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Oliver Ellis
Oliver Ellis

Chapter XXII

Chapter 22 of Oliver Ellis is here in full — 152 sentences across 31 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/30 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
A REVELATION.
The fleetest railway speed would have seemed slow to me as we hastened towards the scene of last night's outrage.
It was soon reached, and as we hurried down the avenue of cabbage-trees we became sensible that the odour of burned wood, canes, and bamboo, predominated over all the fragrance of the herbs and flowers with which the morning air was laden.
An exclamation of mingled rage and sorrow escaped me on beholding the site of the once pretty cottage or villa.
The verandah and porch, the wooden columns and cane trellis-work of which had been covered by luxuriant masses of lemon-water flowers and the ever blooming roses of Provence, had all disappeared; so had the white wooden walls and broad, green Venetian blinds.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Oliver Ellis

Chapter XXII

Chapter 22 of Oliver Ellis is here in full — 152 sentences across 31 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/30 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
A REVELATION.
/ə ˌrevəˈleɪʃən/
Line 2
The fleetest railway speed would have seemed slow to me as we hastened towards the scene of last night's outrage.
Line 3
It was soon reached, and as we hurried down the avenue of cabbage-trees we became sensible that the odour of burned wood, canes, and bamboo, predominated over all the fragrance of the herbs and flowers with which the morning air was laden.
Line 4
An exclamation of mingled rage and sorrow escaped me on beholding the site of the once pretty cottage or villa.
/æn ˌekskləˈmeɪʃən ʌv ˈmɪŋɡəld reɪdʒ ənd ˈsɑːroʊ ɪˈskeɪpt miː ɑːn bɪˈhoʊldɪŋ ðə saɪt ʌv ðə wʌns ˈprɪti ˈkɑːtədʒ ɔːr ˈvɪlə/
Line 5
The verandah and porch, the wooden columns and cane trellis-work of which had been covered by luxuriant masses of lemon-water flowers and the ever blooming roses of Provence, had all disappeared; so had the white wooden walls and broad, green Venetian blinds.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

bamboo noun US /bæmˈbuː/

the hard woody stems of bamboo plants; used in construction and crafts and fishing poles

From this reading “It was soon reached, and as we hurried down the avenue of cabbage-trees we became sensible that the odour of burned wood, canes, and bamboo, predominated over all the fragrance of the herbs and flowers with which the morning air was laden.”

beholding noun US /bɪˈhoʊldɪŋ/

perception by means of the eyes

From this reading “An exclamation of mingled rage and sorrow escaped me on beholding the site of the once pretty cottage or villa.”

canes noun US /keɪnz/

plural of “cane” — a stick that people can lean on to help them walk

From this reading “It was soon reached, and as we hurried down the avenue of cabbage-trees we became sensible that the odour of burned wood, canes, and bamboo, predominated over all the fragrance of the herbs and flowers with which the morning air was laden.”

herbs noun US /ɜːrbz/

plural of “herb” — a plant lacking a permanent woody stem; many are flowering garden plants or potherbs; some having medicinal properties; some are pests

From this reading “It was soon reached, and as we hurried down the avenue of cabbage-trees we became sensible that the odour of burned wood, canes, and bamboo, predominated over all the fragrance of the herbs and flowers with which the morning air was laden.”

luxuriant adjective US /ləɡˈʒɜːriənt/

marked by complexity and richness of detail

From this reading “The verandah and porch, the wooden columns and cane trellis-work of which had been covered by luxuriant masses of lemon-water flowers and the ever blooming roses of Provence, had all disappeared; so had the white wooden walls and broad, green Venetian blinds.”

predominated verb US /prɪˈdɑːməneɪtɪd/

past form of “predominate” — be larger in number, quantity, power, status or importance

From this reading “It was soon reached, and as we hurried down the avenue of cabbage-trees we became sensible that the odour of burned wood, canes, and bamboo, predominated over all the fragrance of the herbs and flowers with which the morning air was laden.”

Provence noun US /ˈproʊvəns/

a former province of southeastern France; now administered with Cote d'Azur

From this reading “The verandah and porch, the wooden columns and cane trellis-work of which had been covered by luxuriant masses of lemon-water flowers and the ever blooming roses of Provence, had all disappeared; so had the white wooden walls and broad, green Venetian blinds.”

Venetian noun US /vəˈniːʃən/

a resident of Venice

From this reading “The verandah and porch, the wooden columns and cane trellis-work of which had been covered by luxuriant masses of lemon-water flowers and the ever blooming roses of Provence, had all disappeared; so had the white wooden walls and broad, green Venetian blinds.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

last night's adjective + noun counted as “last night”

In this reading “The fleetest railway speed would have seemed slow to me as we hastened towards the scene of last night's outrage.”

mingled rage verb + noun counted as “mingle rage”

In this reading “An exclamation of mingled rage and sorrow escaped me on beholding the site of the once pretty cottage or villa.”

hastened towards verb + particle counted as “hasten towards”

In this reading “The fleetest railway speed would have seemed slow to me as we hastened towards the scene of last night's outrage.”

wooden walls adjective + noun counted as “wooden wall”

In this reading “The verandah and porch, the wooden columns and cane trellis-work of which had been covered by luxuriant masses of lemon-water flowers and the ever blooming roses of Provence, had all disappeared; so had the white wooden walls and broad, green Venetian blinds.”

became sensible verb + adjective counted as “become sensible”

In this reading “It was soon reached, and as we hurried down the avenue of cabbage-trees we became sensible that the odour of burned wood, canes, and bamboo, predominated over all the fragrance of the herbs and flowers with which the morning air was laden.”

pretty cottage adjective + noun

In this reading “An exclamation of mingled rage and sorrow escaped me on beholding the site of the once pretty cottage or villa.”

on beholding preposition + noun

In this reading “An exclamation of mingled rage and sorrow escaped me on beholding the site of the once pretty cottage or villa.”

morning air noun + noun

In this reading “It was soon reached, and as we hurried down the avenue of cabbage-trees we became sensible that the odour of burned wood, canes, and bamboo, predominated over all the fragrance of the herbs and flowers with which the morning air was laden.”

All words in this reading · 88

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

AdeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading A REVELATION.

airnounUS /er/

a mixture of gases (especially oxygen) required for breathing; the stuff that the wind consists of

From this reading It was soon reached, and as we hurried down the avenue of cabbage-trees we became sensible that the odour of burned wood, canes, and bamboo, predominated over all the fragrance of the herbs and flowers with which the morning air was laden.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading It was soon reached, and as we hurried down the avenue of cabbage-trees we became sensible that the odour of burned wood, canes, and bamboo, predominated over all the fragrance of the herbs and flowers with which the morning air was laden.

AndeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading An exclamation of mingled rage and sorrow escaped me on beholding the site of the once pretty cottage or villa.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading It was soon reached, and as we hurried down the avenue of cabbage-trees we became sensible that the odour of burned wood, canes, and bamboo, predominated over all the fragrance of the herbs and flowers with which the morning air was laden.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading The fleetest railway speed would have seemed slow to me as we hastened towards the scene of last night's outrage.

avenuenounUS /ˈævənuː/

a line of approach

From this reading It was soon reached, and as we hurried down the avenue of cabbage-trees we became sensible that the odour of burned wood, canes, and bamboo, predominated over all the fragrance of the herbs and flowers with which the morning air was laden.

bamboonounUS /bæmˈbuː/

the hard woody stems of bamboo plants; used in construction and crafts and fishing poles

From this reading It was soon reached, and as we hurried down the avenue of cabbage-trees we became sensible that the odour of burned wood, canes, and bamboo, predominated over all the fragrance of the herbs and flowers with which the morning air was laden.

becameverbUS /bɪˈkeɪm/

inflected form of “become” — enter or assume a certain state or condition

From this reading It was soon reached, and as we hurried down the avenue of cabbage-trees we became sensible that the odour of burned wood, canes, and bamboo, predominated over all the fragrance of the herbs and flowers with which the morning air was laden.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading The verandah and porch, the wooden columns and cane trellis-work of which had been covered by luxuriant masses of lemon-water flowers and the ever blooming roses of Provence, had all disappeared; so had the white wooden walls and broad, green Venetian blinds.

beholdingnounUS /bɪˈhoʊldɪŋ/

perception by means of the eyes

From this reading An exclamation of mingled rage and sorrow escaped me on beholding the site of the once pretty cottage or villa.

blindsnounUS /blaɪndz/

plural of “blind” — people who have severe visual impairments, considered as a group

From this reading The verandah and porch, the wooden columns and cane trellis-work of which had been covered by luxuriant masses of lemon-water flowers and the ever blooming roses of Provence, had all disappeared; so had the white wooden walls and broad, green Venetian blinds.

bloomingnounUS /ˈbluːmɪŋ/

the organic process of bearing flowers

From this reading The verandah and porch, the wooden columns and cane trellis-work of which had been covered by luxuriant masses of lemon-water flowers and the ever blooming roses of Provence, had all disappeared; so had the white wooden walls and broad, green Venetian blinds.

broadadjectiveUS /brɔːd/

having great (or a certain) extent from one side to the other

From this reading The verandah and porch, the wooden columns and cane trellis-work of which had been covered by luxuriant masses of lemon-water flowers and the ever blooming roses of Provence, had all disappeared; so had the white wooden walls and broad, green Venetian blinds.

burnedadjectiveUS /bɜːrnd/

treated by heating to a high temperature but below the melting or fusing point

From this reading It was soon reached, and as we hurried down the avenue of cabbage-trees we became sensible that the odour of burned wood, canes, and bamboo, predominated over all the fragrance of the herbs and flowers with which the morning air was laden.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading The verandah and porch, the wooden columns and cane trellis-work of which had been covered by luxuriant masses of lemon-water flowers and the ever blooming roses of Provence, had all disappeared; so had the white wooden walls and broad, green Venetian blinds.

cabbage-trees

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It was soon reached, and as we hurried down the avenue of cabbage-trees we became sensible that the odour of burned wood, canes, and bamboo, predominated over all the fragrance of the herbs and flowers with which the morning air was laden.

canenounUS /keɪn/

a stick that people can lean on to help them walk

From this reading The verandah and porch, the wooden columns and cane trellis-work of which had been covered by luxuriant masses of lemon-water flowers and the ever blooming roses of Provence, had all disappeared; so had the white wooden walls and broad, green Venetian blinds.

canesnounUS /keɪnz/

plural of “cane” — a stick that people can lean on to help them walk

From this reading It was soon reached, and as we hurried down the avenue of cabbage-trees we became sensible that the odour of burned wood, canes, and bamboo, predominated over all the fragrance of the herbs and flowers with which the morning air was laden.

columnsnounUS /ˈkɑːləmz/

plural of “column” — a line of units following one after another

From this reading The verandah and porch, the wooden columns and cane trellis-work of which had been covered by luxuriant masses of lemon-water flowers and the ever blooming roses of Provence, had all disappeared; so had the white wooden walls and broad, green Venetian blinds.

cottagenounUS /ˈkɑːtədʒ/

a small house with a single story

From this reading An exclamation of mingled rage and sorrow escaped me on beholding the site of the once pretty cottage or villa.

coveredadjectiveUS /ˈkʌvərd/

overlaid or spread or topped with or enclosed within something; sometimes used as a combining form

From this reading The verandah and porch, the wooden columns and cane trellis-work of which had been covered by luxuriant masses of lemon-water flowers and the ever blooming roses of Provence, had all disappeared; so had the white wooden walls and broad, green Venetian blinds.

disappearedverbUS /ˌdɪsəˈpɪrd/

past form of “disappear” — get lost, as without warning or explanation

From this reading The verandah and porch, the wooden columns and cane trellis-work of which had been covered by luxuriant masses of lemon-water flowers and the ever blooming roses of Provence, had all disappeared; so had the white wooden walls and broad, green Venetian blinds.

downadjectiveUS /daʊn/

being or moving lower in position or less in some value

From this reading It was soon reached, and as we hurried down the avenue of cabbage-trees we became sensible that the odour of burned wood, canes, and bamboo, predominated over all the fragrance of the herbs and flowers with which the morning air was laden.

escapedadjectiveUS /ɪˈskeɪpt/

having escaped, especially from confinement

From this reading An exclamation of mingled rage and sorrow escaped me on beholding the site of the once pretty cottage or villa.

everadverbUS /ˈevər/

at any time

From this reading The verandah and porch, the wooden columns and cane trellis-work of which had been covered by luxuriant masses of lemon-water flowers and the ever blooming roses of Provence, had all disappeared; so had the white wooden walls and broad, green Venetian blinds.

exclamationnounUS /ˌekskləˈmeɪʃən/

an abrupt excited utterance

From this reading An exclamation of mingled rage and sorrow escaped me on beholding the site of the once pretty cottage or villa.

fleetest

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The fleetest railway speed would have seemed slow to me as we hastened towards the scene of last night's outrage.

flowersnounUS /ˈflaʊərz/

plural of “flower” — a plant cultivated for its blooms or blossoms

From this reading It was soon reached, and as we hurried down the avenue of cabbage-trees we became sensible that the odour of burned wood, canes, and bamboo, predominated over all the fragrance of the herbs and flowers with which the morning air was laden.

fragrancenounUS /ˈfreɪɡrəns/

a distinctive odor that is pleasant

From this reading It was soon reached, and as we hurried down the avenue of cabbage-trees we became sensible that the odour of burned wood, canes, and bamboo, predominated over all the fragrance of the herbs and flowers with which the morning air was laden.

greennounUS /ɡriːn/

green color or pigment; resembling the color of growing grass

From this reading The verandah and porch, the wooden columns and cane trellis-work of which had been covered by luxuriant masses of lemon-water flowers and the ever blooming roses of Provence, had all disappeared; so had the white wooden walls and broad, green Venetian blinds.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading The verandah and porch, the wooden columns and cane trellis-work of which had been covered by luxuriant masses of lemon-water flowers and the ever blooming roses of Provence, had all disappeared; so had the white wooden walls and broad, green Venetian blinds.

hastenedverbUS /ˈheɪsənd/

past form of “hasten” — act or move at high speed

From this reading The fleetest railway speed would have seemed slow to me as we hastened towards the scene of last night's outrage.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading The fleetest railway speed would have seemed slow to me as we hastened towards the scene of last night's outrage.

herbsnounUS /ɜːrbz/

plural of “herb” — a plant lacking a permanent woody stem; many are flowering garden plants or potherbs; some having medicinal properties; some are pests

From this reading It was soon reached, and as we hurried down the avenue of cabbage-trees we became sensible that the odour of burned wood, canes, and bamboo, predominated over all the fragrance of the herbs and flowers with which the morning air was laden.

hurriedadjectiveUS /ˈhɜːrid/

moving rapidly or performed quickly or in great haste

From this reading It was soon reached, and as we hurried down the avenue of cabbage-trees we became sensible that the odour of burned wood, canes, and bamboo, predominated over all the fragrance of the herbs and flowers with which the morning air was laden.

ItpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading It was soon reached, and as we hurried down the avenue of cabbage-trees we became sensible that the odour of burned wood, canes, and bamboo, predominated over all the fragrance of the herbs and flowers with which the morning air was laden.

ladenadjectiveUS /ˈleɪdən/

filled with a great quantity

From this reading It was soon reached, and as we hurried down the avenue of cabbage-trees we became sensible that the odour of burned wood, canes, and bamboo, predominated over all the fragrance of the herbs and flowers with which the morning air was laden.

lastadjectiveUS /læst/

immediately past

From this reading The fleetest railway speed would have seemed slow to me as we hastened towards the scene of last night's outrage.

lemon-water

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The verandah and porch, the wooden columns and cane trellis-work of which had been covered by luxuriant masses of lemon-water flowers and the ever blooming roses of Provence, had all disappeared; so had the white wooden walls and broad, green Venetian blinds.

luxuriantadjectiveUS /ləɡˈʒɜːriənt/

marked by complexity and richness of detail

From this reading The verandah and porch, the wooden columns and cane trellis-work of which had been covered by luxuriant masses of lemon-water flowers and the ever blooming roses of Provence, had all disappeared; so had the white wooden walls and broad, green Venetian blinds.

massesnounUS /ˈmæsəz/

the common people generally

From this reading The verandah and porch, the wooden columns and cane trellis-work of which had been covered by luxuriant masses of lemon-water flowers and the ever blooming roses of Provence, had all disappeared; so had the white wooden walls and broad, green Venetian blinds.

mepronounUS /miː/

the person speaking, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading The fleetest railway speed would have seemed slow to me as we hastened towards the scene of last night's outrage.

mingledverbUS /ˈmɪŋɡəld/

past form of “mingle” — to bring or combine together or with something else

From this reading An exclamation of mingled rage and sorrow escaped me on beholding the site of the once pretty cottage or villa.

morningnounUS /ˈmɔːrnɪŋ/

the time period between dawn and noon

From this reading It was soon reached, and as we hurried down the avenue of cabbage-trees we became sensible that the odour of burned wood, canes, and bamboo, predominated over all the fragrance of the herbs and flowers with which the morning air was laden.

night'snounUS /naɪts/

possessive form of “night” — the time after sunset and before sunrise while it is dark outside

From this reading The fleetest railway speed would have seemed slow to me as we hastened towards the scene of last night's outrage.

odournounUS /ˈoʊdər/

the sensation that results when olfactory receptors in the nose are stimulated by particular chemicals in gaseous form

From this reading It was soon reached, and as we hurried down the avenue of cabbage-trees we became sensible that the odour of burned wood, canes, and bamboo, predominated over all the fragrance of the herbs and flowers with which the morning air was laden.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading The fleetest railway speed would have seemed slow to me as we hastened towards the scene of last night's outrage.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading An exclamation of mingled rage and sorrow escaped me on beholding the site of the once pretty cottage or villa.

onceadverbUS /wʌns/

on one occasion

From this reading An exclamation of mingled rage and sorrow escaped me on beholding the site of the once pretty cottage or villa.

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading An exclamation of mingled rage and sorrow escaped me on beholding the site of the once pretty cottage or villa.

outragenounUS /ˈaʊtreɪdʒ/

a feeling of righteous anger

From this reading The fleetest railway speed would have seemed slow to me as we hastened towards the scene of last night's outrage.

overprepositionUS /ˈoʊvər/

above and across; more than

From this reading It was soon reached, and as we hurried down the avenue of cabbage-trees we became sensible that the odour of burned wood, canes, and bamboo, predominated over all the fragrance of the herbs and flowers with which the morning air was laden.

porchnounUS /pɔːrtʃ/

a structure attached to the exterior of a building often forming a covered entrance

From this reading The verandah and porch, the wooden columns and cane trellis-work of which had been covered by luxuriant masses of lemon-water flowers and the ever blooming roses of Provence, had all disappeared; so had the white wooden walls and broad, green Venetian blinds.

predominatedverbUS /prɪˈdɑːməneɪtɪd/

past form of “predominate” — be larger in number, quantity, power, status or importance

From this reading It was soon reached, and as we hurried down the avenue of cabbage-trees we became sensible that the odour of burned wood, canes, and bamboo, predominated over all the fragrance of the herbs and flowers with which the morning air was laden.

prettyadjectiveUS /ˈprɪti/

pleasing by delicacy or grace; not imposing

From this reading An exclamation of mingled rage and sorrow escaped me on beholding the site of the once pretty cottage or villa.

ProvencenounUS /ˈproʊvəns/

a former province of southeastern France; now administered with Cote d'Azur

From this reading The verandah and porch, the wooden columns and cane trellis-work of which had been covered by luxuriant masses of lemon-water flowers and the ever blooming roses of Provence, had all disappeared; so had the white wooden walls and broad, green Venetian blinds.

ragenounUS /reɪdʒ/

a feeling of intense anger

From this reading An exclamation of mingled rage and sorrow escaped me on beholding the site of the once pretty cottage or villa.

railwaynounUS /ˈreɪlweɪ/

line that is the commercial organization responsible for operating a system of transportation for trains that pull passengers or freight

From this reading The fleetest railway speed would have seemed slow to me as we hastened towards the scene of last night's outrage.

reachedverbUS /riːtʃt/

past form of “reach” — reach a destination, either real or abstract

From this reading It was soon reached, and as we hurried down the avenue of cabbage-trees we became sensible that the odour of burned wood, canes, and bamboo, predominated over all the fragrance of the herbs and flowers with which the morning air was laden.

REVELATIONnounUS /ˌrevəˈleɪʃən/

the speech act of making something evident

From this reading A REVELATION.

rosesnounUS /ˈroʊzɪz/

plural of “rose” — any of many shrubs of the genus Rosa that bear roses

From this reading The verandah and porch, the wooden columns and cane trellis-work of which had been covered by luxuriant masses of lemon-water flowers and the ever blooming roses of Provence, had all disappeared; so had the white wooden walls and broad, green Venetian blinds.

scenenounUS /siːn/

the place where some action occurs

From this reading The fleetest railway speed would have seemed slow to me as we hastened towards the scene of last night's outrage.

seemedverbUS /siːmd/

past form of “seem” — give a certain impression or have a certain outward aspect

From this reading The fleetest railway speed would have seemed slow to me as we hastened towards the scene of last night's outrage.

sensibleadjectiveUS /ˈsensəbəl/

showing reason or sound judgment

From this reading It was soon reached, and as we hurried down the avenue of cabbage-trees we became sensible that the odour of burned wood, canes, and bamboo, predominated over all the fragrance of the herbs and flowers with which the morning air was laden.

sitenounUS /saɪt/

the piece of land on which something is located (or is to be located)

From this reading An exclamation of mingled rage and sorrow escaped me on beholding the site of the once pretty cottage or villa.

slowadjectiveUS /sloʊ/

not moving quickly; taking a comparatively long time

From this reading The fleetest railway speed would have seemed slow to me as we hastened towards the scene of last night's outrage.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading The verandah and porch, the wooden columns and cane trellis-work of which had been covered by luxuriant masses of lemon-water flowers and the ever blooming roses of Provence, had all disappeared; so had the white wooden walls and broad, green Venetian blinds.

soonadverbUS /suːn/

in the near future

From this reading It was soon reached, and as we hurried down the avenue of cabbage-trees we became sensible that the odour of burned wood, canes, and bamboo, predominated over all the fragrance of the herbs and flowers with which the morning air was laden.

sorrownounUS /ˈsɑːroʊ/

an emotion of great sadness associated with loss or bereavement

From this reading An exclamation of mingled rage and sorrow escaped me on beholding the site of the once pretty cottage or villa.

speedverbUS /spiːd/

move hurridly

From this reading The fleetest railway speed would have seemed slow to me as we hastened towards the scene of last night's outrage.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading It was soon reached, and as we hurried down the avenue of cabbage-trees we became sensible that the odour of burned wood, canes, and bamboo, predominated over all the fragrance of the herbs and flowers with which the morning air was laden.

ThedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading The fleetest railway speed would have seemed slow to me as we hastened towards the scene of last night's outrage.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading The fleetest railway speed would have seemed slow to me as we hastened towards the scene of last night's outrage.

towardsprepositionUS /təˈwɔːrdz/

in the direction of

From this reading The fleetest railway speed would have seemed slow to me as we hastened towards the scene of last night's outrage.

trellis-work

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The verandah and porch, the wooden columns and cane trellis-work of which had been covered by luxuriant masses of lemon-water flowers and the ever blooming roses of Provence, had all disappeared; so had the white wooden walls and broad, green Venetian blinds.

VenetiannounUS /vəˈniːʃən/

a resident of Venice

From this reading The verandah and porch, the wooden columns and cane trellis-work of which had been covered by luxuriant masses of lemon-water flowers and the ever blooming roses of Provence, had all disappeared; so had the white wooden walls and broad, green Venetian blinds.

verandahnoun

a porch along the outside of a building (sometimes partly enclosed)

From this reading The verandah and porch, the wooden columns and cane trellis-work of which had been covered by luxuriant masses of lemon-water flowers and the ever blooming roses of Provence, had all disappeared; so had the white wooden walls and broad, green Venetian blinds.

villanounUS /ˈvɪlə/

Mexican revolutionary leader (1877-1923)

From this reading An exclamation of mingled rage and sorrow escaped me on beholding the site of the once pretty cottage or villa.

wallsnounUS /wɔːlz/

plural of “wall” — an architectural partition with a height and length greater than its thickness; used to divide or enclose an area or to support another structure

From this reading The verandah and porch, the wooden columns and cane trellis-work of which had been covered by luxuriant masses of lemon-water flowers and the ever blooming roses of Provence, had all disappeared; so had the white wooden walls and broad, green Venetian blinds.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading It was soon reached, and as we hurried down the avenue of cabbage-trees we became sensible that the odour of burned wood, canes, and bamboo, predominated over all the fragrance of the herbs and flowers with which the morning air was laden.

wepronounUS /wiː/

the speaker together with one or more other people

From this reading The fleetest railway speed would have seemed slow to me as we hastened towards the scene of last night's outrage.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading It was soon reached, and as we hurried down the avenue of cabbage-trees we became sensible that the odour of burned wood, canes, and bamboo, predominated over all the fragrance of the herbs and flowers with which the morning air was laden.

whitenounUS /waɪt/

a Caucasian

From this reading The verandah and porch, the wooden columns and cane trellis-work of which had been covered by luxuriant masses of lemon-water flowers and the ever blooming roses of Provence, had all disappeared; so had the white wooden walls and broad, green Venetian blinds.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading It was soon reached, and as we hurried down the avenue of cabbage-trees we became sensible that the odour of burned wood, canes, and bamboo, predominated over all the fragrance of the herbs and flowers with which the morning air was laden.

woodnounUS /wʊd/

the hard fibrous lignified substance under the bark of trees

From this reading It was soon reached, and as we hurried down the avenue of cabbage-trees we became sensible that the odour of burned wood, canes, and bamboo, predominated over all the fragrance of the herbs and flowers with which the morning air was laden.

woodenadjectiveUS /ˈwʊdən/

made or consisting of (entirely or in part) or employing wood

From this reading The verandah and porch, the wooden columns and cane trellis-work of which had been covered by luxuriant masses of lemon-water flowers and the ever blooming roses of Provence, had all disappeared; so had the white wooden walls and broad, green Venetian blinds.

wouldmodal verbUS /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading The fleetest railway speed would have seemed slow to me as we hastened towards the scene of last night's outrage.

Chapter 22 of Oliver Ellis by James Grant holds 152 sentences, grouped into 31 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 22 of Oliver Ellis contain?

Chapter 22 holds 152 sentences of Oliver Ellis, unabridged, divided into 31 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 22 of Oliver Ellis by James Grant exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 152 sentences, grouped into 31 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 22 of Oliver Ellis?

Work through the 31 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 31 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 22 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 22 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Oliver Ellis

Common questions about reading Oliver Ellis by James Grant on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Oliver Ellis?

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Which edition of Oliver Ellis is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #?, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Oliver Ellis take to read?

About 5 minutes of reading across 0 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

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Vocabulary met early in Oliver Ellis

Words and structures a reader meets early in Oliver Ellis, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Chapter 1
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Chapter 2
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Chapter 3
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