Complete classic literature • Five-line readings • Clear US narration
VELMORA ACADEMY
Academy of Archival Languages & Memory Studies
Menu Close
Old Lady Mary
Old Lady Mary

Chapter I · Chapter 1

Chapter 1 of Old Lady Mary is here in full — 460 sentences across 92 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Old Lady Mary
Context Illustration Reading 1/92 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
OLD LADY MARY.
A STORY OF THE SEEN AND THE UNSEEN.
She was very old, and therefore it was very hard for her to make up her mind to die.
I am aware that this is not at all the general view, but that it is believed, as old age must be near death, that it prepares the soul for that inevitable event.
It is not so, however, in many cases.
0:00 / 0:00
Speed 0.75x
AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Old Lady Mary

Chapter I · Chapter 1

Chapter 1 of Old Lady Mary is here in full — 460 sentences across 92 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/92 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
OLD LADY MARY.
/oʊld ˈleɪdi ˈmeri/
Line 2
A STORY OF THE SEEN AND THE UNSEEN.
/ə ˈstɔːri ʌv ðə siːn ənd ðə ənˈsiːn/
Line 3
She was very old, and therefore it was very hard for her to make up her mind to die.
/ʃiː wɑːz ˈveri oʊld ənd ˈðerfɔːr ɪt wɑːz ˈveri hɑːrd fɔːr hɜːr tuː meɪk ʌp hɜːr maɪnd tuː daɪ/
Line 4
I am aware that this is not at all the general view, but that it is believed, as old age must be near death, that it prepares the soul for that inevitable event.
/aɪ æm əˈwer ðæt ðɪs ɪz nɑːt æt ɔːl ðə ˈdʒenərəl vjuː bʌt ðæt ɪt ɪz bɪˈliːvd æz oʊld eɪdʒ mʌst biː nɪr deθ ðæt ɪt priˈperz ðə soʊl fɔːr ðæt ˌɪˈnevətəbəl ɪˈvent/
Line 5
It is not so, however, in many cases.
/ɪt ɪz nɑːt soʊ ˌhaʊˈevər ɪn ˈmeni ˈkeɪsəz/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

aware adjective US /əˈwer/

(sometimes followed by “of”) having or showing knowledge or understanding or realization or perception

From this reading “I am aware that this is not at all the general view, but that it is believed, as old age must be near death, that it prepares the soul for that inevitable event.”

believed verb US /bɪˈliːvd/

past form of “believe” — accept as true; take to be true

From this reading “I am aware that this is not at all the general view, but that it is believed, as old age must be near death, that it prepares the soul for that inevitable event.”

cases noun US /ˈkeɪsəz/

plural of “case” — an occurrence of something

From this reading “It is not so, however, in many cases.”

event noun US /ɪˈvent/

something that happens at a given place and time

From this reading “I am aware that this is not at all the general view, but that it is believed, as old age must be near death, that it prepares the soul for that inevitable event.”

inevitable adjective US /ˌɪˈnevətəbəl/

incapable of being avoided or prevented

From this reading “I am aware that this is not at all the general view, but that it is believed, as old age must be near death, that it prepares the soul for that inevitable event.”

mary noun US /ˈmeri/

the mother of Jesus; Christians refer to her as the Virgin Mary; she is especially honored by Roman Catholics

From this reading “OLD LADY MARY.”

prepares verb US /priˈperz/

third-person singular of “prepare” — make ready or suitable or equip in advance for a particular purpose or for some use, event, etc

From this reading “I am aware that this is not at all the general view, but that it is believed, as old age must be near death, that it prepares the soul for that inevitable event.”

unseen adjective US /ənˈsiːn/

not seen or perceived

From this reading “A STORY OF THE SEEN AND THE UNSEEN.”

All words in this reading · 51

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

AdeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading A STORY OF THE SEEN AND THE UNSEEN.

agenounUS /eɪdʒ/

how long something has existed

From this reading I am aware that this is not at all the general view, but that it is believed, as old age must be near death, that it prepares the soul for that inevitable event.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading I am aware that this is not at all the general view, but that it is believed, as old age must be near death, that it prepares the soul for that inevitable event.

amauxiliary verbUS /æm/

the form of “be” used with “I”

From this reading I am aware that this is not at all the general view, but that it is believed, as old age must be near death, that it prepares the soul for that inevitable event.

ANDconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading A STORY OF THE SEEN AND THE UNSEEN.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading I am aware that this is not at all the general view, but that it is believed, as old age must be near death, that it prepares the soul for that inevitable event.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading I am aware that this is not at all the general view, but that it is believed, as old age must be near death, that it prepares the soul for that inevitable event.

awareadjectiveUS /əˈwer/

(sometimes followed by “of”) having or showing knowledge or understanding or realization or perception

From this reading I am aware that this is not at all the general view, but that it is believed, as old age must be near death, that it prepares the soul for that inevitable event.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading I am aware that this is not at all the general view, but that it is believed, as old age must be near death, that it prepares the soul for that inevitable event.

believedverbUS /bɪˈliːvd/

past form of “believe” — accept as true; take to be true

From this reading I am aware that this is not at all the general view, but that it is believed, as old age must be near death, that it prepares the soul for that inevitable event.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading I am aware that this is not at all the general view, but that it is believed, as old age must be near death, that it prepares the soul for that inevitable event.

casesnounUS /ˈkeɪsəz/

plural of “case” — an occurrence of something

From this reading It is not so, however, in many cases.

deathnounUS /deθ/

the event of dying or departure from life

From this reading I am aware that this is not at all the general view, but that it is believed, as old age must be near death, that it prepares the soul for that inevitable event.

dieverbUS /daɪ/

pass from physical life and lose all bodily attributes and functions necessary to sustain life

From this reading She was very old, and therefore it was very hard for her to make up her mind to die.

eventnounUS /ɪˈvent/

something that happens at a given place and time

From this reading I am aware that this is not at all the general view, but that it is believed, as old age must be near death, that it prepares the soul for that inevitable event.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading She was very old, and therefore it was very hard for her to make up her mind to die.

generaladjectiveUS /ˈdʒenərəl/

applying to all or most members of a category or group

From this reading I am aware that this is not at all the general view, but that it is believed, as old age must be near death, that it prepares the soul for that inevitable event.

hardadjectiveUS /hɑːrd/

not easy; requiring great physical or mental effort to accomplish or comprehend or endure

From this reading She was very old, and therefore it was very hard for her to make up her mind to die.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading She was very old, and therefore it was very hard for her to make up her mind to die.

howeveradverbUS /ˌhaʊˈevər/

used to add a contrasting statement

From this reading It is not so, however, in many cases.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading I am aware that this is not at all the general view, but that it is believed, as old age must be near death, that it prepares the soul for that inevitable event.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading It is not so, however, in many cases.

inevitableadjectiveUS /ˌɪˈnevətəbəl/

incapable of being avoided or prevented

From this reading I am aware that this is not at all the general view, but that it is believed, as old age must be near death, that it prepares the soul for that inevitable event.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading I am aware that this is not at all the general view, but that it is believed, as old age must be near death, that it prepares the soul for that inevitable event.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading She was very old, and therefore it was very hard for her to make up her mind to die.

LADYnounUS /ˈleɪdi/

a polite name for any woman

From this reading OLD LADY MARY.

makeverbUS /meɪk/

engage in

From this reading She was very old, and therefore it was very hard for her to make up her mind to die.

manyadjectiveUS /ˈmeni/

a quantifier that can be used with count nouns and is often preceded by “as” or “too” or “so” or “that”; amounting to a large but indefinite number

From this reading It is not so, however, in many cases.

MARYnounUS /ˈmeri/

the mother of Jesus; Christians refer to her as the Virgin Mary; she is especially honored by Roman Catholics

From this reading OLD LADY MARY.

mindnounUS /maɪnd/

The element of a person that enables awareness and thought.

From this reading She was very old, and therefore it was very hard for her to make up her mind to die.

mustmodal verbUS /mʌst/

used to say something is necessary, or almost certainly true

From this reading I am aware that this is not at all the general view, but that it is believed, as old age must be near death, that it prepares the soul for that inevitable event.

nearadverbUS /nɪr/

near in time or place or relationship

From this reading I am aware that this is not at all the general view, but that it is believed, as old age must be near death, that it prepares the soul for that inevitable event.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading I am aware that this is not at all the general view, but that it is believed, as old age must be near death, that it prepares the soul for that inevitable event.

OFprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading A STORY OF THE SEEN AND THE UNSEEN.

OLDadjectiveUS /oʊld/

(used especially of persons) having lived for a relatively long time or attained a specific age

From this reading OLD LADY MARY.

preparesverbUS /priˈperz/

third-person singular of “prepare” — make ready or suitable or equip in advance for a particular purpose or for some use, event, etc

From this reading I am aware that this is not at all the general view, but that it is believed, as old age must be near death, that it prepares the soul for that inevitable event.

SEENverbUS /siːn/

inflected form of “see” — perceive by sight or have the power to perceive by sight

From this reading A STORY OF THE SEEN AND THE UNSEEN.

ShepronounUS /ʃiː/

a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading She was very old, and therefore it was very hard for her to make up her mind to die.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading It is not so, however, in many cases.

soulnounUS /soʊl/

the immaterial part of a person; the actuating cause of an individual life

From this reading I am aware that this is not at all the general view, but that it is believed, as old age must be near death, that it prepares the soul for that inevitable event.

STORYnounUS /ˈstɔːri/

a message that tells the particulars of an act or occurrence or course of events; presented in writing or drama or cinema or as a radio or television program

From this reading A STORY OF THE SEEN AND THE UNSEEN.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading I am aware that this is not at all the general view, but that it is believed, as old age must be near death, that it prepares the soul for that inevitable event.

THEdeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading A STORY OF THE SEEN AND THE UNSEEN.

thereforeadverbUS /ˈðerfɔːr/

for that reason; as a result

From this reading She was very old, and therefore it was very hard for her to make up her mind to die.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading I am aware that this is not at all the general view, but that it is believed, as old age must be near death, that it prepares the soul for that inevitable event.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading She was very old, and therefore it was very hard for her to make up her mind to die.

UNSEENadjectiveUS /ənˈsiːn/

not seen or perceived

From this reading A STORY OF THE SEEN AND THE UNSEEN.

upadjectiveUS /ʌp/

being or moving higher in position or greater in some value; being above a former position or level

From this reading She was very old, and therefore it was very hard for her to make up her mind to die.

veryadjectiveUS /ˈveri/

precisely as stated

From this reading She was very old, and therefore it was very hard for her to make up her mind to die.

viewnounUS /vjuː/

a way of regarding situations or topics etc.

From this reading I am aware that this is not at all the general view, but that it is believed, as old age must be near death, that it prepares the soul for that inevitable event.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading She was very old, and therefore it was very hard for her to make up her mind to die.

Chapter 1 of Old Lady Mary by Mrs. (Margaret) Oliphant holds 460 sentences, grouped into 92 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 1 of Old Lady Mary contain?

Chapter 1 holds 460 sentences of Old Lady Mary, unabridged, divided into 92 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 1 of Old Lady Mary by Mrs. (Margaret) Oliphant exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 460 sentences, grouped into 92 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 1 of Old Lady Mary?

Work through the 92 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 92 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 1 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 1 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Old Lady Mary

Common questions about reading Old Lady Mary by Mrs. (Margaret) Oliphant on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Old Lady Mary?

Yes. All 1321 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #10049 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Old Lady Mary is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #10049, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Old Lady Mary take to read?

About 110 minutes of reading across 265 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Old Lady Mary section by section

How to work through Old Lady Mary section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 3 chapters of Old Lady Mary to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Old Lady Mary

Words and structures a reader meets early in Old Lady Mary, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Story
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Old Lady Mary; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Unseen
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Old Lady Mary; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Therefore
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Old Lady Mary; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Aware
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Old Lady Mary; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.