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Olive: A Novel
Olive: A Novel

Chapter XIII · Chapter 13

Chapter 13 of Olive: A Novel is here in full — 169 sentences across 34 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Olive: A Novel
Context Illustration Reading 1/33 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
Captain Rothesay found himself at breakfast on the sixth morning of his stay at Harbury--so swiftly had the time flown.
But he felt a purer and a happier man every hour that he spent with his ancient friend.
The breakfast-room was Harold's study.
It was more that of a man of science and learning than that of a clergyman.
Beside Leighton and Flavel were placed Bacon and Descartes; dust lay upon John Newton's Sermons, while close by, rested in honoured, well-thumbed tatters, his great namesake, who read God's scriptures in the stars.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Olive: A Novel

Chapter XIII · Chapter 13

Chapter 13 of Olive: A Novel is here in full — 169 sentences across 34 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/33 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
Captain Rothesay found himself at breakfast on the sixth morning of his stay at Harbury--so swiftly had the time flown.
Line 2
But he felt a purer and a happier man every hour that he spent with his ancient friend.
/bʌt hiː felt ə ˈpjʊrər ənd ə ˈhæpiər mæn ˈevəri ˈaʊər ðæt hiː spent wɪð hɪz ˈeɪn.ʃənt frend/
Line 3
The breakfast-room was Harold's study.
Line 4
It was more that of a man of science and learning than that of a clergyman.
/ɪt wɑːz mɔːr ðæt ʌv ə mæn ʌv ˈsaɪəns ənd ˈlɜːrnɪŋ ðæn ðæt ʌv ə ˈklɜːrdʒimən/
Line 5
Beside Leighton and Flavel were placed Bacon and Descartes; dust lay upon John Newton's Sermons, while close by, rested in honoured, well-thumbed tatters, his great namesake, who read God's scriptures in the stars.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

Descartes noun US /deɪˈkɑːrt/

French philosopher and mathematician; developed dualistic theory of mind and matter; introduced the use of coordinates to locate a point in two or three dimensions (1596-1650)

From this reading “Beside Leighton and Flavel were placed Bacon and Descartes; dust lay upon John Newton's Sermons, while close by, rested in honoured, well-thumbed tatters, his great namesake, who read God's scriptures in the stars.”

flown verb US /floʊn/

inflected form of “fly” — travel through the air; be airborne

From this reading “Captain Rothesay found himself at breakfast on the sixth morning of his stay at Harbury--so swiftly had the time flown.”

namesake noun US /ˈneɪmseɪk/

a person with the same name as another

From this reading “Beside Leighton and Flavel were placed Bacon and Descartes; dust lay upon John Newton's Sermons, while close by, rested in honoured, well-thumbed tatters, his great namesake, who read God's scriptures in the stars.”

Newton's noun US /ˈnuːtənz/

possessive form of “newton” — English mathematician and physicist; remembered for developing the calculus and for his law of gravitation and his three laws of motion (1642-1727)

From this reading “Beside Leighton and Flavel were placed Bacon and Descartes; dust lay upon John Newton's Sermons, while close by, rested in honoured, well-thumbed tatters, his great namesake, who read God's scriptures in the stars.”

purer adjective US /ˈpjʊrər/

comparative of “pure” — free of extraneous elements of any kind

From this reading “But he felt a purer and a happier man every hour that he spent with his ancient friend.”

scriptures noun US /ˈskrɪptʃərz/

plural of “scripture” — the sacred writings of the Christian religions

From this reading “Beside Leighton and Flavel were placed Bacon and Descartes; dust lay upon John Newton's Sermons, while close by, rested in honoured, well-thumbed tatters, his great namesake, who read God's scriptures in the stars.”

Sermons noun US /ˈsɜːrmənz/

plural of “sermon” — an address of a religious nature (usually delivered during a church service)

From this reading “Beside Leighton and Flavel were placed Bacon and Descartes; dust lay upon John Newton's Sermons, while close by, rested in honoured, well-thumbed tatters, his great namesake, who read God's scriptures in the stars.”

tatters noun US /ˈtætərz/

plural of “tatter” — a small piece of cloth or paper

From this reading “Beside Leighton and Flavel were placed Bacon and Descartes; dust lay upon John Newton's Sermons, while close by, rested in honoured, well-thumbed tatters, his great namesake, who read God's scriptures in the stars.”

All words in this reading · 72

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading But he felt a purer and a happier man every hour that he spent with his ancient friend.

ancientadjectiveUS /ˈeɪn.ʃənt/

Belonging to the very distant past and no longer in existence or deeply revered.

From this reading But he felt a purer and a happier man every hour that he spent with his ancient friend.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading But he felt a purer and a happier man every hour that he spent with his ancient friend.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading Captain Rothesay found himself at breakfast on the sixth morning of his stay at Harbury--so swiftly had the time flown.

BaconnounUS /ˈbeɪkən/

back and sides of a hog salted and dried or smoked; usually sliced thin and fried

From this reading Beside Leighton and Flavel were placed Bacon and Descartes; dust lay upon John Newton's Sermons, while close by, rested in honoured, well-thumbed tatters, his great namesake, who read God's scriptures in the stars.

BesideprepositionUS /bɪˈsaɪd/

next to; at the side of

From this reading Beside Leighton and Flavel were placed Bacon and Descartes; dust lay upon John Newton's Sermons, while close by, rested in honoured, well-thumbed tatters, his great namesake, who read God's scriptures in the stars.

breakfastverbUS /ˈbrekfəst/

eat an early morning meal

From this reading Captain Rothesay found himself at breakfast on the sixth morning of his stay at Harbury--so swiftly had the time flown.

breakfast-room

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The breakfast-room was Harold's study.

ButconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading But he felt a purer and a happier man every hour that he spent with his ancient friend.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading Beside Leighton and Flavel were placed Bacon and Descartes; dust lay upon John Newton's Sermons, while close by, rested in honoured, well-thumbed tatters, his great namesake, who read God's scriptures in the stars.

CaptainnounUS /ˈkæptən/

an officer holding a rank below a major but above a lieutenant

From this reading Captain Rothesay found himself at breakfast on the sixth morning of his stay at Harbury--so swiftly had the time flown.

clergymannounUS /ˈklɜːrdʒimən/

a member of the clergy and a spiritual leader of the Christian Church

From this reading It was more that of a man of science and learning than that of a clergyman.

closeadjectiveUS /kloʊs/

at or within a short distance in space or time or having elements near each other

From this reading Beside Leighton and Flavel were placed Bacon and Descartes; dust lay upon John Newton's Sermons, while close by, rested in honoured, well-thumbed tatters, his great namesake, who read God's scriptures in the stars.

DescartesnounUS /deɪˈkɑːrt/

French philosopher and mathematician; developed dualistic theory of mind and matter; introduced the use of coordinates to locate a point in two or three dimensions (1596-1650)

From this reading Beside Leighton and Flavel were placed Bacon and Descartes; dust lay upon John Newton's Sermons, while close by, rested in honoured, well-thumbed tatters, his great namesake, who read God's scriptures in the stars.

dustverbUS /dʌst/

remove the dust from

From this reading Beside Leighton and Flavel were placed Bacon and Descartes; dust lay upon John Newton's Sermons, while close by, rested in honoured, well-thumbed tatters, his great namesake, who read God's scriptures in the stars.

everydeterminerUS /ˈevəri/

all the members of a group, with none left out

From this reading But he felt a purer and a happier man every hour that he spent with his ancient friend.

feltverbUS /felt/

mat together and make felt-like

From this reading But he felt a purer and a happier man every hour that he spent with his ancient friend.

Flavel

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Beside Leighton and Flavel were placed Bacon and Descartes; dust lay upon John Newton's Sermons, while close by, rested in honoured, well-thumbed tatters, his great namesake, who read God's scriptures in the stars.

flownverbUS /floʊn/

inflected form of “fly” — travel through the air; be airborne

From this reading Captain Rothesay found himself at breakfast on the sixth morning of his stay at Harbury--so swiftly had the time flown.

foundverbUS /faʊnd/

set up or found

From this reading Captain Rothesay found himself at breakfast on the sixth morning of his stay at Harbury--so swiftly had the time flown.

friendnounUS /frend/

a person you know well and regard with affection and trust

From this reading But he felt a purer and a happier man every hour that he spent with his ancient friend.

God'snounUS /ɡɑːdz/

possessive form of “god” — the supernatural being conceived as the perfect and omnipotent and omniscient originator and ruler of the universe; the object of worship in monotheistic religions

From this reading Beside Leighton and Flavel were placed Bacon and Descartes; dust lay upon John Newton's Sermons, while close by, rested in honoured, well-thumbed tatters, his great namesake, who read God's scriptures in the stars.

greatadjectiveUS /ɡreɪt/

relatively large in size or number or extent; larger than others of its kind

From this reading Beside Leighton and Flavel were placed Bacon and Descartes; dust lay upon John Newton's Sermons, while close by, rested in honoured, well-thumbed tatters, his great namesake, who read God's scriptures in the stars.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading Captain Rothesay found himself at breakfast on the sixth morning of his stay at Harbury--so swiftly had the time flown.

happieradjectiveUS /ˈhæpiər/

comparative of “happy” — enjoying or showing or marked by joy or pleasure

From this reading But he felt a purer and a happier man every hour that he spent with his ancient friend.

Harbury

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Captain Rothesay found himself at breakfast on the sixth morning of his stay at Harbury--so swiftly had the time flown.

Harold's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The breakfast-room was Harold's study.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading But he felt a purer and a happier man every hour that he spent with his ancient friend.

himselfpronounUS /hɪmˈself/

used when the man or boy doing the action is also its object

From this reading Captain Rothesay found himself at breakfast on the sixth morning of his stay at Harbury--so swiftly had the time flown.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading Captain Rothesay found himself at breakfast on the sixth morning of his stay at Harbury--so swiftly had the time flown.

honouredverbUS /ˈɑːnərd/

past form of “honour” — bestow honor or rewards upon

From this reading Beside Leighton and Flavel were placed Bacon and Descartes; dust lay upon John Newton's Sermons, while close by, rested in honoured, well-thumbed tatters, his great namesake, who read God's scriptures in the stars.

hournounUS /ˈaʊər/

a period of time equal to 1/24th of a day

From this reading But he felt a purer and a happier man every hour that he spent with his ancient friend.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading Beside Leighton and Flavel were placed Bacon and Descartes; dust lay upon John Newton's Sermons, while close by, rested in honoured, well-thumbed tatters, his great namesake, who read God's scriptures in the stars.

ItpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading It was more that of a man of science and learning than that of a clergyman.

JohnnounUS /dʒɑːn/

a room or building equipped with one or more toilets

From this reading Beside Leighton and Flavel were placed Bacon and Descartes; dust lay upon John Newton's Sermons, while close by, rested in honoured, well-thumbed tatters, his great namesake, who read God's scriptures in the stars.

layverbUS /leɪ/

put into a certain place or abstract location

From this reading Beside Leighton and Flavel were placed Bacon and Descartes; dust lay upon John Newton's Sermons, while close by, rested in honoured, well-thumbed tatters, his great namesake, who read God's scriptures in the stars.

learningnounUS /ˈlɜːrnɪŋ/

the cognitive process of acquiring skill or knowledge

From this reading It was more that of a man of science and learning than that of a clergyman.

Leighton

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Beside Leighton and Flavel were placed Bacon and Descartes; dust lay upon John Newton's Sermons, while close by, rested in honoured, well-thumbed tatters, his great namesake, who read God's scriptures in the stars.

mannounUS /mæn/

an adult person who is male (as opposed to a woman)

From this reading But he felt a purer and a happier man every hour that he spent with his ancient friend.

moreadjectiveUS /mɔːr/

(comparative of “much” used with mass nouns) a quantifier meaning greater in size or amount or extent or degree

From this reading It was more that of a man of science and learning than that of a clergyman.

morningnounUS /ˈmɔːrnɪŋ/

the time period between dawn and noon

From this reading Captain Rothesay found himself at breakfast on the sixth morning of his stay at Harbury--so swiftly had the time flown.

namesakenounUS /ˈneɪmseɪk/

a person with the same name as another

From this reading Beside Leighton and Flavel were placed Bacon and Descartes; dust lay upon John Newton's Sermons, while close by, rested in honoured, well-thumbed tatters, his great namesake, who read God's scriptures in the stars.

Newton'snounUS /ˈnuːtənz/

possessive form of “newton” — English mathematician and physicist; remembered for developing the calculus and for his law of gravitation and his three laws of motion (1642-1727)

From this reading Beside Leighton and Flavel were placed Bacon and Descartes; dust lay upon John Newton's Sermons, while close by, rested in honoured, well-thumbed tatters, his great namesake, who read God's scriptures in the stars.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Captain Rothesay found himself at breakfast on the sixth morning of his stay at Harbury--so swiftly had the time flown.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading Captain Rothesay found himself at breakfast on the sixth morning of his stay at Harbury--so swiftly had the time flown.

placedadjectiveUS /pleɪst/

situated in a particular spot or position

From this reading Beside Leighton and Flavel were placed Bacon and Descartes; dust lay upon John Newton's Sermons, while close by, rested in honoured, well-thumbed tatters, his great namesake, who read God's scriptures in the stars.

pureradjectiveUS /ˈpjʊrər/

comparative of “pure” — free of extraneous elements of any kind

From this reading But he felt a purer and a happier man every hour that he spent with his ancient friend.

readverbUS /red/

interpret something that is written or printed

From this reading Beside Leighton and Flavel were placed Bacon and Descartes; dust lay upon John Newton's Sermons, while close by, rested in honoured, well-thumbed tatters, his great namesake, who read God's scriptures in the stars.

restedadjectiveUS /ˈrestəd/

not tired; refreshed as by sleeping or relaxing

From this reading Beside Leighton and Flavel were placed Bacon and Descartes; dust lay upon John Newton's Sermons, while close by, rested in honoured, well-thumbed tatters, his great namesake, who read God's scriptures in the stars.

Rothesay

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Captain Rothesay found himself at breakfast on the sixth morning of his stay at Harbury--so swiftly had the time flown.

sciencenounUS /ˈsaɪəns/

a particular branch of scientific knowledge

From this reading It was more that of a man of science and learning than that of a clergyman.

scripturesnounUS /ˈskrɪptʃərz/

plural of “scripture” — the sacred writings of the Christian religions

From this reading Beside Leighton and Flavel were placed Bacon and Descartes; dust lay upon John Newton's Sermons, while close by, rested in honoured, well-thumbed tatters, his great namesake, who read God's scriptures in the stars.

SermonsnounUS /ˈsɜːrmənz/

plural of “sermon” — an address of a religious nature (usually delivered during a church service)

From this reading Beside Leighton and Flavel were placed Bacon and Descartes; dust lay upon John Newton's Sermons, while close by, rested in honoured, well-thumbed tatters, his great namesake, who read God's scriptures in the stars.

sixthadjectiveUS /sɪksθ/

coming next after the fifth and just before the seventh in position

From this reading Captain Rothesay found himself at breakfast on the sixth morning of his stay at Harbury--so swiftly had the time flown.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading Captain Rothesay found himself at breakfast on the sixth morning of his stay at Harbury--so swiftly had the time flown.

spentadjectiveUS /spent/

depleted of energy, force, or strength

From this reading But he felt a purer and a happier man every hour that he spent with his ancient friend.

starsnounUS /stɑːrz/

plural of “star” — (astronomy) a celestial body of hot gases that radiates energy derived from thermonuclear reactions in the interior

From this reading Beside Leighton and Flavel were placed Bacon and Descartes; dust lay upon John Newton's Sermons, while close by, rested in honoured, well-thumbed tatters, his great namesake, who read God's scriptures in the stars.

stayverbUS /steɪ/

stay the same; remain in a certain state

From this reading Captain Rothesay found himself at breakfast on the sixth morning of his stay at Harbury--so swiftly had the time flown.

studynounUS /ˈstʌdi/

a detailed critical inspection

From this reading The breakfast-room was Harold's study.

swiftlyadverbUS /ˈswɪftli/

in a swift manner

From this reading Captain Rothesay found himself at breakfast on the sixth morning of his stay at Harbury--so swiftly had the time flown.

tattersnounUS /ˈtætərz/

plural of “tatter” — a small piece of cloth or paper

From this reading Beside Leighton and Flavel were placed Bacon and Descartes; dust lay upon John Newton's Sermons, while close by, rested in honoured, well-thumbed tatters, his great namesake, who read God's scriptures in the stars.

thanconjunctionUS /ðæn/

used to introduce the second part of a comparison

From this reading It was more that of a man of science and learning than that of a clergyman.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading But he felt a purer and a happier man every hour that he spent with his ancient friend.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Captain Rothesay found himself at breakfast on the sixth morning of his stay at Harbury--so swiftly had the time flown.

timenounUS /taɪm/

an instance or single occasion for some event

From this reading Captain Rothesay found himself at breakfast on the sixth morning of his stay at Harbury--so swiftly had the time flown.

uponprepositionUS /əˈpɑːn/

a formal word for “on”

From this reading Beside Leighton and Flavel were placed Bacon and Descartes; dust lay upon John Newton's Sermons, while close by, rested in honoured, well-thumbed tatters, his great namesake, who read God's scriptures in the stars.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading The breakfast-room was Harold's study.

well-thumbed

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Beside Leighton and Flavel were placed Bacon and Descartes; dust lay upon John Newton's Sermons, while close by, rested in honoured, well-thumbed tatters, his great namesake, who read God's scriptures in the stars.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading Beside Leighton and Flavel were placed Bacon and Descartes; dust lay upon John Newton's Sermons, while close by, rested in honoured, well-thumbed tatters, his great namesake, who read God's scriptures in the stars.

whileconjunctionUS /waɪl/

during the time that

From this reading Beside Leighton and Flavel were placed Bacon and Descartes; dust lay upon John Newton's Sermons, while close by, rested in honoured, well-thumbed tatters, his great namesake, who read God's scriptures in the stars.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading Beside Leighton and Flavel were placed Bacon and Descartes; dust lay upon John Newton's Sermons, while close by, rested in honoured, well-thumbed tatters, his great namesake, who read God's scriptures in the stars.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading But he felt a purer and a happier man every hour that he spent with his ancient friend.

Chapter 13 of Olive: A Novel by Dinah Maria Mulock Craik holds 169 sentences, grouped into 34 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 13 of Olive: A Novel contain?

Chapter 13 holds 169 sentences of Olive: A Novel, unabridged, divided into 34 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 13 of Olive: A Novel by Dinah Maria Mulock Craik exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 169 sentences, grouped into 34 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 13 of Olive: A Novel?

Work through the 34 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 34 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 13 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 13 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Olive: A Novel

Common questions about reading Olive: A Novel by Dinah Maria Mulock Craik on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Olive: A Novel?

Yes. All 8508 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #22121 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Olive: A Novel is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #22121, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Olive: A Novel take to read?

About 600 minutes of reading across 1702 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Olive: A Novel section by section

How to work through Olive: A Novel section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 40 chapters of Olive: A Novel to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Olive: A Novel

Words and structures a reader meets early in Olive: A Novel, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Lassie
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Olive: A Novel; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Waesome
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Olive: A Novel; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Welcome
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Olive: A Novel; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Warld
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Olive: A Novel; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.