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Oliver's Bride
Oliver's Bride

Chapter V

Chapter 5 of Oliver's Bride is here in full — 135 sentences across 27 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Oliver's Bride
Context Illustration Reading 1/27 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
Oliver spent a disturbed and sleepless night.
He went to bed as a form, one of those things that people do mechanically, and because the cold of the shut-up rooms went to his heart.
But he was astir very early, before it was daylight.
He had not slept but only dozed, miserably repeating in dreams which that film of half sleep made into mere distortions of his waking thoughts, the circumstances of the past evening, the journey, the leave-taking with Grace, the horror at the end.
It was a relief to be fully awake and only have reality to contend with, miserable as that was.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Oliver's Bride

Chapter V

Chapter 5 of Oliver's Bride is here in full — 135 sentences across 27 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/27 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
Oliver spent a disturbed and sleepless night.
/ˈɑːləvər spent ə dɪˈstɜːrbd ənd ˈsliːpləs naɪt/
Line 2
He went to bed as a form, one of those things that people do mechanically, and because the cold of the shut-up rooms went to his heart.
Line 3
But he was astir very early, before it was daylight.
Line 4
He had not slept but only dozed, miserably repeating in dreams which that film of half sleep made into mere distortions of his waking thoughts, the circumstances of the past evening, the journey, the leave-taking with Grace, the horror at the end.
Line 5
It was a relief to be fully awake and only have reality to contend with, miserable as that was.
/ɪt wɑːz ə rɪˈliːf tuː biː ˈfʊli əˈweɪk ənd ˈoʊnli hæv ˌriːˈælətiː tuː kənˈtend wɪð ˈmɪzərəbəl æz ðæt wɑːz/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

contend verb US /kənˈtend/

maintain or assert

From this reading “It was a relief to be fully awake and only have reality to contend with, miserable as that was.”

distortions noun US /dɪˈstɔːrʃənz/

plural of “distortion” — a change for the worse

From this reading “He had not slept but only dozed, miserably repeating in dreams which that film of half sleep made into mere distortions of his waking thoughts, the circumstances of the past evening, the journey, the leave-taking with Grace, the horror at the end.”

dozed verb US /doʊzd/

past form of “doze” — sleep lightly or for a short period of time

From this reading “He had not slept but only dozed, miserably repeating in dreams which that film of half sleep made into mere distortions of his waking thoughts, the circumstances of the past evening, the journey, the leave-taking with Grace, the horror at the end.”

film noun US /fɪlm/

a form of entertainment that enacts a story by sound and a sequence of images giving the illusion of continuous movement

From this reading “He had not slept but only dozed, miserably repeating in dreams which that film of half sleep made into mere distortions of his waking thoughts, the circumstances of the past evening, the journey, the leave-taking with Grace, the horror at the end.”

mechanically adverb US /məˈkænɪkli/

in a mechanical manner; by a mechanism

From this reading “He went to bed as a form, one of those things that people do mechanically, and because the cold of the shut-up rooms went to his heart.”

miserably adverb US /ˈmɪzərəbli/

in a miserable manner

From this reading “He had not slept but only dozed, miserably repeating in dreams which that film of half sleep made into mere distortions of his waking thoughts, the circumstances of the past evening, the journey, the leave-taking with Grace, the horror at the end.”

repeating noun US /rɪˈpiːtɪŋ/

the act of doing or performing again

From this reading “He had not slept but only dozed, miserably repeating in dreams which that film of half sleep made into mere distortions of his waking thoughts, the circumstances of the past evening, the journey, the leave-taking with Grace, the horror at the end.”

sleepless adjective US /ˈsliːpləs/

experiencing or accompanied by sleeplessness

From this reading “Oliver spent a disturbed and sleepless night.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

sleepless night adjective + noun

In this reading “Oliver spent a disturbed and sleepless night.”

fully awake adverb + adjective

In this reading “It was a relief to be fully awake and only have reality to contend with, miserable as that was.”

contend with verb + particle

In this reading “It was a relief to be fully awake and only have reality to contend with, miserable as that was.”

waking thoughts adjective + noun counted as “waking thought”

In this reading “He had not slept but only dozed, miserably repeating in dreams which that film of half sleep made into mere distortions of his waking thoughts, the circumstances of the past evening, the journey, the leave-taking with Grace, the horror at the end.”

at the end preposition + article + noun counted as “at … end”

In this reading “He had not slept but only dozed, miserably repeating in dreams which that film of half sleep made into mere distortions of his waking thoughts, the circumstances of the past evening, the journey, the leave-taking with Grace, the horror at the end.”

All words in this reading · 73

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading Oliver spent a disturbed and sleepless night.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Oliver spent a disturbed and sleepless night.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading He went to bed as a form, one of those things that people do mechanically, and because the cold of the shut-up rooms went to his heart.

astiradjective

out of bed

From this reading But he was astir very early, before it was daylight.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading He had not slept but only dozed, miserably repeating in dreams which that film of half sleep made into mere distortions of his waking thoughts, the circumstances of the past evening, the journey, the leave-taking with Grace, the horror at the end.

awakeadjectiveUS /əˈweɪk/

not in a state of sleep; completely conscious

From this reading It was a relief to be fully awake and only have reality to contend with, miserable as that was.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading It was a relief to be fully awake and only have reality to contend with, miserable as that was.

becauseconjunctionUS /bɪˈkɔːz/

for the reason that

From this reading He went to bed as a form, one of those things that people do mechanically, and because the cold of the shut-up rooms went to his heart.

bednounUS /bed/

a piece of furniture that provides a place to sleep

From this reading He went to bed as a form, one of those things that people do mechanically, and because the cold of the shut-up rooms went to his heart.

beforeprepositionUS /bɪˈfɔːr/

earlier than; in front of

From this reading But he was astir very early, before it was daylight.

ButconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading But he was astir very early, before it was daylight.

circumstancesnounUS /ˈsɜːrkəmstænsəz/

your overall circumstances or condition in life (including everything that happens to you)

From this reading He had not slept but only dozed, miserably repeating in dreams which that film of half sleep made into mere distortions of his waking thoughts, the circumstances of the past evening, the journey, the leave-taking with Grace, the horror at the end.

coldadjectiveUS /koʊld/

having a low or inadequate temperature or feeling a sensation of coldness or having been made cold by e.g. ice or refrigeration

From this reading He went to bed as a form, one of those things that people do mechanically, and because the cold of the shut-up rooms went to his heart.

contendverbUS /kənˈtend/

maintain or assert

From this reading It was a relief to be fully awake and only have reality to contend with, miserable as that was.

daylightnounUS /ˈdeɪlaɪt/

the time after sunrise and before sunset while it is light outside

From this reading But he was astir very early, before it was daylight.

distortionsnounUS /dɪˈstɔːrʃənz/

plural of “distortion” — a change for the worse

From this reading He had not slept but only dozed, miserably repeating in dreams which that film of half sleep made into mere distortions of his waking thoughts, the circumstances of the past evening, the journey, the leave-taking with Grace, the horror at the end.

disturbedadjectiveUS /dɪˈstɜːrbd/

having the place or position changed

From this reading Oliver spent a disturbed and sleepless night.

doauxiliary verbUS /duː/

used to form questions and negatives, and to give emphasis

From this reading He went to bed as a form, one of those things that people do mechanically, and because the cold of the shut-up rooms went to his heart.

dozedverbUS /doʊzd/

past form of “doze” — sleep lightly or for a short period of time

From this reading He had not slept but only dozed, miserably repeating in dreams which that film of half sleep made into mere distortions of his waking thoughts, the circumstances of the past evening, the journey, the leave-taking with Grace, the horror at the end.

dreamsnounUS /driːmz/

plural of “dream” — a series of mental images and emotions occurring during sleep

From this reading He had not slept but only dozed, miserably repeating in dreams which that film of half sleep made into mere distortions of his waking thoughts, the circumstances of the past evening, the journey, the leave-taking with Grace, the horror at the end.

earlyadjectiveUS /ˈɜːrli/

at or near the beginning of a period of time or course of events or before the usual or expected time

From this reading But he was astir very early, before it was daylight.

endnounUS /end/

either extremity of something that has length

From this reading He had not slept but only dozed, miserably repeating in dreams which that film of half sleep made into mere distortions of his waking thoughts, the circumstances of the past evening, the journey, the leave-taking with Grace, the horror at the end.

eveningnounUS /ˈiːvnɪŋ/

the latter part of the day (the period of decreasing daylight from late afternoon until nightfall)

From this reading He had not slept but only dozed, miserably repeating in dreams which that film of half sleep made into mere distortions of his waking thoughts, the circumstances of the past evening, the journey, the leave-taking with Grace, the horror at the end.

filmnounUS /fɪlm/

a form of entertainment that enacts a story by sound and a sequence of images giving the illusion of continuous movement

From this reading He had not slept but only dozed, miserably repeating in dreams which that film of half sleep made into mere distortions of his waking thoughts, the circumstances of the past evening, the journey, the leave-taking with Grace, the horror at the end.

formnounUS /fɔːrm/

the phonological or orthographic sound or appearance of a word that can be used to describe or identify something

From this reading He went to bed as a form, one of those things that people do mechanically, and because the cold of the shut-up rooms went to his heart.

fullyadverbUS /ˈfʊli/

to the greatest degree or extent; completely or entirely; (“full” in this sense is used as a combining form)

From this reading It was a relief to be fully awake and only have reality to contend with, miserable as that was.

GracenounUS /ɡreɪs/

(Christian theology) a state of sanctification by God; the state of one who is under such divine influence

From this reading He had not slept but only dozed, miserably repeating in dreams which that film of half sleep made into mere distortions of his waking thoughts, the circumstances of the past evening, the journey, the leave-taking with Grace, the horror at the end.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading He had not slept but only dozed, miserably repeating in dreams which that film of half sleep made into mere distortions of his waking thoughts, the circumstances of the past evening, the journey, the leave-taking with Grace, the horror at the end.

halfadjectiveUS /hæf/

consisting of one of two equivalent parts in value or quantity

From this reading He had not slept but only dozed, miserably repeating in dreams which that film of half sleep made into mere distortions of his waking thoughts, the circumstances of the past evening, the journey, the leave-taking with Grace, the horror at the end.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading It was a relief to be fully awake and only have reality to contend with, miserable as that was.

HepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading He went to bed as a form, one of those things that people do mechanically, and because the cold of the shut-up rooms went to his heart.

heartnounUS /hɑːrt/

the locus of feelings and intuitions

From this reading He went to bed as a form, one of those things that people do mechanically, and because the cold of the shut-up rooms went to his heart.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading He went to bed as a form, one of those things that people do mechanically, and because the cold of the shut-up rooms went to his heart.

horrornounUS /ˈhɔːrər/

intense and profound fear

From this reading He had not slept but only dozed, miserably repeating in dreams which that film of half sleep made into mere distortions of his waking thoughts, the circumstances of the past evening, the journey, the leave-taking with Grace, the horror at the end.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading He had not slept but only dozed, miserably repeating in dreams which that film of half sleep made into mere distortions of his waking thoughts, the circumstances of the past evening, the journey, the leave-taking with Grace, the horror at the end.

intoprepositionUS /ˈɪntuː/

moving to the inside of something

From this reading He had not slept but only dozed, miserably repeating in dreams which that film of half sleep made into mere distortions of his waking thoughts, the circumstances of the past evening, the journey, the leave-taking with Grace, the horror at the end.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading But he was astir very early, before it was daylight.

journeyverbUS /ˈdʒɜːrni/

undertake a journey or trip

From this reading He had not slept but only dozed, miserably repeating in dreams which that film of half sleep made into mere distortions of his waking thoughts, the circumstances of the past evening, the journey, the leave-taking with Grace, the horror at the end.

leave-takingnoun

the act of departing politely

From this reading He had not slept but only dozed, miserably repeating in dreams which that film of half sleep made into mere distortions of his waking thoughts, the circumstances of the past evening, the journey, the leave-taking with Grace, the horror at the end.

madeadjectiveUS /meɪd/

produced by a manufacturing process

From this reading He had not slept but only dozed, miserably repeating in dreams which that film of half sleep made into mere distortions of his waking thoughts, the circumstances of the past evening, the journey, the leave-taking with Grace, the horror at the end.

mechanicallyadverbUS /məˈkænɪkli/

in a mechanical manner; by a mechanism

From this reading He went to bed as a form, one of those things that people do mechanically, and because the cold of the shut-up rooms went to his heart.

mereadjectiveUS /mɪr/

being nothing more than specified

From this reading He had not slept but only dozed, miserably repeating in dreams which that film of half sleep made into mere distortions of his waking thoughts, the circumstances of the past evening, the journey, the leave-taking with Grace, the horror at the end.

miserableadjectiveUS /ˈmɪzərəbəl/

very unhappy; full of misery

From this reading It was a relief to be fully awake and only have reality to contend with, miserable as that was.

miserablyadverbUS /ˈmɪzərəbli/

in a miserable manner

From this reading He had not slept but only dozed, miserably repeating in dreams which that film of half sleep made into mere distortions of his waking thoughts, the circumstances of the past evening, the journey, the leave-taking with Grace, the horror at the end.

nightnounUS /naɪt/

the time after sunset and before sunrise while it is dark outside

From this reading Oliver spent a disturbed and sleepless night.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading He had not slept but only dozed, miserably repeating in dreams which that film of half sleep made into mere distortions of his waking thoughts, the circumstances of the past evening, the journey, the leave-taking with Grace, the horror at the end.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading He went to bed as a form, one of those things that people do mechanically, and because the cold of the shut-up rooms went to his heart.

OlivernounUS /ˈɑːləvər/

United States jazz musician who influenced the style of Louis Armstrong (1885-1938)

From this reading Oliver spent a disturbed and sleepless night.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading He went to bed as a form, one of those things that people do mechanically, and because the cold of the shut-up rooms went to his heart.

onlyadverbUS /ˈoʊnli/

and nothing more

From this reading He had not slept but only dozed, miserably repeating in dreams which that film of half sleep made into mere distortions of his waking thoughts, the circumstances of the past evening, the journey, the leave-taking with Grace, the horror at the end.

pastnounUS /pæst/

the time that has elapsed

From this reading He had not slept but only dozed, miserably repeating in dreams which that film of half sleep made into mere distortions of his waking thoughts, the circumstances of the past evening, the journey, the leave-taking with Grace, the horror at the end.

peoplenounUS /ˈpiːpəl/

(plural) any group of human beings (men or women or children) collectively

From this reading He went to bed as a form, one of those things that people do mechanically, and because the cold of the shut-up rooms went to his heart.

realitynounUS /ˌriːˈælətiː/

all of your experiences that determine how things appear to you

From this reading It was a relief to be fully awake and only have reality to contend with, miserable as that was.

reliefnounUS /rɪˈliːf/

the feeling that comes when something burdensome is removed or reduced

From this reading It was a relief to be fully awake and only have reality to contend with, miserable as that was.

repeatingnounUS /rɪˈpiːtɪŋ/

the act of doing or performing again

From this reading He had not slept but only dozed, miserably repeating in dreams which that film of half sleep made into mere distortions of his waking thoughts, the circumstances of the past evening, the journey, the leave-taking with Grace, the horror at the end.

roomsnounUS /ruːmz/

apartment consisting of a series of connected rooms used as a living unit (as in a hotel)

From this reading He went to bed as a form, one of those things that people do mechanically, and because the cold of the shut-up rooms went to his heart.

shut-up

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He went to bed as a form, one of those things that people do mechanically, and because the cold of the shut-up rooms went to his heart.

sleepnounUS /sliːp/

a natural and periodic state of rest during which consciousness of the world is suspended

From this reading He had not slept but only dozed, miserably repeating in dreams which that film of half sleep made into mere distortions of his waking thoughts, the circumstances of the past evening, the journey, the leave-taking with Grace, the horror at the end.

sleeplessadjectiveUS /ˈsliːpləs/

experiencing or accompanied by sleeplessness

From this reading Oliver spent a disturbed and sleepless night.

sleptverbUS /slept/

inflected form of “sleep” — be asleep

From this reading He had not slept but only dozed, miserably repeating in dreams which that film of half sleep made into mere distortions of his waking thoughts, the circumstances of the past evening, the journey, the leave-taking with Grace, the horror at the end.

spentadjectiveUS /spent/

depleted of energy, force, or strength

From this reading Oliver spent a disturbed and sleepless night.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading He went to bed as a form, one of those things that people do mechanically, and because the cold of the shut-up rooms went to his heart.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading He went to bed as a form, one of those things that people do mechanically, and because the cold of the shut-up rooms went to his heart.

thingsnounUS /θɪŋz/

any movable possession (especially articles of clothing)

From this reading He went to bed as a form, one of those things that people do mechanically, and because the cold of the shut-up rooms went to his heart.

thosedeterminerUS /ðoʊz/

the plural of “that”: the people or things further away, or already known

From this reading He went to bed as a form, one of those things that people do mechanically, and because the cold of the shut-up rooms went to his heart.

thoughtsnounUS /θɔːts/

plural of “thought” — the content of cognition; the main thing you are thinking about

From this reading He had not slept but only dozed, miserably repeating in dreams which that film of half sleep made into mere distortions of his waking thoughts, the circumstances of the past evening, the journey, the leave-taking with Grace, the horror at the end.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading He went to bed as a form, one of those things that people do mechanically, and because the cold of the shut-up rooms went to his heart.

veryadjectiveUS /ˈveri/

precisely as stated

From this reading But he was astir very early, before it was daylight.

wakingadjectiveUS /ˈweɪ.kɪŋ/

Risen from sleep; conscious.

From this reading He had not slept but only dozed, miserably repeating in dreams which that film of half sleep made into mere distortions of his waking thoughts, the circumstances of the past evening, the journey, the leave-taking with Grace, the horror at the end.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading But he was astir very early, before it was daylight.

wentverbUS /went/

inflected form of “go” — change location; move, travel, or proceed, also metaphorically

From this reading He went to bed as a form, one of those things that people do mechanically, and because the cold of the shut-up rooms went to his heart.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading He had not slept but only dozed, miserably repeating in dreams which that film of half sleep made into mere distortions of his waking thoughts, the circumstances of the past evening, the journey, the leave-taking with Grace, the horror at the end.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading He had not slept but only dozed, miserably repeating in dreams which that film of half sleep made into mere distortions of his waking thoughts, the circumstances of the past evening, the journey, the leave-taking with Grace, the horror at the end.

Chapter 5 of Oliver's Bride by Mrs. (Margaret) Oliphant holds 135 sentences, grouped into 27 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 5 of Oliver's Bride contain?

Chapter 5 holds 135 sentences of Oliver's Bride, unabridged, divided into 27 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 5 of Oliver's Bride by Mrs. (Margaret) Oliphant exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 135 sentences, grouped into 27 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 5 of Oliver's Bride?

Work through the 27 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 27 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 5 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 5 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Oliver's Bride

Common questions about reading Oliver's Bride by Mrs. (Margaret) Oliphant on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Oliver's Bride?

Yes. All 1306 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #63582 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Oliver's Bride is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #63582, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Oliver's Bride take to read?

About 108 minutes of reading across 262 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Oliver's Bride section by section

How to work through Oliver's Bride section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 9 chapters of Oliver's Bride to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Oliver's Bride

Words and structures a reader meets early in Oliver's Bride, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Always
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Oliver's Bride; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Ought
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Oliver's Bride; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Understand
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Oliver's Bride; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Grace
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Oliver's Bride; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.