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Old Mortality, Complete
Old Mortality, Complete

Chapter VII · Chapter 7

Chapter 7 of Old Mortality, Complete is here in full — 172 sentences across 35 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/34 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
Yea, this man’s brow, like to a tragic leaf, Foretells the nature of a tragic volume.
Shakspeare.
Being at length rid of the housekeeper’s presence, Morton made a collection of what he had reserved from the provisions set before him, and prepared to carry them to his concealed guest.
He did not think it necessary to take a light, being perfectly acquainted with every turn of the road; and it was lucky he did not do so, for he had hardly stepped beyond the threshold ere a heavy trampling of horses announced, that the body of cavalry, whose kettle-drums [Note: Regimental music is never played at night.
But who can assure us that such was not the custom in Charles the Second’s time?
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Old Mortality, Complete

Chapter VII · Chapter 7

Chapter 7 of Old Mortality, Complete is here in full — 172 sentences across 35 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/34 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
Yea, this man’s brow, like to a tragic leaf, Foretells the nature of a tragic volume.
Line 2
Shakspeare.
Line 3
Being at length rid of the housekeeper’s presence, Morton made a collection of what he had reserved from the provisions set before him, and prepared to carry them to his concealed guest.
Line 4
He did not think it necessary to take a light, being perfectly acquainted with every turn of the road; and it was lucky he did not do so, for he had hardly stepped beyond the threshold ere a heavy trampling of horses announced, that the body of cavalry, whose kettle-drums [Note: Regimental music is never played at night.
Line 5
But who can assure us that such was not the custom in Charles the Second’s time?
/bʌt huː kæn əˈʃʊr ʌs ðæt sʌtʃ wɑːz nɑːt ðə ˈkʌstəm ɪn tʃɑːrlz ðə ˈsekəndz taɪm/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

cavalry noun US /ˈkævəlri/

troops trained to fight on horseback

From this reading “He did not think it necessary to take a light, being perfectly acquainted with every turn of the road; and it was lucky he did not do so, for he had hardly stepped beyond the threshold ere a heavy trampling of horses announced, that the body of cavalry, whose kettle-drums [Note: Regimental music is never played at night.”

Morton noun US /ˈmɔːrtən/

United States jazz musician who moved from ragtime to New Orleans jazz (1885-1941)

From this reading “Being at length rid of the housekeeper’s presence, Morton made a collection of what he had reserved from the provisions set before him, and prepared to carry them to his concealed guest.”

provisions noun US /prəˈvɪʒənz/

a stock or supply of foods

From this reading “Being at length rid of the housekeeper’s presence, Morton made a collection of what he had reserved from the provisions set before him, and prepared to carry them to his concealed guest.”

Regimental adjective US /ˌredʒəˈmentəl/

belonging to or concerning a regiment

From this reading “He did not think it necessary to take a light, being perfectly acquainted with every turn of the road; and it was lucky he did not do so, for he had hardly stepped beyond the threshold ere a heavy trampling of horses announced, that the body of cavalry, whose kettle-drums [Note: Regimental music is never played at night.”

reserved adjective US /rɪˈzɜːrvd/

set aside for the use of a particular person or party

From this reading “Being at length rid of the housekeeper’s presence, Morton made a collection of what he had reserved from the provisions set before him, and prepared to carry them to his concealed guest.”

Second's noun US /ˈsekəndz/

possessive form of “second” — 1/60 of a minute; the basic unit of time adopted under the Systeme International d'Unites

tragic adjective US /ˈtrædʒɪk/

very sad; especially involving grief or death or destruction

From this reading “Yea, this man’s brow, like to a tragic leaf, Foretells the nature of a tragic volume.”

trampling noun US /ˈtræmplɪŋ/

the sound of heavy treading or stomping

From this reading “He did not think it necessary to take a light, being perfectly acquainted with every turn of the road; and it was lucky he did not do so, for he had hardly stepped beyond the threshold ere a heavy trampling of horses announced, that the body of cavalry, whose kettle-drums [Note: Regimental music is never played at night.”

All words in this reading · 90

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading Yea, this man’s brow, like to a tragic leaf, Foretells the nature of a tragic volume.

acquaintedadjectiveUS /əˈkweɪntɪd/

having fair knowledge of

From this reading He did not think it necessary to take a light, being perfectly acquainted with every turn of the road; and it was lucky he did not do so, for he had hardly stepped beyond the threshold ere a heavy trampling of horses announced, that the body of cavalry, whose kettle-drums [Note: Regimental music is never played at night.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Being at length rid of the housekeeper’s presence, Morton made a collection of what he had reserved from the provisions set before him, and prepared to carry them to his concealed guest.

announcedadjectiveUS /əˈnaʊnst/

declared publicly; made widely known

From this reading He did not think it necessary to take a light, being perfectly acquainted with every turn of the road; and it was lucky he did not do so, for he had hardly stepped beyond the threshold ere a heavy trampling of horses announced, that the body of cavalry, whose kettle-drums [Note: Regimental music is never played at night.

assureverbUS /əˈʃʊr/

make certain of

From this reading But who can assure us that such was not the custom in Charles the Second’s time?

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading Being at length rid of the housekeeper’s presence, Morton made a collection of what he had reserved from the provisions set before him, and prepared to carry them to his concealed guest.

beforeprepositionUS /bɪˈfɔːr/

earlier than; in front of

From this reading Being at length rid of the housekeeper’s presence, Morton made a collection of what he had reserved from the provisions set before him, and prepared to carry them to his concealed guest.

Beingauxiliary verbUS /ˈbiːɪŋ/

the -ing form of “be”

From this reading Being at length rid of the housekeeper’s presence, Morton made a collection of what he had reserved from the provisions set before him, and prepared to carry them to his concealed guest.

beyondprepositionUS /bɪˈɑːnd/

on the far side of; further than

From this reading He did not think it necessary to take a light, being perfectly acquainted with every turn of the road; and it was lucky he did not do so, for he had hardly stepped beyond the threshold ere a heavy trampling of horses announced, that the body of cavalry, whose kettle-drums [Note: Regimental music is never played at night.

bodynounUS /ˈbɑːdi/

the entire physical structure of an organism (an animal, plant, or human being)

From this reading He did not think it necessary to take a light, being perfectly acquainted with every turn of the road; and it was lucky he did not do so, for he had hardly stepped beyond the threshold ere a heavy trampling of horses announced, that the body of cavalry, whose kettle-drums [Note: Regimental music is never played at night.

brownounUS /braʊ/

the part of the face above the eyes

From this reading Yea, this man’s brow, like to a tragic leaf, Foretells the nature of a tragic volume.

ButconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading But who can assure us that such was not the custom in Charles the Second’s time?

canmodal verbUS /kæn/

to be able to, or to be allowed to

From this reading But who can assure us that such was not the custom in Charles the Second’s time?

carryverbUS /ˈkæri/

move while supporting, either in a vehicle or in one's hands or on one's body

From this reading Being at length rid of the housekeeper’s presence, Morton made a collection of what he had reserved from the provisions set before him, and prepared to carry them to his concealed guest.

cavalrynounUS /ˈkævəlri/

troops trained to fight on horseback

From this reading He did not think it necessary to take a light, being perfectly acquainted with every turn of the road; and it was lucky he did not do so, for he had hardly stepped beyond the threshold ere a heavy trampling of horses announced, that the body of cavalry, whose kettle-drums [Note: Regimental music is never played at night.

CharlesnounUS /tʃɑːrlz/

King of France from 1560 to 1574 whose reign was dominated by his mother Catherine de Medicis (1550-1574)

From this reading But who can assure us that such was not the custom in Charles the Second’s time?

collectionnounUS /kəˈlekʃən/

several things grouped together or considered as a whole

From this reading Being at length rid of the housekeeper’s presence, Morton made a collection of what he had reserved from the provisions set before him, and prepared to carry them to his concealed guest.

concealedadjectiveUS /kənˈsiːld/

not accessible to view

From this reading Being at length rid of the housekeeper’s presence, Morton made a collection of what he had reserved from the provisions set before him, and prepared to carry them to his concealed guest.

customnounUS /ˈkʌstəm/

accepted or habitual practice

From this reading But who can assure us that such was not the custom in Charles the Second’s time?

didauxiliary verbUS /dɪd/

the past form of “do”, used in questions and negatives

From this reading He did not think it necessary to take a light, being perfectly acquainted with every turn of the road; and it was lucky he did not do so, for he had hardly stepped beyond the threshold ere a heavy trampling of horses announced, that the body of cavalry, whose kettle-drums [Note: Regimental music is never played at night.

doauxiliary verbUS /duː/

used to form questions and negatives, and to give emphasis

From this reading He did not think it necessary to take a light, being perfectly acquainted with every turn of the road; and it was lucky he did not do so, for he had hardly stepped beyond the threshold ere a heavy trampling of horses announced, that the body of cavalry, whose kettle-drums [Note: Regimental music is never played at night.

ereconjunctionUS /er/

an old word for “before”

From this reading He did not think it necessary to take a light, being perfectly acquainted with every turn of the road; and it was lucky he did not do so, for he had hardly stepped beyond the threshold ere a heavy trampling of horses announced, that the body of cavalry, whose kettle-drums [Note: Regimental music is never played at night.

everydeterminerUS /ˈevəri/

all the members of a group, with none left out

From this reading He did not think it necessary to take a light, being perfectly acquainted with every turn of the road; and it was lucky he did not do so, for he had hardly stepped beyond the threshold ere a heavy trampling of horses announced, that the body of cavalry, whose kettle-drums [Note: Regimental music is never played at night.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading He did not think it necessary to take a light, being perfectly acquainted with every turn of the road; and it was lucky he did not do so, for he had hardly stepped beyond the threshold ere a heavy trampling of horses announced, that the body of cavalry, whose kettle-drums [Note: Regimental music is never played at night.

Foretells

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Yea, this man’s brow, like to a tragic leaf, Foretells the nature of a tragic volume.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading Being at length rid of the housekeeper’s presence, Morton made a collection of what he had reserved from the provisions set before him, and prepared to carry them to his concealed guest.

guestnounUS /ɡest/

a visitor to whom hospitality is extended

From this reading Being at length rid of the housekeeper’s presence, Morton made a collection of what he had reserved from the provisions set before him, and prepared to carry them to his concealed guest.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading Being at length rid of the housekeeper’s presence, Morton made a collection of what he had reserved from the provisions set before him, and prepared to carry them to his concealed guest.

hardlyadverbUS /ˈhɑːrdli/

only a very short time before

From this reading He did not think it necessary to take a light, being perfectly acquainted with every turn of the road; and it was lucky he did not do so, for he had hardly stepped beyond the threshold ere a heavy trampling of horses announced, that the body of cavalry, whose kettle-drums [Note: Regimental music is never played at night.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Being at length rid of the housekeeper’s presence, Morton made a collection of what he had reserved from the provisions set before him, and prepared to carry them to his concealed guest.

heavyadjectiveUS /ˈhevi/

of comparatively great physical weight or density

From this reading He did not think it necessary to take a light, being perfectly acquainted with every turn of the road; and it was lucky he did not do so, for he had hardly stepped beyond the threshold ere a heavy trampling of horses announced, that the body of cavalry, whose kettle-drums [Note: Regimental music is never played at night.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading Being at length rid of the housekeeper’s presence, Morton made a collection of what he had reserved from the provisions set before him, and prepared to carry them to his concealed guest.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading Being at length rid of the housekeeper’s presence, Morton made a collection of what he had reserved from the provisions set before him, and prepared to carry them to his concealed guest.

horsesnounUS /ˈhɔːrsəz/

plural of “horse” — solid-hoofed herbivorous quadruped domesticated since prehistoric times

From this reading He did not think it necessary to take a light, being perfectly acquainted with every turn of the road; and it was lucky he did not do so, for he had hardly stepped beyond the threshold ere a heavy trampling of horses announced, that the body of cavalry, whose kettle-drums [Note: Regimental music is never played at night.

housekeeper's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Being at length rid of the housekeeper’s presence, Morton made a collection of what he had reserved from the provisions set before him, and prepared to carry them to his concealed guest.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading But who can assure us that such was not the custom in Charles the Second’s time?

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading He did not think it necessary to take a light, being perfectly acquainted with every turn of the road; and it was lucky he did not do so, for he had hardly stepped beyond the threshold ere a heavy trampling of horses announced, that the body of cavalry, whose kettle-drums [Note: Regimental music is never played at night.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading He did not think it necessary to take a light, being perfectly acquainted with every turn of the road; and it was lucky he did not do so, for he had hardly stepped beyond the threshold ere a heavy trampling of horses announced, that the body of cavalry, whose kettle-drums [Note: Regimental music is never played at night.

kettle-drums

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He did not think it necessary to take a light, being perfectly acquainted with every turn of the road; and it was lucky he did not do so, for he had hardly stepped beyond the threshold ere a heavy trampling of horses announced, that the body of cavalry, whose kettle-drums [Note: Regimental music is never played at night.

leafnounUS /liːf/

the main organ of photosynthesis and transpiration in higher plants

From this reading Yea, this man’s brow, like to a tragic leaf, Foretells the nature of a tragic volume.

lengthnounUS /leŋkθ/

the linear extent in space from one end to the other; the longest dimension of something that is fixed in place

From this reading Being at length rid of the housekeeper’s presence, Morton made a collection of what he had reserved from the provisions set before him, and prepared to carry them to his concealed guest.

lightadjectiveUS /laɪt/

of comparatively little physical weight or density

From this reading He did not think it necessary to take a light, being perfectly acquainted with every turn of the road; and it was lucky he did not do so, for he had hardly stepped beyond the threshold ere a heavy trampling of horses announced, that the body of cavalry, whose kettle-drums [Note: Regimental music is never played at night.

likeverbUS /laɪk/

prefer or wish to do something

From this reading Yea, this man’s brow, like to a tragic leaf, Foretells the nature of a tragic volume.

luckyadjectiveUS /ˈlʌki/

occurring by chance

From this reading He did not think it necessary to take a light, being perfectly acquainted with every turn of the road; and it was lucky he did not do so, for he had hardly stepped beyond the threshold ere a heavy trampling of horses announced, that the body of cavalry, whose kettle-drums [Note: Regimental music is never played at night.

madeadjectiveUS /meɪd/

produced by a manufacturing process

From this reading Being at length rid of the housekeeper’s presence, Morton made a collection of what he had reserved from the provisions set before him, and prepared to carry them to his concealed guest.

man'snounUS /mænz/

possessive form of “man” — an adult person who is male (as opposed to a woman)

From this reading Yea, this man’s brow, like to a tragic leaf, Foretells the nature of a tragic volume.

MortonnounUS /ˈmɔːrtən/

United States jazz musician who moved from ragtime to New Orleans jazz (1885-1941)

From this reading Being at length rid of the housekeeper’s presence, Morton made a collection of what he had reserved from the provisions set before him, and prepared to carry them to his concealed guest.

musicnounUS /ˈmjuːzɪk/

an artistic form of auditory communication incorporating instrumental or vocal tones in a structured and continuous manner

From this reading He did not think it necessary to take a light, being perfectly acquainted with every turn of the road; and it was lucky he did not do so, for he had hardly stepped beyond the threshold ere a heavy trampling of horses announced, that the body of cavalry, whose kettle-drums [Note: Regimental music is never played at night.

naturenounUS /ˈneɪtʃər/

the essential qualities or characteristics by which something is recognized

From this reading Yea, this man’s brow, like to a tragic leaf, Foretells the nature of a tragic volume.

necessaryadjectiveUS /ˈnesəseri/

absolutely essential

From this reading He did not think it necessary to take a light, being perfectly acquainted with every turn of the road; and it was lucky he did not do so, for he had hardly stepped beyond the threshold ere a heavy trampling of horses announced, that the body of cavalry, whose kettle-drums [Note: Regimental music is never played at night.

neveradverbUS /ˈnevər/

not ever; at no time in the past or future

From this reading He did not think it necessary to take a light, being perfectly acquainted with every turn of the road; and it was lucky he did not do so, for he had hardly stepped beyond the threshold ere a heavy trampling of horses announced, that the body of cavalry, whose kettle-drums [Note: Regimental music is never played at night.

nightnounUS /naɪt/

the time after sunset and before sunrise while it is dark outside

From this reading He did not think it necessary to take a light, being perfectly acquainted with every turn of the road; and it was lucky he did not do so, for he had hardly stepped beyond the threshold ere a heavy trampling of horses announced, that the body of cavalry, whose kettle-drums [Note: Regimental music is never played at night.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading He did not think it necessary to take a light, being perfectly acquainted with every turn of the road; and it was lucky he did not do so, for he had hardly stepped beyond the threshold ere a heavy trampling of horses announced, that the body of cavalry, whose kettle-drums [Note: Regimental music is never played at night.

NotenounUS /noʊt/

a brief written record

From this reading He did not think it necessary to take a light, being perfectly acquainted with every turn of the road; and it was lucky he did not do so, for he had hardly stepped beyond the threshold ere a heavy trampling of horses announced, that the body of cavalry, whose kettle-drums [Note: Regimental music is never played at night.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Yea, this man’s brow, like to a tragic leaf, Foretells the nature of a tragic volume.

perfectlyadverbUS /ˈpɜːrfəktli/

completely and without qualification; used informally as intensifiers

From this reading He did not think it necessary to take a light, being perfectly acquainted with every turn of the road; and it was lucky he did not do so, for he had hardly stepped beyond the threshold ere a heavy trampling of horses announced, that the body of cavalry, whose kettle-drums [Note: Regimental music is never played at night.

playedadjectiveUS /pleɪd/

(of games) engaged in

From this reading He did not think it necessary to take a light, being perfectly acquainted with every turn of the road; and it was lucky he did not do so, for he had hardly stepped beyond the threshold ere a heavy trampling of horses announced, that the body of cavalry, whose kettle-drums [Note: Regimental music is never played at night.

preparedadjectiveUS /priˈperd/

made ready or fit or suitable beforehand

From this reading Being at length rid of the housekeeper’s presence, Morton made a collection of what he had reserved from the provisions set before him, and prepared to carry them to his concealed guest.

presencenounUS /ˈprezəns/

the state of being present; current existence

From this reading Being at length rid of the housekeeper’s presence, Morton made a collection of what he had reserved from the provisions set before him, and prepared to carry them to his concealed guest.

provisionsnounUS /prəˈvɪʒənz/

a stock or supply of foods

From this reading Being at length rid of the housekeeper’s presence, Morton made a collection of what he had reserved from the provisions set before him, and prepared to carry them to his concealed guest.

RegimentaladjectiveUS /ˌredʒəˈmentəl/

belonging to or concerning a regiment

From this reading He did not think it necessary to take a light, being perfectly acquainted with every turn of the road; and it was lucky he did not do so, for he had hardly stepped beyond the threshold ere a heavy trampling of horses announced, that the body of cavalry, whose kettle-drums [Note: Regimental music is never played at night.

reservedadjectiveUS /rɪˈzɜːrvd/

set aside for the use of a particular person or party

From this reading Being at length rid of the housekeeper’s presence, Morton made a collection of what he had reserved from the provisions set before him, and prepared to carry them to his concealed guest.

ridverbUS /rɪd/

relieve from

From this reading Being at length rid of the housekeeper’s presence, Morton made a collection of what he had reserved from the provisions set before him, and prepared to carry them to his concealed guest.

roadnounUS /roʊd/

an open way (generally public) for travel or transportation

From this reading He did not think it necessary to take a light, being perfectly acquainted with every turn of the road; and it was lucky he did not do so, for he had hardly stepped beyond the threshold ere a heavy trampling of horses announced, that the body of cavalry, whose kettle-drums [Note: Regimental music is never played at night.

Second'snounUS /ˈsekəndz/

possessive form of “second” — 1/60 of a minute; the basic unit of time adopted under the Systeme International d'Unites

From this reading But who can assure us that such was not the custom in Charles the Second’s time?

setverbUS /set/

put into a certain place or abstract location

From this reading Being at length rid of the housekeeper’s presence, Morton made a collection of what he had reserved from the provisions set before him, and prepared to carry them to his concealed guest.

Shakspeare

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Shakspeare.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading He did not think it necessary to take a light, being perfectly acquainted with every turn of the road; and it was lucky he did not do so, for he had hardly stepped beyond the threshold ere a heavy trampling of horses announced, that the body of cavalry, whose kettle-drums [Note: Regimental music is never played at night.

steppedverbUS /stept/

inflected form of “step” — shift or move by taking a step

From this reading He did not think it necessary to take a light, being perfectly acquainted with every turn of the road; and it was lucky he did not do so, for he had hardly stepped beyond the threshold ere a heavy trampling of horses announced, that the body of cavalry, whose kettle-drums [Note: Regimental music is never played at night.

suchdeterminerUS /sʌtʃ/

of the kind already mentioned

From this reading But who can assure us that such was not the custom in Charles the Second’s time?

takeverbUS /teɪk/

carry out

From this reading He did not think it necessary to take a light, being perfectly acquainted with every turn of the road; and it was lucky he did not do so, for he had hardly stepped beyond the threshold ere a heavy trampling of horses announced, that the body of cavalry, whose kettle-drums [Note: Regimental music is never played at night.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading He did not think it necessary to take a light, being perfectly acquainted with every turn of the road; and it was lucky he did not do so, for he had hardly stepped beyond the threshold ere a heavy trampling of horses announced, that the body of cavalry, whose kettle-drums [Note: Regimental music is never played at night.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Yea, this man’s brow, like to a tragic leaf, Foretells the nature of a tragic volume.

thempronounUS /ðem/

the people or things already mentioned, as the object

From this reading Being at length rid of the housekeeper’s presence, Morton made a collection of what he had reserved from the provisions set before him, and prepared to carry them to his concealed guest.

thinkverbUS /θɪŋk/

judge or regard; look upon; judge

From this reading He did not think it necessary to take a light, being perfectly acquainted with every turn of the road; and it was lucky he did not do so, for he had hardly stepped beyond the threshold ere a heavy trampling of horses announced, that the body of cavalry, whose kettle-drums [Note: Regimental music is never played at night.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading Yea, this man’s brow, like to a tragic leaf, Foretells the nature of a tragic volume.

thresholdnounUS /ˈθreʃoʊld/

the starting point for a new state or experience

From this reading He did not think it necessary to take a light, being perfectly acquainted with every turn of the road; and it was lucky he did not do so, for he had hardly stepped beyond the threshold ere a heavy trampling of horses announced, that the body of cavalry, whose kettle-drums [Note: Regimental music is never played at night.

timenounUS /taɪm/

an instance or single occasion for some event

From this reading But who can assure us that such was not the custom in Charles the Second’s time?

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Yea, this man’s brow, like to a tragic leaf, Foretells the nature of a tragic volume.

tragicadjectiveUS /ˈtrædʒɪk/

very sad; especially involving grief or death or destruction

From this reading Yea, this man’s brow, like to a tragic leaf, Foretells the nature of a tragic volume.

tramplingnounUS /ˈtræmplɪŋ/

the sound of heavy treading or stomping

From this reading He did not think it necessary to take a light, being perfectly acquainted with every turn of the road; and it was lucky he did not do so, for he had hardly stepped beyond the threshold ere a heavy trampling of horses announced, that the body of cavalry, whose kettle-drums [Note: Regimental music is never played at night.

turnverbUS /tɜːrn/

change orientation or direction, also in the abstract sense

From this reading He did not think it necessary to take a light, being perfectly acquainted with every turn of the road; and it was lucky he did not do so, for he had hardly stepped beyond the threshold ere a heavy trampling of horses announced, that the body of cavalry, whose kettle-drums [Note: Regimental music is never played at night.

uspronounUS /ʌs/

the speaker and others, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading But who can assure us that such was not the custom in Charles the Second’s time?

volumenounUS /ˈvɑːljuːm/

the amount of 3-dimensional space occupied by an object

From this reading Yea, this man’s brow, like to a tragic leaf, Foretells the nature of a tragic volume.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading He did not think it necessary to take a light, being perfectly acquainted with every turn of the road; and it was lucky he did not do so, for he had hardly stepped beyond the threshold ere a heavy trampling of horses announced, that the body of cavalry, whose kettle-drums [Note: Regimental music is never played at night.

whatpronounUS /wʌt/

used to ask for information about something

From this reading Being at length rid of the housekeeper’s presence, Morton made a collection of what he had reserved from the provisions set before him, and prepared to carry them to his concealed guest.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading But who can assure us that such was not the custom in Charles the Second’s time?

whosedeterminerUS /huːz/

belonging to which person

From this reading He did not think it necessary to take a light, being perfectly acquainted with every turn of the road; and it was lucky he did not do so, for he had hardly stepped beyond the threshold ere a heavy trampling of horses announced, that the body of cavalry, whose kettle-drums [Note: Regimental music is never played at night.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading He did not think it necessary to take a light, being perfectly acquainted with every turn of the road; and it was lucky he did not do so, for he had hardly stepped beyond the threshold ere a heavy trampling of horses announced, that the body of cavalry, whose kettle-drums [Note: Regimental music is never played at night.

YeaexclamationUS /jeɪ/

an old word for “yes”

From this reading Yea, this man’s brow, like to a tragic leaf, Foretells the nature of a tragic volume.

Chapter 7 of Old Mortality, Complete by Walter Scott holds 172 sentences, grouped into 35 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 7 of Old Mortality, Complete contain?

Chapter 7 holds 172 sentences of Old Mortality, Complete, unabridged, divided into 35 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 7 of Old Mortality, Complete by Walter Scott exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 172 sentences, grouped into 35 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 7 of Old Mortality, Complete?

Work through the 35 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 35 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 7 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 7 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Old Mortality, Complete

Common questions about reading Old Mortality, Complete by Walter Scott on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Old Mortality, Complete?

Yes. All 0 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #? are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Old Mortality, Complete is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #?, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Old Mortality, Complete take to read?

About 5 minutes of reading across 0 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Old Mortality, Complete section by section

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Vocabulary met early in Old Mortality, Complete

Words and structures a reader meets early in Old Mortality, Complete, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Chapter 1
One of the 0 chapters of Old Mortality, Complete, divided into 5-sentence reading sections.
Chapter 2
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Chapter 3
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