Complete classic literature • Five-line readings • Clear US narration
VELMORA ACADEMY
Academy of Archival Languages & Memory Studies
Menu Close
Ombra
Ombra

Chapter XXIII

Chapter 23 of Ombra is here in full — 278 sentences across 56 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Ombra
Context Illustration Reading 1/55 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
Why should you get up this morning, Signora _mia_?’ said old Francesca.
The young ladies are fast asleep still.
And it was a grand success, _a che lo dite_.
Did not I say so from the beginning?
To be sure it was a grand success.
0:00 / 0:00
Speed 0.75x
AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Ombra

Chapter XXIII

Chapter 23 of Ombra is here in full — 278 sentences across 56 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/55 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
Why should you get up this morning, Signora _mia_?’ said old Francesca.
Line 2
The young ladies are fast asleep still.
/ðə jʌŋ ˈleɪdiz ɑːr fæst əˈsliːp stɪl/
Line 3
And it was a grand success, _a che lo dite_.
Line 4
Did not I say so from the beginning?
/dɪd nɑːt aɪ seɪ soʊ frʌm ðə bɪˈɡɪnɪŋ/
Line 5
To be sure it was a grand success.
/tuː biː ʃʊr ɪt wɑːz ə ɡrænd səkˈses/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

asleep adjective US /əˈsliːp/

in a state of sleep

From this reading “‘The young ladies are fast asleep still.”

beginning noun US /bɪˈɡɪnɪŋ/

the event consisting of the start of something

From this reading “Did not I say so from the beginning?”

fast adverb US /fæst/

quickly or rapidly (often used as a combining form)

From this reading “‘The young ladies are fast asleep still.”

grand adjective US /ɡrænd/

of behavior that is impressive and ambitious in scale or scope

From this reading “And it was a grand success, _a che lo dite_.”

ladies noun US /ˈleɪdiz/

plural of “lady” — a polite name for any woman

From this reading “‘The young ladies are fast asleep still.”

morning noun US /ˈmɔːrnɪŋ/

the time period between dawn and noon

From this reading “‘Why should you get up this morning, Signora _mia_?’ said old Francesca.”

success noun US /səkˈses/

an event that accomplishes its intended purpose

From this reading “And it was a grand success, _a che lo dite_.”

sure adjective US /ʃʊr/

having or feeling no doubt or uncertainty; confident and assured

From this reading “To be sure it was a grand success.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

fast asleep adverb + adjective

sleeping deeply

In this reading “‘The young ladies are fast asleep still.”

young ladies adjective + noun counted as “young lady”

a young female

In this reading “‘The young ladies are fast asleep still.”

grand success adjective + noun

In this reading “And it was a grand success, _a che lo dite_.”

get up verb + adjective

rise to one's feet

In this reading “‘Why should you get up this morning, Signora _mia_?’ said old Francesca.”

from the beginning preposition + article + noun counted as “from … beginning”

In this reading “Did not I say so from the beginning?”

All words in this reading · 38

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading And it was a grand success, _a che lo dite_.

AndconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading And it was a grand success, _a che lo dite_.

areauxiliary verbUS /ɑːr/

the form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading ‘The young ladies are fast asleep still.

asleepadjectiveUS /əˈsliːp/

in a state of sleep

From this reading ‘The young ladies are fast asleep still.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading To be sure it was a grand success.

beginningnounUS /bɪˈɡɪnɪŋ/

the event consisting of the start of something

From this reading Did not I say so from the beginning?

che

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading And it was a grand success, _a che lo dite_.

Didauxiliary verbUS /dɪd/

the past form of “do”, used in questions and negatives

From this reading Did not I say so from the beginning?

dite

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading And it was a grand success, _a che lo dite_.

fastadverbUS /fæst/

quickly or rapidly (often used as a combining form)

From this reading ‘The young ladies are fast asleep still.

Francesca

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading ‘Why should you get up this morning, Signora _mia_?’ said old Francesca.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading Did not I say so from the beginning?

getverbUS /ɡet/

come into the possession of something concrete or abstract

From this reading ‘Why should you get up this morning, Signora _mia_?’ said old Francesca.

grandadjectiveUS /ɡrænd/

of behavior that is impressive and ambitious in scale or scope

From this reading And it was a grand success, _a che lo dite_.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading Did not I say so from the beginning?

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading And it was a grand success, _a che lo dite_.

ladiesnounUS /ˈleɪdiz/

plural of “lady” — a polite name for any woman

From this reading ‘The young ladies are fast asleep still.

lo

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading And it was a grand success, _a che lo dite_.

mia

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading ‘Why should you get up this morning, Signora _mia_?’ said old Francesca.

morningnounUS /ˈmɔːrnɪŋ/

the time period between dawn and noon

From this reading ‘Why should you get up this morning, Signora _mia_?’ said old Francesca.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading Did not I say so from the beginning?

oldadjectiveUS /oʊld/

(used especially of persons) having lived for a relatively long time or attained a specific age

From this reading ‘Why should you get up this morning, Signora _mia_?’ said old Francesca.

saidadjectiveUS /sed/

being the one previously mentioned or spoken of

From this reading ‘Why should you get up this morning, Signora _mia_?’ said old Francesca.

sayverbUS /seɪ/

express in words

From this reading Did not I say so from the beginning?

shouldmodal verbUS /ʃʊd/

used to say what is right, expected, or advisable

From this reading ‘Why should you get up this morning, Signora _mia_?’ said old Francesca.

Signoranoun

an Italian title of address equivalent to Mrs. when used before a name

From this reading ‘Why should you get up this morning, Signora _mia_?’ said old Francesca.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading Did not I say so from the beginning?

stilladjectiveUS /stɪl/

not in physical motion

From this reading ‘The young ladies are fast asleep still.

successnounUS /səkˈses/

an event that accomplishes its intended purpose

From this reading And it was a grand success, _a che lo dite_.

sureadjectiveUS /ʃʊr/

having or feeling no doubt or uncertainty; confident and assured

From this reading To be sure it was a grand success.

ThedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading ‘The young ladies are fast asleep still.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading ‘Why should you get up this morning, Signora _mia_?’ said old Francesca.

ToparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading To be sure it was a grand success.

upadjectiveUS /ʌp/

being or moving higher in position or greater in some value; being above a former position or level

From this reading ‘Why should you get up this morning, Signora _mia_?’ said old Francesca.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading And it was a grand success, _a che lo dite_.

WhynounUS /waɪ/

the cause or intention underlying an action or situation, especially in the phrase “the whys and wherefores”

From this reading ‘Why should you get up this morning, Signora _mia_?’ said old Francesca.

youpronounUS /juː/

the person or people being spoken to

From this reading ‘Why should you get up this morning, Signora _mia_?’ said old Francesca.

youngadjectiveUS /jʌŋ/

(used of living things especially persons) in an early period of life or development or growth

From this reading ‘The young ladies are fast asleep still.

Chapter 23 of Ombra by Mrs. (Margaret) Oliphant holds 278 sentences, grouped into 56 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 23 of Ombra contain?

Chapter 23 holds 278 sentences of Ombra, unabridged, divided into 56 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 23 of Ombra by Mrs. (Margaret) Oliphant exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 278 sentences, grouped into 56 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 23 of Ombra?

Work through the 56 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 56 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 23 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 23 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Ombra

Common questions about reading Ombra by Mrs. (Margaret) Oliphant on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Ombra?

Yes. All 8995 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #53583 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Ombra is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #53583, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Ombra take to read?

About 600 minutes of reading across 1799 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Ombra section by section

How to work through Ombra section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 40 chapters of Ombra to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Ombra

Words and structures a reader meets early in Ombra, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Author
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Ombra; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Madonna
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Ombra; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Squire
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Ombra; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Arden
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Ombra; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.