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Ombra
Ombra

Chapter XXXVIII

Chapter 38 of Ombra is here in full — 265 sentences across 53 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Ombra
Context Illustration Reading 1/53 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
All that Summer Mr. Sugden wandered about the world like a soul in pain.
He went everywhere, unable to settle in one place.
Some obliging friend had died, and left him a little money, and this was how he disposed of it.
His people at home disapproved much.
They thought he ought to have been happy in the other curacy which they had found him quite close to his own parish, and should have invested his legacy, and perhaps looked out for some nice girl with money, and married as soon as a handy living fell vacant.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Ombra

Chapter XXXVIII

Chapter 38 of Ombra is here in full — 265 sentences across 53 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/53 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
All that Summer Mr. Sugden wandered about the world like a soul in pain.
Line 2
He went everywhere, unable to settle in one place.
/hiː went ˈevriwer əˈneɪbəl tuː ˈsetəl ɪn wʌn pleɪs/
Line 3
Some obliging friend had died, and left him a little money, and this was how he disposed of it.
Line 4
His people at home disapproved much.
/hɪz ˈpiːpəl æt hoʊm ˌdɪsəˈpruːvd mʌtʃ/
Line 5
They thought he ought to have been happy in the other curacy which they had found him quite close to his own parish, and should have invested his legacy, and perhaps looked out for some nice girl with money, and married as soon as a handy living fell vacant.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

disapproved verb US /ˌdɪsəˈpruːvd/

past form of “disapprove” — consider bad or wrong

From this reading “His people at home disapproved much.”

disposed adjective US /dɪˈspoʊzd/

having made preparations

From this reading “Some obliging friend had died, and left him a little money, and this was how he disposed of it.”

handy adjective US /ˈhændi/

easy to reach

From this reading “They thought he ought to have been happy in the other curacy which they had found him quite close to his own parish, and should have invested his legacy, and perhaps looked out for some nice girl with money, and married as soon as a handy living fell vacant.”

invested verb US /ˌɪnˈvestəd/

past form of “invest” — make an investment

From this reading “They thought he ought to have been happy in the other curacy which they had found him quite close to his own parish, and should have invested his legacy, and perhaps looked out for some nice girl with money, and married as soon as a handy living fell vacant.”

legacy noun US /ˈleɡəsi/

(law) a gift of personal property by will

From this reading “They thought he ought to have been happy in the other curacy which they had found him quite close to his own parish, and should have invested his legacy, and perhaps looked out for some nice girl with money, and married as soon as a handy living fell vacant.”

obliging adjective US /əˈblaɪdʒɪŋ/

showing a cheerful willingness to do favors for others

From this reading “Some obliging friend had died, and left him a little money, and this was how he disposed of it.”

parish noun US /ˈpærɪʃ/

a local church community

From this reading “They thought he ought to have been happy in the other curacy which they had found him quite close to his own parish, and should have invested his legacy, and perhaps looked out for some nice girl with money, and married as soon as a handy living fell vacant.”

vacant adjective US /ˈveɪkənt/

void of intelligence or thought

From this reading “They thought he ought to have been happy in the other curacy which they had found him quite close to his own parish, and should have invested his legacy, and perhaps looked out for some nice girl with money, and married as soon as a handy living fell vacant.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

wandered about verb + particle counted as “wander about”

In this reading “All that Summer Mr. Sugden wandered about the world like a soul in pain.”

nice girl adjective + noun

In this reading “They thought he ought to have been happy in the other curacy which they had found him quite close to his own parish, and should have invested his legacy, and perhaps looked out for some nice girl with money, and married as soon as a handy living fell vacant.”

quite close adverb + adjective

In this reading “They thought he ought to have been happy in the other curacy which they had found him quite close to his own parish, and should have invested his legacy, and perhaps looked out for some nice girl with money, and married as soon as a handy living fell vacant.”

at home preposition + noun

a reception held in your own home

In this reading “His people at home disapproved much.”

looked out verb + adjective counted as “look out”

be vigilant, be on the lookout or be careful

In this reading “They thought he ought to have been happy in the other curacy which they had found him quite close to his own parish, and should have invested his legacy, and perhaps looked out for some nice girl with money, and married as soon as a handy living fell vacant.”

little money adjective + noun

In this reading “Some obliging friend had died, and left him a little money, and this was how he disposed of it.”

All words in this reading · 75

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading All that Summer Mr. Sugden wandered about the world like a soul in pain.

aboutprepositionUS /əˈbaʊt/

on the subject of; concerning

From this reading All that Summer Mr. Sugden wandered about the world like a soul in pain.

AlladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading All that Summer Mr. Sugden wandered about the world like a soul in pain.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Some obliging friend had died, and left him a little money, and this was how he disposed of it.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading They thought he ought to have been happy in the other curacy which they had found him quite close to his own parish, and should have invested his legacy, and perhaps looked out for some nice girl with money, and married as soon as a handy living fell vacant.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading His people at home disapproved much.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading They thought he ought to have been happy in the other curacy which they had found him quite close to his own parish, and should have invested his legacy, and perhaps looked out for some nice girl with money, and married as soon as a handy living fell vacant.

closeadjectiveUS /kloʊs/

at or within a short distance in space or time or having elements near each other

From this reading They thought he ought to have been happy in the other curacy which they had found him quite close to his own parish, and should have invested his legacy, and perhaps looked out for some nice girl with money, and married as soon as a handy living fell vacant.

curacynoun

the position of a curate

From this reading They thought he ought to have been happy in the other curacy which they had found him quite close to his own parish, and should have invested his legacy, and perhaps looked out for some nice girl with money, and married as soon as a handy living fell vacant.

diedverbUS /daɪd/

past form of “die” — pass from physical life and lose all bodily attributes and functions necessary to sustain life

From this reading Some obliging friend had died, and left him a little money, and this was how he disposed of it.

disapprovedverbUS /ˌdɪsəˈpruːvd/

past form of “disapprove” — consider bad or wrong

From this reading His people at home disapproved much.

disposedadjectiveUS /dɪˈspoʊzd/

having made preparations

From this reading Some obliging friend had died, and left him a little money, and this was how he disposed of it.

everywhereadverbUS /ˈevriwer/

to or in any or all places

From this reading He went everywhere, unable to settle in one place.

fellverbUS /fel/

cause to fall by or as if by delivering a blow

From this reading They thought he ought to have been happy in the other curacy which they had found him quite close to his own parish, and should have invested his legacy, and perhaps looked out for some nice girl with money, and married as soon as a handy living fell vacant.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading They thought he ought to have been happy in the other curacy which they had found him quite close to his own parish, and should have invested his legacy, and perhaps looked out for some nice girl with money, and married as soon as a handy living fell vacant.

foundverbUS /faʊnd/

set up or found

From this reading They thought he ought to have been happy in the other curacy which they had found him quite close to his own parish, and should have invested his legacy, and perhaps looked out for some nice girl with money, and married as soon as a handy living fell vacant.

friendnounUS /frend/

a person you know well and regard with affection and trust

From this reading Some obliging friend had died, and left him a little money, and this was how he disposed of it.

girlnounUS /ɡɜːrl/

a young female

From this reading They thought he ought to have been happy in the other curacy which they had found him quite close to his own parish, and should have invested his legacy, and perhaps looked out for some nice girl with money, and married as soon as a handy living fell vacant.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading Some obliging friend had died, and left him a little money, and this was how he disposed of it.

handyadjectiveUS /ˈhændi/

easy to reach

From this reading They thought he ought to have been happy in the other curacy which they had found him quite close to his own parish, and should have invested his legacy, and perhaps looked out for some nice girl with money, and married as soon as a handy living fell vacant.

happyadjectiveUS /ˈhæpi/

enjoying or showing or marked by joy or pleasure

From this reading They thought he ought to have been happy in the other curacy which they had found him quite close to his own parish, and should have invested his legacy, and perhaps looked out for some nice girl with money, and married as soon as a handy living fell vacant.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading They thought he ought to have been happy in the other curacy which they had found him quite close to his own parish, and should have invested his legacy, and perhaps looked out for some nice girl with money, and married as soon as a handy living fell vacant.

HepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading He went everywhere, unable to settle in one place.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading Some obliging friend had died, and left him a little money, and this was how he disposed of it.

HisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading His people at home disapproved much.

homenounUS /hoʊm/

where you live at a particular time

From this reading His people at home disapproved much.

how

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Some obliging friend had died, and left him a little money, and this was how he disposed of it.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading All that Summer Mr. Sugden wandered about the world like a soul in pain.

investedverbUS /ˌɪnˈvestəd/

past form of “invest” — make an investment

From this reading They thought he ought to have been happy in the other curacy which they had found him quite close to his own parish, and should have invested his legacy, and perhaps looked out for some nice girl with money, and married as soon as a handy living fell vacant.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading Some obliging friend had died, and left him a little money, and this was how he disposed of it.

leftnounUS /left/

location near or direction toward the left side; i.e. the side to the north when a person or object faces east

From this reading Some obliging friend had died, and left him a little money, and this was how he disposed of it.

legacynounUS /ˈleɡəsi/

(law) a gift of personal property by will

From this reading They thought he ought to have been happy in the other curacy which they had found him quite close to his own parish, and should have invested his legacy, and perhaps looked out for some nice girl with money, and married as soon as a handy living fell vacant.

likeverbUS /laɪk/

prefer or wish to do something

From this reading All that Summer Mr. Sugden wandered about the world like a soul in pain.

littleadjectiveUS /ˈlɪtəl/

limited or below average in number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading Some obliging friend had died, and left him a little money, and this was how he disposed of it.

livingnounUS /ˈlɪvɪŋ/

the experience of being alive; the course of human events and activities

From this reading They thought he ought to have been happy in the other curacy which they had found him quite close to his own parish, and should have invested his legacy, and perhaps looked out for some nice girl with money, and married as soon as a handy living fell vacant.

lookedverbUS /lʊkt/

past form of “look” — perceive with attention; direct one's gaze towards

From this reading They thought he ought to have been happy in the other curacy which they had found him quite close to his own parish, and should have invested his legacy, and perhaps looked out for some nice girl with money, and married as soon as a handy living fell vacant.

marriedadjectiveUS /ˈmerid/

joined in matrimony

From this reading They thought he ought to have been happy in the other curacy which they had found him quite close to his own parish, and should have invested his legacy, and perhaps looked out for some nice girl with money, and married as soon as a handy living fell vacant.

moneynounUS /ˈmʌni/

the most common medium of exchange; functions as legal tender

From this reading Some obliging friend had died, and left him a little money, and this was how he disposed of it.

MrnounUS /ˈmɪstər/

a form of address for a man

From this reading All that Summer Mr. Sugden wandered about the world like a soul in pain.

muchadverbUS /mʌtʃ/

to a great degree or extent

From this reading His people at home disapproved much.

niceadjectiveUS /naɪs/

pleasant or pleasing or agreeable in nature or appearance

From this reading They thought he ought to have been happy in the other curacy which they had found him quite close to his own parish, and should have invested his legacy, and perhaps looked out for some nice girl with money, and married as soon as a handy living fell vacant.

obligingadjectiveUS /əˈblaɪdʒɪŋ/

showing a cheerful willingness to do favors for others

From this reading Some obliging friend had died, and left him a little money, and this was how he disposed of it.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Some obliging friend had died, and left him a little money, and this was how he disposed of it.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading He went everywhere, unable to settle in one place.

otheradjectiveUS /ˈʌðər/

not the same one or ones already mentioned or implied

From this reading They thought he ought to have been happy in the other curacy which they had found him quite close to his own parish, and should have invested his legacy, and perhaps looked out for some nice girl with money, and married as soon as a handy living fell vacant.

oughtmodal verbUS /ɔːt/

used with “to” to say what is right or advisable

From this reading They thought he ought to have been happy in the other curacy which they had found him quite close to his own parish, and should have invested his legacy, and perhaps looked out for some nice girl with money, and married as soon as a handy living fell vacant.

outadjectiveUS /aʊt/

not allowed to continue to bat or run

From this reading They thought he ought to have been happy in the other curacy which they had found him quite close to his own parish, and should have invested his legacy, and perhaps looked out for some nice girl with money, and married as soon as a handy living fell vacant.

ownverbUS /oʊn/

have ownership or possession of

From this reading They thought he ought to have been happy in the other curacy which they had found him quite close to his own parish, and should have invested his legacy, and perhaps looked out for some nice girl with money, and married as soon as a handy living fell vacant.

painnounUS /peɪn/

a symptom of some physical hurt or disorder

From this reading All that Summer Mr. Sugden wandered about the world like a soul in pain.

parishnounUS /ˈpærɪʃ/

a local church community

From this reading They thought he ought to have been happy in the other curacy which they had found him quite close to his own parish, and should have invested his legacy, and perhaps looked out for some nice girl with money, and married as soon as a handy living fell vacant.

peoplenounUS /ˈpiːpəl/

(plural) any group of human beings (men or women or children) collectively

From this reading His people at home disapproved much.

perhapsadverbUS /pərˈhæps/

by chance

From this reading They thought he ought to have been happy in the other curacy which they had found him quite close to his own parish, and should have invested his legacy, and perhaps looked out for some nice girl with money, and married as soon as a handy living fell vacant.

placenounUS /pleɪs/

a point located with respect to surface features of some region

From this reading He went everywhere, unable to settle in one place.

quiteadverbUS /kwaɪt/

to a degree (not used with a negative)

From this reading They thought he ought to have been happy in the other curacy which they had found him quite close to his own parish, and should have invested his legacy, and perhaps looked out for some nice girl with money, and married as soon as a handy living fell vacant.

settleverbUS /ˈsetəl/

settle into a position, usually on a surface or ground

From this reading He went everywhere, unable to settle in one place.

shouldmodal verbUS /ʃʊd/

used to say what is right, expected, or advisable

From this reading They thought he ought to have been happy in the other curacy which they had found him quite close to his own parish, and should have invested his legacy, and perhaps looked out for some nice girl with money, and married as soon as a handy living fell vacant.

SomeadjectiveUS /sʌm/

(quantifier) used with either mass nouns or plural count nouns to indicate an unspecified number or quantity

From this reading Some obliging friend had died, and left him a little money, and this was how he disposed of it.

soonadverbUS /suːn/

in the near future

From this reading They thought he ought to have been happy in the other curacy which they had found him quite close to his own parish, and should have invested his legacy, and perhaps looked out for some nice girl with money, and married as soon as a handy living fell vacant.

soulnounUS /soʊl/

the immaterial part of a person; the actuating cause of an individual life

From this reading All that Summer Mr. Sugden wandered about the world like a soul in pain.

Sugden

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading All that Summer Mr. Sugden wandered about the world like a soul in pain.

SummernounUS /ˈsʌmər/

the warmest season of the year; in the northern hemisphere it extends from the summer solstice to the autumnal equinox

From this reading All that Summer Mr. Sugden wandered about the world like a soul in pain.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading All that Summer Mr. Sugden wandered about the world like a soul in pain.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading All that Summer Mr. Sugden wandered about the world like a soul in pain.

TheypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading They thought he ought to have been happy in the other curacy which they had found him quite close to his own parish, and should have invested his legacy, and perhaps looked out for some nice girl with money, and married as soon as a handy living fell vacant.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading Some obliging friend had died, and left him a little money, and this was how he disposed of it.

thoughtnounUS /θɔːt/

the content of cognition; the main thing you are thinking about

From this reading They thought he ought to have been happy in the other curacy which they had found him quite close to his own parish, and should have invested his legacy, and perhaps looked out for some nice girl with money, and married as soon as a handy living fell vacant.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading He went everywhere, unable to settle in one place.

unableadjectiveUS /əˈneɪbəl/

(usually followed by “to”) not having the necessary means or skill or know-how

From this reading He went everywhere, unable to settle in one place.

vacantadjectiveUS /ˈveɪkənt/

void of intelligence or thought

From this reading They thought he ought to have been happy in the other curacy which they had found him quite close to his own parish, and should have invested his legacy, and perhaps looked out for some nice girl with money, and married as soon as a handy living fell vacant.

wanderedverbUS /ˈwɑːndərd/

past form of “wander” — move about aimlessly or without any destination, often in search of food or employment

From this reading All that Summer Mr. Sugden wandered about the world like a soul in pain.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Some obliging friend had died, and left him a little money, and this was how he disposed of it.

wentverbUS /went/

inflected form of “go” — change location; move, travel, or proceed, also metaphorically

From this reading He went everywhere, unable to settle in one place.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading They thought he ought to have been happy in the other curacy which they had found him quite close to his own parish, and should have invested his legacy, and perhaps looked out for some nice girl with money, and married as soon as a handy living fell vacant.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading They thought he ought to have been happy in the other curacy which they had found him quite close to his own parish, and should have invested his legacy, and perhaps looked out for some nice girl with money, and married as soon as a handy living fell vacant.

worldnounUS /wɜːrld/

everything that exists anywhere

From this reading All that Summer Mr. Sugden wandered about the world like a soul in pain.

Chapter 38 of Ombra by Mrs. (Margaret) Oliphant holds 265 sentences, grouped into 53 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 38 of Ombra contain?

Chapter 38 holds 265 sentences of Ombra, unabridged, divided into 53 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 38 of Ombra by Mrs. (Margaret) Oliphant exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 265 sentences, grouped into 53 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 38 of Ombra?

Work through the 53 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 53 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 38 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 38 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Ombra

Common questions about reading Ombra by Mrs. (Margaret) Oliphant on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Ombra?

Yes. All 8995 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #53583 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Ombra is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #53583, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Ombra take to read?

About 600 minutes of reading across 1799 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Ombra section by section

How to work through Ombra section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 40 chapters of Ombra to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Ombra

Words and structures a reader meets early in Ombra, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Author
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Ombra; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Madonna
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Ombra; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Squire
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Ombra; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Arden
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Ombra; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.