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Old valentines
Old valentines

Chapter VI · Chapter 6

Chapter 6 of Old valentines is here in full — 363 sentences across 73 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Old valentines
Context Illustration Reading 1/72 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
Sir Peter paused.
"As I said, the house was gay then.
The Oglebay Prize was the result of just such a dinner.
Robert suggested it.
Thorburg was one of the trustees until he died; it has helped many a lad through his days in the Latin Quarter.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Old valentines

Chapter VI · Chapter 6

Chapter 6 of Old valentines is here in full — 363 sentences across 73 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/72 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
Sir Peter paused.
/sɜːr ˈpiːtər pɔːzd/
Line 2
"As I said, the house was gay then.
/æz aɪ sed ðə haʊs wɑːz ɡeɪ ðen/
Line 3
The Oglebay Prize was the result of just such a dinner.
Line 4
Robert suggested it.
/ˈrɑːbərt səˈdʒestɪd ɪt/
Line 5
Thorburg was one of the trustees until he died; it has helped many a lad through his days in the Latin Quarter.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

gay adjective US /ɡeɪ/

bright and pleasant; promoting a feeling of cheer

From this reading “"As I said, the house was gay then.”

helped verb US /helpt/

past form of “help” — give help or assistance; be of service

From this reading “Thorburg was one of the trustees until he died; it has helped many a lad through his days in the Latin Quarter.”

lad noun US /læd/

a boy or man

From this reading “Thorburg was one of the trustees until he died; it has helped many a lad through his days in the Latin Quarter.”

Latin adjective US /ˈlætən/

of or relating to the ancient Latins or the Latin language

From this reading “Thorburg was one of the trustees until he died; it has helped many a lad through his days in the Latin Quarter.”

Prize noun US /praɪz/

something given for victory or superiority in a contest or competition or for winning a lottery

From this reading “The Oglebay Prize was the result of just such a dinner.”

Quarter noun US /ˈkwɔːrtər/

one of four equal parts

From this reading “Thorburg was one of the trustees until he died; it has helped many a lad through his days in the Latin Quarter.”

Robert noun US /ˈrɑːbərt/

United States parliamentary authority and author (in 1876) of Robert's Rules of Order (1837-1923)

From this reading “Robert suggested it.”

trustees noun US /ˌtrʌˈstiːz/

plural of “trustee” — a person (or institution) to whom legal title to property is entrusted to use for another's benefit

From this reading “Thorburg was one of the trustees until he died; it has helped many a lad through his days in the Latin Quarter.”

All words in this reading · 38

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading The Oglebay Prize was the result of just such a dinner.

AsconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading "As I said, the house was gay then.

daysnounUS /deɪz/

the time during which someone's life continues

From this reading Thorburg was one of the trustees until he died; it has helped many a lad through his days in the Latin Quarter.

diedverbUS /daɪd/

past form of “die” — pass from physical life and lose all bodily attributes and functions necessary to sustain life

From this reading Thorburg was one of the trustees until he died; it has helped many a lad through his days in the Latin Quarter.

dinnernounUS /ˈdɪnər/

the main meal of the day served in the evening or at midday

From this reading The Oglebay Prize was the result of just such a dinner.

gayadjectiveUS /ɡeɪ/

bright and pleasant; promoting a feeling of cheer

From this reading "As I said, the house was gay then.

hasauxiliary verbUS /hæz/

the form of “have” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Thorburg was one of the trustees until he died; it has helped many a lad through his days in the Latin Quarter.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Thorburg was one of the trustees until he died; it has helped many a lad through his days in the Latin Quarter.

helpedverbUS /helpt/

past form of “help” — give help or assistance; be of service

From this reading Thorburg was one of the trustees until he died; it has helped many a lad through his days in the Latin Quarter.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading Thorburg was one of the trustees until he died; it has helped many a lad through his days in the Latin Quarter.

housenounUS /haʊs/

a dwelling that serves as living quarters for one or more families

From this reading "As I said, the house was gay then.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading "As I said, the house was gay then.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading Thorburg was one of the trustees until he died; it has helped many a lad through his days in the Latin Quarter.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading Robert suggested it.

justadverbUS /dʒʌst/

and nothing more

From this reading The Oglebay Prize was the result of just such a dinner.

ladnounUS /læd/

a boy or man

From this reading Thorburg was one of the trustees until he died; it has helped many a lad through his days in the Latin Quarter.

LatinadjectiveUS /ˈlætən/

of or relating to the ancient Latins or the Latin language

From this reading Thorburg was one of the trustees until he died; it has helped many a lad through his days in the Latin Quarter.

manyadjectiveUS /ˈmeni/

a quantifier that can be used with count nouns and is often preceded by “as” or “too” or “so” or “that”; amounting to a large but indefinite number

From this reading Thorburg was one of the trustees until he died; it has helped many a lad through his days in the Latin Quarter.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading The Oglebay Prize was the result of just such a dinner.

Oglebay

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The Oglebay Prize was the result of just such a dinner.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading Thorburg was one of the trustees until he died; it has helped many a lad through his days in the Latin Quarter.

pausedverbUS /pɔːzd/

past form of “pause” — interrupt temporarily an activity before continuing

From this reading Sir Peter paused.

PeternounUS /ˈpiːtər/

disciple of Jesus and leader of the Apostles; regarded by Catholics as the vicar of Christ on earth and first Pope

From this reading Sir Peter paused.

PrizenounUS /praɪz/

something given for victory or superiority in a contest or competition or for winning a lottery

From this reading The Oglebay Prize was the result of just such a dinner.

QuarternounUS /ˈkwɔːrtər/

one of four equal parts

From this reading Thorburg was one of the trustees until he died; it has helped many a lad through his days in the Latin Quarter.

resultnounUS /rɪˈzʌlt/

a phenomenon that follows and is caused by some previous phenomenon

From this reading The Oglebay Prize was the result of just such a dinner.

RobertnounUS /ˈrɑːbərt/

United States parliamentary authority and author (in 1876) of Robert's Rules of Order (1837-1923)

From this reading Robert suggested it.

saidadjectiveUS /sed/

being the one previously mentioned or spoken of

From this reading "As I said, the house was gay then.

SirnounUS /sɜːr/

term of address for a man

From this reading Sir Peter paused.

suchdeterminerUS /sʌtʃ/

of the kind already mentioned

From this reading The Oglebay Prize was the result of just such a dinner.

suggestedverbUS /səˈdʒestɪd/

past form of “suggest” — make a proposal, declare a plan for something

From this reading Robert suggested it.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading "As I said, the house was gay then.

thenadverbUS /ðen/

subsequently or soon afterward (often used as sentence connectors)

From this reading "As I said, the house was gay then.

Thorburg

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Thorburg was one of the trustees until he died; it has helped many a lad through his days in the Latin Quarter.

throughprepositionUS /θruː/

from one end or side of something to the other

From this reading Thorburg was one of the trustees until he died; it has helped many a lad through his days in the Latin Quarter.

trusteesnounUS /ˌtrʌˈstiːz/

plural of “trustee” — a person (or institution) to whom legal title to property is entrusted to use for another's benefit

From this reading Thorburg was one of the trustees until he died; it has helped many a lad through his days in the Latin Quarter.

untilprepositionUS /ənˈtɪl/

up to a particular time

From this reading Thorburg was one of the trustees until he died; it has helped many a lad through his days in the Latin Quarter.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading "As I said, the house was gay then.

Chapter 6 of Old valentines by Munson Aldrich Havens holds 363 sentences, grouped into 73 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 6 of Old valentines contain?

Chapter 6 holds 363 sentences of Old valentines, unabridged, divided into 73 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 6 of Old valentines by Munson Aldrich Havens exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 363 sentences, grouped into 73 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 6 of Old valentines?

Work through the 73 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 73 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 6 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 6 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Old valentines

Common questions about reading Old valentines by Munson Aldrich Havens on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Old valentines?

Yes. All 2422 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #23886 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Old valentines is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #23886, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Old valentines take to read?

About 201 minutes of reading across 485 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Old valentines section by section

How to work through Old valentines section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 6 chapters of Old valentines to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Old valentines

Words and structures a reader meets early in Old valentines, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Boston
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Old valentines; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Houghton
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Old valentines; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Mifflin
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Old valentines; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Company
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Old valentines; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.