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On Land and Sea at the Dardanelles
On Land and Sea at the Dardanelles

Chapter IV · Chapter 4

Chapter 4 of On Land and Sea at the Dardanelles is here in full — 192 sentences across 39 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for On Land and Sea at the Dardanelles
Context Illustration Reading 1/38 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
PROMOTION The officer was armed with a repeating pistol while his men all had rifles.
For the moment Ken was filled with wonder as to why they had not at once used their weapons.
Then he remembered.
It was their Turkish greatcoats which had saved them.
In the dim light the German still took them for Turkish soldiers.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

On Land and Sea at the Dardanelles

Chapter IV · Chapter 4

Chapter 4 of On Land and Sea at the Dardanelles is here in full — 192 sentences across 39 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/38 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
PROMOTION The officer was armed with a repeating pistol while his men all had rifles.
/prəˈmoʊʃən ðə ˈɔːfəsər wɑːz ɑːrmd wɪð ə rɪˈpiːtɪŋ ˈpɪstəl waɪl hɪz men ɔːl hæd ˈraɪfəlz/
Line 2
For the moment Ken was filled with wonder as to why they had not at once used their weapons.
/fɔːr ðə ˈmoʊmənt ken wɑːz fɪld wɪð ˈwʌndər æz tuː waɪ ðeɪ hæd nɑːt æt wʌns juːzd ðer ˈwepənz/
Line 3
Then he remembered.
/ðen hiː rɪˈmembərd/
Line 4
It was their Turkish greatcoats which had saved them.
Line 5
In the dim light the German still took them for Turkish soldiers.
/ɪn ðə dɪm laɪt ðə ˈdʒɜːrmən stɪl tʊk ðem fɔːr ˈtɜːrkɪʃ ˈsoʊldʒərz/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

armed adjective US /ɑːrmd/

(used of persons or the military) characterized by having or bearing arms

From this reading “PROMOTION The officer was armed with a repeating pistol while his men all had rifles.”

Ken noun US /ken/

range of what one can know or understand

From this reading “For the moment Ken was filled with wonder as to why they had not at once used their weapons.”

pistol noun US /ˈpɪstəl/

a firearm that is held and fired with one hand

From this reading “PROMOTION The officer was armed with a repeating pistol while his men all had rifles.”

promotion noun US /prəˈmoʊʃən/

a message issued in behalf of some product or cause or idea or person or institution

From this reading “PROMOTION The officer was armed with a repeating pistol while his men all had rifles.”

repeating noun US /rɪˈpiːtɪŋ/

the act of doing or performing again

From this reading “PROMOTION The officer was armed with a repeating pistol while his men all had rifles.”

rifles noun US /ˈraɪfəlz/

plural of “rifle” — a shoulder firearm with a long barrel and a rifled bore

From this reading “PROMOTION The officer was armed with a repeating pistol while his men all had rifles.”

Turkish adjective US /ˈtɜːrkɪʃ/

of or relating to or characteristic of Turkey or its people or language

From this reading “It was their Turkish greatcoats which had saved them.”

weapons noun US /ˈwepənz/

plural of “weapon” — any instrument or instrumentality used in fighting or hunting

From this reading “For the moment Ken was filled with wonder as to why they had not at once used their weapons.”

All words in this reading · 46

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading PROMOTION The officer was armed with a repeating pistol while his men all had rifles.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading PROMOTION The officer was armed with a repeating pistol while his men all had rifles.

armedadjectiveUS /ɑːrmd/

(used of persons or the military) characterized by having or bearing arms

From this reading PROMOTION The officer was armed with a repeating pistol while his men all had rifles.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading For the moment Ken was filled with wonder as to why they had not at once used their weapons.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading For the moment Ken was filled with wonder as to why they had not at once used their weapons.

dimadjectiveUS /dɪm/

lacking in light; not bright or harsh

From this reading In the dim light the German still took them for Turkish soldiers.

filledadjectiveUS /fɪld/

(usually followed by “with” or used as a combining form) generously supplied with

From this reading For the moment Ken was filled with wonder as to why they had not at once used their weapons.

ForprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading For the moment Ken was filled with wonder as to why they had not at once used their weapons.

GermannounUS /ˈdʒɜːrmən/

a person of German nationality

From this reading In the dim light the German still took them for Turkish soldiers.

greatcoats

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It was their Turkish greatcoats which had saved them.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading PROMOTION The officer was armed with a repeating pistol while his men all had rifles.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Then he remembered.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading PROMOTION The officer was armed with a repeating pistol while his men all had rifles.

InprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading In the dim light the German still took them for Turkish soldiers.

ItpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading It was their Turkish greatcoats which had saved them.

KennounUS /ken/

range of what one can know or understand

From this reading For the moment Ken was filled with wonder as to why they had not at once used their weapons.

lightadjectiveUS /laɪt/

of comparatively little physical weight or density

From this reading In the dim light the German still took them for Turkish soldiers.

mennounUS /men/

the force of workers available

From this reading PROMOTION The officer was armed with a repeating pistol while his men all had rifles.

momentnounUS /ˈmoʊmənt/

a particular point in time

From this reading For the moment Ken was filled with wonder as to why they had not at once used their weapons.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading For the moment Ken was filled with wonder as to why they had not at once used their weapons.

officernounUS /ˈɔːfəsər/

any person in the armed services who holds a position of authority or command

From this reading PROMOTION The officer was armed with a repeating pistol while his men all had rifles.

onceadverbUS /wʌns/

on one occasion

From this reading For the moment Ken was filled with wonder as to why they had not at once used their weapons.

pistolnounUS /ˈpɪstəl/

a firearm that is held and fired with one hand

From this reading PROMOTION The officer was armed with a repeating pistol while his men all had rifles.

PROMOTIONnounUS /prəˈmoʊʃən/

a message issued in behalf of some product or cause or idea or person or institution

From this reading PROMOTION The officer was armed with a repeating pistol while his men all had rifles.

rememberedverbUS /rɪˈmembərd/

past form of “remember” — recall knowledge from memory; have a recollection

From this reading Then he remembered.

repeatingnounUS /rɪˈpiːtɪŋ/

the act of doing or performing again

From this reading PROMOTION The officer was armed with a repeating pistol while his men all had rifles.

riflesnounUS /ˈraɪfəlz/

plural of “rifle” — a shoulder firearm with a long barrel and a rifled bore

From this reading PROMOTION The officer was armed with a repeating pistol while his men all had rifles.

savedadjectiveUS /seɪvd/

rescued; especially from the power and consequences of sin

From this reading It was their Turkish greatcoats which had saved them.

soldiersnounUS /ˈsoʊldʒərz/

plural of “soldier” — an enlisted man or woman who serves in an army

From this reading In the dim light the German still took them for Turkish soldiers.

stilladjectiveUS /stɪl/

not in physical motion

From this reading In the dim light the German still took them for Turkish soldiers.

ThedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading PROMOTION The officer was armed with a repeating pistol while his men all had rifles.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading For the moment Ken was filled with wonder as to why they had not at once used their weapons.

thempronounUS /ðem/

the people or things already mentioned, as the object

From this reading It was their Turkish greatcoats which had saved them.

ThenadverbUS /ðen/

subsequently or soon afterward (often used as sentence connectors)

From this reading Then he remembered.

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading For the moment Ken was filled with wonder as to why they had not at once used their weapons.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading For the moment Ken was filled with wonder as to why they had not at once used their weapons.

tookverbUS /tʊk/

inflected form of “take” — carry out

From this reading In the dim light the German still took them for Turkish soldiers.

TurkishadjectiveUS /ˈtɜːrkɪʃ/

of or relating to or characteristic of Turkey or its people or language

From this reading It was their Turkish greatcoats which had saved them.

usedadjectiveUS /juːzd/

employed in accomplishing something

From this reading For the moment Ken was filled with wonder as to why they had not at once used their weapons.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading PROMOTION The officer was armed with a repeating pistol while his men all had rifles.

weaponsnounUS /ˈwepənz/

plural of “weapon” — any instrument or instrumentality used in fighting or hunting

From this reading For the moment Ken was filled with wonder as to why they had not at once used their weapons.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading It was their Turkish greatcoats which had saved them.

whileconjunctionUS /waɪl/

during the time that

From this reading PROMOTION The officer was armed with a repeating pistol while his men all had rifles.

whynounUS /waɪ/

the cause or intention underlying an action or situation, especially in the phrase “the whys and wherefores”

From this reading For the moment Ken was filled with wonder as to why they had not at once used their weapons.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading PROMOTION The officer was armed with a repeating pistol while his men all had rifles.

wondernounUS /ˈwʌndər/

the feeling aroused by something strange and surprising

From this reading For the moment Ken was filled with wonder as to why they had not at once used their weapons.

Chapter 4 of On Land and Sea at the Dardanelles by T. C. (Thomas Charles) Bridges holds 192 sentences, grouped into 39 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 4 of On Land and Sea at the Dardanelles contain?

Chapter 4 holds 192 sentences of On Land and Sea at the Dardanelles, unabridged, divided into 39 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 4 of On Land and Sea at the Dardanelles by T. C. (Thomas Charles) Bridges exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 192 sentences, grouped into 39 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 4 of On Land and Sea at the Dardanelles?

Work through the 39 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 39 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 4 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 4 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading On Land and Sea at the Dardanelles

Common questions about reading On Land and Sea at the Dardanelles by T. C. (Thomas Charles) Bridges on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of On Land and Sea at the Dardanelles?

Yes. All 4170 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #11513 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of On Land and Sea at the Dardanelles is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #11513, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does On Land and Sea at the Dardanelles take to read?

About 347 minutes of reading across 834 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read On Land and Sea at the Dardanelles section by section

How to work through On Land and Sea at the Dardanelles section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

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  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in On Land and Sea at the Dardanelles

Words and structures a reader meets early in On Land and Sea at the Dardanelles, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Ken's
A word that appears in the opening chapter of On Land and Sea at the Dardanelles; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Whirled
A word that appears in the opening chapter of On Land and Sea at the Dardanelles; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Moment
A word that appears in the opening chapter of On Land and Sea at the Dardanelles; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Unable
A word that appears in the opening chapter of On Land and Sea at the Dardanelles; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.