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Olive: A Novel
Olive: A Novel

Chapter XL · Chapter 40

Chapter 40 of Olive: A Novel is here in full — 198 sentences across 40 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Olive: A Novel
Context Illustration Reading 1/39 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
Late autumn, that season so beautiful in Scotland, was shining into the house at Morningside.
She, its mistress, who had there lived from middle life to far-extended years, and then passed from the weakness of age to the renewed youth of immortality, was seen no more within its walls.
But her spirit seemed to abide there still; in the flowers which at early spring she had planted, for other hands to gather; in the fountain she had placed, which sang its song of murmuring freshness to soothe many an ear and heart, when _she_, walking by the streams of living waters, needed those of earth no more.
Mrs. Flora Rothesay was dead; but she had lived one of those holy lives whose influence remains for generations.
So, though now her name had gradually ceased from familiar lips, and from her house and garden walks, her image faded slowly in the thoughts of those who best loved her; still she lived, even on earth, in the good deeds she had left behind--in the happiness she had created wherever her own sore-wounded footsteps trod.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Olive: A Novel

Chapter XL · Chapter 40

Chapter 40 of Olive: A Novel is here in full — 198 sentences across 40 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/39 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
Late autumn, that season so beautiful in Scotland, was shining into the house at Morningside.
Line 2
She, its mistress, who had there lived from middle life to far-extended years, and then passed from the weakness of age to the renewed youth of immortality, was seen no more within its walls.
Line 3
But her spirit seemed to abide there still; in the flowers which at early spring she had planted, for other hands to gather; in the fountain she had placed, which sang its song of murmuring freshness to soothe many an ear and heart, when _she_, walking by the streams of living waters, needed those of earth no more.
/bʌt hɜːr ˈspɪrət siːmd tuː əˈbaɪd ðer stɪl ɪn ðə ˈflaʊərz wɪtʃ æt ˈɜːrli sprɪŋ ʃiː hæd ˈplæntɪd fɔːr ˈʌðər hændz tuː ˈɡæðər ɪn ðə ˈfaʊntən ʃiː hæd pleɪst wɪtʃ sæŋ ɪts sɔːŋ ʌv ˈmɜːrmərɪŋ ˈfreʃnəs tuː suːð ˈmeni æn iːr ənd hɑːrt wen ʃiː ˈwɔːkɪŋ baɪ ðə striːmz ʌv ˈlɪvɪŋ ˈwɔːtərz ˈniːdəd ðoʊz ʌv ɜːrθ noʊ mɔːr/
Line 4
Mrs. Flora Rothesay was dead; but she had lived one of those holy lives whose influence remains for generations.
Line 5
So, though now her name had gradually ceased from familiar lips, and from her house and garden walks, her image faded slowly in the thoughts of those who best loved her; still she lived, even on earth, in the good deeds she had left behind--in the happiness she had created wherever her own sore-wounded footsteps trod.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

abide verb US /əˈbaɪd/

dwell

From this reading “But her spirit seemed to abide there still; in the flowers which at early spring she had planted, for other hands to gather; in the fountain she had placed, which sang its song of murmuring freshness to soothe many an ear and heart, when _she_, walking by the streams of living waters, needed those of earth no more.”

Flora noun US /ˈflɔːrə/

all the plant life in a particular region or period

From this reading “Mrs. Flora Rothesay was dead; but she had lived one of those holy lives whose influence remains for generations.”

freshness noun US /ˈfreʃnəs/

the property of being pure and fresh (as if newly made); not stale or deteriorated

From this reading “But her spirit seemed to abide there still; in the flowers which at early spring she had planted, for other hands to gather; in the fountain she had placed, which sang its song of murmuring freshness to soothe many an ear and heart, when _she_, walking by the streams of living waters, needed those of earth no more.”

generations noun US /ˌdʒenərˈeɪʃənz/

plural of “generation” — all the people living at the same time or of approximately the same age

From this reading “Mrs. Flora Rothesay was dead; but she had lived one of those holy lives whose influence remains for generations.”

immortality noun US /ˌɪmɔːrˈtælɪti/

the quality or state of being immortal

From this reading “She, its mistress, who had there lived from middle life to far-extended years, and then passed from the weakness of age to the renewed youth of immortality, was seen no more within its walls.”

murmuring noun US /ˈmɜːrmərɪŋ/

a low continuous indistinct sound; often accompanied by movement of the lips without the production of articulate speech

From this reading “But her spirit seemed to abide there still; in the flowers which at early spring she had planted, for other hands to gather; in the fountain she had placed, which sang its song of murmuring freshness to soothe many an ear and heart, when _she_, walking by the streams of living waters, needed those of earth no more.”

soothe verb US /suːð/

give moral or emotional strength to

From this reading “But her spirit seemed to abide there still; in the flowers which at early spring she had planted, for other hands to gather; in the fountain she had placed, which sang its song of murmuring freshness to soothe many an ear and heart, when _she_, walking by the streams of living waters, needed those of earth no more.”

trod verb US /trɑːd/

inflected form of “tread” — put down or press the foot, place the foot

From this reading “So, though now her name had gradually ceased from familiar lips, and from her house and garden walks, her image faded slowly in the thoughts of those who best loved her; still she lived, even on earth, in the good deeds she had left behind--in the happiness she had created wherever her own sore-wounded footsteps trod.”

All words in this reading · 116

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

abideverbUS /əˈbaɪd/

dwell

From this reading But her spirit seemed to abide there still; in the flowers which at early spring she had planted, for other hands to gather; in the fountain she had placed, which sang its song of murmuring freshness to soothe many an ear and heart, when _she_, walking by the streams of living waters, needed those of earth no more.

agenounUS /eɪdʒ/

how long something has existed

From this reading She, its mistress, who had there lived from middle life to far-extended years, and then passed from the weakness of age to the renewed youth of immortality, was seen no more within its walls.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading But her spirit seemed to abide there still; in the flowers which at early spring she had planted, for other hands to gather; in the fountain she had placed, which sang its song of murmuring freshness to soothe many an ear and heart, when _she_, walking by the streams of living waters, needed those of earth no more.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading She, its mistress, who had there lived from middle life to far-extended years, and then passed from the weakness of age to the renewed youth of immortality, was seen no more within its walls.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading Late autumn, that season so beautiful in Scotland, was shining into the house at Morningside.

autumnnounUS /ˈɔːtəm/

the season when the leaves fall from the trees

From this reading Late autumn, that season so beautiful in Scotland, was shining into the house at Morningside.

beautifuladjectiveUS /ˈbjuːtəfəl/

delighting the senses or exciting intellectual or emotional admiration

From this reading Late autumn, that season so beautiful in Scotland, was shining into the house at Morningside.

behindprepositionUS /bɪˈhaɪnd/

at or toward the back of something

From this reading So, though now her name had gradually ceased from familiar lips, and from her house and garden walks, her image faded slowly in the thoughts of those who best loved her; still she lived, even on earth, in the good deeds she had left behind--in the happiness she had created wherever her own sore-wounded footsteps trod.

bestnounUS /best/

the supreme effort one can make

From this reading So, though now her name had gradually ceased from familiar lips, and from her house and garden walks, her image faded slowly in the thoughts of those who best loved her; still she lived, even on earth, in the good deeds she had left behind--in the happiness she had created wherever her own sore-wounded footsteps trod.

ButconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading But her spirit seemed to abide there still; in the flowers which at early spring she had planted, for other hands to gather; in the fountain she had placed, which sang its song of murmuring freshness to soothe many an ear and heart, when _she_, walking by the streams of living waters, needed those of earth no more.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading But her spirit seemed to abide there still; in the flowers which at early spring she had planted, for other hands to gather; in the fountain she had placed, which sang its song of murmuring freshness to soothe many an ear and heart, when _she_, walking by the streams of living waters, needed those of earth no more.

ceasedverbUS /siːst/

past form of “cease” — put an end to a state or an activity

From this reading So, though now her name had gradually ceased from familiar lips, and from her house and garden walks, her image faded slowly in the thoughts of those who best loved her; still she lived, even on earth, in the good deeds she had left behind--in the happiness she had created wherever her own sore-wounded footsteps trod.

createdverbUS /kriˈeɪtəd/

past form of “create” — make or cause to be or to become

From this reading So, though now her name had gradually ceased from familiar lips, and from her house and garden walks, her image faded slowly in the thoughts of those who best loved her; still she lived, even on earth, in the good deeds she had left behind--in the happiness she had created wherever her own sore-wounded footsteps trod.

deadadjectiveUS /ded/

no longer having or seeming to have or expecting to have life

From this reading Mrs. Flora Rothesay was dead; but she had lived one of those holy lives whose influence remains for generations.

deedsnounUS /diːdz/

performance of moral or religious acts

From this reading So, though now her name had gradually ceased from familiar lips, and from her house and garden walks, her image faded slowly in the thoughts of those who best loved her; still she lived, even on earth, in the good deeds she had left behind--in the happiness she had created wherever her own sore-wounded footsteps trod.

earnounUS /iːr/

the sense organ for hearing and equilibrium

From this reading But her spirit seemed to abide there still; in the flowers which at early spring she had planted, for other hands to gather; in the fountain she had placed, which sang its song of murmuring freshness to soothe many an ear and heart, when _she_, walking by the streams of living waters, needed those of earth no more.

earlyadjectiveUS /ˈɜːrli/

at or near the beginning of a period of time or course of events or before the usual or expected time

From this reading But her spirit seemed to abide there still; in the flowers which at early spring she had planted, for other hands to gather; in the fountain she had placed, which sang its song of murmuring freshness to soothe many an ear and heart, when _she_, walking by the streams of living waters, needed those of earth no more.

earthnounUS /ɜːrθ/

the 3rd planet from the sun; the planet we live on

From this reading But her spirit seemed to abide there still; in the flowers which at early spring she had planted, for other hands to gather; in the fountain she had placed, which sang its song of murmuring freshness to soothe many an ear and heart, when _she_, walking by the streams of living waters, needed those of earth no more.

evenadjectiveUS /ˈiːvɪn/

divisible by two

From this reading So, though now her name had gradually ceased from familiar lips, and from her house and garden walks, her image faded slowly in the thoughts of those who best loved her; still she lived, even on earth, in the good deeds she had left behind--in the happiness she had created wherever her own sore-wounded footsteps trod.

fadedadjectiveUS /ˈfeɪdəd/

having lost freshness or brilliance of color

From this reading So, though now her name had gradually ceased from familiar lips, and from her house and garden walks, her image faded slowly in the thoughts of those who best loved her; still she lived, even on earth, in the good deeds she had left behind--in the happiness she had created wherever her own sore-wounded footsteps trod.

familiaradjectiveUS /fəˈmɪljər/

well known or easily recognized

From this reading So, though now her name had gradually ceased from familiar lips, and from her house and garden walks, her image faded slowly in the thoughts of those who best loved her; still she lived, even on earth, in the good deeds she had left behind--in the happiness she had created wherever her own sore-wounded footsteps trod.

far-extended

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading She, its mistress, who had there lived from middle life to far-extended years, and then passed from the weakness of age to the renewed youth of immortality, was seen no more within its walls.

FloranounUS /ˈflɔːrə/

all the plant life in a particular region or period

From this reading Mrs. Flora Rothesay was dead; but she had lived one of those holy lives whose influence remains for generations.

flowersnounUS /ˈflaʊərz/

plural of “flower” — a plant cultivated for its blooms or blossoms

From this reading But her spirit seemed to abide there still; in the flowers which at early spring she had planted, for other hands to gather; in the fountain she had placed, which sang its song of murmuring freshness to soothe many an ear and heart, when _she_, walking by the streams of living waters, needed those of earth no more.

footstepsnounUS /ˈfʊtsteps/

plural of “footstep” — the sound of a step of someone walking

From this reading So, though now her name had gradually ceased from familiar lips, and from her house and garden walks, her image faded slowly in the thoughts of those who best loved her; still she lived, even on earth, in the good deeds she had left behind--in the happiness she had created wherever her own sore-wounded footsteps trod.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading But her spirit seemed to abide there still; in the flowers which at early spring she had planted, for other hands to gather; in the fountain she had placed, which sang its song of murmuring freshness to soothe many an ear and heart, when _she_, walking by the streams of living waters, needed those of earth no more.

fountainnounUS /ˈfaʊntən/

a structure from which an artificially produced jet of water arises

From this reading But her spirit seemed to abide there still; in the flowers which at early spring she had planted, for other hands to gather; in the fountain she had placed, which sang its song of murmuring freshness to soothe many an ear and heart, when _she_, walking by the streams of living waters, needed those of earth no more.

freshnessnounUS /ˈfreʃnəs/

the property of being pure and fresh (as if newly made); not stale or deteriorated

From this reading But her spirit seemed to abide there still; in the flowers which at early spring she had planted, for other hands to gather; in the fountain she had placed, which sang its song of murmuring freshness to soothe many an ear and heart, when _she_, walking by the streams of living waters, needed those of earth no more.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading She, its mistress, who had there lived from middle life to far-extended years, and then passed from the weakness of age to the renewed youth of immortality, was seen no more within its walls.

gardennounUS /ˈɡɑːrdən/

a plot of ground where plants are cultivated

From this reading So, though now her name had gradually ceased from familiar lips, and from her house and garden walks, her image faded slowly in the thoughts of those who best loved her; still she lived, even on earth, in the good deeds she had left behind--in the happiness she had created wherever her own sore-wounded footsteps trod.

gatherverbUS /ˈɡæðər/

assemble or get together

From this reading But her spirit seemed to abide there still; in the flowers which at early spring she had planted, for other hands to gather; in the fountain she had placed, which sang its song of murmuring freshness to soothe many an ear and heart, when _she_, walking by the streams of living waters, needed those of earth no more.

generationsnounUS /ˌdʒenərˈeɪʃənz/

plural of “generation” — all the people living at the same time or of approximately the same age

From this reading Mrs. Flora Rothesay was dead; but she had lived one of those holy lives whose influence remains for generations.

goodadjectiveUS /ɡʊd/

having desirable or positive qualities especially those suitable for a thing specified

From this reading So, though now her name had gradually ceased from familiar lips, and from her house and garden walks, her image faded slowly in the thoughts of those who best loved her; still she lived, even on earth, in the good deeds she had left behind--in the happiness she had created wherever her own sore-wounded footsteps trod.

graduallyadverbUS /ˈɡrædʒuːəli/

in a gradual manner

From this reading So, though now her name had gradually ceased from familiar lips, and from her house and garden walks, her image faded slowly in the thoughts of those who best loved her; still she lived, even on earth, in the good deeds she had left behind--in the happiness she had created wherever her own sore-wounded footsteps trod.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading She, its mistress, who had there lived from middle life to far-extended years, and then passed from the weakness of age to the renewed youth of immortality, was seen no more within its walls.

handsnounUS /hændz/

(with “in”) guardianship over; in divorce cases it is the right to house and care for and discipline a child

From this reading But her spirit seemed to abide there still; in the flowers which at early spring she had planted, for other hands to gather; in the fountain she had placed, which sang its song of murmuring freshness to soothe many an ear and heart, when _she_, walking by the streams of living waters, needed those of earth no more.

happinessnounUS /ˈhæpinəs/

state of well-being characterized by emotions ranging from contentment to intense joy

From this reading So, though now her name had gradually ceased from familiar lips, and from her house and garden walks, her image faded slowly in the thoughts of those who best loved her; still she lived, even on earth, in the good deeds she had left behind--in the happiness she had created wherever her own sore-wounded footsteps trod.

heartnounUS /hɑːrt/

the locus of feelings and intuitions

From this reading But her spirit seemed to abide there still; in the flowers which at early spring she had planted, for other hands to gather; in the fountain she had placed, which sang its song of murmuring freshness to soothe many an ear and heart, when _she_, walking by the streams of living waters, needed those of earth no more.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading But her spirit seemed to abide there still; in the flowers which at early spring she had planted, for other hands to gather; in the fountain she had placed, which sang its song of murmuring freshness to soothe many an ear and heart, when _she_, walking by the streams of living waters, needed those of earth no more.

holynounUS /ˈhoʊli/

a sacred place of pilgrimage

From this reading Mrs. Flora Rothesay was dead; but she had lived one of those holy lives whose influence remains for generations.

housenounUS /haʊs/

a dwelling that serves as living quarters for one or more families

From this reading Late autumn, that season so beautiful in Scotland, was shining into the house at Morningside.

imagenounUS /ˈɪmədʒ/

an iconic mental representation

From this reading So, though now her name had gradually ceased from familiar lips, and from her house and garden walks, her image faded slowly in the thoughts of those who best loved her; still she lived, even on earth, in the good deeds she had left behind--in the happiness she had created wherever her own sore-wounded footsteps trod.

immortalitynounUS /ˌɪmɔːrˈtælɪti/

the quality or state of being immortal

From this reading She, its mistress, who had there lived from middle life to far-extended years, and then passed from the weakness of age to the renewed youth of immortality, was seen no more within its walls.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading Late autumn, that season so beautiful in Scotland, was shining into the house at Morningside.

influencenounUS /ˈɪnfluːəns/

a power to affect persons or events especially power based on prestige etc

From this reading Mrs. Flora Rothesay was dead; but she had lived one of those holy lives whose influence remains for generations.

intoprepositionUS /ˈɪntuː/

moving to the inside of something

From this reading Late autumn, that season so beautiful in Scotland, was shining into the house at Morningside.

itsdeterminerUS /ɪts/

belonging to the thing or animal already mentioned

From this reading She, its mistress, who had there lived from middle life to far-extended years, and then passed from the weakness of age to the renewed youth of immortality, was seen no more within its walls.

LateadjectiveUS /leɪt/

being or occurring at an advanced period of time or after a usual or expected time

From this reading Late autumn, that season so beautiful in Scotland, was shining into the house at Morningside.

leftnounUS /left/

location near or direction toward the left side; i.e. the side to the north when a person or object faces east

From this reading So, though now her name had gradually ceased from familiar lips, and from her house and garden walks, her image faded slowly in the thoughts of those who best loved her; still she lived, even on earth, in the good deeds she had left behind--in the happiness she had created wherever her own sore-wounded footsteps trod.

lifenounUS /laɪf/

a characteristic state or mode of living

From this reading She, its mistress, who had there lived from middle life to far-extended years, and then passed from the weakness of age to the renewed youth of immortality, was seen no more within its walls.

lipsnounUS /lɪps/

plural of “lip” — either of two fleshy folds of tissue that surround the mouth and play a role in speaking

From this reading So, though now her name had gradually ceased from familiar lips, and from her house and garden walks, her image faded slowly in the thoughts of those who best loved her; still she lived, even on earth, in the good deeds she had left behind--in the happiness she had created wherever her own sore-wounded footsteps trod.

livedverbUS /lɪvd/

past form of “live” — be an inhabitant of or reside in

From this reading She, its mistress, who had there lived from middle life to far-extended years, and then passed from the weakness of age to the renewed youth of immortality, was seen no more within its walls.

livesnounUS /lɪvz/

plural of “life” — a characteristic state or mode of living

From this reading Mrs. Flora Rothesay was dead; but she had lived one of those holy lives whose influence remains for generations.

livingnounUS /ˈlɪvɪŋ/

the experience of being alive; the course of human events and activities

From this reading But her spirit seemed to abide there still; in the flowers which at early spring she had planted, for other hands to gather; in the fountain she had placed, which sang its song of murmuring freshness to soothe many an ear and heart, when _she_, walking by the streams of living waters, needed those of earth no more.

lovedadjectiveUS /lʌvd/

held dear

From this reading So, though now her name had gradually ceased from familiar lips, and from her house and garden walks, her image faded slowly in the thoughts of those who best loved her; still she lived, even on earth, in the good deeds she had left behind--in the happiness she had created wherever her own sore-wounded footsteps trod.

manyadjectiveUS /ˈmeni/

a quantifier that can be used with count nouns and is often preceded by “as” or “too” or “so” or “that”; amounting to a large but indefinite number

From this reading But her spirit seemed to abide there still; in the flowers which at early spring she had planted, for other hands to gather; in the fountain she had placed, which sang its song of murmuring freshness to soothe many an ear and heart, when _she_, walking by the streams of living waters, needed those of earth no more.

middlenounUS /ˈmɪdəl/

an area that is approximately central within some larger region

From this reading She, its mistress, who had there lived from middle life to far-extended years, and then passed from the weakness of age to the renewed youth of immortality, was seen no more within its walls.

mistressnounUS /ˈmɪstrəs/

an adulterous woman; a woman who has an ongoing extramarital sexual relationship with a man

From this reading She, its mistress, who had there lived from middle life to far-extended years, and then passed from the weakness of age to the renewed youth of immortality, was seen no more within its walls.

moreadjectiveUS /mɔːr/

(comparative of “much” used with mass nouns) a quantifier meaning greater in size or amount or extent or degree

From this reading She, its mistress, who had there lived from middle life to far-extended years, and then passed from the weakness of age to the renewed youth of immortality, was seen no more within its walls.

Morningside

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Late autumn, that season so beautiful in Scotland, was shining into the house at Morningside.

MrsnounUS /ˈmɪsɪz/

a form of address for a married woman

From this reading Mrs. Flora Rothesay was dead; but she had lived one of those holy lives whose influence remains for generations.

murmuringnounUS /ˈmɜːrmərɪŋ/

a low continuous indistinct sound; often accompanied by movement of the lips without the production of articulate speech

From this reading But her spirit seemed to abide there still; in the flowers which at early spring she had planted, for other hands to gather; in the fountain she had placed, which sang its song of murmuring freshness to soothe many an ear and heart, when _she_, walking by the streams of living waters, needed those of earth no more.

nameverbUS /neɪm/

assign a specified (usually proper) proper name to

From this reading So, though now her name had gradually ceased from familiar lips, and from her house and garden walks, her image faded slowly in the thoughts of those who best loved her; still she lived, even on earth, in the good deeds she had left behind--in the happiness she had created wherever her own sore-wounded footsteps trod.

neededadjectiveUS /ˈniːdəd/

necessary for relief or supply

From this reading But her spirit seemed to abide there still; in the flowers which at early spring she had planted, for other hands to gather; in the fountain she had placed, which sang its song of murmuring freshness to soothe many an ear and heart, when _she_, walking by the streams of living waters, needed those of earth no more.

nodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading She, its mistress, who had there lived from middle life to far-extended years, and then passed from the weakness of age to the renewed youth of immortality, was seen no more within its walls.

nowadverbUS /naʊ/

in the historical present; at this point in the narration of a series of past events

From this reading So, though now her name had gradually ceased from familiar lips, and from her house and garden walks, her image faded slowly in the thoughts of those who best loved her; still she lived, even on earth, in the good deeds she had left behind--in the happiness she had created wherever her own sore-wounded footsteps trod.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading She, its mistress, who had there lived from middle life to far-extended years, and then passed from the weakness of age to the renewed youth of immortality, was seen no more within its walls.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading So, though now her name had gradually ceased from familiar lips, and from her house and garden walks, her image faded slowly in the thoughts of those who best loved her; still she lived, even on earth, in the good deeds she had left behind--in the happiness she had created wherever her own sore-wounded footsteps trod.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading Mrs. Flora Rothesay was dead; but she had lived one of those holy lives whose influence remains for generations.

otheradjectiveUS /ˈʌðər/

not the same one or ones already mentioned or implied

From this reading But her spirit seemed to abide there still; in the flowers which at early spring she had planted, for other hands to gather; in the fountain she had placed, which sang its song of murmuring freshness to soothe many an ear and heart, when _she_, walking by the streams of living waters, needed those of earth no more.

ownverbUS /oʊn/

have ownership or possession of

From this reading So, though now her name had gradually ceased from familiar lips, and from her house and garden walks, her image faded slowly in the thoughts of those who best loved her; still she lived, even on earth, in the good deeds she had left behind--in the happiness she had created wherever her own sore-wounded footsteps trod.

passedverbUS /pæst/

past form of “pass” — go across or through

From this reading She, its mistress, who had there lived from middle life to far-extended years, and then passed from the weakness of age to the renewed youth of immortality, was seen no more within its walls.

placedadjectiveUS /pleɪst/

situated in a particular spot or position

From this reading But her spirit seemed to abide there still; in the flowers which at early spring she had planted, for other hands to gather; in the fountain she had placed, which sang its song of murmuring freshness to soothe many an ear and heart, when _she_, walking by the streams of living waters, needed those of earth no more.

plantedadjectiveUS /ˈplæntɪd/

(used especially of ideas or principles) deeply rooted; firmly fixed or held

From this reading But her spirit seemed to abide there still; in the flowers which at early spring she had planted, for other hands to gather; in the fountain she had placed, which sang its song of murmuring freshness to soothe many an ear and heart, when _she_, walking by the streams of living waters, needed those of earth no more.

remainsnounUS /rɪˈmeɪnz/

any object that is left unused or still extant

From this reading Mrs. Flora Rothesay was dead; but she had lived one of those holy lives whose influence remains for generations.

renewedadjectiveUS /rɪˈnuːd/

restored to a new condition

From this reading She, its mistress, who had there lived from middle life to far-extended years, and then passed from the weakness of age to the renewed youth of immortality, was seen no more within its walls.

Rothesay

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Mrs. Flora Rothesay was dead; but she had lived one of those holy lives whose influence remains for generations.

sangnounUS /sæŋ/

North American woodland herb similar to and used as substitute for the Chinese ginseng

From this reading But her spirit seemed to abide there still; in the flowers which at early spring she had planted, for other hands to gather; in the fountain she had placed, which sang its song of murmuring freshness to soothe many an ear and heart, when _she_, walking by the streams of living waters, needed those of earth no more.

ScotlandnounUS /ˈskɑːtlənd/

one of the four countries that make up the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland; located on the northern part of the island of Great Britain; famous for bagpipes and plaids and kilts

From this reading Late autumn, that season so beautiful in Scotland, was shining into the house at Morningside.

seasonnounUS /ˈsiːzən/

a period of the year marked by special events or activities in some field

From this reading Late autumn, that season so beautiful in Scotland, was shining into the house at Morningside.

seemedverbUS /siːmd/

past form of “seem” — give a certain impression or have a certain outward aspect

From this reading But her spirit seemed to abide there still; in the flowers which at early spring she had planted, for other hands to gather; in the fountain she had placed, which sang its song of murmuring freshness to soothe many an ear and heart, when _she_, walking by the streams of living waters, needed those of earth no more.

seenverbUS /siːn/

inflected form of “see” — perceive by sight or have the power to perceive by sight

From this reading She, its mistress, who had there lived from middle life to far-extended years, and then passed from the weakness of age to the renewed youth of immortality, was seen no more within its walls.

ShepronounUS /ʃiː/

a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading She, its mistress, who had there lived from middle life to far-extended years, and then passed from the weakness of age to the renewed youth of immortality, was seen no more within its walls.

shiningadjectiveUS /ˈʃaɪnɪŋ/

marked by exceptional merit

From this reading Late autumn, that season so beautiful in Scotland, was shining into the house at Morningside.

slowlyadverbUS /ˈsloʊli/

without speed (“slow” is sometimes used informally for “slowly”)

From this reading So, though now her name had gradually ceased from familiar lips, and from her house and garden walks, her image faded slowly in the thoughts of those who best loved her; still she lived, even on earth, in the good deeds she had left behind--in the happiness she had created wherever her own sore-wounded footsteps trod.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading Late autumn, that season so beautiful in Scotland, was shining into the house at Morningside.

songnounUS /sɔːŋ/

a short musical composition with words

From this reading But her spirit seemed to abide there still; in the flowers which at early spring she had planted, for other hands to gather; in the fountain she had placed, which sang its song of murmuring freshness to soothe many an ear and heart, when _she_, walking by the streams of living waters, needed those of earth no more.

sootheverbUS /suːð/

give moral or emotional strength to

From this reading But her spirit seemed to abide there still; in the flowers which at early spring she had planted, for other hands to gather; in the fountain she had placed, which sang its song of murmuring freshness to soothe many an ear and heart, when _she_, walking by the streams of living waters, needed those of earth no more.

sore-wounded

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading So, though now her name had gradually ceased from familiar lips, and from her house and garden walks, her image faded slowly in the thoughts of those who best loved her; still she lived, even on earth, in the good deeds she had left behind--in the happiness she had created wherever her own sore-wounded footsteps trod.

spiritnounUS /ˈspɪrət/

the vital principle or animating force within living things

From this reading But her spirit seemed to abide there still; in the flowers which at early spring she had planted, for other hands to gather; in the fountain she had placed, which sang its song of murmuring freshness to soothe many an ear and heart, when _she_, walking by the streams of living waters, needed those of earth no more.

springnounUS /sprɪŋ/

the season of growth

From this reading But her spirit seemed to abide there still; in the flowers which at early spring she had planted, for other hands to gather; in the fountain she had placed, which sang its song of murmuring freshness to soothe many an ear and heart, when _she_, walking by the streams of living waters, needed those of earth no more.

stilladjectiveUS /stɪl/

not in physical motion

From this reading But her spirit seemed to abide there still; in the flowers which at early spring she had planted, for other hands to gather; in the fountain she had placed, which sang its song of murmuring freshness to soothe many an ear and heart, when _she_, walking by the streams of living waters, needed those of earth no more.

streamsnounUS /striːmz/

plural of “stream” — a natural body of running water flowing on or under the earth

From this reading But her spirit seemed to abide there still; in the flowers which at early spring she had planted, for other hands to gather; in the fountain she had placed, which sang its song of murmuring freshness to soothe many an ear and heart, when _she_, walking by the streams of living waters, needed those of earth no more.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading Late autumn, that season so beautiful in Scotland, was shining into the house at Morningside.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Late autumn, that season so beautiful in Scotland, was shining into the house at Morningside.

thenadverbUS /ðen/

subsequently or soon afterward (often used as sentence connectors)

From this reading She, its mistress, who had there lived from middle life to far-extended years, and then passed from the weakness of age to the renewed youth of immortality, was seen no more within its walls.

thereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading She, its mistress, who had there lived from middle life to far-extended years, and then passed from the weakness of age to the renewed youth of immortality, was seen no more within its walls.

thosedeterminerUS /ðoʊz/

the plural of “that”: the people or things further away, or already known

From this reading But her spirit seemed to abide there still; in the flowers which at early spring she had planted, for other hands to gather; in the fountain she had placed, which sang its song of murmuring freshness to soothe many an ear and heart, when _she_, walking by the streams of living waters, needed those of earth no more.

thoughconjunctionUS /ðoʊ/

in spite of the fact that

From this reading So, though now her name had gradually ceased from familiar lips, and from her house and garden walks, her image faded slowly in the thoughts of those who best loved her; still she lived, even on earth, in the good deeds she had left behind--in the happiness she had created wherever her own sore-wounded footsteps trod.

thoughtsnounUS /θɔːts/

plural of “thought” — the content of cognition; the main thing you are thinking about

From this reading So, though now her name had gradually ceased from familiar lips, and from her house and garden walks, her image faded slowly in the thoughts of those who best loved her; still she lived, even on earth, in the good deeds she had left behind--in the happiness she had created wherever her own sore-wounded footsteps trod.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading She, its mistress, who had there lived from middle life to far-extended years, and then passed from the weakness of age to the renewed youth of immortality, was seen no more within its walls.

trodverbUS /trɑːd/

inflected form of “tread” — put down or press the foot, place the foot

From this reading So, though now her name had gradually ceased from familiar lips, and from her house and garden walks, her image faded slowly in the thoughts of those who best loved her; still she lived, even on earth, in the good deeds she had left behind--in the happiness she had created wherever her own sore-wounded footsteps trod.

walkingadjectiveUS /ˈwɔːkɪŋ/

close enough to be walked to

From this reading But her spirit seemed to abide there still; in the flowers which at early spring she had planted, for other hands to gather; in the fountain she had placed, which sang its song of murmuring freshness to soothe many an ear and heart, when _she_, walking by the streams of living waters, needed those of earth no more.

walksnounUS /wɔːks/

plural of “walk” — the act of traveling by foot

From this reading So, though now her name had gradually ceased from familiar lips, and from her house and garden walks, her image faded slowly in the thoughts of those who best loved her; still she lived, even on earth, in the good deeds she had left behind--in the happiness she had created wherever her own sore-wounded footsteps trod.

wallsnounUS /wɔːlz/

plural of “wall” — an architectural partition with a height and length greater than its thickness; used to divide or enclose an area or to support another structure

From this reading She, its mistress, who had there lived from middle life to far-extended years, and then passed from the weakness of age to the renewed youth of immortality, was seen no more within its walls.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Late autumn, that season so beautiful in Scotland, was shining into the house at Morningside.

watersnounUS /ˈwɔːtərz/

United States actress and singer (1896-1977)

From this reading But her spirit seemed to abide there still; in the flowers which at early spring she had planted, for other hands to gather; in the fountain she had placed, which sang its song of murmuring freshness to soothe many an ear and heart, when _she_, walking by the streams of living waters, needed those of earth no more.

weaknessnounUS /ˈwiːknəs/

a flaw or weak point

From this reading She, its mistress, who had there lived from middle life to far-extended years, and then passed from the weakness of age to the renewed youth of immortality, was seen no more within its walls.

whenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading But her spirit seemed to abide there still; in the flowers which at early spring she had planted, for other hands to gather; in the fountain she had placed, which sang its song of murmuring freshness to soothe many an ear and heart, when _she_, walking by the streams of living waters, needed those of earth no more.

whereverconjunctionUS /weˈrevər/

in or to any place at all

From this reading So, though now her name had gradually ceased from familiar lips, and from her house and garden walks, her image faded slowly in the thoughts of those who best loved her; still she lived, even on earth, in the good deeds she had left behind--in the happiness she had created wherever her own sore-wounded footsteps trod.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading But her spirit seemed to abide there still; in the flowers which at early spring she had planted, for other hands to gather; in the fountain she had placed, which sang its song of murmuring freshness to soothe many an ear and heart, when _she_, walking by the streams of living waters, needed those of earth no more.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading She, its mistress, who had there lived from middle life to far-extended years, and then passed from the weakness of age to the renewed youth of immortality, was seen no more within its walls.

whosedeterminerUS /huːz/

belonging to which person

From this reading Mrs. Flora Rothesay was dead; but she had lived one of those holy lives whose influence remains for generations.

withinprepositionUS /wɪˈðɪn/

inside; before a period of time has passed

From this reading She, its mistress, who had there lived from middle life to far-extended years, and then passed from the weakness of age to the renewed youth of immortality, was seen no more within its walls.

yearsnounUS /jɪrz/

a late time of life

From this reading She, its mistress, who had there lived from middle life to far-extended years, and then passed from the weakness of age to the renewed youth of immortality, was seen no more within its walls.

youthnounUS /juːθ/

a young person (especially a young man or boy)

From this reading She, its mistress, who had there lived from middle life to far-extended years, and then passed from the weakness of age to the renewed youth of immortality, was seen no more within its walls.

Chapter 40 of Olive: A Novel by Dinah Maria Mulock Craik holds 198 sentences, grouped into 40 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 40 of Olive: A Novel contain?

Chapter 40 holds 198 sentences of Olive: A Novel, unabridged, divided into 40 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 40 of Olive: A Novel by Dinah Maria Mulock Craik exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 198 sentences, grouped into 40 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 40 of Olive: A Novel?

Work through the 40 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 40 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 40 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 40 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Olive: A Novel

Common questions about reading Olive: A Novel by Dinah Maria Mulock Craik on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Olive: A Novel?

Yes. All 8508 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #22121 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Olive: A Novel is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #22121, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Olive: A Novel take to read?

About 600 minutes of reading across 1702 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Olive: A Novel section by section

How to work through Olive: A Novel section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 40 chapters of Olive: A Novel to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Olive: A Novel

Words and structures a reader meets early in Olive: A Novel, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Lassie
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Olive: A Novel; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Waesome
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Olive: A Novel; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Welcome
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Olive: A Novel; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Warld
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Olive: A Novel; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.