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On a Torn-Away World
On a Torn-Away World

Chapter IV · Chapter 4

Chapter 4 of On a Torn-Away World is here in full — 146 sentences across 30 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/29 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
BETWEEN TWO PERILS Mark Sampson, having all the mechanism of the flying machine under his immediate control, had it in his power to increase speed and seek to escape the second airship.
And Jack wondered why his chum did not immediately send the _Snowbird_ flying at increased speed over the top of Mt. Katahdin and so seek to escape the menace below.
But the young fellow at the controls of the _Snowbird_ had an advantage over his companions that Jack had forgotten.
He could hear sounds at a much greater distance than they, and much clearer.
This was because of an invention of Professor Henderson--a small instrument similar to part of the ordinary telephone.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

On a Torn-Away World

Chapter IV · Chapter 4

Chapter 4 of On a Torn-Away World is here in full — 146 sentences across 30 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/29 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
BETWEEN TWO PERILS Mark Sampson, having all the mechanism of the flying machine under his immediate control, had it in his power to increase speed and seek to escape the second airship.
Line 2
And Jack wondered why his chum did not immediately send the _Snowbird_ flying at increased speed over the top of Mt. Katahdin and so seek to escape the menace below.
Line 3
But the young fellow at the controls of the _Snowbird_ had an advantage over his companions that Jack had forgotten.
/bʌt ðə jʌŋ ˈfeloʊ æt ðə kənˈtroʊlz ʌv ðə ˈsnoʊbɜːrd hæd æn ædˈvæntɪdʒ ˈoʊvər hɪz kəmˈpænjənz ðæt dʒæk hæd fərˈɡɑːt.n̩/
Line 4
He could hear sounds at a much greater distance than they, and much clearer.
/hiː kʊd hiːr saʊndz æt ə mʌtʃ ˈɡreɪtər ˈdɪstəns ðæn ðeɪ ənd mʌtʃ ˈklɪrər/
Line 5
This was because of an invention of Professor Henderson--a small instrument similar to part of the ordinary telephone.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

airship noun US /ˈerʃɪp/

a steerable self-propelled aircraft

From this reading “BETWEEN TWO PERILS Mark Sampson, having all the mechanism of the flying machine under his immediate control, had it in his power to increase speed and seek to escape the second airship.”

chum noun US /tʃʌm/

a close friend who accompanies his buddies in their activities

From this reading “And Jack wondered why his chum did not immediately send the _Snowbird_ flying at increased speed over the top of Mt. Katahdin and so seek to escape the menace below.”

clearer adjective US /ˈklɪrər/

comparative of “clear” — readily apparent to the mind

From this reading “He could hear sounds at a much greater distance than they, and much clearer.”

controls noun US /kənˈtroʊlz/

plural of “control” — power to direct or determine

From this reading “But the young fellow at the controls of the _Snowbird_ had an advantage over his companions that Jack had forgotten.”

mechanism noun US /ˈmekənɪzəm/

the atomic process that occurs during a chemical reaction

From this reading “BETWEEN TWO PERILS Mark Sampson, having all the mechanism of the flying machine under his immediate control, had it in his power to increase speed and seek to escape the second airship.”

menace verb US /ˈmenəs/

pose a threat to; present a danger to

From this reading “And Jack wondered why his chum did not immediately send the _Snowbird_ flying at increased speed over the top of Mt. Katahdin and so seek to escape the menace below.”

perils noun US /ˈperəlz/

plural of “peril” — a source of danger; a possibility of incurring loss or misfortune

From this reading “BETWEEN TWO PERILS Mark Sampson, having all the mechanism of the flying machine under his immediate control, had it in his power to increase speed and seek to escape the second airship.”

Snowbird noun US /ˈsnoʊbɜːrd/

medium-sized Eurasian thrush seen chiefly in winter

All words in this reading · 78

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading He could hear sounds at a much greater distance than they, and much clearer.

advantagenounUS /ædˈvæntɪdʒ/

the quality of having a superior or more favorable position

From this reading But the young fellow at the controls of the _Snowbird_ had an advantage over his companions that Jack had forgotten.

airshipnounUS /ˈerʃɪp/

a steerable self-propelled aircraft

From this reading BETWEEN TWO PERILS Mark Sampson, having all the mechanism of the flying machine under his immediate control, had it in his power to increase speed and seek to escape the second airship.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading BETWEEN TWO PERILS Mark Sampson, having all the mechanism of the flying machine under his immediate control, had it in his power to increase speed and seek to escape the second airship.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading But the young fellow at the controls of the _Snowbird_ had an advantage over his companions that Jack had forgotten.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading BETWEEN TWO PERILS Mark Sampson, having all the mechanism of the flying machine under his immediate control, had it in his power to increase speed and seek to escape the second airship.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading And Jack wondered why his chum did not immediately send the _Snowbird_ flying at increased speed over the top of Mt. Katahdin and so seek to escape the menace below.

becauseconjunctionUS /bɪˈkɔːz/

for the reason that

From this reading This was because of an invention of Professor Henderson--a small instrument similar to part of the ordinary telephone.

belowprepositionUS /bɪˈloʊ/

at or to a lower level than something

From this reading And Jack wondered why his chum did not immediately send the _Snowbird_ flying at increased speed over the top of Mt. Katahdin and so seek to escape the menace below.

BETWEENprepositionUS /bɪˈtwiːn/

in the space, time, or range separating two things

From this reading BETWEEN TWO PERILS Mark Sampson, having all the mechanism of the flying machine under his immediate control, had it in his power to increase speed and seek to escape the second airship.

ButconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading But the young fellow at the controls of the _Snowbird_ had an advantage over his companions that Jack had forgotten.

chumnounUS /tʃʌm/

a close friend who accompanies his buddies in their activities

From this reading And Jack wondered why his chum did not immediately send the _Snowbird_ flying at increased speed over the top of Mt. Katahdin and so seek to escape the menace below.

cleareradjectiveUS /ˈklɪrər/

comparative of “clear” — readily apparent to the mind

From this reading He could hear sounds at a much greater distance than they, and much clearer.

companionsnounUS /kəmˈpænjənz/

plural of “companion” — a friend who is frequently in the company of another

From this reading But the young fellow at the controls of the _Snowbird_ had an advantage over his companions that Jack had forgotten.

controlnounUS /kənˈtroʊl/

power to direct or determine

From this reading BETWEEN TWO PERILS Mark Sampson, having all the mechanism of the flying machine under his immediate control, had it in his power to increase speed and seek to escape the second airship.

controlsnounUS /kənˈtroʊlz/

plural of “control” — power to direct or determine

From this reading But the young fellow at the controls of the _Snowbird_ had an advantage over his companions that Jack had forgotten.

couldmodal verbUS /kʊd/

the past of “can”; used for possibility or polite requests

From this reading He could hear sounds at a much greater distance than they, and much clearer.

didauxiliary verbUS /dɪd/

the past form of “do”, used in questions and negatives

From this reading And Jack wondered why his chum did not immediately send the _Snowbird_ flying at increased speed over the top of Mt. Katahdin and so seek to escape the menace below.

distancenounUS /ˈdɪstəns/

the property created by the space between two objects or points

From this reading He could hear sounds at a much greater distance than they, and much clearer.

escapenounUS /ɪˈskeɪp/

the act of escaping physically

From this reading BETWEEN TWO PERILS Mark Sampson, having all the mechanism of the flying machine under his immediate control, had it in his power to increase speed and seek to escape the second airship.

fellownounUS /ˈfeloʊ/

a boy or man

From this reading But the young fellow at the controls of the _Snowbird_ had an advantage over his companions that Jack had forgotten.

flyingadjectiveUS /ˈflaɪɪŋ/

moving swiftly

From this reading BETWEEN TWO PERILS Mark Sampson, having all the mechanism of the flying machine under his immediate control, had it in his power to increase speed and seek to escape the second airship.

forgottenadjectiveUS /fərˈɡɑːt.n̩/

Not remembered; lapsed from memory.

From this reading But the young fellow at the controls of the _Snowbird_ had an advantage over his companions that Jack had forgotten.

greateradjectiveUS /ˈɡreɪtər/

greater in size or importance or degree

From this reading He could hear sounds at a much greater distance than they, and much clearer.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading BETWEEN TWO PERILS Mark Sampson, having all the mechanism of the flying machine under his immediate control, had it in his power to increase speed and seek to escape the second airship.

havingauxiliary verbUS /ˈhævɪŋ/

the -ing form of “have”

From this reading BETWEEN TWO PERILS Mark Sampson, having all the mechanism of the flying machine under his immediate control, had it in his power to increase speed and seek to escape the second airship.

HepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading He could hear sounds at a much greater distance than they, and much clearer.

hearverbUS /hiːr/

perceive (sound) via the auditory sense

From this reading He could hear sounds at a much greater distance than they, and much clearer.

Henderson

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading This was because of an invention of Professor Henderson--a small instrument similar to part of the ordinary telephone.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading BETWEEN TWO PERILS Mark Sampson, having all the mechanism of the flying machine under his immediate control, had it in his power to increase speed and seek to escape the second airship.

immediateadjectiveUS /ˌɪˈmiːdiːət/

of the present time and place

From this reading BETWEEN TWO PERILS Mark Sampson, having all the mechanism of the flying machine under his immediate control, had it in his power to increase speed and seek to escape the second airship.

immediatelyadverbUS /ˌɪˈmiːdiːətli/

without delay or hesitation; with no time intervening

From this reading And Jack wondered why his chum did not immediately send the _Snowbird_ flying at increased speed over the top of Mt. Katahdin and so seek to escape the menace below.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading BETWEEN TWO PERILS Mark Sampson, having all the mechanism of the flying machine under his immediate control, had it in his power to increase speed and seek to escape the second airship.

increasenounUS /ˌɪnˈkriːs/

a quantity that is added

From this reading BETWEEN TWO PERILS Mark Sampson, having all the mechanism of the flying machine under his immediate control, had it in his power to increase speed and seek to escape the second airship.

increasedadjectiveUS /ˌɪnˈkriːst/

made greater in size or amount or degree

From this reading And Jack wondered why his chum did not immediately send the _Snowbird_ flying at increased speed over the top of Mt. Katahdin and so seek to escape the menace below.

instrumentnounUS /ˈɪnstrəmənt/

a device that requires skill for proper use

From this reading This was because of an invention of Professor Henderson--a small instrument similar to part of the ordinary telephone.

inventionnounUS /ˌɪnˈvenʃən/

the creation of something in the mind

From this reading This was because of an invention of Professor Henderson--a small instrument similar to part of the ordinary telephone.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading BETWEEN TWO PERILS Mark Sampson, having all the mechanism of the flying machine under his immediate control, had it in his power to increase speed and seek to escape the second airship.

JacknounUS /dʒæk/

a small worthless amount

From this reading And Jack wondered why his chum did not immediately send the _Snowbird_ flying at increased speed over the top of Mt. Katahdin and so seek to escape the menace below.

Katahdin

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading And Jack wondered why his chum did not immediately send the _Snowbird_ flying at increased speed over the top of Mt. Katahdin and so seek to escape the menace below.

machinenounUS /məˈʃiːn/

any mechanical or electrical device that transmits or modifies energy to perform or assist in the performance of human tasks

From this reading BETWEEN TWO PERILS Mark Sampson, having all the mechanism of the flying machine under his immediate control, had it in his power to increase speed and seek to escape the second airship.

MarkverbUS /mɑːrk/

attach a tag or label to

From this reading BETWEEN TWO PERILS Mark Sampson, having all the mechanism of the flying machine under his immediate control, had it in his power to increase speed and seek to escape the second airship.

mechanismnounUS /ˈmekənɪzəm/

the atomic process that occurs during a chemical reaction

From this reading BETWEEN TWO PERILS Mark Sampson, having all the mechanism of the flying machine under his immediate control, had it in his power to increase speed and seek to escape the second airship.

menaceverbUS /ˈmenəs/

pose a threat to; present a danger to

From this reading And Jack wondered why his chum did not immediately send the _Snowbird_ flying at increased speed over the top of Mt. Katahdin and so seek to escape the menace below.

MtnounUS /maʊnt/

a radioactive transuranic element

From this reading And Jack wondered why his chum did not immediately send the _Snowbird_ flying at increased speed over the top of Mt. Katahdin and so seek to escape the menace below.

muchadverbUS /mʌtʃ/

to a great degree or extent

From this reading He could hear sounds at a much greater distance than they, and much clearer.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading And Jack wondered why his chum did not immediately send the _Snowbird_ flying at increased speed over the top of Mt. Katahdin and so seek to escape the menace below.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading BETWEEN TWO PERILS Mark Sampson, having all the mechanism of the flying machine under his immediate control, had it in his power to increase speed and seek to escape the second airship.

ordinarynounUS /ˈɔːrdəneri/

a judge of a probate court

From this reading This was because of an invention of Professor Henderson--a small instrument similar to part of the ordinary telephone.

overprepositionUS /ˈoʊvər/

above and across; more than

From this reading And Jack wondered why his chum did not immediately send the _Snowbird_ flying at increased speed over the top of Mt. Katahdin and so seek to escape the menace below.

partnounUS /pɑːrt/

something determined in relation to something that includes it

From this reading This was because of an invention of Professor Henderson--a small instrument similar to part of the ordinary telephone.

PERILSnounUS /ˈperəlz/

plural of “peril” — a source of danger; a possibility of incurring loss or misfortune

From this reading BETWEEN TWO PERILS Mark Sampson, having all the mechanism of the flying machine under his immediate control, had it in his power to increase speed and seek to escape the second airship.

powernounUS /ˈpaʊər/

possession of controlling influence

From this reading BETWEEN TWO PERILS Mark Sampson, having all the mechanism of the flying machine under his immediate control, had it in his power to increase speed and seek to escape the second airship.

ProfessornounUS /prəˈfesər/

someone who is a member of the faculty at a college or university

From this reading This was because of an invention of Professor Henderson--a small instrument similar to part of the ordinary telephone.

Sampson

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading BETWEEN TWO PERILS Mark Sampson, having all the mechanism of the flying machine under his immediate control, had it in his power to increase speed and seek to escape the second airship.

secondnounUS /ˈsekənd/

1/60 of a minute; the basic unit of time adopted under the Systeme International d'Unites

From this reading BETWEEN TWO PERILS Mark Sampson, having all the mechanism of the flying machine under his immediate control, had it in his power to increase speed and seek to escape the second airship.

seekverbUS /siːk/

try to get or reach

From this reading BETWEEN TWO PERILS Mark Sampson, having all the mechanism of the flying machine under his immediate control, had it in his power to increase speed and seek to escape the second airship.

sendverbUS /send/

cause to go somewhere

From this reading And Jack wondered why his chum did not immediately send the _Snowbird_ flying at increased speed over the top of Mt. Katahdin and so seek to escape the menace below.

similaradjectiveUS /ˈsɪmələr/

marked by correspondence or resemblance

From this reading This was because of an invention of Professor Henderson--a small instrument similar to part of the ordinary telephone.

smalladjectiveUS /smɔːl/

limited or below average in number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading This was because of an invention of Professor Henderson--a small instrument similar to part of the ordinary telephone.

SnowbirdnounUS /ˈsnoʊbɜːrd/

medium-sized Eurasian thrush seen chiefly in winter

From this reading And Jack wondered why his chum did not immediately send the _Snowbird_ flying at increased speed over the top of Mt. Katahdin and so seek to escape the menace below.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading And Jack wondered why his chum did not immediately send the _Snowbird_ flying at increased speed over the top of Mt. Katahdin and so seek to escape the menace below.

soundsnounUS /saʊndz/

plural of “sound” — the particular auditory effect produced by a given cause

From this reading He could hear sounds at a much greater distance than they, and much clearer.

speedverbUS /spiːd/

move hurridly

From this reading BETWEEN TWO PERILS Mark Sampson, having all the mechanism of the flying machine under his immediate control, had it in his power to increase speed and seek to escape the second airship.

telephonenounUS /ˈteləfoʊn/

electronic equipment that converts sound into electrical signals that can be transmitted over distances and then converts received signals back into sounds

From this reading This was because of an invention of Professor Henderson--a small instrument similar to part of the ordinary telephone.

thanconjunctionUS /ðæn/

used to introduce the second part of a comparison

From this reading He could hear sounds at a much greater distance than they, and much clearer.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading But the young fellow at the controls of the _Snowbird_ had an advantage over his companions that Jack had forgotten.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading BETWEEN TWO PERILS Mark Sampson, having all the mechanism of the flying machine under his immediate control, had it in his power to increase speed and seek to escape the second airship.

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading He could hear sounds at a much greater distance than they, and much clearer.

ThisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading This was because of an invention of Professor Henderson--a small instrument similar to part of the ordinary telephone.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading BETWEEN TWO PERILS Mark Sampson, having all the mechanism of the flying machine under his immediate control, had it in his power to increase speed and seek to escape the second airship.

topnounUS /tɑːp/

the upper part of anything

From this reading And Jack wondered why his chum did not immediately send the _Snowbird_ flying at increased speed over the top of Mt. Katahdin and so seek to escape the menace below.

TWOnounUS /tuː/

the cardinal number that is the sum of one and one or a numeral representing this number

From this reading BETWEEN TWO PERILS Mark Sampson, having all the mechanism of the flying machine under his immediate control, had it in his power to increase speed and seek to escape the second airship.

underprepositionUS /ˈʌndər/

below or beneath something; less than

From this reading BETWEEN TWO PERILS Mark Sampson, having all the mechanism of the flying machine under his immediate control, had it in his power to increase speed and seek to escape the second airship.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading This was because of an invention of Professor Henderson--a small instrument similar to part of the ordinary telephone.

whynounUS /waɪ/

the cause or intention underlying an action or situation, especially in the phrase “the whys and wherefores”

From this reading And Jack wondered why his chum did not immediately send the _Snowbird_ flying at increased speed over the top of Mt. Katahdin and so seek to escape the menace below.

wonderedverbUS /ˈwʌndərd/

past form of “wonder” — have a wish or desire to know something

From this reading And Jack wondered why his chum did not immediately send the _Snowbird_ flying at increased speed over the top of Mt. Katahdin and so seek to escape the menace below.

youngadjectiveUS /jʌŋ/

(used of living things especially persons) in an early period of life or development or growth

From this reading But the young fellow at the controls of the _Snowbird_ had an advantage over his companions that Jack had forgotten.

Chapter 4 of On a Torn-Away World by Roy Rockwood holds 146 sentences, grouped into 30 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 4 of On a Torn-Away World contain?

Chapter 4 holds 146 sentences of On a Torn-Away World, unabridged, divided into 30 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 4 of On a Torn-Away World by Roy Rockwood exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 146 sentences, grouped into 30 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 4 of On a Torn-Away World?

Work through the 30 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 30 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 4 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 4 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading On a Torn-Away World

Common questions about reading On a Torn-Away World by Roy Rockwood on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of On a Torn-Away World?

Yes. All 3012 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #6468 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of On a Torn-Away World is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #6468, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does On a Torn-Away World take to read?

About 251 minutes of reading across 603 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read On a Torn-Away World section by section

How to work through On a Torn-Away World section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 29 chapters of On a Torn-Away World to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in On a Torn-Away World

Words and structures a reader meets early in On a Torn-Away World, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Professor
A word that appears in the opening chapter of On a Torn-Away World; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Henderson
A word that appears in the opening chapter of On a Torn-Away World; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Adopted
A word that appears in the opening chapter of On a Torn-Away World; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Sons--jack
A word that appears in the opening chapter of On a Torn-Away World; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.