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Ombra
Ombra

Chapter XXIV

Chapter 24 of Ombra is here in full — 96 sentences across 20 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/19 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
We have said that Ombra’s attention was otherwise occupied.
Had it not been so, it is probable that she would have resented and struggled against the new and unusual and humiliating consciousness of being but an appendage to her cousin; but fortunately all such ideas had been driven out of her head.
A new life, a new world, seemed to have begun for Ombra.
All the circumstances of their present existence appeared to lend themselves to the creation of this novel sphere.
Old things seemed to have passed away, and all had become new.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Ombra

Chapter XXIV

Chapter 24 of Ombra is here in full — 96 sentences across 20 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/19 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
We have said that Ombra’s attention was otherwise occupied.
Line 2
Had it not been so, it is probable that she would have resented and struggled against the new and unusual and humiliating consciousness of being but an appendage to her cousin; but fortunately all such ideas had been driven out of her head.
/hæd ɪt nɑːt bɪn soʊ ɪt ɪz ˈprɑːbəbəl ðæt ʃiː wʊd hæv riˈzentɪd ənd ˈstrʌɡəld əˈɡenst ðə nuː ənd əˈnjuːʒuːəl ənd hjuːˈmɪlieɪtɪŋ ˈkɑːnʃəsnəs ʌv ˈbiːɪŋ bʌt æn əˈpendɪdʒ tuː hɜːr ˈkʌzən bʌt ˈfɔːrtʃənətli ɔːl sʌtʃ aɪˈdiːəz hæd bɪn ˈdrɪvən aʊt ʌv hɜːr hed/
Line 3
A new life, a new world, seemed to have begun for Ombra.
Line 4
All the circumstances of their present existence appeared to lend themselves to the creation of this novel sphere.
/ɔːl ðə ˈsɜːrkəmstænsəz ʌv ðer ˈprezənt eɡˈzɪstəns əˈpɪrd tuː lend ðemˈselvz tuː ðə kriˈeɪʃən ʌv ðɪs ˈnɑːvəl sfɪr/
Line 5
Old things seemed to have passed away, and all had become new.
/oʊld θɪŋz siːmd tuː hæv pæst əˈweɪ ənd ɔːl hæd bɪˈkʌm nuː/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

appendage noun US /əˈpendɪdʒ/

an external body part that projects from the body

From this reading “Had it not been so, it is probable that she would have resented and struggled against the new and unusual and humiliating consciousness of being but an appendage to her cousin; but fortunately all such ideas had been driven out of her head.”

creation noun US /kriˈeɪʃən/

the human act of creating

From this reading “All the circumstances of their present existence appeared to lend themselves to the creation of this novel sphere.”

humiliating adjective US /hjuːˈmɪlieɪtɪŋ/

causing awareness of your shortcomings

From this reading “Had it not been so, it is probable that she would have resented and struggled against the new and unusual and humiliating consciousness of being but an appendage to her cousin; but fortunately all such ideas had been driven out of her head.”

lend verb US /lend/

bestow a quality on

From this reading “All the circumstances of their present existence appeared to lend themselves to the creation of this novel sphere.”

probable adjective US /ˈprɑːbəbəl/

likely but not certain to be or become true or real

From this reading “Had it not been so, it is probable that she would have resented and struggled against the new and unusual and humiliating consciousness of being but an appendage to her cousin; but fortunately all such ideas had been driven out of her head.”

resented verb US /riˈzentɪd/

past form of “resent” — feel bitter or indignant about

From this reading “Had it not been so, it is probable that she would have resented and struggled against the new and unusual and humiliating consciousness of being but an appendage to her cousin; but fortunately all such ideas had been driven out of her head.”

sphere noun US /sfɪr/

a particular environment or walk of life

From this reading “All the circumstances of their present existence appeared to lend themselves to the creation of this novel sphere.”

struggled verb US /ˈstrʌɡəld/

past form of “struggle” — make a strenuous or labored effort

From this reading “Had it not been so, it is probable that she would have resented and struggled against the new and unusual and humiliating consciousness of being but an appendage to her cousin; but fortunately all such ideas had been driven out of her head.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

struggled against verb + particle counted as “struggle against”

In this reading “Had it not been so, it is probable that she would have resented and struggled against the new and unusual and humiliating consciousness of being but an appendage to her cousin; but fortunately all such ideas had been driven out of her head.”

passed away verb + particle counted as “pass away”

pass from physical life and lose all bodily attributes and functions necessary to sustain life

In this reading “Old things seemed to have passed away, and all had become new.”

new world adjective + noun

the hemisphere that includes North America and South America

In this reading “A new life, a new world, seemed to have begun for Ombra.”

new life adjective + noun

In this reading “A new life, a new world, seemed to have begun for Ombra.”

All words in this reading · 65

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

AdeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading A new life, a new world, seemed to have begun for Ombra.

againstprepositionUS /əˈɡenst/

touching and pressing; in opposition to

From this reading Had it not been so, it is probable that she would have resented and struggled against the new and unusual and humiliating consciousness of being but an appendage to her cousin; but fortunately all such ideas had been driven out of her head.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading Had it not been so, it is probable that she would have resented and struggled against the new and unusual and humiliating consciousness of being but an appendage to her cousin; but fortunately all such ideas had been driven out of her head.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading Had it not been so, it is probable that she would have resented and struggled against the new and unusual and humiliating consciousness of being but an appendage to her cousin; but fortunately all such ideas had been driven out of her head.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Had it not been so, it is probable that she would have resented and struggled against the new and unusual and humiliating consciousness of being but an appendage to her cousin; but fortunately all such ideas had been driven out of her head.

appearedverbUS /əˈpɪrd/

past form of “appear” — give a certain impression or have a certain outward aspect

From this reading All the circumstances of their present existence appeared to lend themselves to the creation of this novel sphere.

appendagenounUS /əˈpendɪdʒ/

an external body part that projects from the body

From this reading Had it not been so, it is probable that she would have resented and struggled against the new and unusual and humiliating consciousness of being but an appendage to her cousin; but fortunately all such ideas had been driven out of her head.

attentionnounUS /əˈtenʃən/

the process whereby a person concentrates on some features of the environment to the (relative) exclusion of others

From this reading We have said that Ombra’s attention was otherwise occupied.

awayadverbUS /əˈweɪ/

from a particular thing or place or position (“forth” is obsolete)

From this reading Old things seemed to have passed away, and all had become new.

becomeverbUS /bɪˈkʌm/

enter or assume a certain state or condition

From this reading Old things seemed to have passed away, and all had become new.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading Had it not been so, it is probable that she would have resented and struggled against the new and unusual and humiliating consciousness of being but an appendage to her cousin; but fortunately all such ideas had been driven out of her head.

begunverbUS /bɪˈɡʌn/

inflected form of “begin” — take the first step or steps in carrying out an action

From this reading A new life, a new world, seemed to have begun for Ombra.

beingauxiliary verbUS /ˈbiːɪŋ/

the -ing form of “be”

From this reading Had it not been so, it is probable that she would have resented and struggled against the new and unusual and humiliating consciousness of being but an appendage to her cousin; but fortunately all such ideas had been driven out of her head.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading Had it not been so, it is probable that she would have resented and struggled against the new and unusual and humiliating consciousness of being but an appendage to her cousin; but fortunately all such ideas had been driven out of her head.

circumstancesnounUS /ˈsɜːrkəmstænsəz/

your overall circumstances or condition in life (including everything that happens to you)

From this reading All the circumstances of their present existence appeared to lend themselves to the creation of this novel sphere.

consciousnessnounUS /ˈkɑːnʃəsnəs/

an alert cognitive state in which you are aware of yourself and your situation

From this reading Had it not been so, it is probable that she would have resented and struggled against the new and unusual and humiliating consciousness of being but an appendage to her cousin; but fortunately all such ideas had been driven out of her head.

cousinnounUS /ˈkʌzən/

the child of your aunt or uncle

From this reading Had it not been so, it is probable that she would have resented and struggled against the new and unusual and humiliating consciousness of being but an appendage to her cousin; but fortunately all such ideas had been driven out of her head.

creationnounUS /kriˈeɪʃən/

the human act of creating

From this reading All the circumstances of their present existence appeared to lend themselves to the creation of this novel sphere.

drivenadjectiveUS /ˈdrɪvən/

compelled forcibly by an outside agency

From this reading Had it not been so, it is probable that she would have resented and struggled against the new and unusual and humiliating consciousness of being but an appendage to her cousin; but fortunately all such ideas had been driven out of her head.

existencenounUS /eɡˈzɪstəns/

the state or fact of existing

From this reading All the circumstances of their present existence appeared to lend themselves to the creation of this novel sphere.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading A new life, a new world, seemed to have begun for Ombra.

fortunatelyadverbUS /ˈfɔːrtʃənətli/

by good fortune

From this reading Had it not been so, it is probable that she would have resented and struggled against the new and unusual and humiliating consciousness of being but an appendage to her cousin; but fortunately all such ideas had been driven out of her head.

Hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading Had it not been so, it is probable that she would have resented and struggled against the new and unusual and humiliating consciousness of being but an appendage to her cousin; but fortunately all such ideas had been driven out of her head.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading We have said that Ombra’s attention was otherwise occupied.

headnounUS /hed/

the upper part of the human body or the front part of the body in animals; contains the face and brains

From this reading Had it not been so, it is probable that she would have resented and struggled against the new and unusual and humiliating consciousness of being but an appendage to her cousin; but fortunately all such ideas had been driven out of her head.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading Had it not been so, it is probable that she would have resented and struggled against the new and unusual and humiliating consciousness of being but an appendage to her cousin; but fortunately all such ideas had been driven out of her head.

humiliatingadjectiveUS /hjuːˈmɪlieɪtɪŋ/

causing awareness of your shortcomings

From this reading Had it not been so, it is probable that she would have resented and struggled against the new and unusual and humiliating consciousness of being but an appendage to her cousin; but fortunately all such ideas had been driven out of her head.

ideasnounUS /aɪˈdiːəz/

plural of “idea” — the content of cognition; the main thing you are thinking about

From this reading Had it not been so, it is probable that she would have resented and struggled against the new and unusual and humiliating consciousness of being but an appendage to her cousin; but fortunately all such ideas had been driven out of her head.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Had it not been so, it is probable that she would have resented and struggled against the new and unusual and humiliating consciousness of being but an appendage to her cousin; but fortunately all such ideas had been driven out of her head.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading Had it not been so, it is probable that she would have resented and struggled against the new and unusual and humiliating consciousness of being but an appendage to her cousin; but fortunately all such ideas had been driven out of her head.

lendverbUS /lend/

bestow a quality on

From this reading All the circumstances of their present existence appeared to lend themselves to the creation of this novel sphere.

lifenounUS /laɪf/

a characteristic state or mode of living

From this reading A new life, a new world, seemed to have begun for Ombra.

newadjectiveUS /nuː/

not of long duration; having just (or relatively recently) come into being or been made or acquired or discovered

From this reading Had it not been so, it is probable that she would have resented and struggled against the new and unusual and humiliating consciousness of being but an appendage to her cousin; but fortunately all such ideas had been driven out of her head.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading Had it not been so, it is probable that she would have resented and struggled against the new and unusual and humiliating consciousness of being but an appendage to her cousin; but fortunately all such ideas had been driven out of her head.

novelnounUS /ˈnɑːvəl/

an extended fictional work in prose; usually in the form of a story

From this reading All the circumstances of their present existence appeared to lend themselves to the creation of this novel sphere.

occupiedadjectiveUS /ˈɑːkjəpaɪd/

held or filled or in use

From this reading We have said that Ombra’s attention was otherwise occupied.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Had it not been so, it is probable that she would have resented and struggled against the new and unusual and humiliating consciousness of being but an appendage to her cousin; but fortunately all such ideas had been driven out of her head.

OldadjectiveUS /oʊld/

(used especially of persons) having lived for a relatively long time or attained a specific age

From this reading Old things seemed to have passed away, and all had become new.

Ombra

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A new life, a new world, seemed to have begun for Ombra.

Ombra's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading We have said that Ombra’s attention was otherwise occupied.

otherwiseadverbUS /ˈʌðərwaɪz/

in other respects or ways

From this reading We have said that Ombra’s attention was otherwise occupied.

outadjectiveUS /aʊt/

not allowed to continue to bat or run

From this reading Had it not been so, it is probable that she would have resented and struggled against the new and unusual and humiliating consciousness of being but an appendage to her cousin; but fortunately all such ideas had been driven out of her head.

passedverbUS /pæst/

past form of “pass” — go across or through

From this reading Old things seemed to have passed away, and all had become new.

presentverbUS /ˈprezənt/

give an exhibition of to an interested audience

From this reading All the circumstances of their present existence appeared to lend themselves to the creation of this novel sphere.

probableadjectiveUS /ˈprɑːbəbəl/

likely but not certain to be or become true or real

From this reading Had it not been so, it is probable that she would have resented and struggled against the new and unusual and humiliating consciousness of being but an appendage to her cousin; but fortunately all such ideas had been driven out of her head.

resentedverbUS /riˈzentɪd/

past form of “resent” — feel bitter or indignant about

From this reading Had it not been so, it is probable that she would have resented and struggled against the new and unusual and humiliating consciousness of being but an appendage to her cousin; but fortunately all such ideas had been driven out of her head.

saidadjectiveUS /sed/

being the one previously mentioned or spoken of

From this reading We have said that Ombra’s attention was otherwise occupied.

seemedverbUS /siːmd/

past form of “seem” — give a certain impression or have a certain outward aspect

From this reading A new life, a new world, seemed to have begun for Ombra.

shepronounUS /ʃiː/

a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Had it not been so, it is probable that she would have resented and struggled against the new and unusual and humiliating consciousness of being but an appendage to her cousin; but fortunately all such ideas had been driven out of her head.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading Had it not been so, it is probable that she would have resented and struggled against the new and unusual and humiliating consciousness of being but an appendage to her cousin; but fortunately all such ideas had been driven out of her head.

spherenounUS /sfɪr/

a particular environment or walk of life

From this reading All the circumstances of their present existence appeared to lend themselves to the creation of this novel sphere.

struggledverbUS /ˈstrʌɡəld/

past form of “struggle” — make a strenuous or labored effort

From this reading Had it not been so, it is probable that she would have resented and struggled against the new and unusual and humiliating consciousness of being but an appendage to her cousin; but fortunately all such ideas had been driven out of her head.

suchdeterminerUS /sʌtʃ/

of the kind already mentioned

From this reading Had it not been so, it is probable that she would have resented and struggled against the new and unusual and humiliating consciousness of being but an appendage to her cousin; but fortunately all such ideas had been driven out of her head.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading We have said that Ombra’s attention was otherwise occupied.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Had it not been so, it is probable that she would have resented and struggled against the new and unusual and humiliating consciousness of being but an appendage to her cousin; but fortunately all such ideas had been driven out of her head.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading All the circumstances of their present existence appeared to lend themselves to the creation of this novel sphere.

themselvespronounUS /ðemˈselvz/

used when the people doing the action are also its object

From this reading All the circumstances of their present existence appeared to lend themselves to the creation of this novel sphere.

thingsnounUS /θɪŋz/

any movable possession (especially articles of clothing)

From this reading Old things seemed to have passed away, and all had become new.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading All the circumstances of their present existence appeared to lend themselves to the creation of this novel sphere.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Had it not been so, it is probable that she would have resented and struggled against the new and unusual and humiliating consciousness of being but an appendage to her cousin; but fortunately all such ideas had been driven out of her head.

unusualadjectiveUS /əˈnjuːʒuːəl/

not usual or common or ordinary

From this reading Had it not been so, it is probable that she would have resented and struggled against the new and unusual and humiliating consciousness of being but an appendage to her cousin; but fortunately all such ideas had been driven out of her head.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading We have said that Ombra’s attention was otherwise occupied.

WepronounUS /wiː/

the speaker together with one or more other people

From this reading We have said that Ombra’s attention was otherwise occupied.

worldnounUS /wɜːrld/

everything that exists anywhere

From this reading A new life, a new world, seemed to have begun for Ombra.

wouldmodal verbUS /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading Had it not been so, it is probable that she would have resented and struggled against the new and unusual and humiliating consciousness of being but an appendage to her cousin; but fortunately all such ideas had been driven out of her head.

Chapter 24 of Ombra by Mrs. (Margaret) Oliphant holds 96 sentences, grouped into 20 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 24 of Ombra contain?

Chapter 24 holds 96 sentences of Ombra, unabridged, divided into 20 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 24 of Ombra by Mrs. (Margaret) Oliphant exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 96 sentences, grouped into 20 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 24 of Ombra?

Work through the 20 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 20 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 24 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 24 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Ombra

Common questions about reading Ombra by Mrs. (Margaret) Oliphant on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Ombra?

Yes. All 8995 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #53583 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Ombra is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #53583, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Ombra take to read?

About 600 minutes of reading across 1799 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Ombra section by section

How to work through Ombra section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 40 chapters of Ombra to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Ombra

Words and structures a reader meets early in Ombra, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Author
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Ombra; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Madonna
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Ombra; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Squire
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Ombra; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Arden
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Ombra; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.