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Old Mission Stories of California
Old Mission Stories of California

Chapter I · Chapter 1

Chapter 1 of Old Mission Stories of California is here in full — 465 sentences across 93 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/93 · 5 lines
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Author of The Missions of Nueva California and Some By-ways of California Of the last six stories comprising the seven in this little collection of Stories of the Old Missions, all but one have, as a basis, some modicum, larger or smaller, of historical fact, the tale of Juana alone being wholly fanciful, although with an historical background.
The first story of the series may be considered as introductory to the mission tales proper.
In these quiet, unpretending stories the writer has attempted to give a faithful picture of life among the Indians and Spaniards in Nueva California during the early days of the past century.
October, 1917.
In the southern part of the Mojave Desert a low hill stands somewhat apart from the foot-hills beyond, and back of it.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Old Mission Stories of California

Chapter I · Chapter 1

Chapter 1 of Old Mission Stories of California is here in full — 465 sentences across 93 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/93 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
Author ofThe Missions of Nueva CaliforniaandSome By-ways of CaliforniaOf the last six stories comprising the seven in this little collection of Stories of the Old Missions, all but one have, as a basis, some modicum, larger or smaller, of historical fact, the tale of Juana alone being wholly fanciful, although with an historical background.
Line 2
The first story of the series may be considered as introductory to the mission tales proper.
/ðə fɜːrst ˈstɔːri ʌv ðə ˈsɪriz meɪ biː kənˈsɪdərd æz ˌɪntrəˈdʌktəri tuː ðə ˈmɪʃən teɪlz ˈprɑːpər/
Line 3
In these quiet, unpretending stories the writer has attempted to give a faithful picture of life among the Indians and Spaniards in Nueva California during the early days of the past century.
Line 4
October, 1917.
Line 5
In the southern part of the Mojave Desert a low hill stands somewhat apart from the foot-hills beyond, and back of it.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

basis noun US /ˈbeɪsəs/

a relation that provides the foundation for something

From this reading “Author of “The Missions of Nueva California” and “Some By-ways of California” Of the last six stories comprising the seven in this little collection of Stories of the Old Missions, all but one have, as a basis, some modicum, larger or smaller, of historical fact, the tale of Juana alone being wholly fanciful, although with an historical background.”

comprising verb US /kəmˈpraɪzɪŋ/

-ing form of “comprise” — be composed of

From this reading “Author of “The Missions of Nueva California” and “Some By-ways of California” Of the last six stories comprising the seven in this little collection of Stories of the Old Missions, all but one have, as a basis, some modicum, larger or smaller, of historical fact, the tale of Juana alone being wholly fanciful, although with an historical background.”

fanciful adjective US /ˈfænsɪfəl/

indulging in or influenced by fancy

From this reading “Author of “The Missions of Nueva California” and “Some By-ways of California” Of the last six stories comprising the seven in this little collection of Stories of the Old Missions, all but one have, as a basis, some modicum, larger or smaller, of historical fact, the tale of Juana alone being wholly fanciful, although with an historical background.”

introductory adjective US /ˌɪntrəˈdʌktəri/

serving to open or begin

From this reading “The first story of the series may be considered as introductory to the mission tales proper.”

Missions noun US /ˈmɪʃənz/

plural of “mission” — an organization of missionaries in a foreign land sent to carry on religious work

From this reading “Author of “The Missions of Nueva California” and “Some By-ways of California” Of the last six stories comprising the seven in this little collection of Stories of the Old Missions, all but one have, as a basis, some modicum, larger or smaller, of historical fact, the tale of Juana alone being wholly fanciful, although with an historical background.”

modicum noun US /ˈmɑːdɪkəm/

a small or moderate or token amount

From this reading “Author of “The Missions of Nueva California” and “Some By-ways of California” Of the last six stories comprising the seven in this little collection of Stories of the Old Missions, all but one have, as a basis, some modicum, larger or smaller, of historical fact, the tale of Juana alone being wholly fanciful, although with an historical background.”

Mojave noun US /moʊˈhɑːvi/

a member of the North American Indian people formerly living in the Colorado river valley in Arizona and Nevada and California

From this reading “In the southern part of the Mojave Desert a low hill stands somewhat apart from the foot-hills beyond, and back of it.”

Spaniards noun US /ˈspænjərdz/

plural of “spaniard” — a native or inhabitant of Spain

From this reading “In these quiet, unpretending stories the writer has attempted to give a faithful picture of life among the Indians and Spaniards in Nueva California during the early days of the past century.”

All words in this reading · 87

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

1917

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading October, 1917.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading Author of “The Missions of Nueva California” and “Some By-ways of California” Of the last six stories comprising the seven in this little collection of Stories of the Old Missions, all but one have, as a basis, some modicum, larger or smaller, of historical fact, the tale of Juana alone being wholly fanciful, although with an historical background.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading Author of “The Missions of Nueva California” and “Some By-ways of California” Of the last six stories comprising the seven in this little collection of Stories of the Old Missions, all but one have, as a basis, some modicum, larger or smaller, of historical fact, the tale of Juana alone being wholly fanciful, although with an historical background.

aloneadjectiveUS /əˈloʊn/

Having no one else present.

From this reading Author of “The Missions of Nueva California” and “Some By-ways of California” Of the last six stories comprising the seven in this little collection of Stories of the Old Missions, all but one have, as a basis, some modicum, larger or smaller, of historical fact, the tale of Juana alone being wholly fanciful, although with an historical background.

althoughconjunctionUS /ˌɔːlˈðoʊ/

in spite of the fact that

From this reading Author of “The Missions of Nueva California” and “Some By-ways of California” Of the last six stories comprising the seven in this little collection of Stories of the Old Missions, all but one have, as a basis, some modicum, larger or smaller, of historical fact, the tale of Juana alone being wholly fanciful, although with an historical background.

amongprepositionUS /əˈmʌŋ/

surrounded by; in the middle of a group

From this reading In these quiet, unpretending stories the writer has attempted to give a faithful picture of life among the Indians and Spaniards in Nueva California during the early days of the past century.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading Author of “The Missions of Nueva California” and “Some By-ways of California” Of the last six stories comprising the seven in this little collection of Stories of the Old Missions, all but one have, as a basis, some modicum, larger or smaller, of historical fact, the tale of Juana alone being wholly fanciful, although with an historical background.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Author of “The Missions of Nueva California” and “Some By-ways of California” Of the last six stories comprising the seven in this little collection of Stories of the Old Missions, all but one have, as a basis, some modicum, larger or smaller, of historical fact, the tale of Juana alone being wholly fanciful, although with an historical background.

apartadverbUS /əˈpɑːrt/

separated or at a distance in place or position or time

From this reading In the southern part of the Mojave Desert a low hill stands somewhat apart from the foot-hills beyond, and back of it.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading Author of “The Missions of Nueva California” and “Some By-ways of California” Of the last six stories comprising the seven in this little collection of Stories of the Old Missions, all but one have, as a basis, some modicum, larger or smaller, of historical fact, the tale of Juana alone being wholly fanciful, although with an historical background.

attemptedadjectiveUS /əˈtemptɪd/

tried unsuccessfully

From this reading In these quiet, unpretending stories the writer has attempted to give a faithful picture of life among the Indians and Spaniards in Nueva California during the early days of the past century.

AuthornounUS /ˈɔːθər/

writes (books or stories or articles or the like) professionally (for pay)

From this reading Author of “The Missions of Nueva California” and “Some By-ways of California” Of the last six stories comprising the seven in this little collection of Stories of the Old Missions, all but one have, as a basis, some modicum, larger or smaller, of historical fact, the tale of Juana alone being wholly fanciful, although with an historical background.

backadverbUS /bæk/

in or to or toward a former location

From this reading In the southern part of the Mojave Desert a low hill stands somewhat apart from the foot-hills beyond, and back of it.

backgroundnounUS /ˈbækɡraʊnd/

a person's social heritage: previous experience or training

From this reading Author of “The Missions of Nueva California” and “Some By-ways of California” Of the last six stories comprising the seven in this little collection of Stories of the Old Missions, all but one have, as a basis, some modicum, larger or smaller, of historical fact, the tale of Juana alone being wholly fanciful, although with an historical background.

basisnounUS /ˈbeɪsəs/

a relation that provides the foundation for something

From this reading Author of “The Missions of Nueva California” and “Some By-ways of California” Of the last six stories comprising the seven in this little collection of Stories of the Old Missions, all but one have, as a basis, some modicum, larger or smaller, of historical fact, the tale of Juana alone being wholly fanciful, although with an historical background.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading The first story of the series may be considered as introductory to the mission tales proper.

beingauxiliary verbUS /ˈbiːɪŋ/

the -ing form of “be”

From this reading Author of “The Missions of Nueva California” and “Some By-ways of California” Of the last six stories comprising the seven in this little collection of Stories of the Old Missions, all but one have, as a basis, some modicum, larger or smaller, of historical fact, the tale of Juana alone being wholly fanciful, although with an historical background.

beyondprepositionUS /bɪˈɑːnd/

on the far side of; further than

From this reading In the southern part of the Mojave Desert a low hill stands somewhat apart from the foot-hills beyond, and back of it.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading Author of “The Missions of Nueva California” and “Some By-ways of California” Of the last six stories comprising the seven in this little collection of Stories of the Old Missions, all but one have, as a basis, some modicum, larger or smaller, of historical fact, the tale of Juana alone being wholly fanciful, although with an historical background.

By-ways

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Author of “The Missions of Nueva California” and “Some By-ways of California” Of the last six stories comprising the seven in this little collection of Stories of the Old Missions, all but one have, as a basis, some modicum, larger or smaller, of historical fact, the tale of Juana alone being wholly fanciful, although with an historical background.

CalifornianounUS /ˌkæləˈfɔːrnjə/

a state in the western United States on the Pacific; the 3rd largest state; known for earthquakes

From this reading Author of “The Missions of Nueva California” and “Some By-ways of California” Of the last six stories comprising the seven in this little collection of Stories of the Old Missions, all but one have, as a basis, some modicum, larger or smaller, of historical fact, the tale of Juana alone being wholly fanciful, although with an historical background.

centurynounUS /ˈsentʃəri/

a period of 100 years

From this reading In these quiet, unpretending stories the writer has attempted to give a faithful picture of life among the Indians and Spaniards in Nueva California during the early days of the past century.

collectionnounUS /kəˈlekʃən/

several things grouped together or considered as a whole

From this reading Author of “The Missions of Nueva California” and “Some By-ways of California” Of the last six stories comprising the seven in this little collection of Stories of the Old Missions, all but one have, as a basis, some modicum, larger or smaller, of historical fact, the tale of Juana alone being wholly fanciful, although with an historical background.

comprisingverbUS /kəmˈpraɪzɪŋ/

-ing form of “comprise” — be composed of

From this reading Author of “The Missions of Nueva California” and “Some By-ways of California” Of the last six stories comprising the seven in this little collection of Stories of the Old Missions, all but one have, as a basis, some modicum, larger or smaller, of historical fact, the tale of Juana alone being wholly fanciful, although with an historical background.

consideredadjectiveUS /kənˈsɪdərd/

carefully weighed

From this reading The first story of the series may be considered as introductory to the mission tales proper.

daysnounUS /deɪz/

the time during which someone's life continues

From this reading In these quiet, unpretending stories the writer has attempted to give a faithful picture of life among the Indians and Spaniards in Nueva California during the early days of the past century.

DesertverbUS /ˈdezərt/

leave someone who needs or counts on you; leave in the lurch

From this reading In the southern part of the Mojave Desert a low hill stands somewhat apart from the foot-hills beyond, and back of it.

duringprepositionUS /ˈdʊrɪŋ/

all through a period, or at some point within it

From this reading In these quiet, unpretending stories the writer has attempted to give a faithful picture of life among the Indians and Spaniards in Nueva California during the early days of the past century.

earlyadjectiveUS /ˈɜːrli/

at or near the beginning of a period of time or course of events or before the usual or expected time

From this reading In these quiet, unpretending stories the writer has attempted to give a faithful picture of life among the Indians and Spaniards in Nueva California during the early days of the past century.

factnounUS /fækt/

a piece of information about circumstances that exist or events that have occurred

From this reading Author of “The Missions of Nueva California” and “Some By-ways of California” Of the last six stories comprising the seven in this little collection of Stories of the Old Missions, all but one have, as a basis, some modicum, larger or smaller, of historical fact, the tale of Juana alone being wholly fanciful, although with an historical background.

faithfuladjectiveUS /ˈfeɪθfəl/

steadfast in affection or allegiance

From this reading In these quiet, unpretending stories the writer has attempted to give a faithful picture of life among the Indians and Spaniards in Nueva California during the early days of the past century.

fancifuladjectiveUS /ˈfænsɪfəl/

indulging in or influenced by fancy

From this reading Author of “The Missions of Nueva California” and “Some By-ways of California” Of the last six stories comprising the seven in this little collection of Stories of the Old Missions, all but one have, as a basis, some modicum, larger or smaller, of historical fact, the tale of Juana alone being wholly fanciful, although with an historical background.

firstadjectiveUS /fɜːrst/

preceding all others in time or space or degree

From this reading The first story of the series may be considered as introductory to the mission tales proper.

foot-hills

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In the southern part of the Mojave Desert a low hill stands somewhat apart from the foot-hills beyond, and back of it.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading In the southern part of the Mojave Desert a low hill stands somewhat apart from the foot-hills beyond, and back of it.

giveverbUS /ɡɪv/

cause to have, in the abstract sense or physical sense

From this reading In these quiet, unpretending stories the writer has attempted to give a faithful picture of life among the Indians and Spaniards in Nueva California during the early days of the past century.

hasauxiliary verbUS /hæz/

the form of “have” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading In these quiet, unpretending stories the writer has attempted to give a faithful picture of life among the Indians and Spaniards in Nueva California during the early days of the past century.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading Author of “The Missions of Nueva California” and “Some By-ways of California” Of the last six stories comprising the seven in this little collection of Stories of the Old Missions, all but one have, as a basis, some modicum, larger or smaller, of historical fact, the tale of Juana alone being wholly fanciful, although with an historical background.

hillnounUS /hɪl/

a local and well-defined elevation of the land

From this reading In the southern part of the Mojave Desert a low hill stands somewhat apart from the foot-hills beyond, and back of it.

historicaladjectiveUS /hɪˈstɔːrɪkəl/

of or relating to the study of history

From this reading Author of “The Missions of Nueva California” and “Some By-ways of California” Of the last six stories comprising the seven in this little collection of Stories of the Old Missions, all but one have, as a basis, some modicum, larger or smaller, of historical fact, the tale of Juana alone being wholly fanciful, although with an historical background.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading Author of “The Missions of Nueva California” and “Some By-ways of California” Of the last six stories comprising the seven in this little collection of Stories of the Old Missions, all but one have, as a basis, some modicum, larger or smaller, of historical fact, the tale of Juana alone being wholly fanciful, although with an historical background.

IndiansnounUS /ˈɪndiənz/

plural of “indian” — a native or inhabitant of India

From this reading In these quiet, unpretending stories the writer has attempted to give a faithful picture of life among the Indians and Spaniards in Nueva California during the early days of the past century.

introductoryadjectiveUS /ˌɪntrəˈdʌktəri/

serving to open or begin

From this reading The first story of the series may be considered as introductory to the mission tales proper.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading In the southern part of the Mojave Desert a low hill stands somewhat apart from the foot-hills beyond, and back of it.

Juana

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Author of “The Missions of Nueva California” and “Some By-ways of California” Of the last six stories comprising the seven in this little collection of Stories of the Old Missions, all but one have, as a basis, some modicum, larger or smaller, of historical fact, the tale of Juana alone being wholly fanciful, although with an historical background.

largeradjectiveUS /ˈlɑːrdʒər/

large or big relative to something else

From this reading Author of “The Missions of Nueva California” and “Some By-ways of California” Of the last six stories comprising the seven in this little collection of Stories of the Old Missions, all but one have, as a basis, some modicum, larger or smaller, of historical fact, the tale of Juana alone being wholly fanciful, although with an historical background.

lastadjectiveUS /læst/

immediately past

From this reading Author of “The Missions of Nueva California” and “Some By-ways of California” Of the last six stories comprising the seven in this little collection of Stories of the Old Missions, all but one have, as a basis, some modicum, larger or smaller, of historical fact, the tale of Juana alone being wholly fanciful, although with an historical background.

lifenounUS /laɪf/

a characteristic state or mode of living

From this reading In these quiet, unpretending stories the writer has attempted to give a faithful picture of life among the Indians and Spaniards in Nueva California during the early days of the past century.

littleadjectiveUS /ˈlɪtəl/

limited or below average in number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading Author of “The Missions of Nueva California” and “Some By-ways of California” Of the last six stories comprising the seven in this little collection of Stories of the Old Missions, all but one have, as a basis, some modicum, larger or smaller, of historical fact, the tale of Juana alone being wholly fanciful, although with an historical background.

lowadjectiveUS /loʊ/

less than normal in degree or intensity or amount

From this reading In the southern part of the Mojave Desert a low hill stands somewhat apart from the foot-hills beyond, and back of it.

maymodal verbUS /meɪ/

used to say something is possible, or to give permission

From this reading The first story of the series may be considered as introductory to the mission tales proper.

missionnounUS /ˈmɪʃən/

an organization of missionaries in a foreign land sent to carry on religious work

From this reading The first story of the series may be considered as introductory to the mission tales proper.

MissionsnounUS /ˈmɪʃənz/

plural of “mission” — an organization of missionaries in a foreign land sent to carry on religious work

From this reading Author of “The Missions of Nueva California” and “Some By-ways of California” Of the last six stories comprising the seven in this little collection of Stories of the Old Missions, all but one have, as a basis, some modicum, larger or smaller, of historical fact, the tale of Juana alone being wholly fanciful, although with an historical background.

modicumnounUS /ˈmɑːdɪkəm/

a small or moderate or token amount

From this reading Author of “The Missions of Nueva California” and “Some By-ways of California” Of the last six stories comprising the seven in this little collection of Stories of the Old Missions, all but one have, as a basis, some modicum, larger or smaller, of historical fact, the tale of Juana alone being wholly fanciful, although with an historical background.

MojavenounUS /moʊˈhɑːvi/

a member of the North American Indian people formerly living in the Colorado river valley in Arizona and Nevada and California

From this reading In the southern part of the Mojave Desert a low hill stands somewhat apart from the foot-hills beyond, and back of it.

Nueva

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Author of “The Missions of Nueva California” and “Some By-ways of California” Of the last six stories comprising the seven in this little collection of Stories of the Old Missions, all but one have, as a basis, some modicum, larger or smaller, of historical fact, the tale of Juana alone being wholly fanciful, although with an historical background.

OctobernounUS /ɑːkˈtoʊbər/

the month following September and preceding November

From this reading October, 1917.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Author of “The Missions of Nueva California” and “Some By-ways of California” Of the last six stories comprising the seven in this little collection of Stories of the Old Missions, all but one have, as a basis, some modicum, larger or smaller, of historical fact, the tale of Juana alone being wholly fanciful, although with an historical background.

OldadjectiveUS /oʊld/

(used especially of persons) having lived for a relatively long time or attained a specific age

From this reading Author of “The Missions of Nueva California” and “Some By-ways of California” Of the last six stories comprising the seven in this little collection of Stories of the Old Missions, all but one have, as a basis, some modicum, larger or smaller, of historical fact, the tale of Juana alone being wholly fanciful, although with an historical background.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading Author of “The Missions of Nueva California” and “Some By-ways of California” Of the last six stories comprising the seven in this little collection of Stories of the Old Missions, all but one have, as a basis, some modicum, larger or smaller, of historical fact, the tale of Juana alone being wholly fanciful, although with an historical background.

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading Author of “The Missions of Nueva California” and “Some By-ways of California” Of the last six stories comprising the seven in this little collection of Stories of the Old Missions, all but one have, as a basis, some modicum, larger or smaller, of historical fact, the tale of Juana alone being wholly fanciful, although with an historical background.

partnounUS /pɑːrt/

something determined in relation to something that includes it

From this reading In the southern part of the Mojave Desert a low hill stands somewhat apart from the foot-hills beyond, and back of it.

pastnounUS /pæst/

the time that has elapsed

From this reading In these quiet, unpretending stories the writer has attempted to give a faithful picture of life among the Indians and Spaniards in Nueva California during the early days of the past century.

picturenounUS /ˈpɪktʃər/

a visual representation (of an object or scene or person or abstraction) produced on a surface

From this reading In these quiet, unpretending stories the writer has attempted to give a faithful picture of life among the Indians and Spaniards in Nueva California during the early days of the past century.

properadjectiveUS /ˈprɑːpər/

marked by suitability or rightness or appropriateness

From this reading The first story of the series may be considered as introductory to the mission tales proper.

quietadjectiveUS /ˈkwaɪət/

characterized by an absence or near absence of agitation or activity

From this reading In these quiet, unpretending stories the writer has attempted to give a faithful picture of life among the Indians and Spaniards in Nueva California during the early days of the past century.

seriesnounUS /ˈsɪriz/

similar things placed in order or happening one after another

From this reading The first story of the series may be considered as introductory to the mission tales proper.

sevennounUS /ˈsevən/

the cardinal number that is the sum of six and one

From this reading Author of “The Missions of Nueva California” and “Some By-ways of California” Of the last six stories comprising the seven in this little collection of Stories of the Old Missions, all but one have, as a basis, some modicum, larger or smaller, of historical fact, the tale of Juana alone being wholly fanciful, although with an historical background.

sixnounUS /sɪks/

the cardinal number that is the sum of five and one

From this reading Author of “The Missions of Nueva California” and “Some By-ways of California” Of the last six stories comprising the seven in this little collection of Stories of the Old Missions, all but one have, as a basis, some modicum, larger or smaller, of historical fact, the tale of Juana alone being wholly fanciful, although with an historical background.

smalleradjectiveUS /ˈsmɔːlər/

small or little relative to something else

From this reading Author of “The Missions of Nueva California” and “Some By-ways of California” Of the last six stories comprising the seven in this little collection of Stories of the Old Missions, all but one have, as a basis, some modicum, larger or smaller, of historical fact, the tale of Juana alone being wholly fanciful, although with an historical background.

SomeadjectiveUS /sʌm/

(quantifier) used with either mass nouns or plural count nouns to indicate an unspecified number or quantity

From this reading Author of “The Missions of Nueva California” and “Some By-ways of California” Of the last six stories comprising the seven in this little collection of Stories of the Old Missions, all but one have, as a basis, some modicum, larger or smaller, of historical fact, the tale of Juana alone being wholly fanciful, although with an historical background.

somewhatadverbUS /ˈsʌmˈwʌt/

to a small degree or extent

From this reading In the southern part of the Mojave Desert a low hill stands somewhat apart from the foot-hills beyond, and back of it.

southernadjectiveUS /ˈsʌðərn/

in or characteristic of a region of the United States south of (approximately) the Mason-Dixon line

From this reading In the southern part of the Mojave Desert a low hill stands somewhat apart from the foot-hills beyond, and back of it.

SpaniardsnounUS /ˈspænjərdz/

plural of “spaniard” — a native or inhabitant of Spain

From this reading In these quiet, unpretending stories the writer has attempted to give a faithful picture of life among the Indians and Spaniards in Nueva California during the early days of the past century.

standsnounUS /stændz/

plural of “stand” — a support or foundation

From this reading In the southern part of the Mojave Desert a low hill stands somewhat apart from the foot-hills beyond, and back of it.

storiesnounUS /ˈstɔːriz/

plural of “story” — a message that tells the particulars of an act or occurrence or course of events; presented in writing or drama or cinema or as a radio or television program

From this reading Author of “The Missions of Nueva California” and “Some By-ways of California” Of the last six stories comprising the seven in this little collection of Stories of the Old Missions, all but one have, as a basis, some modicum, larger or smaller, of historical fact, the tale of Juana alone being wholly fanciful, although with an historical background.

storynounUS /ˈstɔːri/

a message that tells the particulars of an act or occurrence or course of events; presented in writing or drama or cinema or as a radio or television program

From this reading The first story of the series may be considered as introductory to the mission tales proper.

talenounUS /teɪl/

a message that tells the particulars of an act or occurrence or course of events; presented in writing or drama or cinema or as a radio or television program

From this reading Author of “The Missions of Nueva California” and “Some By-ways of California” Of the last six stories comprising the seven in this little collection of Stories of the Old Missions, all but one have, as a basis, some modicum, larger or smaller, of historical fact, the tale of Juana alone being wholly fanciful, although with an historical background.

talesnounUS /teɪlz/

plural of “tale” — a message that tells the particulars of an act or occurrence or course of events; presented in writing or drama or cinema or as a radio or television program

From this reading The first story of the series may be considered as introductory to the mission tales proper.

ThedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Author of “The Missions of Nueva California” and “Some By-ways of California” Of the last six stories comprising the seven in this little collection of Stories of the Old Missions, all but one have, as a basis, some modicum, larger or smaller, of historical fact, the tale of Juana alone being wholly fanciful, although with an historical background.

thesedeterminerUS /ðiːz/

the plural of “this”: the people or things near, or just mentioned

From this reading In these quiet, unpretending stories the writer has attempted to give a faithful picture of life among the Indians and Spaniards in Nueva California during the early days of the past century.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading Author of “The Missions of Nueva California” and “Some By-ways of California” Of the last six stories comprising the seven in this little collection of Stories of the Old Missions, all but one have, as a basis, some modicum, larger or smaller, of historical fact, the tale of Juana alone being wholly fanciful, although with an historical background.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading The first story of the series may be considered as introductory to the mission tales proper.

unpretendingadjective

not ostentatious

From this reading In these quiet, unpretending stories the writer has attempted to give a faithful picture of life among the Indians and Spaniards in Nueva California during the early days of the past century.

whollyadverbUS /ˈhoʊli/

to a complete degree or to the full or entire extent (“whole” is often used informally for “wholly”)

From this reading Author of “The Missions of Nueva California” and “Some By-ways of California” Of the last six stories comprising the seven in this little collection of Stories of the Old Missions, all but one have, as a basis, some modicum, larger or smaller, of historical fact, the tale of Juana alone being wholly fanciful, although with an historical background.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading Author of “The Missions of Nueva California” and “Some By-ways of California” Of the last six stories comprising the seven in this little collection of Stories of the Old Missions, all but one have, as a basis, some modicum, larger or smaller, of historical fact, the tale of Juana alone being wholly fanciful, although with an historical background.

writernounUS /ˈraɪtər/

writes (books or stories or articles or the like) professionally (for pay)

From this reading In these quiet, unpretending stories the writer has attempted to give a faithful picture of life among the Indians and Spaniards in Nueva California during the early days of the past century.

Chapter 1 of Old Mission Stories of California by Charles Franklin Carter holds 465 sentences, grouped into 93 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 1 of Old Mission Stories of California contain?

Chapter 1 holds 465 sentences of Old Mission Stories of California, unabridged, divided into 93 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 1 of Old Mission Stories of California by Charles Franklin Carter exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 465 sentences, grouped into 93 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 1 of Old Mission Stories of California?

Work through the 93 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 93 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 1 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 1 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Old Mission Stories of California

Common questions about reading Old Mission Stories of California by Charles Franklin Carter on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Old Mission Stories of California?

Yes. All 1860 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #6506 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Old Mission Stories of California is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #6506, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Old Mission Stories of California take to read?

About 155 minutes of reading across 372 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Old Mission Stories of California section by section

How to work through Old Mission Stories of California section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

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    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Old Mission Stories of California

Words and structures a reader meets early in Old Mission Stories of California, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Author
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Old Mission Stories of California; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Missions
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Old Mission Stories of California; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Nueva
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Old Mission Stories of California; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
California
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Old Mission Stories of California; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.