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Oliver's Bride
Oliver's Bride

Chapter VIII

Chapter 8 of Oliver's Bride is here in full — 172 sentences across 35 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Oliver's Bride
Context Illustration Reading 1/34 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
This was how she took it, as the young priest had taken it, as an atonement, as a duty.
Instead of the despair they had expected, she was excited and inspired as people are who die for a great cause.
She did not and would not take into account all that made Oliver’s strange sacrifice a thing without justice, without dignity--a mere hideous postscript to a mere vulgar sin, repented of indeed, but not made less vulgar and hideous even by repentance.
Fortunately for Grace, nothing of this entered her mind.
He had made atonement, he had righted a wrong at the cost of his own happiness.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
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A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Oliver's Bride

Chapter VIII

Chapter 8 of Oliver's Bride is here in full — 172 sentences across 35 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/34 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
This was how she took it, as the young priest had taken it, as an atonement, as a duty.
Line 2
Instead of the despair they had expected, she was excited and inspired as people are who die for a great cause.
/ˌɪnˈsted ʌv ðə dɪˈsper ðeɪ hæd ɪkˈspektəd ʃiː wɑːz ɪkˈsaɪtəd ənd ˌɪnˈspaɪərd æz ˈpiːpəl ɑːr huː daɪ fɔːr ə ɡreɪt kɑːz/
Line 3
She did not and would not take into account all that made Oliver’s strange sacrifice a thing without justice, without dignity--a mere hideous postscript to a mere vulgar sin, repented of indeed, but not made less vulgar and hideous even by repentance.
Line 4
Fortunately for Grace, nothing of this entered her mind.
/ˈfɔːrtʃənətli fɔːr ɡreɪs ˈnʌθɪŋ ʌv ðɪs ˈentərd hɜːr maɪnd/
Line 5
He had made atonement, he had righted a wrong at the cost of his own happiness.
/hiː hæd meɪd əˈtoʊnmənt hiː hæd ˈraɪtɪd ə rɔːŋ æt ðə kɑːst ʌv hɪz oʊn ˈhæpinəs/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

atonement noun US /əˈtoʊnmənt/

compensation for a wrong

From this reading “This was how she took it, as the young priest had taken it, as an atonement, as a duty.”

inspired adjective US /ˌɪnˈspaɪərd/

being of such surpassing excellence as to suggest inspiration by the gods

From this reading “Instead of the despair they had expected, she was excited and inspired as people are who die for a great cause.”

Oliver's noun US /ˈɑːlɪvərz/

possessive form of “oliver” — United States jazz musician who influenced the style of Louis Armstrong (1885-1938)

postscript noun US /ˈpoʊskrɪpt/

a note appended to a letter after the signature

From this reading “She did not and would not take into account all that made Oliver’s strange sacrifice a thing without justice, without dignity--a mere hideous postscript to a mere vulgar sin, repented of indeed, but not made less vulgar and hideous even by repentance.”

repentance noun US /rɪˈpentəns/

remorse for your past conduct

From this reading “She did not and would not take into account all that made Oliver’s strange sacrifice a thing without justice, without dignity--a mere hideous postscript to a mere vulgar sin, repented of indeed, but not made less vulgar and hideous even by repentance.”

repented verb US /rɪˈpentɪd/

past form of “repent” — turn away from sin or do penitence

From this reading “She did not and would not take into account all that made Oliver’s strange sacrifice a thing without justice, without dignity--a mere hideous postscript to a mere vulgar sin, repented of indeed, but not made less vulgar and hideous even by repentance.”

righted verb US /ˈraɪtɪd/

past form of “right” — make reparations or amends for

From this reading “He had made atonement, he had righted a wrong at the cost of his own happiness.”

vulgar adjective US /ˈvʌlɡər/

lacking refinement or cultivation or taste

From this reading “She did not and would not take into account all that made Oliver’s strange sacrifice a thing without justice, without dignity--a mere hideous postscript to a mere vulgar sin, repented of indeed, but not made less vulgar and hideous even by repentance.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

young priest adjective + noun

In this reading “This was how she took it, as the young priest had taken it, as an atonement, as a duty.”

own happiness verb + noun

In this reading “He had made atonement, he had righted a wrong at the cost of his own happiness.”

repented of verb + particle counted as “repent of”

In this reading “She did not and would not take into account all that made Oliver’s strange sacrifice a thing without justice, without dignity--a mere hideous postscript to a mere vulgar sin, repented of indeed, but not made less vulgar and hideous even by repentance.”

at the cost preposition + article + noun counted as “at … cost”

In this reading “He had made atonement, he had righted a wrong at the cost of his own happiness.”

All words in this reading · 74

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading This was how she took it, as the young priest had taken it, as an atonement, as a duty.

accountnounUS /əˈkaʊnt/

a record or narrative description of past events

From this reading She did not and would not take into account all that made Oliver’s strange sacrifice a thing without justice, without dignity--a mere hideous postscript to a mere vulgar sin, repented of indeed, but not made less vulgar and hideous even by repentance.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading She did not and would not take into account all that made Oliver’s strange sacrifice a thing without justice, without dignity--a mere hideous postscript to a mere vulgar sin, repented of indeed, but not made less vulgar and hideous even by repentance.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading This was how she took it, as the young priest had taken it, as an atonement, as a duty.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Instead of the despair they had expected, she was excited and inspired as people are who die for a great cause.

areauxiliary verbUS /ɑːr/

the form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading Instead of the despair they had expected, she was excited and inspired as people are who die for a great cause.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading This was how she took it, as the young priest had taken it, as an atonement, as a duty.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading He had made atonement, he had righted a wrong at the cost of his own happiness.

atonementnounUS /əˈtoʊnmənt/

compensation for a wrong

From this reading This was how she took it, as the young priest had taken it, as an atonement, as a duty.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading She did not and would not take into account all that made Oliver’s strange sacrifice a thing without justice, without dignity--a mere hideous postscript to a mere vulgar sin, repented of indeed, but not made less vulgar and hideous even by repentance.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading She did not and would not take into account all that made Oliver’s strange sacrifice a thing without justice, without dignity--a mere hideous postscript to a mere vulgar sin, repented of indeed, but not made less vulgar and hideous even by repentance.

causenounUS /kɑːz/

events that provide the generative force that is the origin of something

From this reading Instead of the despair they had expected, she was excited and inspired as people are who die for a great cause.

costnounUS /kɑːst/

the total spent for goods or services including money and time and labor

From this reading He had made atonement, he had righted a wrong at the cost of his own happiness.

despairnounUS /dɪˈsper/

a state in which all hope is lost or absent

From this reading Instead of the despair they had expected, she was excited and inspired as people are who die for a great cause.

didauxiliary verbUS /dɪd/

the past form of “do”, used in questions and negatives

From this reading She did not and would not take into account all that made Oliver’s strange sacrifice a thing without justice, without dignity--a mere hideous postscript to a mere vulgar sin, repented of indeed, but not made less vulgar and hideous even by repentance.

dieverbUS /daɪ/

pass from physical life and lose all bodily attributes and functions necessary to sustain life

From this reading Instead of the despair they had expected, she was excited and inspired as people are who die for a great cause.

dignitynounUS /ˈdɪɡnəti/

the quality of being worthy of esteem or respect

From this reading She did not and would not take into account all that made Oliver’s strange sacrifice a thing without justice, without dignity--a mere hideous postscript to a mere vulgar sin, repented of indeed, but not made less vulgar and hideous even by repentance.

dutynounUS /ˈduːti/

the social force that binds you to the courses of action demanded by that force

From this reading This was how she took it, as the young priest had taken it, as an atonement, as a duty.

enteredverbUS /ˈentərd/

past form of “enter” — to come or go into

From this reading Fortunately for Grace, nothing of this entered her mind.

evenadjectiveUS /ˈiːvɪn/

divisible by two

From this reading She did not and would not take into account all that made Oliver’s strange sacrifice a thing without justice, without dignity--a mere hideous postscript to a mere vulgar sin, repented of indeed, but not made less vulgar and hideous even by repentance.

excitedadjectiveUS /ɪkˈsaɪtəd/

(of persons) excessively affected by emotion

From this reading Instead of the despair they had expected, she was excited and inspired as people are who die for a great cause.

expectedadjectiveUS /ɪkˈspektəd/

considered likely or probable to happen or arrive

From this reading Instead of the despair they had expected, she was excited and inspired as people are who die for a great cause.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading Instead of the despair they had expected, she was excited and inspired as people are who die for a great cause.

FortunatelyadverbUS /ˈfɔːrtʃənətli/

by good fortune

From this reading Fortunately for Grace, nothing of this entered her mind.

GracenounUS /ɡreɪs/

(Christian theology) a state of sanctification by God; the state of one who is under such divine influence

From this reading Fortunately for Grace, nothing of this entered her mind.

greatadjectiveUS /ɡreɪt/

relatively large in size or number or extent; larger than others of its kind

From this reading Instead of the despair they had expected, she was excited and inspired as people are who die for a great cause.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading This was how she took it, as the young priest had taken it, as an atonement, as a duty.

happinessnounUS /ˈhæpinəs/

state of well-being characterized by emotions ranging from contentment to intense joy

From this reading He had made atonement, he had righted a wrong at the cost of his own happiness.

HepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading He had made atonement, he had righted a wrong at the cost of his own happiness.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading Fortunately for Grace, nothing of this entered her mind.

hideousadjectiveUS /ˈhɪdiəs/

grossly offensive to decency or morality; causing horror

From this reading She did not and would not take into account all that made Oliver’s strange sacrifice a thing without justice, without dignity--a mere hideous postscript to a mere vulgar sin, repented of indeed, but not made less vulgar and hideous even by repentance.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading He had made atonement, he had righted a wrong at the cost of his own happiness.

how

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading This was how she took it, as the young priest had taken it, as an atonement, as a duty.

indeedadverbUS /ˌɪnˈdiːd/

in truth (often tends to intensify)

From this reading She did not and would not take into account all that made Oliver’s strange sacrifice a thing without justice, without dignity--a mere hideous postscript to a mere vulgar sin, repented of indeed, but not made less vulgar and hideous even by repentance.

inspiredadjectiveUS /ˌɪnˈspaɪərd/

being of such surpassing excellence as to suggest inspiration by the gods

From this reading Instead of the despair they had expected, she was excited and inspired as people are who die for a great cause.

InsteadadverbUS /ˌɪnˈsted/

in place of, or as an alternative to

From this reading Instead of the despair they had expected, she was excited and inspired as people are who die for a great cause.

intoprepositionUS /ˈɪntuː/

moving to the inside of something

From this reading She did not and would not take into account all that made Oliver’s strange sacrifice a thing without justice, without dignity--a mere hideous postscript to a mere vulgar sin, repented of indeed, but not made less vulgar and hideous even by repentance.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading This was how she took it, as the young priest had taken it, as an atonement, as a duty.

justicenounUS /ˈdʒʌstəs/

the quality of being just or fair

From this reading She did not and would not take into account all that made Oliver’s strange sacrifice a thing without justice, without dignity--a mere hideous postscript to a mere vulgar sin, repented of indeed, but not made less vulgar and hideous even by repentance.

lessadverbUS /les/

used to form the comparative of some adjectives and adverbs

From this reading She did not and would not take into account all that made Oliver’s strange sacrifice a thing without justice, without dignity--a mere hideous postscript to a mere vulgar sin, repented of indeed, but not made less vulgar and hideous even by repentance.

madeadjectiveUS /meɪd/

produced by a manufacturing process

From this reading She did not and would not take into account all that made Oliver’s strange sacrifice a thing without justice, without dignity--a mere hideous postscript to a mere vulgar sin, repented of indeed, but not made less vulgar and hideous even by repentance.

mereadjectiveUS /mɪr/

being nothing more than specified

From this reading She did not and would not take into account all that made Oliver’s strange sacrifice a thing without justice, without dignity--a mere hideous postscript to a mere vulgar sin, repented of indeed, but not made less vulgar and hideous even by repentance.

mindnounUS /maɪnd/

The element of a person that enables awareness and thought.

From this reading Fortunately for Grace, nothing of this entered her mind.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading She did not and would not take into account all that made Oliver’s strange sacrifice a thing without justice, without dignity--a mere hideous postscript to a mere vulgar sin, repented of indeed, but not made less vulgar and hideous even by repentance.

nothingpronounUS /ˈnʌθɪŋ/

not one thing; not anything

From this reading Fortunately for Grace, nothing of this entered her mind.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Instead of the despair they had expected, she was excited and inspired as people are who die for a great cause.

Oliver'snounUS /ˈɑːlɪvərz/

possessive form of “oliver” — United States jazz musician who influenced the style of Louis Armstrong (1885-1938)

From this reading She did not and would not take into account all that made Oliver’s strange sacrifice a thing without justice, without dignity--a mere hideous postscript to a mere vulgar sin, repented of indeed, but not made less vulgar and hideous even by repentance.

ownverbUS /oʊn/

have ownership or possession of

From this reading He had made atonement, he had righted a wrong at the cost of his own happiness.

peoplenounUS /ˈpiːpəl/

(plural) any group of human beings (men or women or children) collectively

From this reading Instead of the despair they had expected, she was excited and inspired as people are who die for a great cause.

postscriptnounUS /ˈpoʊskrɪpt/

a note appended to a letter after the signature

From this reading She did not and would not take into account all that made Oliver’s strange sacrifice a thing without justice, without dignity--a mere hideous postscript to a mere vulgar sin, repented of indeed, but not made less vulgar and hideous even by repentance.

priestnounUS /priːst/

a clergyman in Christian churches who has the authority to perform or administer various religious rites; one of the Holy Orders

From this reading This was how she took it, as the young priest had taken it, as an atonement, as a duty.

repentancenounUS /rɪˈpentəns/

remorse for your past conduct

From this reading She did not and would not take into account all that made Oliver’s strange sacrifice a thing without justice, without dignity--a mere hideous postscript to a mere vulgar sin, repented of indeed, but not made less vulgar and hideous even by repentance.

repentedverbUS /rɪˈpentɪd/

past form of “repent” — turn away from sin or do penitence

From this reading She did not and would not take into account all that made Oliver’s strange sacrifice a thing without justice, without dignity--a mere hideous postscript to a mere vulgar sin, repented of indeed, but not made less vulgar and hideous even by repentance.

rightedverbUS /ˈraɪtɪd/

past form of “right” — make reparations or amends for

From this reading He had made atonement, he had righted a wrong at the cost of his own happiness.

sacrificenounUS /ˈsækrəfaɪs/

the act of losing or surrendering something as a penalty for a mistake or fault or failure to perform etc.

From this reading She did not and would not take into account all that made Oliver’s strange sacrifice a thing without justice, without dignity--a mere hideous postscript to a mere vulgar sin, repented of indeed, but not made less vulgar and hideous even by repentance.

shepronounUS /ʃiː/

a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading This was how she took it, as the young priest had taken it, as an atonement, as a duty.

sinnounUS /sɪn/

estrangement from god

From this reading She did not and would not take into account all that made Oliver’s strange sacrifice a thing without justice, without dignity--a mere hideous postscript to a mere vulgar sin, repented of indeed, but not made less vulgar and hideous even by repentance.

strangeadjectiveUS /streɪndʒ/

being definitely out of the ordinary and unexpected; slightly odd or even a bit weird

From this reading She did not and would not take into account all that made Oliver’s strange sacrifice a thing without justice, without dignity--a mere hideous postscript to a mere vulgar sin, repented of indeed, but not made less vulgar and hideous even by repentance.

takeverbUS /teɪk/

carry out

From this reading She did not and would not take into account all that made Oliver’s strange sacrifice a thing without justice, without dignity--a mere hideous postscript to a mere vulgar sin, repented of indeed, but not made less vulgar and hideous even by repentance.

takenadjectiveUS /ˈteɪkən/

understood in a certain way; made sense of

From this reading This was how she took it, as the young priest had taken it, as an atonement, as a duty.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading She did not and would not take into account all that made Oliver’s strange sacrifice a thing without justice, without dignity--a mere hideous postscript to a mere vulgar sin, repented of indeed, but not made less vulgar and hideous even by repentance.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading This was how she took it, as the young priest had taken it, as an atonement, as a duty.

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Instead of the despair they had expected, she was excited and inspired as people are who die for a great cause.

thingnounUS /θɪŋ/

a special situation

From this reading She did not and would not take into account all that made Oliver’s strange sacrifice a thing without justice, without dignity--a mere hideous postscript to a mere vulgar sin, repented of indeed, but not made less vulgar and hideous even by repentance.

ThisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading This was how she took it, as the young priest had taken it, as an atonement, as a duty.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading She did not and would not take into account all that made Oliver’s strange sacrifice a thing without justice, without dignity--a mere hideous postscript to a mere vulgar sin, repented of indeed, but not made less vulgar and hideous even by repentance.

tookverbUS /tʊk/

inflected form of “take” — carry out

From this reading This was how she took it, as the young priest had taken it, as an atonement, as a duty.

vulgaradjectiveUS /ˈvʌlɡər/

lacking refinement or cultivation or taste

From this reading She did not and would not take into account all that made Oliver’s strange sacrifice a thing without justice, without dignity--a mere hideous postscript to a mere vulgar sin, repented of indeed, but not made less vulgar and hideous even by repentance.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading This was how she took it, as the young priest had taken it, as an atonement, as a duty.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading Instead of the despair they had expected, she was excited and inspired as people are who die for a great cause.

withoutprepositionUS /wɪˈθaʊt/

not having, not using, or not accompanied by

From this reading She did not and would not take into account all that made Oliver’s strange sacrifice a thing without justice, without dignity--a mere hideous postscript to a mere vulgar sin, repented of indeed, but not made less vulgar and hideous even by repentance.

wouldmodal verbUS /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading She did not and would not take into account all that made Oliver’s strange sacrifice a thing without justice, without dignity--a mere hideous postscript to a mere vulgar sin, repented of indeed, but not made less vulgar and hideous even by repentance.

wrongadjectiveUS /rɔːŋ/

not correct; not in conformity with fact or truth

From this reading He had made atonement, he had righted a wrong at the cost of his own happiness.

youngadjectiveUS /jʌŋ/

(used of living things especially persons) in an early period of life or development or growth

From this reading This was how she took it, as the young priest had taken it, as an atonement, as a duty.

Chapter 8 of Oliver's Bride by Mrs. (Margaret) Oliphant holds 172 sentences, grouped into 35 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 8 of Oliver's Bride contain?

Chapter 8 holds 172 sentences of Oliver's Bride, unabridged, divided into 35 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 8 of Oliver's Bride by Mrs. (Margaret) Oliphant exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 172 sentences, grouped into 35 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 8 of Oliver's Bride?

Work through the 35 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 35 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 8 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 8 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Oliver's Bride

Common questions about reading Oliver's Bride by Mrs. (Margaret) Oliphant on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Oliver's Bride?

Yes. All 1306 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #63582 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Oliver's Bride is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #63582, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Oliver's Bride take to read?

About 108 minutes of reading across 262 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Oliver's Bride section by section

How to work through Oliver's Bride section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 9 chapters of Oliver's Bride to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Oliver's Bride

Words and structures a reader meets early in Oliver's Bride, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Always
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Oliver's Bride; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Ought
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Oliver's Bride; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Understand
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Oliver's Bride; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Grace
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Oliver's Bride; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.