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Ombra
Ombra

Chapter XX

Chapter 20 of Ombra is here in full — 141 sentences across 29 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/28 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
The little party travelled, as it is in the nature of the British tourist to travel, when he is fairly started, developing suddenly a perfect passion for sight-seeing, and for long and wearisome journeys.
Mrs. Anderson, though she was old enough and experienced enough to have known better, took the plunge with the truest national enthusiasm.
Even when they paused in Paris, which she knew as well as or better than anything in her own country, she still felt herself a tourist, and went conscientiously over again and saw the sights--for Kate, she said, but also for herself.
They rushed across France with the speed of an express train, and made a dash at Switzerland, though it was so early in the year.
They had it almost all to themselves, the routes being scarcely open, and the great rush of travellers not yet begun; and who, that does not know it, can fancy how beautiful it is among the mountains in May!
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Ombra

Chapter XX

Chapter 20 of Ombra is here in full — 141 sentences across 29 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/28 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
The little party travelled, as it is in the nature of the British tourist to travel, when he is fairly started, developing suddenly a perfect passion for sight-seeing, and for long and wearisome journeys.
Line 2
Mrs. Anderson, though she was old enough and experienced enough to have known better, took the plunge with the truest national enthusiasm.
/ˈmɪsɪz ˈændərsən ðoʊ ʃiː wɑːz oʊld ɪˈnʌf ənd ɪkˈspɪriənst ɪˈnʌf tuː hæv noʊn ˈbetər tʊk ðə plʌndʒ wɪð ðə ˈtruːɪst ˈnæʃənəl ɪnˈθuːziæzəm/
Line 3
Even when they paused in Paris, which she knew as well as or better than anything in her own country, she still felt herself a tourist, and went conscientiously over again and saw the sights--for Kate, she said, but also for herself.
Line 4
They rushed across France with the speed of an express train, and made a dash at Switzerland, though it was so early in the year.
/ðeɪ rʌʃt əˈkrɔːs fræns wɪð ðə spiːd ʌv æn ɪkˈspres treɪn ənd meɪd ə dæʃ æt ˈswɪtsərlənd ðoʊ ɪt wɑːz soʊ ˈɜːrli ɪn ðə jɪr/
Line 5
They had it almost all to themselves, the routes being scarcely open, and the great rush of travellers not yet begun; and who, that does not know it, can fancy how beautiful it is among the mountains in May!

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

conscientiously adverb US /ˌkɑːntʃiˈentʃəsli/

with extreme conscientiousness

From this reading “Even when they paused in Paris, which she knew as well as or better than anything in her own country, she still felt herself a tourist, and went conscientiously over again and saw the sights--for Kate, she said, but also for herself.”

developing adjective US /dɪˈveləpɪŋ/

relating to societies in which capital needed to industrialize is in short supply

From this reading “The little party travelled, as it is in the nature of the British tourist to travel, when he is fairly started, developing suddenly a perfect passion for sight-seeing, and for long and wearisome journeys.”

journeys noun US /ˈdʒɜːrniz/

plural of “journey” — the act of traveling from one place to another

From this reading “The little party travelled, as it is in the nature of the British tourist to travel, when he is fairly started, developing suddenly a perfect passion for sight-seeing, and for long and wearisome journeys.”

routes noun US /ruːts/

plural of “route” — an established line of travel or access

From this reading “They had it almost all to themselves, the routes being scarcely open, and the great rush of travellers not yet begun; and who, that does not know it, can fancy how beautiful it is among the mountains in May!”

Switzerland noun US /ˈswɪtsərlənd/

a landlocked federal republic in central Europe

From this reading “They rushed across France with the speed of an express train, and made a dash at Switzerland, though it was so early in the year.”

tourist noun US /ˈtʊrəst/

someone who travels for pleasure

From this reading “The little party travelled, as it is in the nature of the British tourist to travel, when he is fairly started, developing suddenly a perfect passion for sight-seeing, and for long and wearisome journeys.”

truest adjective US /ˈtruːɪst/

superlative of “true” — consistent with fact or reality; not false

From this reading “Mrs. Anderson, though she was old enough and experienced enough to have known better, took the plunge with the truest national enthusiasm.”

wearisome adjective US /ˈwɪrisəm/

so lacking in interest as to cause mental weariness

From this reading “The little party travelled, as it is in the nature of the British tourist to travel, when he is fairly started, developing suddenly a perfect passion for sight-seeing, and for long and wearisome journeys.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

among the mountains preposition + article + noun counted as “among … mountain”

In this reading “They had it almost all to themselves, the routes being scarcely open, and the great rush of travellers not yet begun; and who, that does not know it, can fancy how beautiful it is among the mountains in May!”

own country verb + noun

In this reading “Even when they paused in Paris, which she knew as well as or better than anything in her own country, she still felt herself a tourist, and went conscientiously over again and saw the sights--for Kate, she said, but also for herself.”

over again preposition + adverb

anew

In this reading “Even when they paused in Paris, which she knew as well as or better than anything in her own country, she still felt herself a tourist, and went conscientiously over again and saw the sights--for Kate, she said, but also for herself.”

little party adjective + noun

In this reading “The little party travelled, as it is in the nature of the British tourist to travel, when he is fairly started, developing suddenly a perfect passion for sight-seeing, and for long and wearisome journeys.”

old enough adjective + noun

In this reading “Mrs. Anderson, though she was old enough and experienced enough to have known better, took the plunge with the truest national enthusiasm.”

rush of verb + particle

In this reading “They had it almost all to themselves, the routes being scarcely open, and the great rush of travellers not yet begun; and who, that does not know it, can fancy how beautiful it is among the mountains in May!”

All words in this reading · 111

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading The little party travelled, as it is in the nature of the British tourist to travel, when he is fairly started, developing suddenly a perfect passion for sight-seeing, and for long and wearisome journeys.

acrossprepositionUS /əˈkrɔːs/

from one side of something to the other

From this reading They rushed across France with the speed of an express train, and made a dash at Switzerland, though it was so early in the year.

againadverbUS /əˈɡen/

anew

From this reading Even when they paused in Paris, which she knew as well as or better than anything in her own country, she still felt herself a tourist, and went conscientiously over again and saw the sights--for Kate, she said, but also for herself.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading They had it almost all to themselves, the routes being scarcely open, and the great rush of travellers not yet begun; and who, that does not know it, can fancy how beautiful it is among the mountains in May!

almostadverbUS /ˈɔːlmoʊst/

(of actions or states) slightly short of or not quite accomplished; all but

From this reading They had it almost all to themselves, the routes being scarcely open, and the great rush of travellers not yet begun; and who, that does not know it, can fancy how beautiful it is among the mountains in May!

alsoadverbUS /ˈɔːlsoʊ/

in addition

From this reading Even when they paused in Paris, which she knew as well as or better than anything in her own country, she still felt herself a tourist, and went conscientiously over again and saw the sights--for Kate, she said, but also for herself.

amongprepositionUS /əˈmʌŋ/

surrounded by; in the middle of a group

From this reading They had it almost all to themselves, the routes being scarcely open, and the great rush of travellers not yet begun; and who, that does not know it, can fancy how beautiful it is among the mountains in May!

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading They rushed across France with the speed of an express train, and made a dash at Switzerland, though it was so early in the year.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading The little party travelled, as it is in the nature of the British tourist to travel, when he is fairly started, developing suddenly a perfect passion for sight-seeing, and for long and wearisome journeys.

AndersonnounUS /ˈændərsən/

United States author whose works were frequently autobiographical (1876-1941)

From this reading Mrs. Anderson, though she was old enough and experienced enough to have known better, took the plunge with the truest national enthusiasm.

anythingpronounUS /ˈeniθɪŋ/

any thing at all

From this reading Even when they paused in Paris, which she knew as well as or better than anything in her own country, she still felt herself a tourist, and went conscientiously over again and saw the sights--for Kate, she said, but also for herself.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading The little party travelled, as it is in the nature of the British tourist to travel, when he is fairly started, developing suddenly a perfect passion for sight-seeing, and for long and wearisome journeys.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading They rushed across France with the speed of an express train, and made a dash at Switzerland, though it was so early in the year.

beautifuladjectiveUS /ˈbjuːtəfəl/

delighting the senses or exciting intellectual or emotional admiration

From this reading They had it almost all to themselves, the routes being scarcely open, and the great rush of travellers not yet begun; and who, that does not know it, can fancy how beautiful it is among the mountains in May!

begunverbUS /bɪˈɡʌn/

inflected form of “begin” — take the first step or steps in carrying out an action

From this reading They had it almost all to themselves, the routes being scarcely open, and the great rush of travellers not yet begun; and who, that does not know it, can fancy how beautiful it is among the mountains in May!

beingauxiliary verbUS /ˈbiːɪŋ/

the -ing form of “be”

From this reading They had it almost all to themselves, the routes being scarcely open, and the great rush of travellers not yet begun; and who, that does not know it, can fancy how beautiful it is among the mountains in May!

betteradjectiveUS /ˈbetər/

(comparative of “good”) superior to another (of the same class or set or kind) in excellence or quality or desirability or suitability; more highly skilled than another

From this reading Mrs. Anderson, though she was old enough and experienced enough to have known better, took the plunge with the truest national enthusiasm.

BritishnounUS /ˈbrɪtɪʃ/

the people of Great Britain

From this reading The little party travelled, as it is in the nature of the British tourist to travel, when he is fairly started, developing suddenly a perfect passion for sight-seeing, and for long and wearisome journeys.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading Even when they paused in Paris, which she knew as well as or better than anything in her own country, she still felt herself a tourist, and went conscientiously over again and saw the sights--for Kate, she said, but also for herself.

canmodal verbUS /kæn/

to be able to, or to be allowed to

From this reading They had it almost all to themselves, the routes being scarcely open, and the great rush of travellers not yet begun; and who, that does not know it, can fancy how beautiful it is among the mountains in May!

conscientiouslyadverbUS /ˌkɑːntʃiˈentʃəsli/

with extreme conscientiousness

From this reading Even when they paused in Paris, which she knew as well as or better than anything in her own country, she still felt herself a tourist, and went conscientiously over again and saw the sights--for Kate, she said, but also for herself.

countrynounUS /ˈkʌntri/

a politically organized body of people under a single government

From this reading Even when they paused in Paris, which she knew as well as or better than anything in her own country, she still felt herself a tourist, and went conscientiously over again and saw the sights--for Kate, she said, but also for herself.

dashverbUS /dæʃ/

run or move very quickly or hastily

From this reading They rushed across France with the speed of an express train, and made a dash at Switzerland, though it was so early in the year.

developingadjectiveUS /dɪˈveləpɪŋ/

relating to societies in which capital needed to industrialize is in short supply

From this reading The little party travelled, as it is in the nature of the British tourist to travel, when he is fairly started, developing suddenly a perfect passion for sight-seeing, and for long and wearisome journeys.

doesauxiliary verbUS /dʌz/

the form of “do” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading They had it almost all to themselves, the routes being scarcely open, and the great rush of travellers not yet begun; and who, that does not know it, can fancy how beautiful it is among the mountains in May!

earlyadjectiveUS /ˈɜːrli/

at or near the beginning of a period of time or course of events or before the usual or expected time

From this reading They rushed across France with the speed of an express train, and made a dash at Switzerland, though it was so early in the year.

enoughnounUS /ɪˈnʌf/

an adequate quantity; a quantity that is large enough to achieve a purpose

From this reading Mrs. Anderson, though she was old enough and experienced enough to have known better, took the plunge with the truest national enthusiasm.

enthusiasmnounUS /ɪnˈθuːziæzəm/

a feeling of excitement

From this reading Mrs. Anderson, though she was old enough and experienced enough to have known better, took the plunge with the truest national enthusiasm.

EvenadjectiveUS /ˈiːvɪn/

divisible by two

From this reading Even when they paused in Paris, which she knew as well as or better than anything in her own country, she still felt herself a tourist, and went conscientiously over again and saw the sights--for Kate, she said, but also for herself.

experiencedadjectiveUS /ɪkˈspɪriənst/

having experience; having knowledge or skill from observation or participation

From this reading Mrs. Anderson, though she was old enough and experienced enough to have known better, took the plunge with the truest national enthusiasm.

expressverbUS /ɪkˈspres/

give expression to

From this reading They rushed across France with the speed of an express train, and made a dash at Switzerland, though it was so early in the year.

fairlyadverbUS /ˈferli/

to certain extent or degree

From this reading The little party travelled, as it is in the nature of the British tourist to travel, when he is fairly started, developing suddenly a perfect passion for sight-seeing, and for long and wearisome journeys.

fancynounUS /ˈfænsi/

something many people believe that is false

From this reading They had it almost all to themselves, the routes being scarcely open, and the great rush of travellers not yet begun; and who, that does not know it, can fancy how beautiful it is among the mountains in May!

feltverbUS /felt/

mat together and make felt-like

From this reading Even when they paused in Paris, which she knew as well as or better than anything in her own country, she still felt herself a tourist, and went conscientiously over again and saw the sights--for Kate, she said, but also for herself.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading The little party travelled, as it is in the nature of the British tourist to travel, when he is fairly started, developing suddenly a perfect passion for sight-seeing, and for long and wearisome journeys.

FrancenounUS /fræns/

a republic in western Europe; the largest country wholly in Europe

From this reading They rushed across France with the speed of an express train, and made a dash at Switzerland, though it was so early in the year.

greatadjectiveUS /ɡreɪt/

relatively large in size or number or extent; larger than others of its kind

From this reading They had it almost all to themselves, the routes being scarcely open, and the great rush of travellers not yet begun; and who, that does not know it, can fancy how beautiful it is among the mountains in May!

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading They had it almost all to themselves, the routes being scarcely open, and the great rush of travellers not yet begun; and who, that does not know it, can fancy how beautiful it is among the mountains in May!

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading Mrs. Anderson, though she was old enough and experienced enough to have known better, took the plunge with the truest national enthusiasm.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading The little party travelled, as it is in the nature of the British tourist to travel, when he is fairly started, developing suddenly a perfect passion for sight-seeing, and for long and wearisome journeys.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading Even when they paused in Paris, which she knew as well as or better than anything in her own country, she still felt herself a tourist, and went conscientiously over again and saw the sights--for Kate, she said, but also for herself.

herselfpronounUS /hərˈself/

used when the woman or girl doing the action is also its object

From this reading Even when they paused in Paris, which she knew as well as or better than anything in her own country, she still felt herself a tourist, and went conscientiously over again and saw the sights--for Kate, she said, but also for herself.

how

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading They had it almost all to themselves, the routes being scarcely open, and the great rush of travellers not yet begun; and who, that does not know it, can fancy how beautiful it is among the mountains in May!

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading The little party travelled, as it is in the nature of the British tourist to travel, when he is fairly started, developing suddenly a perfect passion for sight-seeing, and for long and wearisome journeys.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading The little party travelled, as it is in the nature of the British tourist to travel, when he is fairly started, developing suddenly a perfect passion for sight-seeing, and for long and wearisome journeys.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading The little party travelled, as it is in the nature of the British tourist to travel, when he is fairly started, developing suddenly a perfect passion for sight-seeing, and for long and wearisome journeys.

journeysnounUS /ˈdʒɜːrniz/

plural of “journey” — the act of traveling from one place to another

From this reading The little party travelled, as it is in the nature of the British tourist to travel, when he is fairly started, developing suddenly a perfect passion for sight-seeing, and for long and wearisome journeys.

Kate

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Even when they paused in Paris, which she knew as well as or better than anything in her own country, she still felt herself a tourist, and went conscientiously over again and saw the sights--for Kate, she said, but also for herself.

knewverbUS /nuː/

inflected form of “know” — be cognizant or aware of a fact or a specific piece of information; possess knowledge or information about

From this reading Even when they paused in Paris, which she knew as well as or better than anything in her own country, she still felt herself a tourist, and went conscientiously over again and saw the sights--for Kate, she said, but also for herself.

knowverbUS /noʊ/

be cognizant or aware of a fact or a specific piece of information; possess knowledge or information about

From this reading They had it almost all to themselves, the routes being scarcely open, and the great rush of travellers not yet begun; and who, that does not know it, can fancy how beautiful it is among the mountains in May!

knownadjectiveUS /noʊn/

apprehended with certainty

From this reading Mrs. Anderson, though she was old enough and experienced enough to have known better, took the plunge with the truest national enthusiasm.

littleadjectiveUS /ˈlɪtəl/

limited or below average in number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading The little party travelled, as it is in the nature of the British tourist to travel, when he is fairly started, developing suddenly a perfect passion for sight-seeing, and for long and wearisome journeys.

longadjectiveUS /lɔːŋ/

primarily temporal sense; being or indicating a relatively great or greater than average duration or passage of time or a duration as specified

From this reading The little party travelled, as it is in the nature of the British tourist to travel, when he is fairly started, developing suddenly a perfect passion for sight-seeing, and for long and wearisome journeys.

madeadjectiveUS /meɪd/

produced by a manufacturing process

From this reading They rushed across France with the speed of an express train, and made a dash at Switzerland, though it was so early in the year.

Maymodal verbUS /meɪ/

used to say something is possible, or to give permission

From this reading They had it almost all to themselves, the routes being scarcely open, and the great rush of travellers not yet begun; and who, that does not know it, can fancy how beautiful it is among the mountains in May!

mountainsnounUS /ˈmaʊntənz/

plural of “mountain” — a land mass that projects well above its surroundings; higher than a hill

From this reading They had it almost all to themselves, the routes being scarcely open, and the great rush of travellers not yet begun; and who, that does not know it, can fancy how beautiful it is among the mountains in May!

MrsnounUS /ˈmɪsɪz/

a form of address for a married woman

From this reading Mrs. Anderson, though she was old enough and experienced enough to have known better, took the plunge with the truest national enthusiasm.

nationaladjectiveUS /ˈnæʃənəl/

of or relating to or belonging to a nation or country

From this reading Mrs. Anderson, though she was old enough and experienced enough to have known better, took the plunge with the truest national enthusiasm.

naturenounUS /ˈneɪtʃər/

the essential qualities or characteristics by which something is recognized

From this reading The little party travelled, as it is in the nature of the British tourist to travel, when he is fairly started, developing suddenly a perfect passion for sight-seeing, and for long and wearisome journeys.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading They had it almost all to themselves, the routes being scarcely open, and the great rush of travellers not yet begun; and who, that does not know it, can fancy how beautiful it is among the mountains in May!

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading The little party travelled, as it is in the nature of the British tourist to travel, when he is fairly started, developing suddenly a perfect passion for sight-seeing, and for long and wearisome journeys.

oldadjectiveUS /oʊld/

(used especially of persons) having lived for a relatively long time or attained a specific age

From this reading Mrs. Anderson, though she was old enough and experienced enough to have known better, took the plunge with the truest national enthusiasm.

openverbUS /ˈoʊ.pən/

To move from a closed position.

From this reading They had it almost all to themselves, the routes being scarcely open, and the great rush of travellers not yet begun; and who, that does not know it, can fancy how beautiful it is among the mountains in May!

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading Even when they paused in Paris, which she knew as well as or better than anything in her own country, she still felt herself a tourist, and went conscientiously over again and saw the sights--for Kate, she said, but also for herself.

overprepositionUS /ˈoʊvər/

above and across; more than

From this reading Even when they paused in Paris, which she knew as well as or better than anything in her own country, she still felt herself a tourist, and went conscientiously over again and saw the sights--for Kate, she said, but also for herself.

ownverbUS /oʊn/

have ownership or possession of

From this reading Even when they paused in Paris, which she knew as well as or better than anything in her own country, she still felt herself a tourist, and went conscientiously over again and saw the sights--for Kate, she said, but also for herself.

ParisnounUS /ˈperɪs/

the capital and largest city of France; and international center of culture and commerce

From this reading Even when they paused in Paris, which she knew as well as or better than anything in her own country, she still felt herself a tourist, and went conscientiously over again and saw the sights--for Kate, she said, but also for herself.

partynounUS /ˈpɑːrti/

an organization to gain political power

From this reading The little party travelled, as it is in the nature of the British tourist to travel, when he is fairly started, developing suddenly a perfect passion for sight-seeing, and for long and wearisome journeys.

passionnounUS /ˈpæʃən/

a strong feeling or emotion

From this reading The little party travelled, as it is in the nature of the British tourist to travel, when he is fairly started, developing suddenly a perfect passion for sight-seeing, and for long and wearisome journeys.

pausedverbUS /pɔːzd/

past form of “pause” — interrupt temporarily an activity before continuing

From this reading Even when they paused in Paris, which she knew as well as or better than anything in her own country, she still felt herself a tourist, and went conscientiously over again and saw the sights--for Kate, she said, but also for herself.

perfectadjectiveUS /pərˈfekt/

being complete of its kind and without defect or blemish

From this reading The little party travelled, as it is in the nature of the British tourist to travel, when he is fairly started, developing suddenly a perfect passion for sight-seeing, and for long and wearisome journeys.

plungeverbUS /plʌndʒ/

thrust or throw into

From this reading Mrs. Anderson, though she was old enough and experienced enough to have known better, took the plunge with the truest national enthusiasm.

routesnounUS /ruːts/

plural of “route” — an established line of travel or access

From this reading They had it almost all to themselves, the routes being scarcely open, and the great rush of travellers not yet begun; and who, that does not know it, can fancy how beautiful it is among the mountains in May!

rushverbUS /rʌʃ/

move hurridly

From this reading They had it almost all to themselves, the routes being scarcely open, and the great rush of travellers not yet begun; and who, that does not know it, can fancy how beautiful it is among the mountains in May!

rushedadjectiveUS /rʌʃt/

done under pressure

From this reading They rushed across France with the speed of an express train, and made a dash at Switzerland, though it was so early in the year.

saidadjectiveUS /sed/

being the one previously mentioned or spoken of

From this reading Even when they paused in Paris, which she knew as well as or better than anything in her own country, she still felt herself a tourist, and went conscientiously over again and saw the sights--for Kate, she said, but also for herself.

sawverbUS /sɔː/

cut with a saw

From this reading Even when they paused in Paris, which she knew as well as or better than anything in her own country, she still felt herself a tourist, and went conscientiously over again and saw the sights--for Kate, she said, but also for herself.

scarcelyadverbUS /ˈskersli/

only a very short time before

From this reading They had it almost all to themselves, the routes being scarcely open, and the great rush of travellers not yet begun; and who, that does not know it, can fancy how beautiful it is among the mountains in May!

shepronounUS /ʃiː/

a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Mrs. Anderson, though she was old enough and experienced enough to have known better, took the plunge with the truest national enthusiasm.

sight-seeing

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The little party travelled, as it is in the nature of the British tourist to travel, when he is fairly started, developing suddenly a perfect passion for sight-seeing, and for long and wearisome journeys.

sightsnounUS /saɪts/

an optical instrument for aiding the eye in aiming, as on a firearm or surveying instrument

From this reading Even when they paused in Paris, which she knew as well as or better than anything in her own country, she still felt herself a tourist, and went conscientiously over again and saw the sights--for Kate, she said, but also for herself.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading They rushed across France with the speed of an express train, and made a dash at Switzerland, though it was so early in the year.

speedverbUS /spiːd/

move hurridly

From this reading They rushed across France with the speed of an express train, and made a dash at Switzerland, though it was so early in the year.

startedverbUS /ˈstɑːrtɪd/

past form of “start” — take the first step or steps in carrying out an action

From this reading The little party travelled, as it is in the nature of the British tourist to travel, when he is fairly started, developing suddenly a perfect passion for sight-seeing, and for long and wearisome journeys.

stilladjectiveUS /stɪl/

not in physical motion

From this reading Even when they paused in Paris, which she knew as well as or better than anything in her own country, she still felt herself a tourist, and went conscientiously over again and saw the sights--for Kate, she said, but also for herself.

suddenlyadverbUS /ˈsʌdənli/

happening unexpectedly

From this reading The little party travelled, as it is in the nature of the British tourist to travel, when he is fairly started, developing suddenly a perfect passion for sight-seeing, and for long and wearisome journeys.

SwitzerlandnounUS /ˈswɪtsərlənd/

a landlocked federal republic in central Europe

From this reading They rushed across France with the speed of an express train, and made a dash at Switzerland, though it was so early in the year.

thanconjunctionUS /ðæn/

used to introduce the second part of a comparison

From this reading Even when they paused in Paris, which she knew as well as or better than anything in her own country, she still felt herself a tourist, and went conscientiously over again and saw the sights--for Kate, she said, but also for herself.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading They had it almost all to themselves, the routes being scarcely open, and the great rush of travellers not yet begun; and who, that does not know it, can fancy how beautiful it is among the mountains in May!

ThedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading The little party travelled, as it is in the nature of the British tourist to travel, when he is fairly started, developing suddenly a perfect passion for sight-seeing, and for long and wearisome journeys.

themselvespronounUS /ðemˈselvz/

used when the people doing the action are also its object

From this reading They had it almost all to themselves, the routes being scarcely open, and the great rush of travellers not yet begun; and who, that does not know it, can fancy how beautiful it is among the mountains in May!

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Even when they paused in Paris, which she knew as well as or better than anything in her own country, she still felt herself a tourist, and went conscientiously over again and saw the sights--for Kate, she said, but also for herself.

thoughconjunctionUS /ðoʊ/

in spite of the fact that

From this reading Mrs. Anderson, though she was old enough and experienced enough to have known better, took the plunge with the truest national enthusiasm.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading The little party travelled, as it is in the nature of the British tourist to travel, when he is fairly started, developing suddenly a perfect passion for sight-seeing, and for long and wearisome journeys.

tookverbUS /tʊk/

inflected form of “take” — carry out

From this reading Mrs. Anderson, though she was old enough and experienced enough to have known better, took the plunge with the truest national enthusiasm.

touristnounUS /ˈtʊrəst/

someone who travels for pleasure

From this reading The little party travelled, as it is in the nature of the British tourist to travel, when he is fairly started, developing suddenly a perfect passion for sight-seeing, and for long and wearisome journeys.

trainverbUS /treɪn/

create by training and teaching

From this reading They rushed across France with the speed of an express train, and made a dash at Switzerland, though it was so early in the year.

travelverbUS /ˈtrævəl/

change location; move, travel, or proceed, also metaphorically

From this reading The little party travelled, as it is in the nature of the British tourist to travel, when he is fairly started, developing suddenly a perfect passion for sight-seeing, and for long and wearisome journeys.

travelledadjectiveUS /ˈtrævəld/

familiar with many parts of the world

From this reading The little party travelled, as it is in the nature of the British tourist to travel, when he is fairly started, developing suddenly a perfect passion for sight-seeing, and for long and wearisome journeys.

travellersnounUS /ˈtrævələrz/

plural of “traveller” — a person who changes location

From this reading They had it almost all to themselves, the routes being scarcely open, and the great rush of travellers not yet begun; and who, that does not know it, can fancy how beautiful it is among the mountains in May!

truestadjectiveUS /ˈtruːɪst/

superlative of “true” — consistent with fact or reality; not false

From this reading Mrs. Anderson, though she was old enough and experienced enough to have known better, took the plunge with the truest national enthusiasm.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Mrs. Anderson, though she was old enough and experienced enough to have known better, took the plunge with the truest national enthusiasm.

wearisomeadjectiveUS /ˈwɪrisəm/

so lacking in interest as to cause mental weariness

From this reading The little party travelled, as it is in the nature of the British tourist to travel, when he is fairly started, developing suddenly a perfect passion for sight-seeing, and for long and wearisome journeys.

welladverbUS /wel/

(often used as a combining form) in a good or proper or satisfactory manner or to a high standard (“good” is a nonstandard dialectal variant for “well”)

From this reading Even when they paused in Paris, which she knew as well as or better than anything in her own country, she still felt herself a tourist, and went conscientiously over again and saw the sights--for Kate, she said, but also for herself.

wentverbUS /went/

inflected form of “go” — change location; move, travel, or proceed, also metaphorically

From this reading Even when they paused in Paris, which she knew as well as or better than anything in her own country, she still felt herself a tourist, and went conscientiously over again and saw the sights--for Kate, she said, but also for herself.

whenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading The little party travelled, as it is in the nature of the British tourist to travel, when he is fairly started, developing suddenly a perfect passion for sight-seeing, and for long and wearisome journeys.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading Even when they paused in Paris, which she knew as well as or better than anything in her own country, she still felt herself a tourist, and went conscientiously over again and saw the sights--for Kate, she said, but also for herself.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading They had it almost all to themselves, the routes being scarcely open, and the great rush of travellers not yet begun; and who, that does not know it, can fancy how beautiful it is among the mountains in May!

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading Mrs. Anderson, though she was old enough and experienced enough to have known better, took the plunge with the truest national enthusiasm.

yearnounUS /jɪr/

a period of time containing 365 (or 366) days

From this reading They rushed across France with the speed of an express train, and made a dash at Switzerland, though it was so early in the year.

yetconjunctionUS /jet/

but in spite of that

From this reading They had it almost all to themselves, the routes being scarcely open, and the great rush of travellers not yet begun; and who, that does not know it, can fancy how beautiful it is among the mountains in May!

Chapter 20 of Ombra by Mrs. (Margaret) Oliphant holds 141 sentences, grouped into 29 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 20 of Ombra contain?

Chapter 20 holds 141 sentences of Ombra, unabridged, divided into 29 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 20 of Ombra by Mrs. (Margaret) Oliphant exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 141 sentences, grouped into 29 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 20 of Ombra?

Work through the 29 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 29 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 20 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 20 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Ombra

Common questions about reading Ombra by Mrs. (Margaret) Oliphant on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Ombra?

Yes. All 8995 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #53583 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Ombra is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #53583, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Ombra take to read?

About 600 minutes of reading across 1799 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Ombra section by section

How to work through Ombra section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 40 chapters of Ombra to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Ombra

Words and structures a reader meets early in Ombra, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Author
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Ombra; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Madonna
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Ombra; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Squire
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Ombra; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Arden
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Ombra; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.