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Old Mole
Old Mole

Chapter IV

Chapter 4 of Old Mole is here in full — 407 sentences across 82 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Old Mole
Context Illustration Reading 1/81 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
"Then you shall."
The lights in the hall went up to indicate the end of the cycle of pictures.
All that night and through the next day his exaltation continued, and then suddenly it vanished, leaving him racked by monstrous doubts.
His mind, the full exercise of which had given him such thrilling delight, seemed to become parched and shriveled as a dried pea.
Where had been held out for him the promise of fine action was now darkness, and he sank deeper and deeper into a muddy inertia.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Old Mole

Chapter IV

Chapter 4 of Old Mole is here in full — 407 sentences across 82 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/81 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
"Then you shall."
/ðen juː ʃæl/
Line 2
The lights in the hall went up to indicate the end of the cycle of pictures.
/ðə laɪts ɪn ðə hɔːl went ʌp tuː ˈɪndəkeɪt ðə end ʌv ðə ˈsaɪkəl ʌv ˈpɪktʃərz/
Line 3
All that night and through the next day his exaltation continued, and then suddenly it vanished, leaving him racked by monstrous doubts.
Line 4
His mind, the full exercise of which had given him such thrilling delight, seemed to become parched and shriveled as a dried pea.
/hɪz maɪnd ðə fʊl ˈeksərsaɪz ʌv wɪtʃ hæd ˈɡɪvən hɪm sʌtʃ ˈθrɪlɪŋ dɪˈlaɪt siːmd tuː bɪˈkʌm pɑːrtʃt ənd ˈʃrɪvəld æz ə draɪd piː/
Line 5
Where had been held out for him the promise of fine action was now darkness, and he sank deeper and deeper into a muddy inertia.
/wer hæd bɪn held aʊt fɔːr hɪm ðə ˈprɑːməs ʌv faɪn ˈækʃən wɑːz naʊ ˈdɑːrknəs ənd hiː sæŋk ˈdiːpər ənd ˈdiːpər ˈɪntuː ə ˈmʌdi ˌɪˈnɜːrʃə/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

cycle noun US /ˈsaɪkəl/

an interval during which a recurring sequence of events occurs

From this reading “The lights in the hall went up to indicate the end of the cycle of pictures.”

indicate verb US /ˈɪndəkeɪt/

be a signal for or a symptom of

From this reading “The lights in the hall went up to indicate the end of the cycle of pictures.”

inertia noun US /ˌɪˈnɜːrʃə/

a disposition to remain inactive or inert

From this reading “Where had been held out for him the promise of fine action was now darkness, and he sank deeper and deeper into a muddy inertia.”

muddy adjective US /ˈmʌdi/

(of soil) soft and watery

From this reading “Where had been held out for him the promise of fine action was now darkness, and he sank deeper and deeper into a muddy inertia.”

parched adjective US /pɑːrtʃt/

dried out by heat or excessive exposure to sunlight

From this reading “His mind, the full exercise of which had given him such thrilling delight, seemed to become parched and shriveled as a dried pea.”

pea noun US /piː/

seed of a pea plant used for food

From this reading “His mind, the full exercise of which had given him such thrilling delight, seemed to become parched and shriveled as a dried pea.”

racked verb US /rækt/

past form of “rack” — go at a rack

From this reading “All that night and through the next day his exaltation continued, and then suddenly it vanished, leaving him racked by monstrous doubts.”

shriveled adjective US /ˈʃrɪvəld/

(used especially of vegetation) having lost all moisture

From this reading “His mind, the full exercise of which had given him such thrilling delight, seemed to become parched and shriveled as a dried pea.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

next day adjective + noun

In this reading “All that night and through the next day his exaltation continued, and then suddenly it vanished, leaving him racked by monstrous doubts.”

sank deeper verb + particle counted as “sink deeply”

In this reading “Where had been held out for him the promise of fine action was now darkness, and he sank deeper and deeper into a muddy inertia.”

went up verb + adjective counted as “go up”

move upward

In this reading “The lights in the hall went up to indicate the end of the cycle of pictures.”

in the hall preposition + article + noun counted as “in … hall”

In this reading “The lights in the hall went up to indicate the end of the cycle of pictures.”

All words in this reading · 68

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading His mind, the full exercise of which had given him such thrilling delight, seemed to become parched and shriveled as a dried pea.

actionnounUS /ˈækʃən/

something done (usually as opposed to something said)

From this reading Where had been held out for him the promise of fine action was now darkness, and he sank deeper and deeper into a muddy inertia.

AlladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading All that night and through the next day his exaltation continued, and then suddenly it vanished, leaving him racked by monstrous doubts.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading All that night and through the next day his exaltation continued, and then suddenly it vanished, leaving him racked by monstrous doubts.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading His mind, the full exercise of which had given him such thrilling delight, seemed to become parched and shriveled as a dried pea.

becomeverbUS /bɪˈkʌm/

enter or assume a certain state or condition

From this reading His mind, the full exercise of which had given him such thrilling delight, seemed to become parched and shriveled as a dried pea.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading Where had been held out for him the promise of fine action was now darkness, and he sank deeper and deeper into a muddy inertia.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading All that night and through the next day his exaltation continued, and then suddenly it vanished, leaving him racked by monstrous doubts.

continuedadjectiveUS /kənˈtɪnjuːd/

without stop or interruption

From this reading All that night and through the next day his exaltation continued, and then suddenly it vanished, leaving him racked by monstrous doubts.

cyclenounUS /ˈsaɪkəl/

an interval during which a recurring sequence of events occurs

From this reading The lights in the hall went up to indicate the end of the cycle of pictures.

darknessnounUS /ˈdɑːrknəs/

absence of light or illumination

From this reading Where had been held out for him the promise of fine action was now darkness, and he sank deeper and deeper into a muddy inertia.

daynounUS /deɪ/

time for Earth to make a complete rotation on its axis

From this reading All that night and through the next day his exaltation continued, and then suddenly it vanished, leaving him racked by monstrous doubts.

deeperadverbUS /ˈdiːpər/

comparative of “deeply” — to a great depth psychologically or emotionally

From this reading Where had been held out for him the promise of fine action was now darkness, and he sank deeper and deeper into a muddy inertia.

delightverbUS /dɪˈlaɪt/

give pleasure to or be pleasing to

From this reading His mind, the full exercise of which had given him such thrilling delight, seemed to become parched and shriveled as a dried pea.

doubtsnounUS /daʊts/

plural of “doubt” — the state of being unsure of something

From this reading All that night and through the next day his exaltation continued, and then suddenly it vanished, leaving him racked by monstrous doubts.

driedadjectiveUS /draɪd/

not still wet

From this reading His mind, the full exercise of which had given him such thrilling delight, seemed to become parched and shriveled as a dried pea.

endnounUS /end/

either extremity of something that has length

From this reading The lights in the hall went up to indicate the end of the cycle of pictures.

exaltationnoun

a state of being carried away by overwhelming emotion

From this reading All that night and through the next day his exaltation continued, and then suddenly it vanished, leaving him racked by monstrous doubts.

exercisenounUS /ˈeksərsaɪz/

the activity of exerting your muscles in various ways to keep fit

From this reading His mind, the full exercise of which had given him such thrilling delight, seemed to become parched and shriveled as a dried pea.

fineadjectiveUS /faɪn/

being satisfactory or in satisfactory condition

From this reading Where had been held out for him the promise of fine action was now darkness, and he sank deeper and deeper into a muddy inertia.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading Where had been held out for him the promise of fine action was now darkness, and he sank deeper and deeper into a muddy inertia.

fulladjectiveUS /fʊl/

containing as much or as many as is possible or normal

From this reading His mind, the full exercise of which had given him such thrilling delight, seemed to become parched and shriveled as a dried pea.

givenadjectiveUS /ˈɡɪvən/

acknowledged as a supposition

From this reading His mind, the full exercise of which had given him such thrilling delight, seemed to become parched and shriveled as a dried pea.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading His mind, the full exercise of which had given him such thrilling delight, seemed to become parched and shriveled as a dried pea.

hallnounUS /hɔːl/

an interior passage or corridor onto which rooms open

From this reading The lights in the hall went up to indicate the end of the cycle of pictures.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Where had been held out for him the promise of fine action was now darkness, and he sank deeper and deeper into a muddy inertia.

heldadjectiveUS /held/

occupied or in the control of; often used in combination

From this reading Where had been held out for him the promise of fine action was now darkness, and he sank deeper and deeper into a muddy inertia.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading All that night and through the next day his exaltation continued, and then suddenly it vanished, leaving him racked by monstrous doubts.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading All that night and through the next day his exaltation continued, and then suddenly it vanished, leaving him racked by monstrous doubts.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading The lights in the hall went up to indicate the end of the cycle of pictures.

indicateverbUS /ˈɪndəkeɪt/

be a signal for or a symptom of

From this reading The lights in the hall went up to indicate the end of the cycle of pictures.

inertianounUS /ˌɪˈnɜːrʃə/

a disposition to remain inactive or inert

From this reading Where had been held out for him the promise of fine action was now darkness, and he sank deeper and deeper into a muddy inertia.

intoprepositionUS /ˈɪntuː/

moving to the inside of something

From this reading Where had been held out for him the promise of fine action was now darkness, and he sank deeper and deeper into a muddy inertia.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading All that night and through the next day his exaltation continued, and then suddenly it vanished, leaving him racked by monstrous doubts.

leavingnounUS /ˈliːvɪŋ/

the act of departing

From this reading All that night and through the next day his exaltation continued, and then suddenly it vanished, leaving him racked by monstrous doubts.

lightsnounUS /laɪts/

plural of “light” — (physics) electromagnetic radiation that can produce a visual sensation

From this reading The lights in the hall went up to indicate the end of the cycle of pictures.

mindnounUS /maɪnd/

The element of a person that enables awareness and thought.

From this reading His mind, the full exercise of which had given him such thrilling delight, seemed to become parched and shriveled as a dried pea.

monstrousadjectiveUS /ˈmɑːnstrəs/

abnormally large

From this reading All that night and through the next day his exaltation continued, and then suddenly it vanished, leaving him racked by monstrous doubts.

muddyadjectiveUS /ˈmʌdi/

(of soil) soft and watery

From this reading Where had been held out for him the promise of fine action was now darkness, and he sank deeper and deeper into a muddy inertia.

nextadjectiveUS /nekst/

immediately following in time or order

From this reading All that night and through the next day his exaltation continued, and then suddenly it vanished, leaving him racked by monstrous doubts.

nightnounUS /naɪt/

the time after sunset and before sunrise while it is dark outside

From this reading All that night and through the next day his exaltation continued, and then suddenly it vanished, leaving him racked by monstrous doubts.

nowadverbUS /naʊ/

in the historical present; at this point in the narration of a series of past events

From this reading Where had been held out for him the promise of fine action was now darkness, and he sank deeper and deeper into a muddy inertia.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading The lights in the hall went up to indicate the end of the cycle of pictures.

outadjectiveUS /aʊt/

not allowed to continue to bat or run

From this reading Where had been held out for him the promise of fine action was now darkness, and he sank deeper and deeper into a muddy inertia.

parchedadjectiveUS /pɑːrtʃt/

dried out by heat or excessive exposure to sunlight

From this reading His mind, the full exercise of which had given him such thrilling delight, seemed to become parched and shriveled as a dried pea.

peanounUS /piː/

seed of a pea plant used for food

From this reading His mind, the full exercise of which had given him such thrilling delight, seemed to become parched and shriveled as a dried pea.

picturesnounUS /ˈpɪktʃərz/

plural of “picture” — a visual representation (of an object or scene or person or abstraction) produced on a surface

From this reading The lights in the hall went up to indicate the end of the cycle of pictures.

promiseverbUS /ˈprɑːməs/

make a promise or commitment

From this reading Where had been held out for him the promise of fine action was now darkness, and he sank deeper and deeper into a muddy inertia.

rackedverbUS /rækt/

past form of “rack” — go at a rack

From this reading All that night and through the next day his exaltation continued, and then suddenly it vanished, leaving him racked by monstrous doubts.

sankverbUS /sæŋk/

inflected form of “sink” — fall or descend to a lower place or level

From this reading Where had been held out for him the promise of fine action was now darkness, and he sank deeper and deeper into a muddy inertia.

seemedverbUS /siːmd/

past form of “seem” — give a certain impression or have a certain outward aspect

From this reading His mind, the full exercise of which had given him such thrilling delight, seemed to become parched and shriveled as a dried pea.

shallmodal verbUS /ʃæl/

used with I and we for the future, or to offer and suggest

From this reading "Then you shall."

shriveledadjectiveUS /ˈʃrɪvəld/

(used especially of vegetation) having lost all moisture

From this reading His mind, the full exercise of which had given him such thrilling delight, seemed to become parched and shriveled as a dried pea.

suchdeterminerUS /sʌtʃ/

of the kind already mentioned

From this reading His mind, the full exercise of which had given him such thrilling delight, seemed to become parched and shriveled as a dried pea.

suddenlyadverbUS /ˈsʌdənli/

happening unexpectedly

From this reading All that night and through the next day his exaltation continued, and then suddenly it vanished, leaving him racked by monstrous doubts.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading All that night and through the next day his exaltation continued, and then suddenly it vanished, leaving him racked by monstrous doubts.

ThedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading The lights in the hall went up to indicate the end of the cycle of pictures.

ThenadverbUS /ðen/

subsequently or soon afterward (often used as sentence connectors)

From this reading "Then you shall."

thrillingadjectiveUS /ˈθrɪlɪŋ/

causing a surge of emotion or excitement

From this reading His mind, the full exercise of which had given him such thrilling delight, seemed to become parched and shriveled as a dried pea.

throughprepositionUS /θruː/

from one end or side of something to the other

From this reading All that night and through the next day his exaltation continued, and then suddenly it vanished, leaving him racked by monstrous doubts.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading The lights in the hall went up to indicate the end of the cycle of pictures.

upadjectiveUS /ʌp/

being or moving higher in position or greater in some value; being above a former position or level

From this reading The lights in the hall went up to indicate the end of the cycle of pictures.

vanishedadjectiveUS /ˈvænɪʃt/

having passed out of existence

From this reading All that night and through the next day his exaltation continued, and then suddenly it vanished, leaving him racked by monstrous doubts.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Where had been held out for him the promise of fine action was now darkness, and he sank deeper and deeper into a muddy inertia.

wentverbUS /went/

inflected form of “go” — change location; move, travel, or proceed, also metaphorically

From this reading The lights in the hall went up to indicate the end of the cycle of pictures.

WhereconjunctionUS /wer/

in or at the place that

From this reading Where had been held out for him the promise of fine action was now darkness, and he sank deeper and deeper into a muddy inertia.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading His mind, the full exercise of which had given him such thrilling delight, seemed to become parched and shriveled as a dried pea.

youpronounUS /juː/

the person or people being spoken to

From this reading "Then you shall."

Chapter 4 of Old Mole by Gilbert Cannan holds 407 sentences, grouped into 82 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 4 of Old Mole contain?

Chapter 4 holds 407 sentences of Old Mole, unabridged, divided into 82 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 4 of Old Mole by Gilbert Cannan exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 407 sentences, grouped into 82 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 4 of Old Mole?

Work through the 82 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 82 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 4 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 4 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Old Mole

Common questions about reading Old Mole by Gilbert Cannan on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Old Mole?

Yes. All 5295 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #43423 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Old Mole is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #43423, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Old Mole take to read?

About 441 minutes of reading across 1059 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Old Mole section by section

How to work through Old Mole section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 13 chapters of Old Mole to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Old Mole

Words and structures a reader meets early in Old Mole, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

J'aime
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Old Mole; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Fables
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Old Mole; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Philosophes
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Old Mole; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Celles
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Old Mole; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.