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On a Donkey's Hurricane Deck
On a Donkey's Hurricane Deck

Chapter IV

Chapter 4 of On a Donkey's Hurricane Deck is here in full — 220 sentences across 44 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for On a Donkey's Hurricane Deck
Context Illustration Reading 1/44 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
Little drops of water, Little grains of dirt, Make the roads so muddy Donk won't take a spurt.
--_Dogeared Doggerels--Pod._ Never before had I encountered such a disagreeable road.
While I tramped over the highlands from Peekskill to Fishkill Landing, Macaroni barely crawled.
He kept me constantly in the fear that he would lie down and roll, and finally he did so, selecting a mud puddle.
I was told donkeys fairly dote on dust, and that a roll will invigorate them more than will a measure of grain.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

On a Donkey's Hurricane Deck

Chapter IV

Chapter 4 of On a Donkey's Hurricane Deck is here in full — 220 sentences across 44 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/44 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
Little drops of water, Little grains of dirt, Make the roads so muddy Donk won't take a spurt.
Line 2
--_Dogeared Doggerels--Pod._ Never before had I encountered such a disagreeable road.
Line 3
While I tramped over the highlands from Peekskill to Fishkill Landing, Macaroni barely crawled.
Line 4
He kept me constantly in the fear that he would lie down and roll, and finally he did so, selecting a mud puddle.
/hiː kept miː ˈkɑːnstəntli ɪn ðə fɪr ðæt hiː wʊd laɪ daʊn ənd roʊl ənd ˈfaɪnəli hiː dɪd soʊ səˈlektɪŋ ə mʌd ˈpʌdəl/
Line 5
I was told donkeys fairly dote on dust, and that a roll will invigorate them more than will a measure of grain.
/aɪ wɑːz toʊld ˈdɑːŋkiz ˈferli doʊt ɑːn dʌst ənd ðæt ə roʊl wɪl ˌɪnˈvɪɡərɪt ðem mɔːr ðæn wɪl ə ˈmeʒər ʌv ɡreɪn/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

donkeys noun US /ˈdɑːŋkiz/

plural of “donkey” — the symbol of the Democratic Party; introduced in cartoons by Thomas Nast in 1874

From this reading “I was told donkeys fairly dote on dust, and that a roll will invigorate them more than will a measure of grain.”

dote verb US /doʊt/

be foolish or senile due to old age

From this reading “I was told donkeys fairly dote on dust, and that a roll will invigorate them more than will a measure of grain.”

highlands noun US /ˈhaɪləndz/

a mountainous region of northern Scotland famous for its rugged beauty; known for the style of dress (the kilt and tartan) and the clan system (now in disuse)

From this reading “While I tramped over the highlands from Peekskill to Fishkill Landing, Macaroni barely crawled.”

invigorate verb US /ˌɪnˈvɪɡərɪt/

heighten or intensify

From this reading “I was told donkeys fairly dote on dust, and that a roll will invigorate them more than will a measure of grain.”

Macaroni noun US /ˌmækərˈoʊni/

a British dandy in the 18th century who affected Continental mannerisms

From this reading “While I tramped over the highlands from Peekskill to Fishkill Landing, Macaroni barely crawled.”

Pod noun US /pɑːd/

the vessel that contains the seeds of a plant (not the seeds themselves)

From this reading “--_Dogeared Doggerels--Pod._ Never before had I encountered such a disagreeable road.”

puddle verb US /ˈpʌdəl/

wade or dabble in a puddle

From this reading “He kept me constantly in the fear that he would lie down and roll, and finally he did so, selecting a mud puddle.”

spurt verb US /spɜːrt/

gush forth in a sudden stream or jet

From this reading “Little drops of water, Little grains of dirt, Make the roads so muddy Donk won't take a spurt.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

lie down verb + adjective

assume a reclining position

In this reading “He kept me constantly in the fear that he would lie down and roll, and finally he did so, selecting a mud puddle.”

All words in this reading · 70

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading Little drops of water, Little grains of dirt, Make the roads so muddy Donk won't take a spurt.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading He kept me constantly in the fear that he would lie down and roll, and finally he did so, selecting a mud puddle.

barelyadverbUS /ˈberli/

only a very short time before

From this reading While I tramped over the highlands from Peekskill to Fishkill Landing, Macaroni barely crawled.

beforeprepositionUS /bɪˈfɔːr/

earlier than; in front of

From this reading --_Dogeared Doggerels--Pod._ Never before had I encountered such a disagreeable road.

constantlyadverbUS /ˈkɑːnstəntli/

without variation or change, in every case

From this reading He kept me constantly in the fear that he would lie down and roll, and finally he did so, selecting a mud puddle.

crawledverbUS /krɔːld/

past form of “crawl” — move slowly; in the case of people or animals with the body near the ground

From this reading While I tramped over the highlands from Peekskill to Fishkill Landing, Macaroni barely crawled.

didauxiliary verbUS /dɪd/

the past form of “do”, used in questions and negatives

From this reading He kept me constantly in the fear that he would lie down and roll, and finally he did so, selecting a mud puddle.

dirtnounUS /dɜːrt/

the part of the earth's surface consisting of humus and disintegrated rock

From this reading Little drops of water, Little grains of dirt, Make the roads so muddy Donk won't take a spurt.

disagreeableadjectiveUS /ˌdɪsəˈɡriːəbəl/

not to your liking

From this reading --_Dogeared Doggerels--Pod._ Never before had I encountered such a disagreeable road.

Dogeared

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading --_Dogeared Doggerels--Pod._ Never before had I encountered such a disagreeable road.

Doggerels

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading --_Dogeared Doggerels--Pod._ Never before had I encountered such a disagreeable road.

Donk

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Little drops of water, Little grains of dirt, Make the roads so muddy Donk won't take a spurt.

donkeysnounUS /ˈdɑːŋkiz/

plural of “donkey” — the symbol of the Democratic Party; introduced in cartoons by Thomas Nast in 1874

From this reading I was told donkeys fairly dote on dust, and that a roll will invigorate them more than will a measure of grain.

doteverbUS /doʊt/

be foolish or senile due to old age

From this reading I was told donkeys fairly dote on dust, and that a roll will invigorate them more than will a measure of grain.

downadjectiveUS /daʊn/

being or moving lower in position or less in some value

From this reading He kept me constantly in the fear that he would lie down and roll, and finally he did so, selecting a mud puddle.

dropsnounUS /drɑːps/

plural of “drop” — a shape that is spherical and small

From this reading Little drops of water, Little grains of dirt, Make the roads so muddy Donk won't take a spurt.

dustverbUS /dʌst/

remove the dust from

From this reading I was told donkeys fairly dote on dust, and that a roll will invigorate them more than will a measure of grain.

encounteredverbUS /ɪnˈkaʊntərd/

past form of “encounter” — come together

From this reading --_Dogeared Doggerels--Pod._ Never before had I encountered such a disagreeable road.

fairlyadverbUS /ˈferli/

to certain extent or degree

From this reading I was told donkeys fairly dote on dust, and that a roll will invigorate them more than will a measure of grain.

fearverbUS /fɪr/

be afraid or feel anxious or apprehensive about a possible or probable situation or event

From this reading He kept me constantly in the fear that he would lie down and roll, and finally he did so, selecting a mud puddle.

finallyadverbUS /ˈfaɪnəli/

after an unspecified period of time or an especially long delay

From this reading He kept me constantly in the fear that he would lie down and roll, and finally he did so, selecting a mud puddle.

Fishkill

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading While I tramped over the highlands from Peekskill to Fishkill Landing, Macaroni barely crawled.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading While I tramped over the highlands from Peekskill to Fishkill Landing, Macaroni barely crawled.

grainnounUS /ɡreɪn/

a relatively small granular particle of a substance

From this reading I was told donkeys fairly dote on dust, and that a roll will invigorate them more than will a measure of grain.

grainsnounUS /ɡreɪnz/

plural of “grain” — a relatively small granular particle of a substance

From this reading Little drops of water, Little grains of dirt, Make the roads so muddy Donk won't take a spurt.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading --_Dogeared Doggerels--Pod._ Never before had I encountered such a disagreeable road.

HepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading He kept me constantly in the fear that he would lie down and roll, and finally he did so, selecting a mud puddle.

highlandsnounUS /ˈhaɪləndz/

a mountainous region of northern Scotland famous for its rugged beauty; known for the style of dress (the kilt and tartan) and the clan system (now in disuse)

From this reading While I tramped over the highlands from Peekskill to Fishkill Landing, Macaroni barely crawled.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading --_Dogeared Doggerels--Pod._ Never before had I encountered such a disagreeable road.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading He kept me constantly in the fear that he would lie down and roll, and finally he did so, selecting a mud puddle.

invigorateverbUS /ˌɪnˈvɪɡərɪt/

heighten or intensify

From this reading I was told donkeys fairly dote on dust, and that a roll will invigorate them more than will a measure of grain.

keptadjectiveUS /kept/

(especially of promises or contracts) not violated or disregarded

From this reading He kept me constantly in the fear that he would lie down and roll, and finally he did so, selecting a mud puddle.

LandingnounUS /ˈlændɪŋ/

an intermediate platform in a staircase

From this reading While I tramped over the highlands from Peekskill to Fishkill Landing, Macaroni barely crawled.

lieverbUS /laɪ/

be located or situated somewhere; occupy a certain position

From this reading He kept me constantly in the fear that he would lie down and roll, and finally he did so, selecting a mud puddle.

LittleadjectiveUS /ˈlɪtəl/

limited or below average in number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading Little drops of water, Little grains of dirt, Make the roads so muddy Donk won't take a spurt.

MacaroninounUS /ˌmækərˈoʊni/

a British dandy in the 18th century who affected Continental mannerisms

From this reading While I tramped over the highlands from Peekskill to Fishkill Landing, Macaroni barely crawled.

MakeverbUS /meɪk/

engage in

From this reading Little drops of water, Little grains of dirt, Make the roads so muddy Donk won't take a spurt.

mepronounUS /miː/

the person speaking, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading He kept me constantly in the fear that he would lie down and roll, and finally he did so, selecting a mud puddle.

measurenounUS /ˈmeʒər/

any maneuver made as part of progress toward a goal

From this reading I was told donkeys fairly dote on dust, and that a roll will invigorate them more than will a measure of grain.

moreadjectiveUS /mɔːr/

(comparative of “much” used with mass nouns) a quantifier meaning greater in size or amount or extent or degree

From this reading I was told donkeys fairly dote on dust, and that a roll will invigorate them more than will a measure of grain.

mudnounUS /mʌd/

water soaked soil; soft wet earth

From this reading He kept me constantly in the fear that he would lie down and roll, and finally he did so, selecting a mud puddle.

muddyadjectiveUS /ˈmʌdi/

(of soil) soft and watery

From this reading Little drops of water, Little grains of dirt, Make the roads so muddy Donk won't take a spurt.

NeveradverbUS /ˈnevər/

not ever; at no time in the past or future

From this reading --_Dogeared Doggerels--Pod._ Never before had I encountered such a disagreeable road.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Little drops of water, Little grains of dirt, Make the roads so muddy Donk won't take a spurt.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading I was told donkeys fairly dote on dust, and that a roll will invigorate them more than will a measure of grain.

overprepositionUS /ˈoʊvər/

above and across; more than

From this reading While I tramped over the highlands from Peekskill to Fishkill Landing, Macaroni barely crawled.

Peekskill

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading While I tramped over the highlands from Peekskill to Fishkill Landing, Macaroni barely crawled.

PodnounUS /pɑːd/

the vessel that contains the seeds of a plant (not the seeds themselves)

From this reading --_Dogeared Doggerels--Pod._ Never before had I encountered such a disagreeable road.

puddleverbUS /ˈpʌdəl/

wade or dabble in a puddle

From this reading He kept me constantly in the fear that he would lie down and roll, and finally he did so, selecting a mud puddle.

roadnounUS /roʊd/

an open way (generally public) for travel or transportation

From this reading --_Dogeared Doggerels--Pod._ Never before had I encountered such a disagreeable road.

roadsnounUS /roʊdz/

a partly sheltered anchorage

From this reading Little drops of water, Little grains of dirt, Make the roads so muddy Donk won't take a spurt.

rollverbUS /roʊl/

move by turning over or rotating

From this reading He kept me constantly in the fear that he would lie down and roll, and finally he did so, selecting a mud puddle.

selectingverbUS /səˈlektɪŋ/

-ing form of “select” — pick out, select, or choose from a number of alternatives

From this reading He kept me constantly in the fear that he would lie down and roll, and finally he did so, selecting a mud puddle.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading Little drops of water, Little grains of dirt, Make the roads so muddy Donk won't take a spurt.

spurtverbUS /spɜːrt/

gush forth in a sudden stream or jet

From this reading Little drops of water, Little grains of dirt, Make the roads so muddy Donk won't take a spurt.

suchdeterminerUS /sʌtʃ/

of the kind already mentioned

From this reading --_Dogeared Doggerels--Pod._ Never before had I encountered such a disagreeable road.

takeverbUS /teɪk/

carry out

From this reading Little drops of water, Little grains of dirt, Make the roads so muddy Donk won't take a spurt.

thanconjunctionUS /ðæn/

used to introduce the second part of a comparison

From this reading I was told donkeys fairly dote on dust, and that a roll will invigorate them more than will a measure of grain.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading He kept me constantly in the fear that he would lie down and roll, and finally he did so, selecting a mud puddle.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Little drops of water, Little grains of dirt, Make the roads so muddy Donk won't take a spurt.

thempronounUS /ðem/

the people or things already mentioned, as the object

From this reading I was told donkeys fairly dote on dust, and that a roll will invigorate them more than will a measure of grain.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading While I tramped over the highlands from Peekskill to Fishkill Landing, Macaroni barely crawled.

toldverbUS /toʊld/

inflected form of “tell” — express in words

From this reading I was told donkeys fairly dote on dust, and that a roll will invigorate them more than will a measure of grain.

trampedverbUS /træmpt/

past form of “tramp” — travel on foot, especially on a walking expedition

From this reading While I tramped over the highlands from Peekskill to Fishkill Landing, Macaroni barely crawled.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading I was told donkeys fairly dote on dust, and that a roll will invigorate them more than will a measure of grain.

waternounUS /ˈwɔːtər/

binary compound that occurs at room temperature as a clear colorless odorless tasteless liquid; freezes into ice below 0 degrees centigrade and boils above 100 degrees centigrade; widely used as a solvent

From this reading Little drops of water, Little grains of dirt, Make the roads so muddy Donk won't take a spurt.

WhileconjunctionUS /waɪl/

during the time that

From this reading While I tramped over the highlands from Peekskill to Fishkill Landing, Macaroni barely crawled.

willmodal verbUS /wɪl/

used to talk about the future, or about willingness

From this reading I was told donkeys fairly dote on dust, and that a roll will invigorate them more than will a measure of grain.

won't

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Little drops of water, Little grains of dirt, Make the roads so muddy Donk won't take a spurt.

wouldmodal verbUS /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading He kept me constantly in the fear that he would lie down and roll, and finally he did so, selecting a mud puddle.

Chapter 4 of On a Donkey's Hurricane Deck by R. Pitcher (Robert Pitcher) Woodward holds 220 sentences, grouped into 44 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 4 of On a Donkey's Hurricane Deck contain?

Chapter 4 holds 220 sentences of On a Donkey's Hurricane Deck, unabridged, divided into 44 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 4 of On a Donkey's Hurricane Deck by R. Pitcher (Robert Pitcher) Woodward exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 220 sentences, grouped into 44 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 4 of On a Donkey's Hurricane Deck?

Work through the 44 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 44 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 4 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 4 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading On a Donkey's Hurricane Deck

Common questions about reading On a Donkey's Hurricane Deck by R. Pitcher (Robert Pitcher) Woodward on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of On a Donkey's Hurricane Deck?

Yes. All 6245 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #42214 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of On a Donkey's Hurricane Deck is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #42214, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does On a Donkey's Hurricane Deck take to read?

About 520 minutes of reading across 1249 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read On a Donkey's Hurricane Deck section by section

How to work through On a Donkey's Hurricane Deck section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

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  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in On a Donkey's Hurricane Deck

Words and structures a reader meets early in On a Donkey's Hurricane Deck, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Details
A word that appears in the opening chapter of On a Donkey's Hurricane Deck; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Corrections
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Changes
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Provided
A word that appears in the opening chapter of On a Donkey's Hurricane Deck; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.