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Ombra
Ombra

Chapter XVI

Chapter 16 of Ombra is here in full — 319 sentences across 64 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Ombra
Context Illustration Reading 1/63 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
Does this sort of thing happen often?’ said Mr. Courtenay, leading Kate away round the further side of the garden, much to the annoyance of the croquet players.
The little kitchen-garden lay on the other side of the house, out of sight even of the pretty lawn.
He was determined to have her entirely to himself.
What sort of thing, Uncle Courtenay?’
Mr. Courtenay indicated with a jerk of his thumb over his shoulder the company they had just left.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Ombra

Chapter XVI

Chapter 16 of Ombra is here in full — 319 sentences across 64 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/63 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
Does this sort of thing happen often?’ said Mr. Courtenay, leading Kate away round the further side of the garden, much to the annoyance of the croquet players.
Line 2
The little kitchen-garden lay on the other side of the house, out of sight even of the pretty lawn.
Line 3
He was determined to have her entirely to himself.
/hiː wɑːz dɪˈtɜːrmənd tuː hæv hɜːr ɪnˈtaɪərli tuː hɪmˈself/
Line 4
What sort of thing, Uncle Courtenay?’
Line 5
Mr. Courtenay indicated with a jerk of his thumb over his shoulder the company they had just left.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

annoyance noun US /əˈnɔɪəns/

the psychological state of being irritated or annoyed

From this reading “Does this sort of thing happen often?’ said Mr. Courtenay, leading Kate away round the further side of the garden, much to the annoyance of the croquet players.”

croquet verb US /kroʊˈkeɪ/

drive away by hitting with one's ball

From this reading “Does this sort of thing happen often?’ said Mr. Courtenay, leading Kate away round the further side of the garden, much to the annoyance of the croquet players.”

indicated verb US /ˈɪndəkeɪtəd/

past form of “indicate” — be a signal for or a symptom of

From this reading “Mr. Courtenay indicated with a jerk of his thumb over his shoulder the company they had just left.”

jerk verb US /dʒɜːrk/

pull, or move with a sudden movement

From this reading “Mr. Courtenay indicated with a jerk of his thumb over his shoulder the company they had just left.”

lawn noun US /lɔːn/

a field of cultivated and mowed grass

From this reading “The little kitchen-garden lay on the other side of the house, out of sight even of the pretty lawn.”

leading adjective US /ˈliːdɪŋ/

indicating the most important performer or role

From this reading “Does this sort of thing happen often?’ said Mr. Courtenay, leading Kate away round the further side of the garden, much to the annoyance of the croquet players.”

players noun US /ˈpleɪərz/

plural of “player” — a person who participates in or is skilled at some game

From this reading “Does this sort of thing happen often?’ said Mr. Courtenay, leading Kate away round the further side of the garden, much to the annoyance of the croquet players.”

thumb noun US /θʌm/

the thick short innermost digit of the forelimb

From this reading “Mr. Courtenay indicated with a jerk of his thumb over his shoulder the company they had just left.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

other side adjective + noun

In this reading “The little kitchen-garden lay on the other side of the house, out of sight even of the pretty lawn.”

lay on verb + particle

In this reading “The little kitchen-garden lay on the other side of the house, out of sight even of the pretty lawn.”

All words in this reading · 56

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading Mr. Courtenay indicated with a jerk of his thumb over his shoulder the company they had just left.

annoyancenounUS /əˈnɔɪəns/

the psychological state of being irritated or annoyed

From this reading Does this sort of thing happen often?’ said Mr. Courtenay, leading Kate away round the further side of the garden, much to the annoyance of the croquet players.

awayadverbUS /əˈweɪ/

from a particular thing or place or position (“forth” is obsolete)

From this reading Does this sort of thing happen often?’ said Mr. Courtenay, leading Kate away round the further side of the garden, much to the annoyance of the croquet players.

companynounUS /ˈkʌmpəniː/

an institution created to conduct business

From this reading Mr. Courtenay indicated with a jerk of his thumb over his shoulder the company they had just left.

Courtenay

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Does this sort of thing happen often?’ said Mr. Courtenay, leading Kate away round the further side of the garden, much to the annoyance of the croquet players.

croquetverbUS /kroʊˈkeɪ/

drive away by hitting with one's ball

From this reading Does this sort of thing happen often?’ said Mr. Courtenay, leading Kate away round the further side of the garden, much to the annoyance of the croquet players.

determinedadjectiveUS /dɪˈtɜːrmənd/

characterized by great determination

From this reading He was determined to have her entirely to himself.

Doesauxiliary verbUS /dʌz/

the form of “do” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Does this sort of thing happen often?’ said Mr. Courtenay, leading Kate away round the further side of the garden, much to the annoyance of the croquet players.

entirelyadverbUS /ɪnˈtaɪərli/

to a complete degree or to the full or entire extent (“whole” is often used informally for “wholly”)

From this reading He was determined to have her entirely to himself.

evenadjectiveUS /ˈiːvɪn/

divisible by two

From this reading The little kitchen-garden lay on the other side of the house, out of sight even of the pretty lawn.

furtheradverbUS /ˈfɜːrðər/

to or at a greater extent or degree or a more advanced stage (“further” is used more often than “farther” in this abstract sense)

From this reading Does this sort of thing happen often?’ said Mr. Courtenay, leading Kate away round the further side of the garden, much to the annoyance of the croquet players.

gardennounUS /ˈɡɑːrdən/

a plot of ground where plants are cultivated

From this reading Does this sort of thing happen often?’ said Mr. Courtenay, leading Kate away round the further side of the garden, much to the annoyance of the croquet players.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading Mr. Courtenay indicated with a jerk of his thumb over his shoulder the company they had just left.

happenverbUS /ˈhæpən/

come to pass

From this reading Does this sort of thing happen often?’ said Mr. Courtenay, leading Kate away round the further side of the garden, much to the annoyance of the croquet players.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading He was determined to have her entirely to himself.

HepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading He was determined to have her entirely to himself.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading He was determined to have her entirely to himself.

himselfpronounUS /hɪmˈself/

used when the man or boy doing the action is also its object

From this reading He was determined to have her entirely to himself.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading Mr. Courtenay indicated with a jerk of his thumb over his shoulder the company they had just left.

housenounUS /haʊs/

a dwelling that serves as living quarters for one or more families

From this reading The little kitchen-garden lay on the other side of the house, out of sight even of the pretty lawn.

indicatedverbUS /ˈɪndəkeɪtəd/

past form of “indicate” — be a signal for or a symptom of

From this reading Mr. Courtenay indicated with a jerk of his thumb over his shoulder the company they had just left.

jerkverbUS /dʒɜːrk/

pull, or move with a sudden movement

From this reading Mr. Courtenay indicated with a jerk of his thumb over his shoulder the company they had just left.

justadverbUS /dʒʌst/

and nothing more

From this reading Mr. Courtenay indicated with a jerk of his thumb over his shoulder the company they had just left.

Kate

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Does this sort of thing happen often?’ said Mr. Courtenay, leading Kate away round the further side of the garden, much to the annoyance of the croquet players.

kitchen-garden

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The little kitchen-garden lay on the other side of the house, out of sight even of the pretty lawn.

lawnnounUS /lɔːn/

a field of cultivated and mowed grass

From this reading The little kitchen-garden lay on the other side of the house, out of sight even of the pretty lawn.

layverbUS /leɪ/

put into a certain place or abstract location

From this reading The little kitchen-garden lay on the other side of the house, out of sight even of the pretty lawn.

leadingadjectiveUS /ˈliːdɪŋ/

indicating the most important performer or role

From this reading Does this sort of thing happen often?’ said Mr. Courtenay, leading Kate away round the further side of the garden, much to the annoyance of the croquet players.

leftnounUS /left/

location near or direction toward the left side; i.e. the side to the north when a person or object faces east

From this reading Mr. Courtenay indicated with a jerk of his thumb over his shoulder the company they had just left.

littleadjectiveUS /ˈlɪtəl/

limited or below average in number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading The little kitchen-garden lay on the other side of the house, out of sight even of the pretty lawn.

MrnounUS /ˈmɪstər/

a form of address for a man

From this reading Does this sort of thing happen often?’ said Mr. Courtenay, leading Kate away round the further side of the garden, much to the annoyance of the croquet players.

muchadverbUS /mʌtʃ/

to a great degree or extent

From this reading Does this sort of thing happen often?’ said Mr. Courtenay, leading Kate away round the further side of the garden, much to the annoyance of the croquet players.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Does this sort of thing happen often?’ said Mr. Courtenay, leading Kate away round the further side of the garden, much to the annoyance of the croquet players.

oftenadverbUS /ˈɔːfən/

many times at short intervals

From this reading Does this sort of thing happen often?’ said Mr. Courtenay, leading Kate away round the further side of the garden, much to the annoyance of the croquet players.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading The little kitchen-garden lay on the other side of the house, out of sight even of the pretty lawn.

otheradjectiveUS /ˈʌðər/

not the same one or ones already mentioned or implied

From this reading The little kitchen-garden lay on the other side of the house, out of sight even of the pretty lawn.

outadjectiveUS /aʊt/

not allowed to continue to bat or run

From this reading The little kitchen-garden lay on the other side of the house, out of sight even of the pretty lawn.

overprepositionUS /ˈoʊvər/

above and across; more than

From this reading Mr. Courtenay indicated with a jerk of his thumb over his shoulder the company they had just left.

playersnounUS /ˈpleɪərz/

plural of “player” — a person who participates in or is skilled at some game

From this reading Does this sort of thing happen often?’ said Mr. Courtenay, leading Kate away round the further side of the garden, much to the annoyance of the croquet players.

prettyadjectiveUS /ˈprɪti/

pleasing by delicacy or grace; not imposing

From this reading The little kitchen-garden lay on the other side of the house, out of sight even of the pretty lawn.

roundnounUS /raʊnd/

a charge of ammunition for a single shot

From this reading Does this sort of thing happen often?’ said Mr. Courtenay, leading Kate away round the further side of the garden, much to the annoyance of the croquet players.

saidadjectiveUS /sed/

being the one previously mentioned or spoken of

From this reading Does this sort of thing happen often?’ said Mr. Courtenay, leading Kate away round the further side of the garden, much to the annoyance of the croquet players.

shoulderverbUS /ˈʃoʊldər/

lift onto one's shoulders

From this reading Mr. Courtenay indicated with a jerk of his thumb over his shoulder the company they had just left.

sidenounUS /saɪd/

a place within a region identified relative to a center or reference location

From this reading Does this sort of thing happen often?’ said Mr. Courtenay, leading Kate away round the further side of the garden, much to the annoyance of the croquet players.

sightnounUS /saɪt/

an instance of visual perception

From this reading The little kitchen-garden lay on the other side of the house, out of sight even of the pretty lawn.

sortnounUS /sɔːrt/

a category of things distinguished by some common characteristic or quality

From this reading Does this sort of thing happen often?’ said Mr. Courtenay, leading Kate away round the further side of the garden, much to the annoyance of the croquet players.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Does this sort of thing happen often?’ said Mr. Courtenay, leading Kate away round the further side of the garden, much to the annoyance of the croquet players.

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Mr. Courtenay indicated with a jerk of his thumb over his shoulder the company they had just left.

thingnounUS /θɪŋ/

a special situation

From this reading Does this sort of thing happen often?’ said Mr. Courtenay, leading Kate away round the further side of the garden, much to the annoyance of the croquet players.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading Does this sort of thing happen often?’ said Mr. Courtenay, leading Kate away round the further side of the garden, much to the annoyance of the croquet players.

thumbnounUS /θʌm/

the thick short innermost digit of the forelimb

From this reading Mr. Courtenay indicated with a jerk of his thumb over his shoulder the company they had just left.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Does this sort of thing happen often?’ said Mr. Courtenay, leading Kate away round the further side of the garden, much to the annoyance of the croquet players.

UnclenounUS /ˈʌŋkəl/

the brother of your father or mother; the husband of your aunt

From this reading ‘What sort of thing, Uncle Courtenay?’

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading He was determined to have her entirely to himself.

WhatpronounUS /wʌt/

used to ask for information about something

From this reading ‘What sort of thing, Uncle Courtenay?’

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading Mr. Courtenay indicated with a jerk of his thumb over his shoulder the company they had just left.

Chapter 16 of Ombra by Mrs. (Margaret) Oliphant holds 319 sentences, grouped into 64 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 16 of Ombra contain?

Chapter 16 holds 319 sentences of Ombra, unabridged, divided into 64 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 16 of Ombra by Mrs. (Margaret) Oliphant exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 319 sentences, grouped into 64 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 16 of Ombra?

Work through the 64 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 64 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 16 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 16 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Ombra

Common questions about reading Ombra by Mrs. (Margaret) Oliphant on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Ombra?

Yes. All 8995 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #53583 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Ombra is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #53583, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Ombra take to read?

About 600 minutes of reading across 1799 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Ombra section by section

How to work through Ombra section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 40 chapters of Ombra to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Ombra

Words and structures a reader meets early in Ombra, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Author
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Ombra; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Madonna
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Ombra; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Squire
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Ombra; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Arden
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Ombra; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.