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Old Mr. Tredgold
Old Mr. Tredgold

Chapter XX

Chapter 20 of Old Mr. Tredgold is here in full — 356 sentences across 72 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/71 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
Thus it will be seen that Katherine’s new position as the only daughter of her father was altogether like a new beginning of life, though she had been familiar with the place and the people for years.
Stella had been the leader in everything, as has been said.
When she went to a party at the Rectory, she turned it into a dance or a romp at once, and kept the Drawing Union and the Mutual Improvement Society quite in the background.
Even the books which for a year or two back the rector would have liked to show Katherine privately, beguiling her into separate talks, had been thrust aside necessarily when Katherine was imperiously demanded for Sir Roger de Coverley or a round game.
Therefore these more studious and elevated occupations of the little community came upon her now with the force of a surprise.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Old Mr. Tredgold

Chapter XX

Chapter 20 of Old Mr. Tredgold is here in full — 356 sentences across 72 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/71 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
Thus it will be seen that Katherine’s new position as the only daughter of her father was altogether like a new beginning of life, though she had been familiar with the place and the people for years.
Line 2
Stella had been the leader in everything, as has been said.
/ˈstelə hæd bɪn ðə ˈliːdər ɪn ˈevriθɪŋ æz hæz bɪn sed/
Line 3
When she went to a party at the Rectory, she turned it into a dance or a romp at once, and kept the Drawing Union and the Mutual Improvement Society quite in the background.
/wen ʃiː went tuː ə ˈpɑːrti æt ðə ˈrektəri ʃiː tɜːrnd ɪt ˈɪntuː ə dæns ɔːr ə rɑːmp æt wʌns ənd kept ðə ˈdrɔːɪŋ ˈjuːnjən ənd ðə ˈmjuːtʃuːəl ˌɪmˈpruːvmənt səˈsaɪəti kwaɪt ɪn ðə ˈbækɡraʊnd/
Line 4
Even the books which for a year or two back the rector would have liked to show Katherine privately, beguiling her into separate talks, had been thrust aside necessarily when Katherine was imperiously demanded for Sir Roger de Coverley or a round game.
Line 5
Therefore these more studious and elevated occupations of the little community came upon her now with the force of a surprise.
/ˈðerfɔːr ðiːz mɔːr ˈstuːdiəs ənd ˈeləveɪtɪd ˌɑːkjəˈpeɪʃənz ʌv ðə ˈlɪtəl kəˈmjuːnəti keɪm əˈpɑːn hɜːr naʊ wɪð ðə fɔːrs ʌv ə sərˈpraɪz/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

beguiling adjective US /bɪˈɡaɪlɪŋ/

highly attractive and able to arouse hope or desire

From this reading “Even the books which for a year or two back the rector would have liked to show Katherine privately, beguiling her into separate talks, had been thrust aside necessarily when Katherine was imperiously demanded for Sir Roger de Coverley or a round game.”

elevated adjective US /ˈeləveɪtɪd/

raised above the ground

From this reading “Therefore these more studious and elevated occupations of the little community came upon her now with the force of a surprise.”

occupations noun US /ˌɑːkjəˈpeɪʃənz/

plural of “occupation” — the principal activity in your life that you do to earn money

From this reading “Therefore these more studious and elevated occupations of the little community came upon her now with the force of a surprise.”

privately adverb US /ˈpraɪvətli/

kept private or confined to those intimately concerned

From this reading “Even the books which for a year or two back the rector would have liked to show Katherine privately, beguiling her into separate talks, had been thrust aside necessarily when Katherine was imperiously demanded for Sir Roger de Coverley or a round game.”

Rectory noun US /ˈrektəri/

an official residence provided by a church for its parson or vicar or rector

From this reading “When she went to a party at the Rectory, she turned it into a dance or a romp at once, and kept the Drawing Union and the Mutual Improvement Society quite in the background.”

romp noun US /rɑːmp/

an easy victory

From this reading “When she went to a party at the Rectory, she turned it into a dance or a romp at once, and kept the Drawing Union and the Mutual Improvement Society quite in the background.”

Stella noun US /ˈstelə/

United States minimalist painter (born in 1936)

From this reading “Stella had been the leader in everything, as has been said.”

studious adjective US /ˈstuːdiəs/

marked by care and effort

From this reading “Therefore these more studious and elevated occupations of the little community came upon her now with the force of a surprise.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

thrust aside verb + particle

In this reading “Even the books which for a year or two back the rector would have liked to show Katherine privately, beguiling her into separate talks, had been thrust aside necessarily when Katherine was imperiously demanded for Sir Roger de Coverley or a round game.”

at once preposition + adverb

without delay or hesitation; with no time intervening

In this reading “When she went to a party at the Rectory, she turned it into a dance or a romp at once, and kept the Drawing Union and the Mutual Improvement Society quite in the background.”

at the Rectory preposition + article + noun counted as “at … rectory”

In this reading “When she went to a party at the Rectory, she turned it into a dance or a romp at once, and kept the Drawing Union and the Mutual Improvement Society quite in the background.”

in the background preposition + article + noun counted as “in … background”

In this reading “When she went to a party at the Rectory, she turned it into a dance or a romp at once, and kept the Drawing Union and the Mutual Improvement Society quite in the background.”

little community adjective + noun

In this reading “Therefore these more studious and elevated occupations of the little community came upon her now with the force of a surprise.”

new position adjective + noun

In this reading “Thus it will be seen that Katherine’s new position as the only daughter of her father was altogether like a new beginning of life, though she had been familiar with the place and the people for years.”

came upon verb + particle counted as “come upon”

find unexpectedly

In this reading “Therefore these more studious and elevated occupations of the little community came upon her now with the force of a surprise.”

for years preposition + noun

In this reading “Thus it will be seen that Katherine’s new position as the only daughter of her father was altogether like a new beginning of life, though she had been familiar with the place and the people for years.”

All words in this reading · 99

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading Thus it will be seen that Katherine’s new position as the only daughter of her father was altogether like a new beginning of life, though she had been familiar with the place and the people for years.

altogetheradverbUS /ˌɔːltəˈɡeðər/

to a complete degree or to the full or entire extent (“whole” is often used informally for “wholly”)

From this reading Thus it will be seen that Katherine’s new position as the only daughter of her father was altogether like a new beginning of life, though she had been familiar with the place and the people for years.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Thus it will be seen that Katherine’s new position as the only daughter of her father was altogether like a new beginning of life, though she had been familiar with the place and the people for years.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading Thus it will be seen that Katherine’s new position as the only daughter of her father was altogether like a new beginning of life, though she had been familiar with the place and the people for years.

asideadverbUS /əˈsaɪd/

on or to one side

From this reading Even the books which for a year or two back the rector would have liked to show Katherine privately, beguiling her into separate talks, had been thrust aside necessarily when Katherine was imperiously demanded for Sir Roger de Coverley or a round game.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading When she went to a party at the Rectory, she turned it into a dance or a romp at once, and kept the Drawing Union and the Mutual Improvement Society quite in the background.

backadverbUS /bæk/

in or to or toward a former location

From this reading Even the books which for a year or two back the rector would have liked to show Katherine privately, beguiling her into separate talks, had been thrust aside necessarily when Katherine was imperiously demanded for Sir Roger de Coverley or a round game.

backgroundnounUS /ˈbækɡraʊnd/

a person's social heritage: previous experience or training

From this reading When she went to a party at the Rectory, she turned it into a dance or a romp at once, and kept the Drawing Union and the Mutual Improvement Society quite in the background.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading Thus it will be seen that Katherine’s new position as the only daughter of her father was altogether like a new beginning of life, though she had been familiar with the place and the people for years.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading Thus it will be seen that Katherine’s new position as the only daughter of her father was altogether like a new beginning of life, though she had been familiar with the place and the people for years.

beginningnounUS /bɪˈɡɪnɪŋ/

the event consisting of the start of something

From this reading Thus it will be seen that Katherine’s new position as the only daughter of her father was altogether like a new beginning of life, though she had been familiar with the place and the people for years.

beguilingadjectiveUS /bɪˈɡaɪlɪŋ/

highly attractive and able to arouse hope or desire

From this reading Even the books which for a year or two back the rector would have liked to show Katherine privately, beguiling her into separate talks, had been thrust aside necessarily when Katherine was imperiously demanded for Sir Roger de Coverley or a round game.

booksnounUS /bʊks/

Bound written or printed works.

From this reading Even the books which for a year or two back the rector would have liked to show Katherine privately, beguiling her into separate talks, had been thrust aside necessarily when Katherine was imperiously demanded for Sir Roger de Coverley or a round game.

cameverbUS /keɪm/

inflected form of “come” — move toward, travel toward something or somebody or approach something or somebody

From this reading Therefore these more studious and elevated occupations of the little community came upon her now with the force of a surprise.

communitynounUS /kəˈmjuːnəti/

a group of people living in a particular local area

From this reading Therefore these more studious and elevated occupations of the little community came upon her now with the force of a surprise.

Coverley

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Even the books which for a year or two back the rector would have liked to show Katherine privately, beguiling her into separate talks, had been thrust aside necessarily when Katherine was imperiously demanded for Sir Roger de Coverley or a round game.

dancenounUS /dæns/

an artistic form of nonverbal communication

From this reading When she went to a party at the Rectory, she turned it into a dance or a romp at once, and kept the Drawing Union and the Mutual Improvement Society quite in the background.

daughternounUS /ˈdɔːtər/

a female human offspring

From this reading Thus it will be seen that Katherine’s new position as the only daughter of her father was altogether like a new beginning of life, though she had been familiar with the place and the people for years.

denounUS /diː/

a Mid-Atlantic state; one of the original 13 colonies

From this reading Even the books which for a year or two back the rector would have liked to show Katherine privately, beguiling her into separate talks, had been thrust aside necessarily when Katherine was imperiously demanded for Sir Roger de Coverley or a round game.

demandedverbUS /dɪˈmændəd/

past form of “demand” — request urgently and forcefully

From this reading Even the books which for a year or two back the rector would have liked to show Katherine privately, beguiling her into separate talks, had been thrust aside necessarily when Katherine was imperiously demanded for Sir Roger de Coverley or a round game.

DrawingnounUS /ˈdrɔːɪŋ/

an illustration that is drawn by hand and published in a book, magazine, or newspaper

From this reading When she went to a party at the Rectory, she turned it into a dance or a romp at once, and kept the Drawing Union and the Mutual Improvement Society quite in the background.

elevatedadjectiveUS /ˈeləveɪtɪd/

raised above the ground

From this reading Therefore these more studious and elevated occupations of the little community came upon her now with the force of a surprise.

EvenadjectiveUS /ˈiːvɪn/

divisible by two

From this reading Even the books which for a year or two back the rector would have liked to show Katherine privately, beguiling her into separate talks, had been thrust aside necessarily when Katherine was imperiously demanded for Sir Roger de Coverley or a round game.

everythingpronounUS /ˈevriθɪŋ/

all things; all of a situation

From this reading Stella had been the leader in everything, as has been said.

familiaradjectiveUS /fəˈmɪljər/

well known or easily recognized

From this reading Thus it will be seen that Katherine’s new position as the only daughter of her father was altogether like a new beginning of life, though she had been familiar with the place and the people for years.

fathernounUS /ˈfɑːðər/

a male parent (also used as a term of address to your father)

From this reading Thus it will be seen that Katherine’s new position as the only daughter of her father was altogether like a new beginning of life, though she had been familiar with the place and the people for years.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading Thus it will be seen that Katherine’s new position as the only daughter of her father was altogether like a new beginning of life, though she had been familiar with the place and the people for years.

forcenounUS /fɔːrs/

a powerful effect or influence

From this reading Therefore these more studious and elevated occupations of the little community came upon her now with the force of a surprise.

gamenounUS /ɡeɪm/

a contest with rules to determine a winner

From this reading Even the books which for a year or two back the rector would have liked to show Katherine privately, beguiling her into separate talks, had been thrust aside necessarily when Katherine was imperiously demanded for Sir Roger de Coverley or a round game.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading Thus it will be seen that Katherine’s new position as the only daughter of her father was altogether like a new beginning of life, though she had been familiar with the place and the people for years.

hasauxiliary verbUS /hæz/

the form of “have” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Stella had been the leader in everything, as has been said.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading Even the books which for a year or two back the rector would have liked to show Katherine privately, beguiling her into separate talks, had been thrust aside necessarily when Katherine was imperiously demanded for Sir Roger de Coverley or a round game.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading Thus it will be seen that Katherine’s new position as the only daughter of her father was altogether like a new beginning of life, though she had been familiar with the place and the people for years.

imperiouslyadverb

in an imperious manner

From this reading Even the books which for a year or two back the rector would have liked to show Katherine privately, beguiling her into separate talks, had been thrust aside necessarily when Katherine was imperiously demanded for Sir Roger de Coverley or a round game.

ImprovementnounUS /ˌɪmˈpruːvmənt/

a change for the better; progress in development

From this reading When she went to a party at the Rectory, she turned it into a dance or a romp at once, and kept the Drawing Union and the Mutual Improvement Society quite in the background.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading Stella had been the leader in everything, as has been said.

intoprepositionUS /ˈɪntuː/

moving to the inside of something

From this reading When she went to a party at the Rectory, she turned it into a dance or a romp at once, and kept the Drawing Union and the Mutual Improvement Society quite in the background.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading Thus it will be seen that Katherine’s new position as the only daughter of her father was altogether like a new beginning of life, though she had been familiar with the place and the people for years.

Katherine

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Even the books which for a year or two back the rector would have liked to show Katherine privately, beguiling her into separate talks, had been thrust aside necessarily when Katherine was imperiously demanded for Sir Roger de Coverley or a round game.

Katherine's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Thus it will be seen that Katherine’s new position as the only daughter of her father was altogether like a new beginning of life, though she had been familiar with the place and the people for years.

keptadjectiveUS /kept/

(especially of promises or contracts) not violated or disregarded

From this reading When she went to a party at the Rectory, she turned it into a dance or a romp at once, and kept the Drawing Union and the Mutual Improvement Society quite in the background.

leadernounUS /ˈliːdər/

a person who rules or guides or inspires others

From this reading Stella had been the leader in everything, as has been said.

lifenounUS /laɪf/

a characteristic state or mode of living

From this reading Thus it will be seen that Katherine’s new position as the only daughter of her father was altogether like a new beginning of life, though she had been familiar with the place and the people for years.

likeverbUS /laɪk/

prefer or wish to do something

From this reading Thus it will be seen that Katherine’s new position as the only daughter of her father was altogether like a new beginning of life, though she had been familiar with the place and the people for years.

likedadjectiveUS /laɪkt/

found pleasant or attractive; often used as a combining form

From this reading Even the books which for a year or two back the rector would have liked to show Katherine privately, beguiling her into separate talks, had been thrust aside necessarily when Katherine was imperiously demanded for Sir Roger de Coverley or a round game.

littleadjectiveUS /ˈlɪtəl/

limited or below average in number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading Therefore these more studious and elevated occupations of the little community came upon her now with the force of a surprise.

moreadjectiveUS /mɔːr/

(comparative of “much” used with mass nouns) a quantifier meaning greater in size or amount or extent or degree

From this reading Therefore these more studious and elevated occupations of the little community came upon her now with the force of a surprise.

MutualadjectiveUS /ˈmjuːtʃuːəl/

common to or shared by two or more parties

From this reading When she went to a party at the Rectory, she turned it into a dance or a romp at once, and kept the Drawing Union and the Mutual Improvement Society quite in the background.

necessarilyadverbUS /ˌnesəˈserəli/

in an essential manner

From this reading Even the books which for a year or two back the rector would have liked to show Katherine privately, beguiling her into separate talks, had been thrust aside necessarily when Katherine was imperiously demanded for Sir Roger de Coverley or a round game.

newadjectiveUS /nuː/

not of long duration; having just (or relatively recently) come into being or been made or acquired or discovered

From this reading Thus it will be seen that Katherine’s new position as the only daughter of her father was altogether like a new beginning of life, though she had been familiar with the place and the people for years.

nowadverbUS /naʊ/

in the historical present; at this point in the narration of a series of past events

From this reading Therefore these more studious and elevated occupations of the little community came upon her now with the force of a surprise.

occupationsnounUS /ˌɑːkjəˈpeɪʃənz/

plural of “occupation” — the principal activity in your life that you do to earn money

From this reading Therefore these more studious and elevated occupations of the little community came upon her now with the force of a surprise.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Thus it will be seen that Katherine’s new position as the only daughter of her father was altogether like a new beginning of life, though she had been familiar with the place and the people for years.

onceadverbUS /wʌns/

on one occasion

From this reading When she went to a party at the Rectory, she turned it into a dance or a romp at once, and kept the Drawing Union and the Mutual Improvement Society quite in the background.

onlyadverbUS /ˈoʊnli/

and nothing more

From this reading Thus it will be seen that Katherine’s new position as the only daughter of her father was altogether like a new beginning of life, though she had been familiar with the place and the people for years.

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading When she went to a party at the Rectory, she turned it into a dance or a romp at once, and kept the Drawing Union and the Mutual Improvement Society quite in the background.

partynounUS /ˈpɑːrti/

an organization to gain political power

From this reading When she went to a party at the Rectory, she turned it into a dance or a romp at once, and kept the Drawing Union and the Mutual Improvement Society quite in the background.

peoplenounUS /ˈpiːpəl/

(plural) any group of human beings (men or women or children) collectively

From this reading Thus it will be seen that Katherine’s new position as the only daughter of her father was altogether like a new beginning of life, though she had been familiar with the place and the people for years.

placenounUS /pleɪs/

a point located with respect to surface features of some region

From this reading Thus it will be seen that Katherine’s new position as the only daughter of her father was altogether like a new beginning of life, though she had been familiar with the place and the people for years.

positionnounUS /pəˈzɪʃən/

the particular portion of space occupied by something

From this reading Thus it will be seen that Katherine’s new position as the only daughter of her father was altogether like a new beginning of life, though she had been familiar with the place and the people for years.

privatelyadverbUS /ˈpraɪvətli/

kept private or confined to those intimately concerned

From this reading Even the books which for a year or two back the rector would have liked to show Katherine privately, beguiling her into separate talks, had been thrust aside necessarily when Katherine was imperiously demanded for Sir Roger de Coverley or a round game.

quiteadverbUS /kwaɪt/

to a degree (not used with a negative)

From this reading When she went to a party at the Rectory, she turned it into a dance or a romp at once, and kept the Drawing Union and the Mutual Improvement Society quite in the background.

rectornounUS /ˈrektər/

a person authorized to conduct religious worship

From this reading Even the books which for a year or two back the rector would have liked to show Katherine privately, beguiling her into separate talks, had been thrust aside necessarily when Katherine was imperiously demanded for Sir Roger de Coverley or a round game.

RectorynounUS /ˈrektəri/

an official residence provided by a church for its parson or vicar or rector

From this reading When she went to a party at the Rectory, she turned it into a dance or a romp at once, and kept the Drawing Union and the Mutual Improvement Society quite in the background.

Roger

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Even the books which for a year or two back the rector would have liked to show Katherine privately, beguiling her into separate talks, had been thrust aside necessarily when Katherine was imperiously demanded for Sir Roger de Coverley or a round game.

rompnounUS /rɑːmp/

an easy victory

From this reading When she went to a party at the Rectory, she turned it into a dance or a romp at once, and kept the Drawing Union and the Mutual Improvement Society quite in the background.

roundnounUS /raʊnd/

a charge of ammunition for a single shot

From this reading Even the books which for a year or two back the rector would have liked to show Katherine privately, beguiling her into separate talks, had been thrust aside necessarily when Katherine was imperiously demanded for Sir Roger de Coverley or a round game.

saidadjectiveUS /sed/

being the one previously mentioned or spoken of

From this reading Stella had been the leader in everything, as has been said.

seenverbUS /siːn/

inflected form of “see” — perceive by sight or have the power to perceive by sight

From this reading Thus it will be seen that Katherine’s new position as the only daughter of her father was altogether like a new beginning of life, though she had been familiar with the place and the people for years.

separateverbUS /ˈsepəreɪt/

act as a barrier between; stand between

From this reading Even the books which for a year or two back the rector would have liked to show Katherine privately, beguiling her into separate talks, had been thrust aside necessarily when Katherine was imperiously demanded for Sir Roger de Coverley or a round game.

shepronounUS /ʃiː/

a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Thus it will be seen that Katherine’s new position as the only daughter of her father was altogether like a new beginning of life, though she had been familiar with the place and the people for years.

showverbUS /ʃoʊ/

give an exhibition of to an interested audience

From this reading Even the books which for a year or two back the rector would have liked to show Katherine privately, beguiling her into separate talks, had been thrust aside necessarily when Katherine was imperiously demanded for Sir Roger de Coverley or a round game.

SirnounUS /sɜːr/

term of address for a man

From this reading Even the books which for a year or two back the rector would have liked to show Katherine privately, beguiling her into separate talks, had been thrust aside necessarily when Katherine was imperiously demanded for Sir Roger de Coverley or a round game.

SocietynounUS /səˈsaɪəti/

an extended social group having a distinctive cultural and economic organization

From this reading When she went to a party at the Rectory, she turned it into a dance or a romp at once, and kept the Drawing Union and the Mutual Improvement Society quite in the background.

StellanounUS /ˈstelə/

United States minimalist painter (born in 1936)

From this reading Stella had been the leader in everything, as has been said.

studiousadjectiveUS /ˈstuːdiəs/

marked by care and effort

From this reading Therefore these more studious and elevated occupations of the little community came upon her now with the force of a surprise.

surprisenounUS /sərˈpraɪz/

the astonishment you feel when something totally unexpected happens to you

From this reading Therefore these more studious and elevated occupations of the little community came upon her now with the force of a surprise.

talksnounUS /tɔːks/

a discussion intended to produce an agreement

From this reading Even the books which for a year or two back the rector would have liked to show Katherine privately, beguiling her into separate talks, had been thrust aside necessarily when Katherine was imperiously demanded for Sir Roger de Coverley or a round game.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading Thus it will be seen that Katherine’s new position as the only daughter of her father was altogether like a new beginning of life, though she had been familiar with the place and the people for years.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Thus it will be seen that Katherine’s new position as the only daughter of her father was altogether like a new beginning of life, though she had been familiar with the place and the people for years.

ThereforeadverbUS /ˈðerfɔːr/

for that reason; as a result

From this reading Therefore these more studious and elevated occupations of the little community came upon her now with the force of a surprise.

thesedeterminerUS /ðiːz/

the plural of “this”: the people or things near, or just mentioned

From this reading Therefore these more studious and elevated occupations of the little community came upon her now with the force of a surprise.

thoughconjunctionUS /ðoʊ/

in spite of the fact that

From this reading Thus it will be seen that Katherine’s new position as the only daughter of her father was altogether like a new beginning of life, though she had been familiar with the place and the people for years.

thrustverbUS /θrʌst/

push forcefully

From this reading Even the books which for a year or two back the rector would have liked to show Katherine privately, beguiling her into separate talks, had been thrust aside necessarily when Katherine was imperiously demanded for Sir Roger de Coverley or a round game.

ThusadverbUS /ðʌs/

(used to introduce a logical conclusion) from that fact or reason or as a result

From this reading Thus it will be seen that Katherine’s new position as the only daughter of her father was altogether like a new beginning of life, though she had been familiar with the place and the people for years.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading When she went to a party at the Rectory, she turned it into a dance or a romp at once, and kept the Drawing Union and the Mutual Improvement Society quite in the background.

turnedadjectiveUS /tɜːrnd/

moved around an axis or center

From this reading When she went to a party at the Rectory, she turned it into a dance or a romp at once, and kept the Drawing Union and the Mutual Improvement Society quite in the background.

twonounUS /tuː/

the cardinal number that is the sum of one and one or a numeral representing this number

From this reading Even the books which for a year or two back the rector would have liked to show Katherine privately, beguiling her into separate talks, had been thrust aside necessarily when Katherine was imperiously demanded for Sir Roger de Coverley or a round game.

UnionnounUS /ˈjuːnjən/

an organization of employees formed to bargain with the employer

From this reading When she went to a party at the Rectory, she turned it into a dance or a romp at once, and kept the Drawing Union and the Mutual Improvement Society quite in the background.

uponprepositionUS /əˈpɑːn/

a formal word for “on”

From this reading Therefore these more studious and elevated occupations of the little community came upon her now with the force of a surprise.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Thus it will be seen that Katherine’s new position as the only daughter of her father was altogether like a new beginning of life, though she had been familiar with the place and the people for years.

wentverbUS /went/

inflected form of “go” — change location; move, travel, or proceed, also metaphorically

From this reading When she went to a party at the Rectory, she turned it into a dance or a romp at once, and kept the Drawing Union and the Mutual Improvement Society quite in the background.

WhenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading When she went to a party at the Rectory, she turned it into a dance or a romp at once, and kept the Drawing Union and the Mutual Improvement Society quite in the background.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading Even the books which for a year or two back the rector would have liked to show Katherine privately, beguiling her into separate talks, had been thrust aside necessarily when Katherine was imperiously demanded for Sir Roger de Coverley or a round game.

willmodal verbUS /wɪl/

used to talk about the future, or about willingness

From this reading Thus it will be seen that Katherine’s new position as the only daughter of her father was altogether like a new beginning of life, though she had been familiar with the place and the people for years.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading Thus it will be seen that Katherine’s new position as the only daughter of her father was altogether like a new beginning of life, though she had been familiar with the place and the people for years.

wouldmodal verbUS /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading Even the books which for a year or two back the rector would have liked to show Katherine privately, beguiling her into separate talks, had been thrust aside necessarily when Katherine was imperiously demanded for Sir Roger de Coverley or a round game.

yearnounUS /jɪr/

a period of time containing 365 (or 366) days

From this reading Even the books which for a year or two back the rector would have liked to show Katherine privately, beguiling her into separate talks, had been thrust aside necessarily when Katherine was imperiously demanded for Sir Roger de Coverley or a round game.

yearsnounUS /jɪrz/

a late time of life

From this reading Thus it will be seen that Katherine’s new position as the only daughter of her father was altogether like a new beginning of life, though she had been familiar with the place and the people for years.

Chapter 20 of Old Mr. Tredgold by Mrs. (Margaret) Oliphant holds 356 sentences, grouped into 72 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 20 of Old Mr. Tredgold contain?

Chapter 20 holds 356 sentences of Old Mr. Tredgold, unabridged, divided into 72 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 20 of Old Mr. Tredgold by Mrs. (Margaret) Oliphant exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 356 sentences, grouped into 72 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 20 of Old Mr. Tredgold?

Work through the 72 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 72 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 20 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 20 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Old Mr. Tredgold

Common questions about reading Old Mr. Tredgold by Mrs. (Margaret) Oliphant on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Old Mr. Tredgold?

Yes. All 8435 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #55155 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Old Mr. Tredgold is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #55155, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Old Mr. Tredgold take to read?

About 600 minutes of reading across 1687 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Old Mr. Tredgold section by section

How to work through Old Mr. Tredgold section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 39 chapters of Old Mr. Tredgold to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Old Mr. Tredgold

Words and structures a reader meets early in Old Mr. Tredgold, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Exactly
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Old Mr. Tredgold; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Conventional
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Old Mr. Tredgold; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Common
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Old Mr. Tredgold; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Whenever
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Old Mr. Tredgold; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.