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Oliver Twist, Vol. 2 (of 3)
Oliver Twist, Vol. 2 (of 3)

Chapter XIII

Chapter 13 of Oliver Twist, Vol. 2 (of 3) is here in full — 142 sentences across 29 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Oliver Twist, Vol. 2 (of 3)
Context Illustration Reading 1/28 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
WHEREIN THE HAPPINESS OF OLIVER AND HIS FRIENDS EXPERIENCES A SUDDEN CHECK.
SPRING flew swiftly by, and summer came; and if the village had been beautiful at first, it was now in the full glow and luxuriance of its richness.
The great trees, which had looked shrunken and bare in the earlier months, had now burst into strong life and health, and stretching forth their green arms over the thirsty ground, converted open and naked spots into choice nooks, where was a deep and pleasant shade from which to look upon the wide prospect, steeped in sunshine, which lay stretched out beyond.
The earth had donned her mantle of brightest green, and shed her richest perfumes abroad.
It was the prime and vigour of the year, and all things were glad and flourishing.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Oliver Twist, Vol. 2 (of 3)

Chapter XIII

Chapter 13 of Oliver Twist, Vol. 2 (of 3) is here in full — 142 sentences across 29 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/28 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
WHEREIN THE HAPPINESS OF OLIVER AND HIS FRIENDS EXPERIENCES A SUDDEN CHECK.
Line 2
SPRING flew swiftly by, and summer came; and if the village had been beautiful at first, it was now in the full glow and luxuriance of its richness.
Line 3
The great trees, which had looked shrunken and bare in the earlier months, had now burst into strong life and health, and stretching forth their green arms over the thirsty ground, converted open and naked spots into choice nooks, where was a deep and pleasant shade from which to look upon the wide prospect, steeped in sunshine, which lay stretched out beyond.
/ðə ɡreɪt triːz wɪtʃ hæd lʊkt ˈʃrʌŋkən ənd ber ɪn ðə ˈɜːrliər mʌnθs hæd naʊ bɜːrst ˈɪntuː strɔːŋ laɪf ənd helθ ənd ˈstretʃɪŋ fɔːrθ ðer ɡriːn ɑːrmz ˈoʊvər ðə ˈθɜːrsti ɡraʊnd kənˈvɜːrtɪd ˈoʊ.pən ənd ˈneɪkəd spɑːts ˈɪntuː tʃɔɪs nʊks wer wɑːz ə diːp ənd ˈplezənt ʃeɪd frʌm wɪtʃ tuː lʊk əˈpɑːn ðə waɪd ˈprɑːspekt stiːpt ɪn ˈsʌnʃaɪn wɪtʃ leɪ stretʃt aʊt bɪˈɑːnd/
Line 4
The earth had donned her mantle of brightest green, and shed her richest perfumes abroad.
/ðə ɜːrθ hæd dɑːnd hɜːr ˈmæntəl ʌv ˈbraɪtəst ɡriːn ənd ʃed hɜːr ˈrɪtʃəst pərˈfjuːmz əˈbrɔːd/
Line 5
It was the prime and vigour of the year, and all things were glad and flourishing.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

brightest adjective US /ˈbraɪtəst/

superlative of “bright” — emitting or reflecting light readily or in large amounts

From this reading “The earth had donned her mantle of brightest green, and shed her richest perfumes abroad.”

donned verb US /dɑːnd/

inflected form of “don” — put clothing on one's body

From this reading “The earth had donned her mantle of brightest green, and shed her richest perfumes abroad.”

flourishing adjective US /ˈflɜːrɪʃɪŋ/

very lively and profitable

From this reading “It was the prime and vigour of the year, and all things were glad and flourishing.”

nooks noun US /nʊks/

plural of “nook” — a sheltered and secluded place

From this reading “The great trees, which had looked shrunken and bare in the earlier months, had now burst into strong life and health, and stretching forth their green arms over the thirsty ground, converted open and naked spots into choice nooks, where was a deep and pleasant shade from which to look upon the wide prospect, steeped in sunshine, which lay stretched out beyond.”

perfumes noun US /pərˈfjuːmz/

plural of “perfume” — a distinctive odor that is pleasant

From this reading “The earth had donned her mantle of brightest green, and shed her richest perfumes abroad.”

richness noun US /ˈrɪtʃnəs/

the property of being extremely abundant

From this reading “SPRING flew swiftly by, and summer came; and if the village had been beautiful at first, it was now in the full glow and luxuriance of its richness.”

shrunken adjective US /ˈʃrʌŋkən/

lean and wrinkled by shrinkage as from age or illness

From this reading “The great trees, which had looked shrunken and bare in the earlier months, had now burst into strong life and health, and stretching forth their green arms over the thirsty ground, converted open and naked spots into choice nooks, where was a deep and pleasant shade from which to look upon the wide prospect, steeped in sunshine, which lay stretched out beyond.”

steeped verb US /stiːpt/

past form of “steep” — devote (oneself) fully to

From this reading “The great trees, which had looked shrunken and bare in the earlier months, had now burst into strong life and health, and stretching forth their green arms over the thirsty ground, converted open and naked spots into choice nooks, where was a deep and pleasant shade from which to look upon the wide prospect, steeped in sunshine, which lay stretched out beyond.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

burst into verb + particle

In this reading “The great trees, which had looked shrunken and bare in the earlier months, had now burst into strong life and health, and stretching forth their green arms over the thirsty ground, converted open and naked spots into choice nooks, where was a deep and pleasant shade from which to look upon the wide prospect, steeped in sunshine, which lay stretched out beyond.”

lay stretched verb + adjective

In this reading “The great trees, which had looked shrunken and bare in the earlier months, had now burst into strong life and health, and stretching forth their green arms over the thirsty ground, converted open and naked spots into choice nooks, where was a deep and pleasant shade from which to look upon the wide prospect, steeped in sunshine, which lay stretched out beyond.”

flew swiftly verb + particle counted as “fly swiftly”

In this reading “SPRING flew swiftly by, and summer came; and if the village had been beautiful at first, it was now in the full glow and luxuriance of its richness.”

brightest green adjective + noun counted as “bright green”

In this reading “The earth had donned her mantle of brightest green, and shed her richest perfumes abroad.”

pleasant shade adjective + noun

In this reading “The great trees, which had looked shrunken and bare in the earlier months, had now burst into strong life and health, and stretching forth their green arms over the thirsty ground, converted open and naked spots into choice nooks, where was a deep and pleasant shade from which to look upon the wide prospect, steeped in sunshine, which lay stretched out beyond.”

wide prospect adjective + noun

In this reading “The great trees, which had looked shrunken and bare in the earlier months, had now burst into strong life and health, and stretching forth their green arms over the thirsty ground, converted open and naked spots into choice nooks, where was a deep and pleasant shade from which to look upon the wide prospect, steeped in sunshine, which lay stretched out beyond.”

look upon verb + particle

look on as or consider

In this reading “The great trees, which had looked shrunken and bare in the earlier months, had now burst into strong life and health, and stretching forth their green arms over the thirsty ground, converted open and naked spots into choice nooks, where was a deep and pleasant shade from which to look upon the wide prospect, steeped in sunshine, which lay stretched out beyond.”

all things adjective + noun

In this reading “It was the prime and vigour of the year, and all things were glad and flourishing.”

All words in this reading · 94

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

AdeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading WHEREIN THE HAPPINESS OF OLIVER AND HIS FRIENDS EXPERIENCES A SUDDEN CHECK.

abroadadverbUS /əˈbrɔːd/

to or in a foreign country

From this reading The earth had donned her mantle of brightest green, and shed her richest perfumes abroad.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading It was the prime and vigour of the year, and all things were glad and flourishing.

ANDconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading WHEREIN THE HAPPINESS OF OLIVER AND HIS FRIENDS EXPERIENCES A SUDDEN CHECK.

armsnounUS /ɑːrmz/

weapons considered collectively

From this reading The great trees, which had looked shrunken and bare in the earlier months, had now burst into strong life and health, and stretching forth their green arms over the thirsty ground, converted open and naked spots into choice nooks, where was a deep and pleasant shade from which to look upon the wide prospect, steeped in sunshine, which lay stretched out beyond.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading SPRING flew swiftly by, and summer came; and if the village had been beautiful at first, it was now in the full glow and luxuriance of its richness.

bareadjectiveUS /ber/

completely unclothed

From this reading The great trees, which had looked shrunken and bare in the earlier months, had now burst into strong life and health, and stretching forth their green arms over the thirsty ground, converted open and naked spots into choice nooks, where was a deep and pleasant shade from which to look upon the wide prospect, steeped in sunshine, which lay stretched out beyond.

beautifuladjectiveUS /ˈbjuːtəfəl/

delighting the senses or exciting intellectual or emotional admiration

From this reading SPRING flew swiftly by, and summer came; and if the village had been beautiful at first, it was now in the full glow and luxuriance of its richness.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading SPRING flew swiftly by, and summer came; and if the village had been beautiful at first, it was now in the full glow and luxuriance of its richness.

beyondprepositionUS /bɪˈɑːnd/

on the far side of; further than

From this reading The great trees, which had looked shrunken and bare in the earlier months, had now burst into strong life and health, and stretching forth their green arms over the thirsty ground, converted open and naked spots into choice nooks, where was a deep and pleasant shade from which to look upon the wide prospect, steeped in sunshine, which lay stretched out beyond.

brightestadjectiveUS /ˈbraɪtəst/

superlative of “bright” — emitting or reflecting light readily or in large amounts

From this reading The earth had donned her mantle of brightest green, and shed her richest perfumes abroad.

burstverbUS /bɜːrst/

come open suddenly and violently, as if from internal pressure

From this reading The great trees, which had looked shrunken and bare in the earlier months, had now burst into strong life and health, and stretching forth their green arms over the thirsty ground, converted open and naked spots into choice nooks, where was a deep and pleasant shade from which to look upon the wide prospect, steeped in sunshine, which lay stretched out beyond.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading SPRING flew swiftly by, and summer came; and if the village had been beautiful at first, it was now in the full glow and luxuriance of its richness.

cameverbUS /keɪm/

inflected form of “come” — move toward, travel toward something or somebody or approach something or somebody

From this reading SPRING flew swiftly by, and summer came; and if the village had been beautiful at first, it was now in the full glow and luxuriance of its richness.

CHECKverbUS /tʃek/

examine so as to determine accuracy, quality, or condition

From this reading WHEREIN THE HAPPINESS OF OLIVER AND HIS FRIENDS EXPERIENCES A SUDDEN CHECK.

choicenounUS /tʃɔɪs/

the person or thing chosen or selected

From this reading The great trees, which had looked shrunken and bare in the earlier months, had now burst into strong life and health, and stretching forth their green arms over the thirsty ground, converted open and naked spots into choice nooks, where was a deep and pleasant shade from which to look upon the wide prospect, steeped in sunshine, which lay stretched out beyond.

convertedverbUS /kənˈvɜːrtɪd/

past form of “convert” — change from one system to another or to a new plan or policy

From this reading The great trees, which had looked shrunken and bare in the earlier months, had now burst into strong life and health, and stretching forth their green arms over the thirsty ground, converted open and naked spots into choice nooks, where was a deep and pleasant shade from which to look upon the wide prospect, steeped in sunshine, which lay stretched out beyond.

deepadjectiveUS /diːp/

relatively deep or strong; affecting one deeply

From this reading The great trees, which had looked shrunken and bare in the earlier months, had now burst into strong life and health, and stretching forth their green arms over the thirsty ground, converted open and naked spots into choice nooks, where was a deep and pleasant shade from which to look upon the wide prospect, steeped in sunshine, which lay stretched out beyond.

donnedverbUS /dɑːnd/

inflected form of “don” — put clothing on one's body

From this reading The earth had donned her mantle of brightest green, and shed her richest perfumes abroad.

earlieradverbUS /ˈɜːrliər/

earlier in time; previously

From this reading The great trees, which had looked shrunken and bare in the earlier months, had now burst into strong life and health, and stretching forth their green arms over the thirsty ground, converted open and naked spots into choice nooks, where was a deep and pleasant shade from which to look upon the wide prospect, steeped in sunshine, which lay stretched out beyond.

earthnounUS /ɜːrθ/

the 3rd planet from the sun; the planet we live on

From this reading The earth had donned her mantle of brightest green, and shed her richest perfumes abroad.

EXPERIENCESnounUS /ɪkˈspɪriənsɪz/

plural of “experience” — the accumulation of knowledge or skill that results from direct participation in events or activities

From this reading WHEREIN THE HAPPINESS OF OLIVER AND HIS FRIENDS EXPERIENCES A SUDDEN CHECK.

firstadjectiveUS /fɜːrst/

preceding all others in time or space or degree

From this reading SPRING flew swiftly by, and summer came; and if the village had been beautiful at first, it was now in the full glow and luxuriance of its richness.

flewverbUS /fluː/

inflected form of “fly” — travel through the air; be airborne

From this reading SPRING flew swiftly by, and summer came; and if the village had been beautiful at first, it was now in the full glow and luxuriance of its richness.

flourishingadjectiveUS /ˈflɜːrɪʃɪŋ/

very lively and profitable

From this reading It was the prime and vigour of the year, and all things were glad and flourishing.

forthadverbUS /fɔːrθ/

from a particular thing or place or position (“forth” is obsolete)

From this reading The great trees, which had looked shrunken and bare in the earlier months, had now burst into strong life and health, and stretching forth their green arms over the thirsty ground, converted open and naked spots into choice nooks, where was a deep and pleasant shade from which to look upon the wide prospect, steeped in sunshine, which lay stretched out beyond.

FRIENDSnounUS /frendz/

plural of “friend” — a person you know well and regard with affection and trust

From this reading WHEREIN THE HAPPINESS OF OLIVER AND HIS FRIENDS EXPERIENCES A SUDDEN CHECK.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading The great trees, which had looked shrunken and bare in the earlier months, had now burst into strong life and health, and stretching forth their green arms over the thirsty ground, converted open and naked spots into choice nooks, where was a deep and pleasant shade from which to look upon the wide prospect, steeped in sunshine, which lay stretched out beyond.

fulladjectiveUS /fʊl/

containing as much or as many as is possible or normal

From this reading SPRING flew swiftly by, and summer came; and if the village had been beautiful at first, it was now in the full glow and luxuriance of its richness.

gladadjectiveUS /ɡlæd/

showing or causing joy and pleasure; especially made happy

From this reading It was the prime and vigour of the year, and all things were glad and flourishing.

glownounUS /ɡloʊ/

an alert and refreshed state

From this reading SPRING flew swiftly by, and summer came; and if the village had been beautiful at first, it was now in the full glow and luxuriance of its richness.

greatadjectiveUS /ɡreɪt/

relatively large in size or number or extent; larger than others of its kind

From this reading The great trees, which had looked shrunken and bare in the earlier months, had now burst into strong life and health, and stretching forth their green arms over the thirsty ground, converted open and naked spots into choice nooks, where was a deep and pleasant shade from which to look upon the wide prospect, steeped in sunshine, which lay stretched out beyond.

greennounUS /ɡriːn/

green color or pigment; resembling the color of growing grass

From this reading The great trees, which had looked shrunken and bare in the earlier months, had now burst into strong life and health, and stretching forth their green arms over the thirsty ground, converted open and naked spots into choice nooks, where was a deep and pleasant shade from which to look upon the wide prospect, steeped in sunshine, which lay stretched out beyond.

groundnounUS /ɡraʊnd/

the solid part of the earth's surface

From this reading The great trees, which had looked shrunken and bare in the earlier months, had now burst into strong life and health, and stretching forth their green arms over the thirsty ground, converted open and naked spots into choice nooks, where was a deep and pleasant shade from which to look upon the wide prospect, steeped in sunshine, which lay stretched out beyond.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading SPRING flew swiftly by, and summer came; and if the village had been beautiful at first, it was now in the full glow and luxuriance of its richness.

HAPPINESSnounUS /ˈhæpinəs/

state of well-being characterized by emotions ranging from contentment to intense joy

From this reading WHEREIN THE HAPPINESS OF OLIVER AND HIS FRIENDS EXPERIENCES A SUDDEN CHECK.

healthnounUS /helθ/

a healthy state of wellbeing free from disease

From this reading The great trees, which had looked shrunken and bare in the earlier months, had now burst into strong life and health, and stretching forth their green arms over the thirsty ground, converted open and naked spots into choice nooks, where was a deep and pleasant shade from which to look upon the wide prospect, steeped in sunshine, which lay stretched out beyond.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading The earth had donned her mantle of brightest green, and shed her richest perfumes abroad.

HISdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading WHEREIN THE HAPPINESS OF OLIVER AND HIS FRIENDS EXPERIENCES A SUDDEN CHECK.

ifconjunctionUS /ɪf/

on condition that; in the event that

From this reading SPRING flew swiftly by, and summer came; and if the village had been beautiful at first, it was now in the full glow and luxuriance of its richness.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading SPRING flew swiftly by, and summer came; and if the village had been beautiful at first, it was now in the full glow and luxuriance of its richness.

intoprepositionUS /ˈɪntuː/

moving to the inside of something

From this reading The great trees, which had looked shrunken and bare in the earlier months, had now burst into strong life and health, and stretching forth their green arms over the thirsty ground, converted open and naked spots into choice nooks, where was a deep and pleasant shade from which to look upon the wide prospect, steeped in sunshine, which lay stretched out beyond.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading SPRING flew swiftly by, and summer came; and if the village had been beautiful at first, it was now in the full glow and luxuriance of its richness.

itsdeterminerUS /ɪts/

belonging to the thing or animal already mentioned

From this reading SPRING flew swiftly by, and summer came; and if the village had been beautiful at first, it was now in the full glow and luxuriance of its richness.

layverbUS /leɪ/

put into a certain place or abstract location

From this reading The great trees, which had looked shrunken and bare in the earlier months, had now burst into strong life and health, and stretching forth their green arms over the thirsty ground, converted open and naked spots into choice nooks, where was a deep and pleasant shade from which to look upon the wide prospect, steeped in sunshine, which lay stretched out beyond.

lifenounUS /laɪf/

a characteristic state or mode of living

From this reading The great trees, which had looked shrunken and bare in the earlier months, had now burst into strong life and health, and stretching forth their green arms over the thirsty ground, converted open and naked spots into choice nooks, where was a deep and pleasant shade from which to look upon the wide prospect, steeped in sunshine, which lay stretched out beyond.

lookverbUS /lʊk/

perceive with attention; direct one's gaze towards

From this reading The great trees, which had looked shrunken and bare in the earlier months, had now burst into strong life and health, and stretching forth their green arms over the thirsty ground, converted open and naked spots into choice nooks, where was a deep and pleasant shade from which to look upon the wide prospect, steeped in sunshine, which lay stretched out beyond.

lookedverbUS /lʊkt/

past form of “look” — perceive with attention; direct one's gaze towards

From this reading The great trees, which had looked shrunken and bare in the earlier months, had now burst into strong life and health, and stretching forth their green arms over the thirsty ground, converted open and naked spots into choice nooks, where was a deep and pleasant shade from which to look upon the wide prospect, steeped in sunshine, which lay stretched out beyond.

luxuriancenoun

the property of being lush and abundant and a pleasure to the senses

From this reading SPRING flew swiftly by, and summer came; and if the village had been beautiful at first, it was now in the full glow and luxuriance of its richness.

mantlenounUS /ˈmæntəl/

the cloak as a symbol of authority

From this reading The earth had donned her mantle of brightest green, and shed her richest perfumes abroad.

monthsnounUS /mʌnθs/

plural of “month” — one of the twelve divisions of the calendar year

From this reading The great trees, which had looked shrunken and bare in the earlier months, had now burst into strong life and health, and stretching forth their green arms over the thirsty ground, converted open and naked spots into choice nooks, where was a deep and pleasant shade from which to look upon the wide prospect, steeped in sunshine, which lay stretched out beyond.

nakedadjectiveUS /ˈneɪkəd/

completely unclothed

From this reading The great trees, which had looked shrunken and bare in the earlier months, had now burst into strong life and health, and stretching forth their green arms over the thirsty ground, converted open and naked spots into choice nooks, where was a deep and pleasant shade from which to look upon the wide prospect, steeped in sunshine, which lay stretched out beyond.

nooksnounUS /nʊks/

plural of “nook” — a sheltered and secluded place

From this reading The great trees, which had looked shrunken and bare in the earlier months, had now burst into strong life and health, and stretching forth their green arms over the thirsty ground, converted open and naked spots into choice nooks, where was a deep and pleasant shade from which to look upon the wide prospect, steeped in sunshine, which lay stretched out beyond.

nowadverbUS /naʊ/

in the historical present; at this point in the narration of a series of past events

From this reading SPRING flew swiftly by, and summer came; and if the village had been beautiful at first, it was now in the full glow and luxuriance of its richness.

OFprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading WHEREIN THE HAPPINESS OF OLIVER AND HIS FRIENDS EXPERIENCES A SUDDEN CHECK.

OLIVERnounUS /ˈɑːləvər/

United States jazz musician who influenced the style of Louis Armstrong (1885-1938)

From this reading WHEREIN THE HAPPINESS OF OLIVER AND HIS FRIENDS EXPERIENCES A SUDDEN CHECK.

openverbUS /ˈoʊ.pən/

To move from a closed position.

From this reading The great trees, which had looked shrunken and bare in the earlier months, had now burst into strong life and health, and stretching forth their green arms over the thirsty ground, converted open and naked spots into choice nooks, where was a deep and pleasant shade from which to look upon the wide prospect, steeped in sunshine, which lay stretched out beyond.

outadjectiveUS /aʊt/

not allowed to continue to bat or run

From this reading The great trees, which had looked shrunken and bare in the earlier months, had now burst into strong life and health, and stretching forth their green arms over the thirsty ground, converted open and naked spots into choice nooks, where was a deep and pleasant shade from which to look upon the wide prospect, steeped in sunshine, which lay stretched out beyond.

overprepositionUS /ˈoʊvər/

above and across; more than

From this reading The great trees, which had looked shrunken and bare in the earlier months, had now burst into strong life and health, and stretching forth their green arms over the thirsty ground, converted open and naked spots into choice nooks, where was a deep and pleasant shade from which to look upon the wide prospect, steeped in sunshine, which lay stretched out beyond.

perfumesnounUS /pərˈfjuːmz/

plural of “perfume” — a distinctive odor that is pleasant

From this reading The earth had donned her mantle of brightest green, and shed her richest perfumes abroad.

pleasantadjectiveUS /ˈplezənt/

affording pleasure; being in harmony with your taste or likings

From this reading The great trees, which had looked shrunken and bare in the earlier months, had now burst into strong life and health, and stretching forth their green arms over the thirsty ground, converted open and naked spots into choice nooks, where was a deep and pleasant shade from which to look upon the wide prospect, steeped in sunshine, which lay stretched out beyond.

primeadjectiveUS /praɪm/

first in rank or degree

From this reading It was the prime and vigour of the year, and all things were glad and flourishing.

prospectnounUS /ˈprɑːspekt/

the possibility of future success

From this reading The great trees, which had looked shrunken and bare in the earlier months, had now burst into strong life and health, and stretching forth their green arms over the thirsty ground, converted open and naked spots into choice nooks, where was a deep and pleasant shade from which to look upon the wide prospect, steeped in sunshine, which lay stretched out beyond.

richestadjectiveUS /ˈrɪtʃəst/

superlative of “rich” — possessing material wealth

From this reading The earth had donned her mantle of brightest green, and shed her richest perfumes abroad.

richnessnounUS /ˈrɪtʃnəs/

the property of being extremely abundant

From this reading SPRING flew swiftly by, and summer came; and if the village had been beautiful at first, it was now in the full glow and luxuriance of its richness.

shadenounUS /ʃeɪd/

relative darkness caused by light rays being intercepted by an opaque body

From this reading The great trees, which had looked shrunken and bare in the earlier months, had now burst into strong life and health, and stretching forth their green arms over the thirsty ground, converted open and naked spots into choice nooks, where was a deep and pleasant shade from which to look upon the wide prospect, steeped in sunshine, which lay stretched out beyond.

shedverbUS /ʃed/

get rid of

From this reading The earth had donned her mantle of brightest green, and shed her richest perfumes abroad.

shrunkenadjectiveUS /ˈʃrʌŋkən/

lean and wrinkled by shrinkage as from age or illness

From this reading The great trees, which had looked shrunken and bare in the earlier months, had now burst into strong life and health, and stretching forth their green arms over the thirsty ground, converted open and naked spots into choice nooks, where was a deep and pleasant shade from which to look upon the wide prospect, steeped in sunshine, which lay stretched out beyond.

spotsnounUS /spɑːts/

spots before the eyes caused by opaque cell fragments in the vitreous humor and lens

From this reading The great trees, which had looked shrunken and bare in the earlier months, had now burst into strong life and health, and stretching forth their green arms over the thirsty ground, converted open and naked spots into choice nooks, where was a deep and pleasant shade from which to look upon the wide prospect, steeped in sunshine, which lay stretched out beyond.

SPRINGnounUS /sprɪŋ/

the season of growth

From this reading SPRING flew swiftly by, and summer came; and if the village had been beautiful at first, it was now in the full glow and luxuriance of its richness.

steepedverbUS /stiːpt/

past form of “steep” — devote (oneself) fully to

From this reading The great trees, which had looked shrunken and bare in the earlier months, had now burst into strong life and health, and stretching forth their green arms over the thirsty ground, converted open and naked spots into choice nooks, where was a deep and pleasant shade from which to look upon the wide prospect, steeped in sunshine, which lay stretched out beyond.

stretchedadjectiveUS /stretʃt/

(of muscles) relieved of stiffness by stretching

From this reading The great trees, which had looked shrunken and bare in the earlier months, had now burst into strong life and health, and stretching forth their green arms over the thirsty ground, converted open and naked spots into choice nooks, where was a deep and pleasant shade from which to look upon the wide prospect, steeped in sunshine, which lay stretched out beyond.

stretchingnounUS /ˈstretʃɪŋ/

act of expanding by lengthening or widening

From this reading The great trees, which had looked shrunken and bare in the earlier months, had now burst into strong life and health, and stretching forth their green arms over the thirsty ground, converted open and naked spots into choice nooks, where was a deep and pleasant shade from which to look upon the wide prospect, steeped in sunshine, which lay stretched out beyond.

strongadjectiveUS /strɔːŋ/

having strength or power greater than average or expected

From this reading The great trees, which had looked shrunken and bare in the earlier months, had now burst into strong life and health, and stretching forth their green arms over the thirsty ground, converted open and naked spots into choice nooks, where was a deep and pleasant shade from which to look upon the wide prospect, steeped in sunshine, which lay stretched out beyond.

SUDDENadjectiveUS /ˈsʌdən/

happening without warning or in a short space of time

From this reading WHEREIN THE HAPPINESS OF OLIVER AND HIS FRIENDS EXPERIENCES A SUDDEN CHECK.

summernounUS /ˈsʌmər/

the warmest season of the year; in the northern hemisphere it extends from the summer solstice to the autumnal equinox

From this reading SPRING flew swiftly by, and summer came; and if the village had been beautiful at first, it was now in the full glow and luxuriance of its richness.

sunshinenounUS /ˈsʌnʃaɪn/

the rays of the sun

From this reading The great trees, which had looked shrunken and bare in the earlier months, had now burst into strong life and health, and stretching forth their green arms over the thirsty ground, converted open and naked spots into choice nooks, where was a deep and pleasant shade from which to look upon the wide prospect, steeped in sunshine, which lay stretched out beyond.

swiftlyadverbUS /ˈswɪftli/

in a swift manner

From this reading SPRING flew swiftly by, and summer came; and if the village had been beautiful at first, it was now in the full glow and luxuriance of its richness.

THEdeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading WHEREIN THE HAPPINESS OF OLIVER AND HIS FRIENDS EXPERIENCES A SUDDEN CHECK.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading The great trees, which had looked shrunken and bare in the earlier months, had now burst into strong life and health, and stretching forth their green arms over the thirsty ground, converted open and naked spots into choice nooks, where was a deep and pleasant shade from which to look upon the wide prospect, steeped in sunshine, which lay stretched out beyond.

thingsnounUS /θɪŋz/

any movable possession (especially articles of clothing)

From this reading It was the prime and vigour of the year, and all things were glad and flourishing.

thirstyadjectiveUS /ˈθɜːrsti/

needing moisture

From this reading The great trees, which had looked shrunken and bare in the earlier months, had now burst into strong life and health, and stretching forth their green arms over the thirsty ground, converted open and naked spots into choice nooks, where was a deep and pleasant shade from which to look upon the wide prospect, steeped in sunshine, which lay stretched out beyond.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading The great trees, which had looked shrunken and bare in the earlier months, had now burst into strong life and health, and stretching forth their green arms over the thirsty ground, converted open and naked spots into choice nooks, where was a deep and pleasant shade from which to look upon the wide prospect, steeped in sunshine, which lay stretched out beyond.

treesnounUS /triːz/

plural of “tree” — a tall perennial woody plant having a main trunk and branches forming a distinct elevated crown; includes both gymnosperms and angiosperms

From this reading The great trees, which had looked shrunken and bare in the earlier months, had now burst into strong life and health, and stretching forth their green arms over the thirsty ground, converted open and naked spots into choice nooks, where was a deep and pleasant shade from which to look upon the wide prospect, steeped in sunshine, which lay stretched out beyond.

uponprepositionUS /əˈpɑːn/

a formal word for “on”

From this reading The great trees, which had looked shrunken and bare in the earlier months, had now burst into strong life and health, and stretching forth their green arms over the thirsty ground, converted open and naked spots into choice nooks, where was a deep and pleasant shade from which to look upon the wide prospect, steeped in sunshine, which lay stretched out beyond.

vigournoun

forceful exertion

From this reading It was the prime and vigour of the year, and all things were glad and flourishing.

villagenounUS /ˈvɪlədʒ/

a community of people smaller than a town

From this reading SPRING flew swiftly by, and summer came; and if the village had been beautiful at first, it was now in the full glow and luxuriance of its richness.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading SPRING flew swiftly by, and summer came; and if the village had been beautiful at first, it was now in the full glow and luxuriance of its richness.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading It was the prime and vigour of the year, and all things were glad and flourishing.

whereconjunctionUS /wer/

in or at the place that

From this reading The great trees, which had looked shrunken and bare in the earlier months, had now burst into strong life and health, and stretching forth their green arms over the thirsty ground, converted open and naked spots into choice nooks, where was a deep and pleasant shade from which to look upon the wide prospect, steeped in sunshine, which lay stretched out beyond.

WHEREIN

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading WHEREIN THE HAPPINESS OF OLIVER AND HIS FRIENDS EXPERIENCES A SUDDEN CHECK.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading The great trees, which had looked shrunken and bare in the earlier months, had now burst into strong life and health, and stretching forth their green arms over the thirsty ground, converted open and naked spots into choice nooks, where was a deep and pleasant shade from which to look upon the wide prospect, steeped in sunshine, which lay stretched out beyond.

wideadjectiveUS /waɪd/

having great (or a certain) extent from one side to the other

From this reading The great trees, which had looked shrunken and bare in the earlier months, had now burst into strong life and health, and stretching forth their green arms over the thirsty ground, converted open and naked spots into choice nooks, where was a deep and pleasant shade from which to look upon the wide prospect, steeped in sunshine, which lay stretched out beyond.

yearnounUS /jɪr/

a period of time containing 365 (or 366) days

From this reading It was the prime and vigour of the year, and all things were glad and flourishing.

Chapter 13 of Oliver Twist, Vol. 2 (of 3) by Charles Dickens holds 142 sentences, grouped into 29 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 13 of Oliver Twist, Vol. 2 (of 3) contain?

Chapter 13 holds 142 sentences of Oliver Twist, Vol. 2 (of 3), unabridged, divided into 29 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 13 of Oliver Twist, Vol. 2 (of 3) by Charles Dickens exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 142 sentences, grouped into 29 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 13 of Oliver Twist, Vol. 2 (of 3)?

Work through the 29 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 29 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 13 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 13 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Oliver Twist, Vol. 2 (of 3)

Common questions about reading Oliver Twist, Vol. 2 (of 3) by Charles Dickens on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Oliver Twist, Vol. 2 (of 3)?

Yes. All 2299 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #47530 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Oliver Twist, Vol. 2 (of 3) is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #47530, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Oliver Twist, Vol. 2 (of 3) take to read?

About 191 minutes of reading across 460 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Oliver Twist, Vol. 2 (of 3) section by section

How to work through Oliver Twist, Vol. 2 (of 3) section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 17 chapters of Oliver Twist, Vol. 2 (of 3) to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Oliver Twist, Vol. 2 (of 3)

Words and structures a reader meets early in Oliver Twist, Vol. 2 (of 3), each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Wherein
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Oliver Twist, Vol. 2 (of 3); the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Oliver
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Oliver Twist, Vol. 2 (of 3); the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Delivered
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Oliver Twist, Vol. 2 (of 3); the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
William
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Oliver Twist, Vol. 2 (of 3); the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.