Complete classic literature • Five-line readings • Clear US narration
VELMORA ACADEMY
Academy of Archival Languages & Memory Studies
Menu Close
Old Mortality, Complete
Old Mortality, Complete

Chapter XL

Cover illustration for Old Mortality, Complete
Context Illustration Reading 1/56 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
What tragic tears bedim the eye!
What deaths we suffer ere we die!
Our broken friendships we deplore, And loves of youth that are no more.
LOGAN.
Cuddie soon returned, assuring the stranger, with a cheerful voice, “that the horse was properly suppered up, and that the gudewife should make a bed up for him at the house, mair purpose-like and comfortable than the like o’ them could gie him.”
0:00 / 0:00
Speed 0.75x
AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Old Mortality, Complete

Chapter XL

Reading 1/56 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
What tragic tears bedim the eye!
Line 2
What deaths we suffer ere we die!
Line 3
Our broken friendships we deplore, And loves of youth that are no more.
Line 4
LOGAN.
Line 5
Cuddie soon returned, assuring the stranger, with a cheerful voice, “that the horse was properly suppered up, and that the gudewife should make a bed up for him at the house, mair purpose-like and comfortable than the like o’ them could gie him.”

Learner Dictionary

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, audio, and collocations from this reading.

Broken noun US /broken/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “Our broken friendships we deplore, And loves of youth that are no more.”

Could modal verb US /kʊd/

the past of “can”; used for possibility or polite requests

From this reading “Cuddie soon returned, assuring the stranger, with a cheerful voice, “that the horse was properly suppered up, and that the gudewife should make a bed up for him at the house, mair purpose-like and comfortable than the like o’ them could gie him.””

Ere conjunction US /er/

an old word for “before”

From this reading “What deaths we suffer ere we die!”

Make noun US /make/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “Cuddie soon returned, assuring the stranger, with a cheerful voice, “that the horse was properly suppered up, and that the gudewife should make a bed up for him at the house, mair purpose-like and comfortable than the like o’ them could gie him.””

Returned noun US /ˈreturned/

a story-specific word describing an important person, object, action, or idea in this passage

From this reading “Cuddie soon returned, assuring the stranger, with a cheerful voice, “that the horse was properly suppered up, and that the gudewife should make a bed up for him at the house, mair purpose-like and comfortable than the like o’ them could gie him.””

Soon noun US /soon/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “Cuddie soon returned, assuring the stranger, with a cheerful voice, “that the horse was properly suppered up, and that the gudewife should make a bed up for him at the house, mair purpose-like and comfortable than the like o’ them could gie him.””

All words in this reading · 55

Every word is available to listen to. Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading Cuddie soon returned, assuring the stranger, with a cheerful voice, “that the horse was properly suppered up, and that the gudewife should make a bed up for him at the house, mair purpose-like and comfortable than the like o’ them could gie him.”

AndconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Our broken friendships we deplore, And loves of youth that are no more.

areauxiliary verbUS /ɑːr/

the form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading Our broken friendships we deplore, And loves of youth that are no more.

assuring

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Cuddie soon returned, assuring the stranger, with a cheerful voice, “that the horse was properly suppered up, and that the gudewife should make a bed up for him at the house, mair purpose-like and comfortable than the like o’ them could gie him.”

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading Cuddie soon returned, assuring the stranger, with a cheerful voice, “that the horse was properly suppered up, and that the gudewife should make a bed up for him at the house, mair purpose-like and comfortable than the like o’ them could gie him.”

bed

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Cuddie soon returned, assuring the stranger, with a cheerful voice, “that the horse was properly suppered up, and that the gudewife should make a bed up for him at the house, mair purpose-like and comfortable than the like o’ them could gie him.”

bedim

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading What tragic tears bedim the eye!

brokennounUS /broken/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading Our broken friendships we deplore, And loves of youth that are no more.

cheerful

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Cuddie soon returned, assuring the stranger, with a cheerful voice, “that the horse was properly suppered up, and that the gudewife should make a bed up for him at the house, mair purpose-like and comfortable than the like o’ them could gie him.”

comfortable

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Cuddie soon returned, assuring the stranger, with a cheerful voice, “that the horse was properly suppered up, and that the gudewife should make a bed up for him at the house, mair purpose-like and comfortable than the like o’ them could gie him.”

couldmodal verbUS /kʊd/

the past of “can”; used for possibility or polite requests

From this reading Cuddie soon returned, assuring the stranger, with a cheerful voice, “that the horse was properly suppered up, and that the gudewife should make a bed up for him at the house, mair purpose-like and comfortable than the like o’ them could gie him.”

Cuddie

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Cuddie soon returned, assuring the stranger, with a cheerful voice, “that the horse was properly suppered up, and that the gudewife should make a bed up for him at the house, mair purpose-like and comfortable than the like o’ them could gie him.”

deaths

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading What deaths we suffer ere we die!

deplore

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Our broken friendships we deplore, And loves of youth that are no more.

die

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading What deaths we suffer ere we die!

ereconjunctionUS /er/

an old word for “before”

From this reading What deaths we suffer ere we die!

eye

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading What tragic tears bedim the eye!

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading Cuddie soon returned, assuring the stranger, with a cheerful voice, “that the horse was properly suppered up, and that the gudewife should make a bed up for him at the house, mair purpose-like and comfortable than the like o’ them could gie him.”

friendships

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Our broken friendships we deplore, And loves of youth that are no more.

gie

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Cuddie soon returned, assuring the stranger, with a cheerful voice, “that the horse was properly suppered up, and that the gudewife should make a bed up for him at the house, mair purpose-like and comfortable than the like o’ them could gie him.”

gudewife

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Cuddie soon returned, assuring the stranger, with a cheerful voice, “that the horse was properly suppered up, and that the gudewife should make a bed up for him at the house, mair purpose-like and comfortable than the like o’ them could gie him.”

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading Cuddie soon returned, assuring the stranger, with a cheerful voice, “that the horse was properly suppered up, and that the gudewife should make a bed up for him at the house, mair purpose-like and comfortable than the like o’ them could gie him.”

horse

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Cuddie soon returned, assuring the stranger, with a cheerful voice, “that the horse was properly suppered up, and that the gudewife should make a bed up for him at the house, mair purpose-like and comfortable than the like o’ them could gie him.”

house

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Cuddie soon returned, assuring the stranger, with a cheerful voice, “that the horse was properly suppered up, and that the gudewife should make a bed up for him at the house, mair purpose-like and comfortable than the like o’ them could gie him.”

like

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Cuddie soon returned, assuring the stranger, with a cheerful voice, “that the horse was properly suppered up, and that the gudewife should make a bed up for him at the house, mair purpose-like and comfortable than the like o’ them could gie him.”

LOGAN

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading LOGAN.

loves

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Our broken friendships we deplore, And loves of youth that are no more.

mair

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Cuddie soon returned, assuring the stranger, with a cheerful voice, “that the horse was properly suppered up, and that the gudewife should make a bed up for him at the house, mair purpose-like and comfortable than the like o’ them could gie him.”

makenounUS /make/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading Cuddie soon returned, assuring the stranger, with a cheerful voice, “that the horse was properly suppered up, and that the gudewife should make a bed up for him at the house, mair purpose-like and comfortable than the like o’ them could gie him.”

more

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Our broken friendships we deplore, And loves of youth that are no more.

nodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading Our broken friendships we deplore, And loves of youth that are no more.

o

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Cuddie soon returned, assuring the stranger, with a cheerful voice, “that the horse was properly suppered up, and that the gudewife should make a bed up for him at the house, mair purpose-like and comfortable than the like o’ them could gie him.”

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Our broken friendships we deplore, And loves of youth that are no more.

OurdeterminerUS /ˈaʊər/

belonging to the speaker and others

From this reading Our broken friendships we deplore, And loves of youth that are no more.

properly

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Cuddie soon returned, assuring the stranger, with a cheerful voice, “that the horse was properly suppered up, and that the gudewife should make a bed up for him at the house, mair purpose-like and comfortable than the like o’ them could gie him.”

purpose-like

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Cuddie soon returned, assuring the stranger, with a cheerful voice, “that the horse was properly suppered up, and that the gudewife should make a bed up for him at the house, mair purpose-like and comfortable than the like o’ them could gie him.”

returnednounUS /ˈreturned/

a story-specific word describing an important person, object, action, or idea in this passage

From this reading Cuddie soon returned, assuring the stranger, with a cheerful voice, “that the horse was properly suppered up, and that the gudewife should make a bed up for him at the house, mair purpose-like and comfortable than the like o’ them could gie him.”

shouldmodal verbUS /ʃʊd/

used to say what is right, expected, or advisable

From this reading Cuddie soon returned, assuring the stranger, with a cheerful voice, “that the horse was properly suppered up, and that the gudewife should make a bed up for him at the house, mair purpose-like and comfortable than the like o’ them could gie him.”

soon

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Cuddie soon returned, assuring the stranger, with a cheerful voice, “that the horse was properly suppered up, and that the gudewife should make a bed up for him at the house, mair purpose-like and comfortable than the like o’ them could gie him.”

stranger

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Cuddie soon returned, assuring the stranger, with a cheerful voice, “that the horse was properly suppered up, and that the gudewife should make a bed up for him at the house, mair purpose-like and comfortable than the like o’ them could gie him.”

suffer

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading What deaths we suffer ere we die!

suppered

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Cuddie soon returned, assuring the stranger, with a cheerful voice, “that the horse was properly suppered up, and that the gudewife should make a bed up for him at the house, mair purpose-like and comfortable than the like o’ them could gie him.”

tears

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading What tragic tears bedim the eye!

thanconjunctionUS /ðæn/

used to introduce the second part of a comparison

From this reading Cuddie soon returned, assuring the stranger, with a cheerful voice, “that the horse was properly suppered up, and that the gudewife should make a bed up for him at the house, mair purpose-like and comfortable than the like o’ them could gie him.”

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading Our broken friendships we deplore, And loves of youth that are no more.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading What tragic tears bedim the eye!

thempronounUS /ðem/

the people or things already mentioned, as the object

From this reading Cuddie soon returned, assuring the stranger, with a cheerful voice, “that the horse was properly suppered up, and that the gudewife should make a bed up for him at the house, mair purpose-like and comfortable than the like o’ them could gie him.”

tragic

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading What tragic tears bedim the eye!

up

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Cuddie soon returned, assuring the stranger, with a cheerful voice, “that the horse was properly suppered up, and that the gudewife should make a bed up for him at the house, mair purpose-like and comfortable than the like o’ them could gie him.”

voice

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Cuddie soon returned, assuring the stranger, with a cheerful voice, “that the horse was properly suppered up, and that the gudewife should make a bed up for him at the house, mair purpose-like and comfortable than the like o’ them could gie him.”

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Cuddie soon returned, assuring the stranger, with a cheerful voice, “that the horse was properly suppered up, and that the gudewife should make a bed up for him at the house, mair purpose-like and comfortable than the like o’ them could gie him.”

wepronounUS /wiː/

the speaker together with one or more other people

From this reading What deaths we suffer ere we die!

WhatpronounUS /wʌt/

used to ask for information about something

From this reading What tragic tears bedim the eye!

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading Cuddie soon returned, assuring the stranger, with a cheerful voice, “that the horse was properly suppered up, and that the gudewife should make a bed up for him at the house, mair purpose-like and comfortable than the like o’ them could gie him.”

youth

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Our broken friendships we deplore, And loves of youth that are no more.