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Old Ruff, the Trapper
Old Ruff, the Trapper

Chapter XIII · Counterplotting

Chapter XIII of Old Ruff, the Trapper, “Counterplotting,” is here in full — 81 sentences across 17 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Old Ruff, the Trapper
Context Illustration Reading 1/16 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
Harry Northend sat astounded and stupefied at the answer of Old Ruff, and when he had partly regained his self-poise he repeated the words.
“Maquesa says he has not seen her for several days, and never expects to see her again.
Is that what the chief said?”
“Them’s almost his words ’zactly—leastways, that’s ’zactly what he meant.”
“In the name of Heaven, what does he mean?”
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Old Ruff, the Trapper

Chapter XIII · Counterplotting

Chapter XIII of Old Ruff, the Trapper, “Counterplotting,” is here in full — 81 sentences across 17 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/16 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
Harry Northend sat astounded and stupefied at the answer of Old Ruff, and when he had partly regained his self-poise he repeated the words.
Line 2
“Maquesa says he has not seen her for several days, and never expects to see her again.
Line 3
Is that what the chief said?”
/ɪz ðæt wʌt ðə tʃiːf sed/
Line 4
“Them’s almost his words ’zactly—leastways, that’s ’zactly what he meant.”
Line 5
“In the name of Heaven, what does he mean?”
/ɪn ðə neɪm ʌv ˈhevən wʌt dʌz hiː miːn/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

astounded adjective US /əˈstaʊndɪd/

filled with the emotional impact of overwhelming surprise or shock

From this reading “Harry Northend sat astounded and stupefied at the answer of Old Ruff, and when he had partly regained his self-poise he repeated the words.”

chief noun US /tʃiːf/

a person who is in charge

From this reading “Is that what the chief said?””

expects verb US /ɪkˈspekts/

third-person singular of “expect” — regard something as probable or likely

From this reading ““Maquesa says he has not seen her for several days, and never expects to see her again.”

Harry verb US /ˈheri/

annoy continually or chronically

From this reading “Harry Northend sat astounded and stupefied at the answer of Old Ruff, and when he had partly regained his self-poise he repeated the words.”

partly adverb US /ˈpɑːrtli/

to some extent; in some degree; not wholly

From this reading “Harry Northend sat astounded and stupefied at the answer of Old Ruff, and when he had partly regained his self-poise he repeated the words.”

regained verb US /riˈɡeɪnd/

past form of “regain” — get or find back; recover the use of

From this reading “Harry Northend sat astounded and stupefied at the answer of Old Ruff, and when he had partly regained his self-poise he repeated the words.”

repeated adjective US /rɪˈpiːtɪd/

recurring again and again

From this reading “Harry Northend sat astounded and stupefied at the answer of Old Ruff, and when he had partly regained his self-poise he repeated the words.”

Ruff noun US /rʌf/

an external body part consisting of feathers or hair about the neck of a bird or other animal

From this reading “Harry Northend sat astounded and stupefied at the answer of Old Ruff, and when he had partly regained his self-poise he repeated the words.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

several days adjective + noun

In this reading ““Maquesa says he has not seen her for several days, and never expects to see her again.”

name of verb + particle

In this reading ““In the name of Heaven, what does he mean?””

All words in this reading · 51

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

againadverbUS /əˈɡen/

anew

From this reading “Maquesa says he has not seen her for several days, and never expects to see her again.

almostadverbUS /ˈɔːlmoʊst/

(of actions or states) slightly short of or not quite accomplished; all but

From this reading “Them’s almost his words ’zactly—leastways, that’s ’zactly what he meant.”

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Harry Northend sat astounded and stupefied at the answer of Old Ruff, and when he had partly regained his self-poise he repeated the words.

answerverbUS /ˈænsər/

react verbally

From this reading Harry Northend sat astounded and stupefied at the answer of Old Ruff, and when he had partly regained his self-poise he repeated the words.

astoundedadjectiveUS /əˈstaʊndɪd/

filled with the emotional impact of overwhelming surprise or shock

From this reading Harry Northend sat astounded and stupefied at the answer of Old Ruff, and when he had partly regained his self-poise he repeated the words.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading Harry Northend sat astounded and stupefied at the answer of Old Ruff, and when he had partly regained his self-poise he repeated the words.

chiefnounUS /tʃiːf/

a person who is in charge

From this reading Is that what the chief said?”

daysnounUS /deɪz/

the time during which someone's life continues

From this reading “Maquesa says he has not seen her for several days, and never expects to see her again.

doesauxiliary verbUS /dʌz/

the form of “do” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading “In the name of Heaven, what does he mean?”

expectsverbUS /ɪkˈspekts/

third-person singular of “expect” — regard something as probable or likely

From this reading “Maquesa says he has not seen her for several days, and never expects to see her again.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading “Maquesa says he has not seen her for several days, and never expects to see her again.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading Harry Northend sat astounded and stupefied at the answer of Old Ruff, and when he had partly regained his self-poise he repeated the words.

HarryverbUS /ˈheri/

annoy continually or chronically

From this reading Harry Northend sat astounded and stupefied at the answer of Old Ruff, and when he had partly regained his self-poise he repeated the words.

hasauxiliary verbUS /hæz/

the form of “have” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading “Maquesa says he has not seen her for several days, and never expects to see her again.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Harry Northend sat astounded and stupefied at the answer of Old Ruff, and when he had partly regained his self-poise he repeated the words.

HeavennounUS /ˈhevən/

any place of complete bliss and delight and peace

From this reading “In the name of Heaven, what does he mean?”

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading “Maquesa says he has not seen her for several days, and never expects to see her again.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading Harry Northend sat astounded and stupefied at the answer of Old Ruff, and when he had partly regained his self-poise he repeated the words.

InprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading “In the name of Heaven, what does he mean?”

Isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Is that what the chief said?”

leastwaysadverb

if nothing else (“leastwise” is informal and “leastways” is colloquial)

From this reading “Them’s almost his words ’zactly—leastways, that’s ’zactly what he meant.”

Maquesa

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “Maquesa says he has not seen her for several days, and never expects to see her again.

meanverbUS /miːn/

mean or intend to express or convey

From this reading “In the name of Heaven, what does he mean?”

meantverbUS /ment/

inflected form of “mean” — mean or intend to express or convey

From this reading “Them’s almost his words ’zactly—leastways, that’s ’zactly what he meant.”

nameverbUS /neɪm/

assign a specified (usually proper) proper name to

From this reading “In the name of Heaven, what does he mean?”

neveradverbUS /ˈnevər/

not ever; at no time in the past or future

From this reading “Maquesa says he has not seen her for several days, and never expects to see her again.

Northend

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Harry Northend sat astounded and stupefied at the answer of Old Ruff, and when he had partly regained his self-poise he repeated the words.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading “Maquesa says he has not seen her for several days, and never expects to see her again.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Harry Northend sat astounded and stupefied at the answer of Old Ruff, and when he had partly regained his self-poise he repeated the words.

OldadjectiveUS /oʊld/

(used especially of persons) having lived for a relatively long time or attained a specific age

From this reading Harry Northend sat astounded and stupefied at the answer of Old Ruff, and when he had partly regained his self-poise he repeated the words.

partlyadverbUS /ˈpɑːrtli/

to some extent; in some degree; not wholly

From this reading Harry Northend sat astounded and stupefied at the answer of Old Ruff, and when he had partly regained his self-poise he repeated the words.

regainedverbUS /riˈɡeɪnd/

past form of “regain” — get or find back; recover the use of

From this reading Harry Northend sat astounded and stupefied at the answer of Old Ruff, and when he had partly regained his self-poise he repeated the words.

repeatedadjectiveUS /rɪˈpiːtɪd/

recurring again and again

From this reading Harry Northend sat astounded and stupefied at the answer of Old Ruff, and when he had partly regained his self-poise he repeated the words.

RuffnounUS /rʌf/

an external body part consisting of feathers or hair about the neck of a bird or other animal

From this reading Harry Northend sat astounded and stupefied at the answer of Old Ruff, and when he had partly regained his self-poise he repeated the words.

saidadjectiveUS /sed/

being the one previously mentioned or spoken of

From this reading Is that what the chief said?”

satnounUS /sæt/

the seventh and last day of the week; observed as the Sabbath by Jews and some Christians

From this reading Harry Northend sat astounded and stupefied at the answer of Old Ruff, and when he had partly regained his self-poise he repeated the words.

saysnounUS /sez/

plural of “say” — the chance to speak

From this reading “Maquesa says he has not seen her for several days, and never expects to see her again.

seeverbUS /siː/

perceive by sight or have the power to perceive by sight

From this reading “Maquesa says he has not seen her for several days, and never expects to see her again.

seenverbUS /siːn/

inflected form of “see” — perceive by sight or have the power to perceive by sight

From this reading “Maquesa says he has not seen her for several days, and never expects to see her again.

self-poise

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Harry Northend sat astounded and stupefied at the answer of Old Ruff, and when he had partly regained his self-poise he repeated the words.

severaladjectiveUS /ˈsevrəl/

(used with count nouns) of an indefinite number more than 2 or 3 but not many

From this reading “Maquesa says he has not seen her for several days, and never expects to see her again.

stupefiedadjective

as if struck dumb with astonishment and surprise

From this reading Harry Northend sat astounded and stupefied at the answer of Old Ruff, and when he had partly regained his self-poise he repeated the words.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading Is that what the chief said?”

that's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “Them’s almost his words ’zactly—leastways, that’s ’zactly what he meant.”

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Harry Northend sat astounded and stupefied at the answer of Old Ruff, and when he had partly regained his self-poise he repeated the words.

Them's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “Them’s almost his words ’zactly—leastways, that’s ’zactly what he meant.”

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading “Maquesa says he has not seen her for several days, and never expects to see her again.

whatpronounUS /wʌt/

used to ask for information about something

From this reading Is that what the chief said?”

whenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading Harry Northend sat astounded and stupefied at the answer of Old Ruff, and when he had partly regained his self-poise he repeated the words.

wordsnounUS /wɜːrdz/

the words that are spoken

From this reading Harry Northend sat astounded and stupefied at the answer of Old Ruff, and when he had partly regained his self-poise he repeated the words.

zactly

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “Them’s almost his words ’zactly—leastways, that’s ’zactly what he meant.”

Chapter 13 of Old Ruff, the Trapper by Edward Sylvester Ellis holds 81 sentences, grouped into 17 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 13 of Old Ruff, the Trapper contain?

Chapter 13 holds 81 sentences of Old Ruff, the Trapper, unabridged, divided into 17 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 13 of Old Ruff, the Trapper by Edward Sylvester Ellis exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 81 sentences, grouped into 17 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 13 of Old Ruff, the Trapper?

Work through the 17 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 17 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 13 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 13 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Old Ruff, the Trapper

Common questions about reading Old Ruff, the Trapper by Edward Sylvester Ellis on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Old Ruff, the Trapper?

Yes. All 1625 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #66085 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Old Ruff, the Trapper is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #66085, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Old Ruff, the Trapper take to read?

About 135 minutes of reading across 325 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Old Ruff, the Trapper section by section

How to work through Old Ruff, the Trapper section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 20 chapters of Old Ruff, the Trapper to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Old Ruff, the Trapper

Words and structures a reader meets early in Old Ruff, the Trapper, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Trapper
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Old Ruff, the Trapper; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Young
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Old Ruff, the Trapper; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Fur-hunters
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Old Ruff, the Trapper; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Sequel
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Old Ruff, the Trapper; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.