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Old Mortality, Volume 1.
Old Mortality, Volume 1.

Chapter I · Chapter 1

Chapter 1 of Old Mortality, Volume 1. is here in full — 438 sentences across 88 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Old Mortality, Volume 1.
Context Illustration Reading 1/87 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
EDITOR'S INTRODUCTION TO OLD MORTALITY.
The origin of "Old Mortality," perhaps the best of Scott's historical romances, is well known.
In May, 1816, Mr. Joseph Train, the gauger from Galloway, breakfasted with Scott in Castle Street.
He brought gifts in his hand,--a relic of Rob Roy, and a parcel of traditions.
Among these was a letter from Mr. Broadfoot, schoolmaster in Pennington, who facetiously signed himself "Clashbottom."
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Old Mortality, Volume 1.

Chapter I · Chapter 1

Chapter 1 of Old Mortality, Volume 1. is here in full — 438 sentences across 88 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/87 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
EDITOR'S INTRODUCTION TO OLD MORTALITY.
/ˈedɪtərz ˌɪntrəˈdʌkʃən tuː oʊld mɔːrˈtæləti/
Line 2
The origin of "Old Mortality," perhaps the best of Scott's historical romances, is well known.
/ðə ˈɔːrədʒən ʌv oʊld mɔːrˈtæləti pərˈhæps ðə best ʌv skɑːts hɪˈstɔːrɪkəl roʊˈmænsɪz ɪz wel noʊn/
Line 3
In May, 1816, Mr. Joseph Train, the gauger from Galloway, breakfasted with Scott in Castle Street.
Line 4
He brought gifts in his hand,--a relic of Rob Roy, and a parcel of traditions.
Line 5
Among these was a letter from Mr. Broadfoot, schoolmaster in Pennington, who facetiously signed himself "Clashbottom."

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

editor's noun US /ˈedɪtərz/

possessive form of “editor” — a person responsible for the editorial aspects of publication; the person who determines the final content of a text (especially of a newspaper or magazine)

From this reading “EDITOR'S INTRODUCTION TO OLD MORTALITY.”

facetiously adverb US /fəˈsiːʃəsli/

not seriously

From this reading “Among these was a letter from Mr. Broadfoot, schoolmaster in Pennington, who facetiously signed himself "Clashbottom."”

Galloway noun US /ˈɡæloʊweɪ/

a district in southwestern Scotland

From this reading “In May, 1816, Mr. Joseph Train, the gauger from Galloway, breakfasted with Scott in Castle Street.”

mortality noun US /mɔːrˈtæləti/

the quality or state of being mortal

From this reading “EDITOR'S INTRODUCTION TO OLD MORTALITY.”

relic noun US /ˈrelɪk/

an antiquity that has survived from the distant past

From this reading “He brought gifts in his hand,--a relic of Rob Roy, and a parcel of traditions.”

romances noun US /roʊˈmænsɪz/

plural of “romance” — a relationship between two lovers

From this reading “The origin of "Old Mortality," perhaps the best of Scott's historical romances, is well known.”

schoolmaster noun US /ˈskuːlmæstər/

presiding officer of a school

From this reading “Among these was a letter from Mr. Broadfoot, schoolmaster in Pennington, who facetiously signed himself "Clashbottom."”

Scott's noun US /skɑːts/

possessive form of “scott” — award-winning United States film actor (1928-1999)

From this reading “The origin of "Old Mortality," perhaps the best of Scott's historical romances, is well known.”

All words in this reading · 54

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

1816

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In May, 1816, Mr. Joseph Train, the gauger from Galloway, breakfasted with Scott in Castle Street.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading He brought gifts in his hand,--a relic of Rob Roy, and a parcel of traditions.

AmongprepositionUS /əˈmʌŋ/

surrounded by; in the middle of a group

From this reading Among these was a letter from Mr. Broadfoot, schoolmaster in Pennington, who facetiously signed himself "Clashbottom."

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading He brought gifts in his hand,--a relic of Rob Roy, and a parcel of traditions.

bestnounUS /best/

the supreme effort one can make

From this reading The origin of "Old Mortality," perhaps the best of Scott's historical romances, is well known.

breakfasted

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In May, 1816, Mr. Joseph Train, the gauger from Galloway, breakfasted with Scott in Castle Street.

Broadfoot

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Among these was a letter from Mr. Broadfoot, schoolmaster in Pennington, who facetiously signed himself "Clashbottom."

broughtverbUS /brɔːt/

inflected form of “bring” — take something or somebody with oneself somewhere

From this reading He brought gifts in his hand,--a relic of Rob Roy, and a parcel of traditions.

CastlenounUS /ˈkæsəl/

a large and stately mansion

From this reading In May, 1816, Mr. Joseph Train, the gauger from Galloway, breakfasted with Scott in Castle Street.

Clashbottom

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Among these was a letter from Mr. Broadfoot, schoolmaster in Pennington, who facetiously signed himself "Clashbottom."

EDITOR'SnounUS /ˈedɪtərz/

possessive form of “editor” — a person responsible for the editorial aspects of publication; the person who determines the final content of a text (especially of a newspaper or magazine)

From this reading EDITOR'S INTRODUCTION TO OLD MORTALITY.

facetiouslyadverbUS /fəˈsiːʃəsli/

not seriously

From this reading Among these was a letter from Mr. Broadfoot, schoolmaster in Pennington, who facetiously signed himself "Clashbottom."

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading In May, 1816, Mr. Joseph Train, the gauger from Galloway, breakfasted with Scott in Castle Street.

GallowaynounUS /ˈɡæloʊweɪ/

a district in southwestern Scotland

From this reading In May, 1816, Mr. Joseph Train, the gauger from Galloway, breakfasted with Scott in Castle Street.

gauger

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In May, 1816, Mr. Joseph Train, the gauger from Galloway, breakfasted with Scott in Castle Street.

giftsnounUS /ɡɪfts/

plural of “gift” — something acquired without compensation

From this reading He brought gifts in his hand,--a relic of Rob Roy, and a parcel of traditions.

handnounUS /hænd/

the (prehensile) extremity of the superior limb

From this reading He brought gifts in his hand,--a relic of Rob Roy, and a parcel of traditions.

HepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading He brought gifts in his hand,--a relic of Rob Roy, and a parcel of traditions.

himselfpronounUS /hɪmˈself/

used when the man or boy doing the action is also its object

From this reading Among these was a letter from Mr. Broadfoot, schoolmaster in Pennington, who facetiously signed himself "Clashbottom."

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading He brought gifts in his hand,--a relic of Rob Roy, and a parcel of traditions.

historicaladjectiveUS /hɪˈstɔːrɪkəl/

of or relating to the study of history

From this reading The origin of "Old Mortality," perhaps the best of Scott's historical romances, is well known.

InprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading In May, 1816, Mr. Joseph Train, the gauger from Galloway, breakfasted with Scott in Castle Street.

INTRODUCTIONnounUS /ˌɪntrəˈdʌkʃən/

the act of beginning something new

From this reading EDITOR'S INTRODUCTION TO OLD MORTALITY.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading The origin of "Old Mortality," perhaps the best of Scott's historical romances, is well known.

JosephnounUS /ˈdʒoʊsəf/

leader of the Nez Perce in their retreat from United States troops (1840-1904)

From this reading In May, 1816, Mr. Joseph Train, the gauger from Galloway, breakfasted with Scott in Castle Street.

knownadjectiveUS /noʊn/

apprehended with certainty

From this reading The origin of "Old Mortality," perhaps the best of Scott's historical romances, is well known.

letternounUS /ˈletər/

a written message addressed to a person or organization

From this reading Among these was a letter from Mr. Broadfoot, schoolmaster in Pennington, who facetiously signed himself "Clashbottom."

Maymodal verbUS /meɪ/

used to say something is possible, or to give permission

From this reading In May, 1816, Mr. Joseph Train, the gauger from Galloway, breakfasted with Scott in Castle Street.

MORTALITYnounUS /mɔːrˈtæləti/

the quality or state of being mortal

From this reading EDITOR'S INTRODUCTION TO OLD MORTALITY.

MrnounUS /ˈmɪstər/

a form of address for a man

From this reading In May, 1816, Mr. Joseph Train, the gauger from Galloway, breakfasted with Scott in Castle Street.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading The origin of "Old Mortality," perhaps the best of Scott's historical romances, is well known.

OLDadjectiveUS /oʊld/

(used especially of persons) having lived for a relatively long time or attained a specific age

From this reading EDITOR'S INTRODUCTION TO OLD MORTALITY.

originnounUS /ˈɔːrədʒən/

the place where something begins, where it springs into being

From this reading The origin of "Old Mortality," perhaps the best of Scott's historical romances, is well known.

parcelnounUS /ˈpɑːrsəl/

a wrapped container

From this reading He brought gifts in his hand,--a relic of Rob Roy, and a parcel of traditions.

Pennington

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Among these was a letter from Mr. Broadfoot, schoolmaster in Pennington, who facetiously signed himself "Clashbottom."

perhapsadverbUS /pərˈhæps/

by chance

From this reading The origin of "Old Mortality," perhaps the best of Scott's historical romances, is well known.

relicnounUS /ˈrelɪk/

an antiquity that has survived from the distant past

From this reading He brought gifts in his hand,--a relic of Rob Roy, and a parcel of traditions.

RobverbUS /rɑːb/

take something away by force or without the consent of the owner

From this reading He brought gifts in his hand,--a relic of Rob Roy, and a parcel of traditions.

romancesnounUS /roʊˈmænsɪz/

plural of “romance” — a relationship between two lovers

From this reading The origin of "Old Mortality," perhaps the best of Scott's historical romances, is well known.

Roy

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He brought gifts in his hand,--a relic of Rob Roy, and a parcel of traditions.

schoolmasternounUS /ˈskuːlmæstər/

presiding officer of a school

From this reading Among these was a letter from Mr. Broadfoot, schoolmaster in Pennington, who facetiously signed himself "Clashbottom."

ScottnounUS /skɑːt/

award-winning United States film actor (1928-1999)

From this reading In May, 1816, Mr. Joseph Train, the gauger from Galloway, breakfasted with Scott in Castle Street.

Scott'snounUS /skɑːts/

possessive form of “scott” — award-winning United States film actor (1928-1999)

From this reading The origin of "Old Mortality," perhaps the best of Scott's historical romances, is well known.

signedadjectiveUS /saɪnd/

having a handwritten signature

From this reading Among these was a letter from Mr. Broadfoot, schoolmaster in Pennington, who facetiously signed himself "Clashbottom."

StreetnounUS /striːt/

a thoroughfare (usually including sidewalks) that is lined with buildings

From this reading In May, 1816, Mr. Joseph Train, the gauger from Galloway, breakfasted with Scott in Castle Street.

ThedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading The origin of "Old Mortality," perhaps the best of Scott's historical romances, is well known.

thesedeterminerUS /ðiːz/

the plural of “this”: the people or things near, or just mentioned

From this reading Among these was a letter from Mr. Broadfoot, schoolmaster in Pennington, who facetiously signed himself "Clashbottom."

TOparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading EDITOR'S INTRODUCTION TO OLD MORTALITY.

traditionsnounUS /trəˈdɪʃənz/

plural of “tradition” — an inherited pattern of thought or action

From this reading He brought gifts in his hand,--a relic of Rob Roy, and a parcel of traditions.

TrainverbUS /treɪn/

create by training and teaching

From this reading In May, 1816, Mr. Joseph Train, the gauger from Galloway, breakfasted with Scott in Castle Street.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Among these was a letter from Mr. Broadfoot, schoolmaster in Pennington, who facetiously signed himself "Clashbottom."

welladverbUS /wel/

(often used as a combining form) in a good or proper or satisfactory manner or to a high standard (“good” is a nonstandard dialectal variant for “well”)

From this reading The origin of "Old Mortality," perhaps the best of Scott's historical romances, is well known.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading Among these was a letter from Mr. Broadfoot, schoolmaster in Pennington, who facetiously signed himself "Clashbottom."

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading In May, 1816, Mr. Joseph Train, the gauger from Galloway, breakfasted with Scott in Castle Street.

Chapter 1 of Old Mortality, Volume 1. by Walter Scott holds 438 sentences, grouped into 88 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 1 of Old Mortality, Volume 1. contain?

Chapter 1 holds 438 sentences of Old Mortality, Volume 1., unabridged, divided into 88 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 1 of Old Mortality, Volume 1. by Walter Scott exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 438 sentences, grouped into 88 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 1 of Old Mortality, Volume 1.?

Work through the 88 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 88 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 1 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 1 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Old Mortality, Volume 1.

Common questions about reading Old Mortality, Volume 1. by Walter Scott on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Old Mortality, Volume 1.?

Yes. All 0 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #? are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Old Mortality, Volume 1. is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #?, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Old Mortality, Volume 1. take to read?

About 5 minutes of reading across 0 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Old Mortality, Volume 1. section by section

How to work through Old Mortality, Volume 1. section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

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Vocabulary met early in Old Mortality, Volume 1.

Words and structures a reader meets early in Old Mortality, Volume 1., each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Chapter 1
One of the 0 chapters of Old Mortality, Volume 1., divided into 5-sentence reading sections.
Chapter 2
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Chapter 3
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