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On the Border with Andrew Jackson
On the Border with Andrew Jackson

Chapter I

Chapter 1 of On the Border with Andrew Jackson is here in full — 118 sentences across 24 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for On the Border with Andrew Jackson
Context Illustration Reading 1/23 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
“Much good place for camp!
Heap fine water!”
It was a young Cherokee brave who spoke; from the back of his wiry little sorrel horse he pointed ahead to a small stream which could be seen winding its way among the trees.
“Yes; it looks as if it had been made for a camp, Running Elk,” replied a bronzed athletic white boy.
“What do you say, Frank, shall we pitch the tent there to-night?”
0:00 / 0:00
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

On the Border with Andrew Jackson

Chapter I

Chapter 1 of On the Border with Andrew Jackson is here in full — 118 sentences across 24 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/23 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
“Much good place for camp!
/mʌtʃ ɡʊd pleɪs fɔːr kæmp/
Line 2
Heap fine water!”
/hiːp faɪn ˈwɔːtər/
Line 3
It was a young Cherokee brave who spoke; from the back of his wiry little sorrel horse he pointed ahead to a small stream which could be seen winding its way among the trees.
/ɪt wɑːz ə jʌŋ ˈtʃerəkiː breɪv huː spoʊk frʌm ðə bæk ʌv hɪz ˈwɪri ˈlɪtəl ˈsɔːrəl hɔːrs hiː ˈpɔɪntɪd əˈhed tuː ə smɔːl striːm wɪtʃ kʊd biː siːn ˈwaɪndɪŋ ɪts weɪ əˈmʌŋ ðə triːz/
Line 4
“Yes; it looks as if it had been made for a camp, Running Elk,” replied a bronzed athletic white boy.
/jes ɪt lʊks æz ɪf ɪt hæd bɪn meɪd fɔːr ə kæmp ˈrʌnɪŋ elk rɪˈplaɪd ə brɑːnzd æθˈletɪk waɪt bɔɪ/
Line 5
“What do you say, Frank, shall we pitch the tent there to-night?”

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

athletic adjective US /æθˈletɪk/

relating to or befitting athletics or athletes

From this reading ““Yes; it looks as if it had been made for a camp, Running Elk,” replied a bronzed athletic white boy.”

bronzed adjective US /brɑːnzd/

(of skin) having a tan color from exposure to the sun

From this reading ““Yes; it looks as if it had been made for a camp, Running Elk,” replied a bronzed athletic white boy.”

Cherokee noun US /ˈtʃerəkiː/

the Iroquoian language spoken by the Cherokee

From this reading “It was a young Cherokee brave who spoke; from the back of his wiry little sorrel horse he pointed ahead to a small stream which could be seen winding its way among the trees.”

Elk noun US /elk/

large northern deer with enormous flattened antlers in the male; called “elk” in Europe and “moose” in North America

From this reading ““Yes; it looks as if it had been made for a camp, Running Elk,” replied a bronzed athletic white boy.”

pitch noun US /pɪtʃ/

the property of sound that varies with variation in the frequency of vibration

From this reading ““What do you say, Frank, shall we pitch the tent there to-night?””

sorrel adjective US /ˈsɔːrəl/

of a light brownish color

From this reading “It was a young Cherokee brave who spoke; from the back of his wiry little sorrel horse he pointed ahead to a small stream which could be seen winding its way among the trees.”

winding adjective US /ˈwaɪndɪŋ/

marked by repeated turns and bends

From this reading “It was a young Cherokee brave who spoke; from the back of his wiry little sorrel horse he pointed ahead to a small stream which could be seen winding its way among the trees.”

wiry adjective US /ˈwɪri/

lean and sinewy

From this reading “It was a young Cherokee brave who spoke; from the back of his wiry little sorrel horse he pointed ahead to a small stream which could be seen winding its way among the trees.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

sorrel horse adjective + noun

In this reading “It was a young Cherokee brave who spoke; from the back of his wiry little sorrel horse he pointed ahead to a small stream which could be seen winding its way among the trees.”

among the trees preposition + article + noun counted as “among … tree”

In this reading “It was a young Cherokee brave who spoke; from the back of his wiry little sorrel horse he pointed ahead to a small stream which could be seen winding its way among the trees.”

small stream adjective + noun

In this reading “It was a young Cherokee brave who spoke; from the back of his wiry little sorrel horse he pointed ahead to a small stream which could be seen winding its way among the trees.”

All words in this reading · 65

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading It was a young Cherokee brave who spoke; from the back of his wiry little sorrel horse he pointed ahead to a small stream which could be seen winding its way among the trees.

aheadadverbUS /əˈhed/

at or in the front

From this reading It was a young Cherokee brave who spoke; from the back of his wiry little sorrel horse he pointed ahead to a small stream which could be seen winding its way among the trees.

amongprepositionUS /əˈmʌŋ/

surrounded by; in the middle of a group

From this reading It was a young Cherokee brave who spoke; from the back of his wiry little sorrel horse he pointed ahead to a small stream which could be seen winding its way among the trees.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading “Yes; it looks as if it had been made for a camp, Running Elk,” replied a bronzed athletic white boy.

athleticadjectiveUS /æθˈletɪk/

relating to or befitting athletics or athletes

From this reading “Yes; it looks as if it had been made for a camp, Running Elk,” replied a bronzed athletic white boy.

backadverbUS /bæk/

in or to or toward a former location

From this reading It was a young Cherokee brave who spoke; from the back of his wiry little sorrel horse he pointed ahead to a small stream which could be seen winding its way among the trees.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading It was a young Cherokee brave who spoke; from the back of his wiry little sorrel horse he pointed ahead to a small stream which could be seen winding its way among the trees.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading “Yes; it looks as if it had been made for a camp, Running Elk,” replied a bronzed athletic white boy.

boynounUS /bɔɪ/

a youthful male person

From this reading “Yes; it looks as if it had been made for a camp, Running Elk,” replied a bronzed athletic white boy.

braveadjectiveUS /breɪv/

possessing or displaying courage; able to face and deal with danger or fear without flinching

From this reading It was a young Cherokee brave who spoke; from the back of his wiry little sorrel horse he pointed ahead to a small stream which could be seen winding its way among the trees.

bronzedadjectiveUS /brɑːnzd/

(of skin) having a tan color from exposure to the sun

From this reading “Yes; it looks as if it had been made for a camp, Running Elk,” replied a bronzed athletic white boy.

campnounUS /kæmp/

temporary living quarters specially built by the army for soldiers

From this reading “Much good place for camp!

CherokeenounUS /ˈtʃerəkiː/

the Iroquoian language spoken by the Cherokee

From this reading It was a young Cherokee brave who spoke; from the back of his wiry little sorrel horse he pointed ahead to a small stream which could be seen winding its way among the trees.

couldmodal verbUS /kʊd/

the past of “can”; used for possibility or polite requests

From this reading It was a young Cherokee brave who spoke; from the back of his wiry little sorrel horse he pointed ahead to a small stream which could be seen winding its way among the trees.

doauxiliary verbUS /duː/

used to form questions and negatives, and to give emphasis

From this reading “What do you say, Frank, shall we pitch the tent there to-night?”

ElknounUS /elk/

large northern deer with enormous flattened antlers in the male; called “elk” in Europe and “moose” in North America

From this reading “Yes; it looks as if it had been made for a camp, Running Elk,” replied a bronzed athletic white boy.

fineadjectiveUS /faɪn/

being satisfactory or in satisfactory condition

From this reading Heap fine water!”

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading “Much good place for camp!

FrankadjectiveUS /fræŋk/

characterized by directness in manner or speech; without subtlety or evasion

From this reading “What do you say, Frank, shall we pitch the tent there to-night?”

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading It was a young Cherokee brave who spoke; from the back of his wiry little sorrel horse he pointed ahead to a small stream which could be seen winding its way among the trees.

goodadjectiveUS /ɡʊd/

having desirable or positive qualities especially those suitable for a thing specified

From this reading “Much good place for camp!

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading “Yes; it looks as if it had been made for a camp, Running Elk,” replied a bronzed athletic white boy.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading It was a young Cherokee brave who spoke; from the back of his wiry little sorrel horse he pointed ahead to a small stream which could be seen winding its way among the trees.

HeapnounUS /hiːp/

a collection of objects laid on top of each other

From this reading Heap fine water!”

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading It was a young Cherokee brave who spoke; from the back of his wiry little sorrel horse he pointed ahead to a small stream which could be seen winding its way among the trees.

horsenounUS /hɔːrs/

solid-hoofed herbivorous quadruped domesticated since prehistoric times

From this reading It was a young Cherokee brave who spoke; from the back of his wiry little sorrel horse he pointed ahead to a small stream which could be seen winding its way among the trees.

ifconjunctionUS /ɪf/

on condition that; in the event that

From this reading “Yes; it looks as if it had been made for a camp, Running Elk,” replied a bronzed athletic white boy.

ItpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading It was a young Cherokee brave who spoke; from the back of his wiry little sorrel horse he pointed ahead to a small stream which could be seen winding its way among the trees.

itsdeterminerUS /ɪts/

belonging to the thing or animal already mentioned

From this reading It was a young Cherokee brave who spoke; from the back of his wiry little sorrel horse he pointed ahead to a small stream which could be seen winding its way among the trees.

littleadjectiveUS /ˈlɪtəl/

limited or below average in number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading It was a young Cherokee brave who spoke; from the back of his wiry little sorrel horse he pointed ahead to a small stream which could be seen winding its way among the trees.

looksnounUS /lʊks/

plural of “look” — the feelings expressed on a person's face

From this reading “Yes; it looks as if it had been made for a camp, Running Elk,” replied a bronzed athletic white boy.

madeadjectiveUS /meɪd/

produced by a manufacturing process

From this reading “Yes; it looks as if it had been made for a camp, Running Elk,” replied a bronzed athletic white boy.

MuchadverbUS /mʌtʃ/

to a great degree or extent

From this reading “Much good place for camp!

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading It was a young Cherokee brave who spoke; from the back of his wiry little sorrel horse he pointed ahead to a small stream which could be seen winding its way among the trees.

pitchnounUS /pɪtʃ/

the property of sound that varies with variation in the frequency of vibration

From this reading “What do you say, Frank, shall we pitch the tent there to-night?”

placenounUS /pleɪs/

a point located with respect to surface features of some region

From this reading “Much good place for camp!

pointedadjectiveUS /ˈpɔɪntɪd/

having a point

From this reading It was a young Cherokee brave who spoke; from the back of his wiry little sorrel horse he pointed ahead to a small stream which could be seen winding its way among the trees.

repliedverbUS /rɪˈplaɪd/

inflected form of “reply” — react verbally

From this reading “Yes; it looks as if it had been made for a camp, Running Elk,” replied a bronzed athletic white boy.

RunningadjectiveUS /ˈrʌnɪŋ/

(of fluids) moving or issuing in a stream

From this reading “Yes; it looks as if it had been made for a camp, Running Elk,” replied a bronzed athletic white boy.

sayverbUS /seɪ/

express in words

From this reading “What do you say, Frank, shall we pitch the tent there to-night?”

seenverbUS /siːn/

inflected form of “see” — perceive by sight or have the power to perceive by sight

From this reading It was a young Cherokee brave who spoke; from the back of his wiry little sorrel horse he pointed ahead to a small stream which could be seen winding its way among the trees.

shallmodal verbUS /ʃæl/

used with I and we for the future, or to offer and suggest

From this reading “What do you say, Frank, shall we pitch the tent there to-night?”

smalladjectiveUS /smɔːl/

limited or below average in number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading It was a young Cherokee brave who spoke; from the back of his wiry little sorrel horse he pointed ahead to a small stream which could be seen winding its way among the trees.

sorreladjectiveUS /ˈsɔːrəl/

of a light brownish color

From this reading It was a young Cherokee brave who spoke; from the back of his wiry little sorrel horse he pointed ahead to a small stream which could be seen winding its way among the trees.

spokenounUS /spoʊk/

support consisting of a radial member of a wheel joining the hub to the rim

From this reading It was a young Cherokee brave who spoke; from the back of his wiry little sorrel horse he pointed ahead to a small stream which could be seen winding its way among the trees.

streamnounUS /striːm/

a natural body of running water flowing on or under the earth

From this reading It was a young Cherokee brave who spoke; from the back of his wiry little sorrel horse he pointed ahead to a small stream which could be seen winding its way among the trees.

tentnounUS /tent/

a portable shelter (usually of canvas stretched over supporting poles and fastened to the ground with ropes and pegs)

From this reading “What do you say, Frank, shall we pitch the tent there to-night?”

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading It was a young Cherokee brave who spoke; from the back of his wiry little sorrel horse he pointed ahead to a small stream which could be seen winding its way among the trees.

thereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading “What do you say, Frank, shall we pitch the tent there to-night?”

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading It was a young Cherokee brave who spoke; from the back of his wiry little sorrel horse he pointed ahead to a small stream which could be seen winding its way among the trees.

to-night

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “What do you say, Frank, shall we pitch the tent there to-night?”

treesnounUS /triːz/

plural of “tree” — a tall perennial woody plant having a main trunk and branches forming a distinct elevated crown; includes both gymnosperms and angiosperms

From this reading It was a young Cherokee brave who spoke; from the back of his wiry little sorrel horse he pointed ahead to a small stream which could be seen winding its way among the trees.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading It was a young Cherokee brave who spoke; from the back of his wiry little sorrel horse he pointed ahead to a small stream which could be seen winding its way among the trees.

waternounUS /ˈwɔːtər/

binary compound that occurs at room temperature as a clear colorless odorless tasteless liquid; freezes into ice below 0 degrees centigrade and boils above 100 degrees centigrade; widely used as a solvent

From this reading Heap fine water!”

waynounUS /weɪ/

how something is done or how it happens

From this reading It was a young Cherokee brave who spoke; from the back of his wiry little sorrel horse he pointed ahead to a small stream which could be seen winding its way among the trees.

wepronounUS /wiː/

the speaker together with one or more other people

From this reading “What do you say, Frank, shall we pitch the tent there to-night?”

WhatpronounUS /wʌt/

used to ask for information about something

From this reading “What do you say, Frank, shall we pitch the tent there to-night?”

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading It was a young Cherokee brave who spoke; from the back of his wiry little sorrel horse he pointed ahead to a small stream which could be seen winding its way among the trees.

whitenounUS /waɪt/

a Caucasian

From this reading “Yes; it looks as if it had been made for a camp, Running Elk,” replied a bronzed athletic white boy.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading It was a young Cherokee brave who spoke; from the back of his wiry little sorrel horse he pointed ahead to a small stream which could be seen winding its way among the trees.

windingadjectiveUS /ˈwaɪndɪŋ/

marked by repeated turns and bends

From this reading It was a young Cherokee brave who spoke; from the back of his wiry little sorrel horse he pointed ahead to a small stream which could be seen winding its way among the trees.

wiryadjectiveUS /ˈwɪri/

lean and sinewy

From this reading It was a young Cherokee brave who spoke; from the back of his wiry little sorrel horse he pointed ahead to a small stream which could be seen winding its way among the trees.

YesnounUS /jes/

an affirmative

From this reading “Yes; it looks as if it had been made for a camp, Running Elk,” replied a bronzed athletic white boy.

youpronounUS /juː/

the person or people being spoken to

From this reading “What do you say, Frank, shall we pitch the tent there to-night?”

youngadjectiveUS /jʌŋ/

(used of living things especially persons) in an early period of life or development or growth

From this reading It was a young Cherokee brave who spoke; from the back of his wiry little sorrel horse he pointed ahead to a small stream which could be seen winding its way among the trees.

Chapter 1 of On the Border with Andrew Jackson by John T. (John Thomas) McIntyre holds 118 sentences, grouped into 24 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 1 of On the Border with Andrew Jackson contain?

Chapter 1 holds 118 sentences of On the Border with Andrew Jackson, unabridged, divided into 24 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 1 of On the Border with Andrew Jackson by John T. (John Thomas) McIntyre exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 118 sentences, grouped into 24 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 1 of On the Border with Andrew Jackson?

Work through the 24 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 24 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 1 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 1 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading On the Border with Andrew Jackson

Common questions about reading On the Border with Andrew Jackson by John T. (John Thomas) McIntyre on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of On the Border with Andrew Jackson?

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Project Gutenberg eBook #?, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

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About 5 minutes of reading across 0 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

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Vocabulary met early in On the Border with Andrew Jackson

Words and structures a reader meets early in On the Border with Andrew Jackson, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Chapter 1
One of the 0 chapters of On the Border with Andrew Jackson, divided into 5-sentence reading sections.
Chapter 2
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Chapter 3
One of the 0 chapters of On the Border with Andrew Jackson, divided into 5-sentence reading sections.