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Olive in Italy
Olive in Italy

Chapter XXVII · Chapter 27

Chapter 27 of Olive in Italy is here in full — 152 sentences across 31 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/30 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
The virtue that bruises not only the heel of the Evil One but the heart of the beloved is never its own reward.
The thought of Jean's aching loneliness oppressed Olive far more than her own.
She believed that she had done right in leaving him, but no consciousness of her own rectitude sustained her, and she was pitifully far from any sense of self-satisfaction.
Her head hung dejectedly in the cold light of its aureole.
Sometimes she hated herself for being one of the dull ninety-and-nine who never stray and who need no forgiveness, and yet she clung to her dear ideal of love thorn-crowned, white, and clean.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
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A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Olive in Italy

Chapter XXVII · Chapter 27

Chapter 27 of Olive in Italy is here in full — 152 sentences across 31 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/30 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
The virtue that bruises not only the heel of the Evil One but the heart of the beloved is never its own reward.
/ðə ˈvɝː.tʃuː ðæt ˈbruːzəz nɑːt ˈoʊnli ðə hiːl ʌv ðə ˈiːvəl wʌn bʌt ðə hɑːrt ʌv ðə bɪˈlʌvd ɪz ˈnevər ɪts oʊn rɪˈwɔːrd/
Line 2
The thought of Jean's aching loneliness oppressed Olive far more than her own.
/ðə θɔːt ʌv dʒiːnz ˈeɪkɪŋ ˈloʊnlinəs əˈprest ˈɑːləv fɑːr mɔːr ðæn hɜːr oʊn/
Line 3
She believed that she had done right in leaving him, but no consciousness of her own rectitude sustained her, and she was pitifully far from any sense of self-satisfaction.
Line 4
Her head hung dejectedly in the cold light of its aureole.
Line 5
Sometimes she hated herself for being one of the dull ninety-and-nine who never stray and who need no forgiveness, and yet she clung to her dear ideal of love thorn-crowned, white, and clean.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

aching adjective US /ˈeɪkɪŋ/

causing a dull and steady pain

From this reading “The thought of Jean's aching loneliness oppressed Olive far more than her own.”

aureole noun US /ˈɑːrioʊl/

the outermost region of the sun's atmosphere; visible as a white halo during a solar eclipse

From this reading “Her head hung dejectedly in the cold light of its aureole.”

bruises noun US /ˈbruːzəz/

plural of “bruise” — an injury that doesn't break the skin but results in some discoloration

From this reading “The virtue that bruises not only the heel of the Evil One but the heart of the beloved is never its own reward.”

Jean's noun US /dʒiːnz/

possessive form of “jean” — a coarse durable twill-weave cotton fabric

From this reading “The thought of Jean's aching loneliness oppressed Olive far more than her own.”

Olive adjective US /ˈɑːləv/

of a yellow-green color similar to that of an unripe olive

From this reading “The thought of Jean's aching loneliness oppressed Olive far more than her own.”

pitifully adverb US /ˈpɪtɪfəli/

to a pitiful degree

From this reading “She believed that she had done right in leaving him, but no consciousness of her own rectitude sustained her, and she was pitifully far from any sense of self-satisfaction.”

rectitude noun US /ˈrektɪtuːd/

righteousness as a consequence of being honorable and honest

From this reading “She believed that she had done right in leaving him, but no consciousness of her own rectitude sustained her, and she was pitifully far from any sense of self-satisfaction.”

stray verb US /streɪ/

move about aimlessly or without any destination, often in search of food or employment

From this reading “Sometimes she hated herself for being one of the dull ninety-and-nine who never stray and who need no forgiveness, and yet she clung to her dear ideal of love thorn-crowned, white, and clean.”

All words in this reading · 73

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

achingadjectiveUS /ˈeɪkɪŋ/

causing a dull and steady pain

From this reading The thought of Jean's aching loneliness oppressed Olive far more than her own.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading She believed that she had done right in leaving him, but no consciousness of her own rectitude sustained her, and she was pitifully far from any sense of self-satisfaction.

anyadjectiveUS /ˈeni/

one or some or every or all without specification

From this reading She believed that she had done right in leaving him, but no consciousness of her own rectitude sustained her, and she was pitifully far from any sense of self-satisfaction.

aureolenounUS /ˈɑːrioʊl/

the outermost region of the sun's atmosphere; visible as a white halo during a solar eclipse

From this reading Her head hung dejectedly in the cold light of its aureole.

beingauxiliary verbUS /ˈbiːɪŋ/

the -ing form of “be”

From this reading Sometimes she hated herself for being one of the dull ninety-and-nine who never stray and who need no forgiveness, and yet she clung to her dear ideal of love thorn-crowned, white, and clean.

believedverbUS /bɪˈliːvd/

past form of “believe” — accept as true; take to be true

From this reading She believed that she had done right in leaving him, but no consciousness of her own rectitude sustained her, and she was pitifully far from any sense of self-satisfaction.

belovedadjectiveUS /bɪˈlʌvd/

dearly loved

From this reading The virtue that bruises not only the heel of the Evil One but the heart of the beloved is never its own reward.

bruisesnounUS /ˈbruːzəz/

plural of “bruise” — an injury that doesn't break the skin but results in some discoloration

From this reading The virtue that bruises not only the heel of the Evil One but the heart of the beloved is never its own reward.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading The virtue that bruises not only the heel of the Evil One but the heart of the beloved is never its own reward.

cleanadjectiveUS /kliːn/

free from dirt or impurities; or having clean habits

From this reading Sometimes she hated herself for being one of the dull ninety-and-nine who never stray and who need no forgiveness, and yet she clung to her dear ideal of love thorn-crowned, white, and clean.

clungverbUS /klʌŋ/

inflected form of “cling” — come or be in close contact with; stick or hold together and resist separation

From this reading Sometimes she hated herself for being one of the dull ninety-and-nine who never stray and who need no forgiveness, and yet she clung to her dear ideal of love thorn-crowned, white, and clean.

coldadjectiveUS /koʊld/

having a low or inadequate temperature or feeling a sensation of coldness or having been made cold by e.g. ice or refrigeration

From this reading Her head hung dejectedly in the cold light of its aureole.

consciousnessnounUS /ˈkɑːnʃəsnəs/

an alert cognitive state in which you are aware of yourself and your situation

From this reading She believed that she had done right in leaving him, but no consciousness of her own rectitude sustained her, and she was pitifully far from any sense of self-satisfaction.

dearadjectiveUS /dɪr/

dearly loved

From this reading Sometimes she hated herself for being one of the dull ninety-and-nine who never stray and who need no forgiveness, and yet she clung to her dear ideal of love thorn-crowned, white, and clean.

dejectedlyadverb

in a dejected manner

From this reading Her head hung dejectedly in the cold light of its aureole.

doneadjectiveUS /dʌn/

having finished or arrived at completion

From this reading She believed that she had done right in leaving him, but no consciousness of her own rectitude sustained her, and she was pitifully far from any sense of self-satisfaction.

dulladjectiveUS /dʌl/

lacking in liveliness or animation

From this reading Sometimes she hated herself for being one of the dull ninety-and-nine who never stray and who need no forgiveness, and yet she clung to her dear ideal of love thorn-crowned, white, and clean.

EvilnounUS /ˈiːvəl/

morally objectionable behavior

From this reading The virtue that bruises not only the heel of the Evil One but the heart of the beloved is never its own reward.

faradverbUS /fɑːr/

to a considerable degree; very much

From this reading The thought of Jean's aching loneliness oppressed Olive far more than her own.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading Sometimes she hated herself for being one of the dull ninety-and-nine who never stray and who need no forgiveness, and yet she clung to her dear ideal of love thorn-crowned, white, and clean.

forgivenessnounUS /fərˈɡɪvnəs/

compassionate feelings that support a willingness to forgive

From this reading Sometimes she hated herself for being one of the dull ninety-and-nine who never stray and who need no forgiveness, and yet she clung to her dear ideal of love thorn-crowned, white, and clean.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading She believed that she had done right in leaving him, but no consciousness of her own rectitude sustained her, and she was pitifully far from any sense of self-satisfaction.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading She believed that she had done right in leaving him, but no consciousness of her own rectitude sustained her, and she was pitifully far from any sense of self-satisfaction.

hatedadjectiveUS /ˈheɪtəd/

treated with dislike or contempt

From this reading Sometimes she hated herself for being one of the dull ninety-and-nine who never stray and who need no forgiveness, and yet she clung to her dear ideal of love thorn-crowned, white, and clean.

headnounUS /hed/

the upper part of the human body or the front part of the body in animals; contains the face and brains

From this reading Her head hung dejectedly in the cold light of its aureole.

heartnounUS /hɑːrt/

the locus of feelings and intuitions

From this reading The virtue that bruises not only the heel of the Evil One but the heart of the beloved is never its own reward.

heelnounUS /hiːl/

the bottom of a shoe or boot; the back part of a shoe or boot that touches the ground and provides elevation

From this reading The virtue that bruises not only the heel of the Evil One but the heart of the beloved is never its own reward.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading The thought of Jean's aching loneliness oppressed Olive far more than her own.

herselfpronounUS /hərˈself/

used when the woman or girl doing the action is also its object

From this reading Sometimes she hated herself for being one of the dull ninety-and-nine who never stray and who need no forgiveness, and yet she clung to her dear ideal of love thorn-crowned, white, and clean.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading She believed that she had done right in leaving him, but no consciousness of her own rectitude sustained her, and she was pitifully far from any sense of self-satisfaction.

hungverbUS /hʌŋ/

inflected form of “hang” — be suspended or hanging

From this reading Her head hung dejectedly in the cold light of its aureole.

idealadjectiveUS /aɪˈdiːl/

conforming to an ultimate standard of perfection or excellence; embodying an ideal

From this reading Sometimes she hated herself for being one of the dull ninety-and-nine who never stray and who need no forgiveness, and yet she clung to her dear ideal of love thorn-crowned, white, and clean.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading She believed that she had done right in leaving him, but no consciousness of her own rectitude sustained her, and she was pitifully far from any sense of self-satisfaction.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading The virtue that bruises not only the heel of the Evil One but the heart of the beloved is never its own reward.

itsdeterminerUS /ɪts/

belonging to the thing or animal already mentioned

From this reading The virtue that bruises not only the heel of the Evil One but the heart of the beloved is never its own reward.

Jean'snounUS /dʒiːnz/

possessive form of “jean” — a coarse durable twill-weave cotton fabric

From this reading The thought of Jean's aching loneliness oppressed Olive far more than her own.

leavingnounUS /ˈliːvɪŋ/

the act of departing

From this reading She believed that she had done right in leaving him, but no consciousness of her own rectitude sustained her, and she was pitifully far from any sense of self-satisfaction.

lightadjectiveUS /laɪt/

of comparatively little physical weight or density

From this reading Her head hung dejectedly in the cold light of its aureole.

lonelinessnounUS /ˈloʊnlinəs/

the state of being alone in solitary isolation

From this reading The thought of Jean's aching loneliness oppressed Olive far more than her own.

lovenounUS /lʌv/

a strong positive emotion of regard and affection

From this reading Sometimes she hated herself for being one of the dull ninety-and-nine who never stray and who need no forgiveness, and yet she clung to her dear ideal of love thorn-crowned, white, and clean.

moreadjectiveUS /mɔːr/

(comparative of “much” used with mass nouns) a quantifier meaning greater in size or amount or extent or degree

From this reading The thought of Jean's aching loneliness oppressed Olive far more than her own.

neednounUS /niːd/

a condition requiring relief

From this reading Sometimes she hated herself for being one of the dull ninety-and-nine who never stray and who need no forgiveness, and yet she clung to her dear ideal of love thorn-crowned, white, and clean.

neveradverbUS /ˈnevər/

not ever; at no time in the past or future

From this reading The virtue that bruises not only the heel of the Evil One but the heart of the beloved is never its own reward.

ninety-and-nine

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Sometimes she hated herself for being one of the dull ninety-and-nine who never stray and who need no forgiveness, and yet she clung to her dear ideal of love thorn-crowned, white, and clean.

nodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading She believed that she had done right in leaving him, but no consciousness of her own rectitude sustained her, and she was pitifully far from any sense of self-satisfaction.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading The virtue that bruises not only the heel of the Evil One but the heart of the beloved is never its own reward.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading The virtue that bruises not only the heel of the Evil One but the heart of the beloved is never its own reward.

OliveadjectiveUS /ˈɑːləv/

of a yellow-green color similar to that of an unripe olive

From this reading The thought of Jean's aching loneliness oppressed Olive far more than her own.

OnepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading The virtue that bruises not only the heel of the Evil One but the heart of the beloved is never its own reward.

onlyadverbUS /ˈoʊnli/

and nothing more

From this reading The virtue that bruises not only the heel of the Evil One but the heart of the beloved is never its own reward.

oppressedadjectiveUS /əˈprest/

burdened psychologically or mentally

From this reading The thought of Jean's aching loneliness oppressed Olive far more than her own.

ownverbUS /oʊn/

have ownership or possession of

From this reading The virtue that bruises not only the heel of the Evil One but the heart of the beloved is never its own reward.

pitifullyadverbUS /ˈpɪtɪfəli/

to a pitiful degree

From this reading She believed that she had done right in leaving him, but no consciousness of her own rectitude sustained her, and she was pitifully far from any sense of self-satisfaction.

rectitudenounUS /ˈrektɪtuːd/

righteousness as a consequence of being honorable and honest

From this reading She believed that she had done right in leaving him, but no consciousness of her own rectitude sustained her, and she was pitifully far from any sense of self-satisfaction.

rewardnounUS /rɪˈwɔːrd/

a recompense for worthy acts or retribution for wrongdoing

From this reading The virtue that bruises not only the heel of the Evil One but the heart of the beloved is never its own reward.

rightadverbUS /raɪt/

precisely, exactly

From this reading She believed that she had done right in leaving him, but no consciousness of her own rectitude sustained her, and she was pitifully far from any sense of self-satisfaction.

self-satisfactionnoun

the feeling you have when you are satisfied with yourself

From this reading She believed that she had done right in leaving him, but no consciousness of her own rectitude sustained her, and she was pitifully far from any sense of self-satisfaction.

sensenounUS /sens/

a general conscious awareness

From this reading She believed that she had done right in leaving him, but no consciousness of her own rectitude sustained her, and she was pitifully far from any sense of self-satisfaction.

ShepronounUS /ʃiː/

a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading She believed that she had done right in leaving him, but no consciousness of her own rectitude sustained her, and she was pitifully far from any sense of self-satisfaction.

SometimesadverbUS /səmˈtaɪmz/

on certain occasions or in certain cases but not always

From this reading Sometimes she hated herself for being one of the dull ninety-and-nine who never stray and who need no forgiveness, and yet she clung to her dear ideal of love thorn-crowned, white, and clean.

strayverbUS /streɪ/

move about aimlessly or without any destination, often in search of food or employment

From this reading Sometimes she hated herself for being one of the dull ninety-and-nine who never stray and who need no forgiveness, and yet she clung to her dear ideal of love thorn-crowned, white, and clean.

sustainedadjectiveUS /səˈsteɪnd/

maintained at length without interruption or weakening

From this reading She believed that she had done right in leaving him, but no consciousness of her own rectitude sustained her, and she was pitifully far from any sense of self-satisfaction.

thanconjunctionUS /ðæn/

used to introduce the second part of a comparison

From this reading The thought of Jean's aching loneliness oppressed Olive far more than her own.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading The virtue that bruises not only the heel of the Evil One but the heart of the beloved is never its own reward.

ThedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading The virtue that bruises not only the heel of the Evil One but the heart of the beloved is never its own reward.

thorn-crowned

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Sometimes she hated herself for being one of the dull ninety-and-nine who never stray and who need no forgiveness, and yet she clung to her dear ideal of love thorn-crowned, white, and clean.

thoughtnounUS /θɔːt/

the content of cognition; the main thing you are thinking about

From this reading The thought of Jean's aching loneliness oppressed Olive far more than her own.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Sometimes she hated herself for being one of the dull ninety-and-nine who never stray and who need no forgiveness, and yet she clung to her dear ideal of love thorn-crowned, white, and clean.

virtuenounUS /ˈvɝː.tʃuː/

Moral excellence and goodness of character; the highest human attainment in Stoic philosophy.

From this reading The virtue that bruises not only the heel of the Evil One but the heart of the beloved is never its own reward.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading She believed that she had done right in leaving him, but no consciousness of her own rectitude sustained her, and she was pitifully far from any sense of self-satisfaction.

whitenounUS /waɪt/

a Caucasian

From this reading Sometimes she hated herself for being one of the dull ninety-and-nine who never stray and who need no forgiveness, and yet she clung to her dear ideal of love thorn-crowned, white, and clean.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading Sometimes she hated herself for being one of the dull ninety-and-nine who never stray and who need no forgiveness, and yet she clung to her dear ideal of love thorn-crowned, white, and clean.

yetconjunctionUS /jet/

but in spite of that

From this reading Sometimes she hated herself for being one of the dull ninety-and-nine who never stray and who need no forgiveness, and yet she clung to her dear ideal of love thorn-crowned, white, and clean.

Chapter 27 of Olive in Italy by Moray Dalton holds 152 sentences, grouped into 31 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 27 of Olive in Italy contain?

Chapter 27 holds 152 sentences of Olive in Italy, unabridged, divided into 31 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 27 of Olive in Italy by Moray Dalton exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 152 sentences, grouped into 31 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 27 of Olive in Italy?

Work through the 31 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 31 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 27 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 27 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Olive in Italy

Common questions about reading Olive in Italy by Moray Dalton on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Olive in Italy?

Yes. All 4517 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #29512 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Olive in Italy is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #29512, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Olive in Italy take to read?

About 376 minutes of reading across 904 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

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How to work through Olive in Italy section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

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  2. Read one section

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  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Olive in Italy

Words and structures a reader meets early in Olive in Italy, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Mixed
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Olive in Italy; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Poureth
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Olive in Italy; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Dregs
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Olive in Italy; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Thereof
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Olive in Italy; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.