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On the Border with Andrew Jackson
On the Border with Andrew Jackson

Chapter XI

Chapter 11 of On the Border with Andrew Jackson is here in full — 148 sentences across 30 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/29 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
CAPTURED BY THE CREEKS As in all his previous advances, General Jackson sent a body of horsemen before the main column, under command of the giant Colonel Coffee.
In advance of these, again, rode the scouts and pathfinders, mostly Indians and hunters who knew the country through which they were passing.
Jack and Frank were in this party of keen-sighted trailers, and rode side by side down the forest aisles and across the shallow streams.
Jack regarded his friend with a humorous look.
“This kind of a thing is different from Richmond,” said he.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
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/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
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A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

On the Border with Andrew Jackson

Chapter XI

Chapter 11 of On the Border with Andrew Jackson is here in full — 148 sentences across 30 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/29 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
CAPTURED BY THE CREEKS As in all his previous advances, General Jackson sent a body of horsemen before the main column, under command of the giant Colonel Coffee.
/ˈkæptʃərd baɪ ðə kriːks æz ɪn ɔːl hɪz ˈpriːviəs ədˈvænsəz ˈdʒenərəl ˈdʒæksən sent ə ˈbɑːdi ʌv ˈhɔːrsmən bɪˈfɔːr ðə meɪn ˈkɑːləm ˈʌndər kəˈmænd ʌv ðə ˈdʒaɪənt ˈkɜːrnəl ˈkɑːfi/
Line 2
In advance of these, again, rode the scouts and pathfinders, mostly Indians and hunters who knew the country through which they were passing.
Line 3
Jack and Frank were in this party of keen-sighted trailers, and rode side by side down the forest aisles and across the shallow streams.
Line 4
Jack regarded his friend with a humorous look.
/dʒæk rɪˈɡɑːrdɪd hɪz frend wɪð ə ˈhjuːmərəs lʊk/
Line 5
“This kind of a thing is different from Richmond,” said he.
/ðɪs kaɪnd ʌv ə θɪŋ ɪz ˈdɪfərənt frʌm ˈrɪtʃmənd sed hiː/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

advances noun US /ədˈvænsəz/

plural of “advance” — a movement forward

From this reading “CAPTURED BY THE CREEKS As in all his previous advances, General Jackson sent a body of horsemen before the main column, under command of the giant Colonel Coffee.”

aisles noun US /aɪlz/

plural of “aisle” — a long narrow passage (as in a cave or woods)

From this reading “Jack and Frank were in this party of keen-sighted trailers, and rode side by side down the forest aisles and across the shallow streams.”

creeks noun US /kriːks/

plural of “creek” — a natural stream of water smaller than a river (and often a tributary of a river)

From this reading “CAPTURED BY THE CREEKS As in all his previous advances, General Jackson sent a body of horsemen before the main column, under command of the giant Colonel Coffee.”

horsemen noun US /ˈhɔːrsmən/

plural of “horseman” — a man skilled in equitation

From this reading “CAPTURED BY THE CREEKS As in all his previous advances, General Jackson sent a body of horsemen before the main column, under command of the giant Colonel Coffee.”

humorous adjective US /ˈhjuːmərəs/

full of or characterized by humor

From this reading “Jack regarded his friend with a humorous look.”

Jackson noun US /ˈdʒæksən/

English film actress who later became a member of British Parliament (born in 1936)

From this reading “CAPTURED BY THE CREEKS As in all his previous advances, General Jackson sent a body of horsemen before the main column, under command of the giant Colonel Coffee.”

Richmond noun US /ˈrɪtʃmənd/

capital of the state of Virginia located in the east central part of the state; was capital of the Confederacy during the American Civil War

From this reading ““This kind of a thing is different from Richmond,” said he.”

trailers noun US /ˈtreɪlərz/

plural of “trailer” — someone who takes more time than necessary; someone who lags behind

From this reading “Jack and Frank were in this party of keen-sighted trailers, and rode side by side down the forest aisles and across the shallow streams.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

shallow streams adjective + noun counted as “shallow stream”

In this reading “Jack and Frank were in this party of keen-sighted trailers, and rode side by side down the forest aisles and across the shallow streams.”

CAPTURED BY verb + particle counted as “capture by”

In this reading “CAPTURED BY THE CREEKS As in all his previous advances, General Jackson sent a body of horsemen before the main column, under command of the giant Colonel Coffee.”

by side preposition + noun

In this reading “Jack and Frank were in this party of keen-sighted trailers, and rode side by side down the forest aisles and across the shallow streams.”

advance of verb + particle

In this reading “In advance of these, again, rode the scouts and pathfinders, mostly Indians and hunters who knew the country through which they were passing.”

All words in this reading · 69

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading CAPTURED BY THE CREEKS As in all his previous advances, General Jackson sent a body of horsemen before the main column, under command of the giant Colonel Coffee.

acrossprepositionUS /əˈkrɔːs/

from one side of something to the other

From this reading Jack and Frank were in this party of keen-sighted trailers, and rode side by side down the forest aisles and across the shallow streams.

advanceverbUS /ədˈvæns/

move forward, also in the metaphorical sense

From this reading In advance of these, again, rode the scouts and pathfinders, mostly Indians and hunters who knew the country through which they were passing.

advancesnounUS /ədˈvænsəz/

plural of “advance” — a movement forward

From this reading CAPTURED BY THE CREEKS As in all his previous advances, General Jackson sent a body of horsemen before the main column, under command of the giant Colonel Coffee.

againadverbUS /əˈɡen/

anew

From this reading In advance of these, again, rode the scouts and pathfinders, mostly Indians and hunters who knew the country through which they were passing.

aislesnounUS /aɪlz/

plural of “aisle” — a long narrow passage (as in a cave or woods)

From this reading Jack and Frank were in this party of keen-sighted trailers, and rode side by side down the forest aisles and across the shallow streams.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading CAPTURED BY THE CREEKS As in all his previous advances, General Jackson sent a body of horsemen before the main column, under command of the giant Colonel Coffee.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading In advance of these, again, rode the scouts and pathfinders, mostly Indians and hunters who knew the country through which they were passing.

AsconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading CAPTURED BY THE CREEKS As in all his previous advances, General Jackson sent a body of horsemen before the main column, under command of the giant Colonel Coffee.

beforeprepositionUS /bɪˈfɔːr/

earlier than; in front of

From this reading CAPTURED BY THE CREEKS As in all his previous advances, General Jackson sent a body of horsemen before the main column, under command of the giant Colonel Coffee.

bodynounUS /ˈbɑːdi/

the entire physical structure of an organism (an animal, plant, or human being)

From this reading CAPTURED BY THE CREEKS As in all his previous advances, General Jackson sent a body of horsemen before the main column, under command of the giant Colonel Coffee.

BYprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading CAPTURED BY THE CREEKS As in all his previous advances, General Jackson sent a body of horsemen before the main column, under command of the giant Colonel Coffee.

CAPTUREDverbUS /ˈkæptʃərd/

past form of “capture” — succeed in representing or expressing something intangible

From this reading CAPTURED BY THE CREEKS As in all his previous advances, General Jackson sent a body of horsemen before the main column, under command of the giant Colonel Coffee.

CoffeenounUS /ˈkɑːfi/

a beverage consisting of an infusion of ground coffee beans

From this reading CAPTURED BY THE CREEKS As in all his previous advances, General Jackson sent a body of horsemen before the main column, under command of the giant Colonel Coffee.

ColonelnounUS /ˈkɜːrnəl/

a commissioned military officer in the United States Army or Air Force or Marines who ranks above a lieutenant colonel and below a brigadier general

From this reading CAPTURED BY THE CREEKS As in all his previous advances, General Jackson sent a body of horsemen before the main column, under command of the giant Colonel Coffee.

columnnounUS /ˈkɑːləm/

a line of units following one after another

From this reading CAPTURED BY THE CREEKS As in all his previous advances, General Jackson sent a body of horsemen before the main column, under command of the giant Colonel Coffee.

commandnounUS /kəˈmænd/

an authoritative direction or instruction to do something

From this reading CAPTURED BY THE CREEKS As in all his previous advances, General Jackson sent a body of horsemen before the main column, under command of the giant Colonel Coffee.

countrynounUS /ˈkʌntri/

a politically organized body of people under a single government

From this reading In advance of these, again, rode the scouts and pathfinders, mostly Indians and hunters who knew the country through which they were passing.

CREEKSnounUS /kriːks/

plural of “creek” — a natural stream of water smaller than a river (and often a tributary of a river)

From this reading CAPTURED BY THE CREEKS As in all his previous advances, General Jackson sent a body of horsemen before the main column, under command of the giant Colonel Coffee.

differentadjectiveUS /ˈdɪfərənt/

unlike in nature or quality or form or degree

From this reading “This kind of a thing is different from Richmond,” said he.

downadjectiveUS /daʊn/

being or moving lower in position or less in some value

From this reading Jack and Frank were in this party of keen-sighted trailers, and rode side by side down the forest aisles and across the shallow streams.

forestnounUS /ˈfɔːrəst/

the trees and other plants in a large densely wooded area

From this reading Jack and Frank were in this party of keen-sighted trailers, and rode side by side down the forest aisles and across the shallow streams.

FrankadjectiveUS /fræŋk/

characterized by directness in manner or speech; without subtlety or evasion

From this reading Jack and Frank were in this party of keen-sighted trailers, and rode side by side down the forest aisles and across the shallow streams.

friendnounUS /frend/

a person you know well and regard with affection and trust

From this reading Jack regarded his friend with a humorous look.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading “This kind of a thing is different from Richmond,” said he.

GeneraladjectiveUS /ˈdʒenərəl/

applying to all or most members of a category or group

From this reading CAPTURED BY THE CREEKS As in all his previous advances, General Jackson sent a body of horsemen before the main column, under command of the giant Colonel Coffee.

giantnounUS /ˈdʒaɪənt/

any creature of exceptional size

From this reading CAPTURED BY THE CREEKS As in all his previous advances, General Jackson sent a body of horsemen before the main column, under command of the giant Colonel Coffee.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading “This kind of a thing is different from Richmond,” said he.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading CAPTURED BY THE CREEKS As in all his previous advances, General Jackson sent a body of horsemen before the main column, under command of the giant Colonel Coffee.

horsemennounUS /ˈhɔːrsmən/

plural of “horseman” — a man skilled in equitation

From this reading CAPTURED BY THE CREEKS As in all his previous advances, General Jackson sent a body of horsemen before the main column, under command of the giant Colonel Coffee.

humorousadjectiveUS /ˈhjuːmərəs/

full of or characterized by humor

From this reading Jack regarded his friend with a humorous look.

huntersnounUS /ˈhʌntərz/

plural of “hunter” — someone who hunts game

From this reading In advance of these, again, rode the scouts and pathfinders, mostly Indians and hunters who knew the country through which they were passing.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading CAPTURED BY THE CREEKS As in all his previous advances, General Jackson sent a body of horsemen before the main column, under command of the giant Colonel Coffee.

IndiansnounUS /ˈɪndiənz/

plural of “indian” — a native or inhabitant of India

From this reading In advance of these, again, rode the scouts and pathfinders, mostly Indians and hunters who knew the country through which they were passing.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading “This kind of a thing is different from Richmond,” said he.

JacknounUS /dʒæk/

a small worthless amount

From this reading Jack and Frank were in this party of keen-sighted trailers, and rode side by side down the forest aisles and across the shallow streams.

JacksonnounUS /ˈdʒæksən/

English film actress who later became a member of British Parliament (born in 1936)

From this reading CAPTURED BY THE CREEKS As in all his previous advances, General Jackson sent a body of horsemen before the main column, under command of the giant Colonel Coffee.

keen-sightedadjective

having very keen vision

From this reading Jack and Frank were in this party of keen-sighted trailers, and rode side by side down the forest aisles and across the shallow streams.

kindadjectiveUS /kaɪnd/

having or showing a tender and considerate and helpful nature; used especially of persons and their behavior

From this reading “This kind of a thing is different from Richmond,” said he.

knewverbUS /nuː/

inflected form of “know” — be cognizant or aware of a fact or a specific piece of information; possess knowledge or information about

From this reading In advance of these, again, rode the scouts and pathfinders, mostly Indians and hunters who knew the country through which they were passing.

lookverbUS /lʊk/

perceive with attention; direct one's gaze towards

From this reading Jack regarded his friend with a humorous look.

mainadjectiveUS /meɪn/

most important element

From this reading CAPTURED BY THE CREEKS As in all his previous advances, General Jackson sent a body of horsemen before the main column, under command of the giant Colonel Coffee.

mostlyadverbUS /ˈmoʊstli/

in large part; mainly or chiefly

From this reading In advance of these, again, rode the scouts and pathfinders, mostly Indians and hunters who knew the country through which they were passing.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading CAPTURED BY THE CREEKS As in all his previous advances, General Jackson sent a body of horsemen before the main column, under command of the giant Colonel Coffee.

partynounUS /ˈpɑːrti/

an organization to gain political power

From this reading Jack and Frank were in this party of keen-sighted trailers, and rode side by side down the forest aisles and across the shallow streams.

passingnounUS /ˈpæsɪŋ/

(American football) a play that involves one player throwing the ball to a teammate

From this reading In advance of these, again, rode the scouts and pathfinders, mostly Indians and hunters who knew the country through which they were passing.

pathfinders

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In advance of these, again, rode the scouts and pathfinders, mostly Indians and hunters who knew the country through which they were passing.

previousadjectiveUS /ˈpriːviəs/

just preceding something else in time or order

From this reading CAPTURED BY THE CREEKS As in all his previous advances, General Jackson sent a body of horsemen before the main column, under command of the giant Colonel Coffee.

regardedverbUS /rɪˈɡɑːrdɪd/

past form of “regard” — deem to be

From this reading Jack regarded his friend with a humorous look.

RichmondnounUS /ˈrɪtʃmənd/

capital of the state of Virginia located in the east central part of the state; was capital of the Confederacy during the American Civil War

From this reading “This kind of a thing is different from Richmond,” said he.

rodeverbUS /roʊd/

inflected form of “ride” — sit and travel on the back of animal, usually while controlling its motions

From this reading In advance of these, again, rode the scouts and pathfinders, mostly Indians and hunters who knew the country through which they were passing.

saidadjectiveUS /sed/

being the one previously mentioned or spoken of

From this reading “This kind of a thing is different from Richmond,” said he.

scoutsnounUS /skaʊts/

plural of “scout” — a person employed to keep watch for some anticipated event

From this reading In advance of these, again, rode the scouts and pathfinders, mostly Indians and hunters who knew the country through which they were passing.

sentnounUS /sent/

100 senti equal 1 kroon in Estonia

From this reading CAPTURED BY THE CREEKS As in all his previous advances, General Jackson sent a body of horsemen before the main column, under command of the giant Colonel Coffee.

shallowadjectiveUS /ˈʃæloʊ/

lacking physical depth; having little spatial extension downward or inward from an outer surface or backward or outward from a center

From this reading Jack and Frank were in this party of keen-sighted trailers, and rode side by side down the forest aisles and across the shallow streams.

sidenounUS /saɪd/

a place within a region identified relative to a center or reference location

From this reading Jack and Frank were in this party of keen-sighted trailers, and rode side by side down the forest aisles and across the shallow streams.

streamsnounUS /striːmz/

plural of “stream” — a natural body of running water flowing on or under the earth

From this reading Jack and Frank were in this party of keen-sighted trailers, and rode side by side down the forest aisles and across the shallow streams.

THEdeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading CAPTURED BY THE CREEKS As in all his previous advances, General Jackson sent a body of horsemen before the main column, under command of the giant Colonel Coffee.

thesedeterminerUS /ðiːz/

the plural of “this”: the people or things near, or just mentioned

From this reading In advance of these, again, rode the scouts and pathfinders, mostly Indians and hunters who knew the country through which they were passing.

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading In advance of these, again, rode the scouts and pathfinders, mostly Indians and hunters who knew the country through which they were passing.

thingnounUS /θɪŋ/

a special situation

From this reading “This kind of a thing is different from Richmond,” said he.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading Jack and Frank were in this party of keen-sighted trailers, and rode side by side down the forest aisles and across the shallow streams.

throughprepositionUS /θruː/

from one end or side of something to the other

From this reading In advance of these, again, rode the scouts and pathfinders, mostly Indians and hunters who knew the country through which they were passing.

trailersnounUS /ˈtreɪlərz/

plural of “trailer” — someone who takes more time than necessary; someone who lags behind

From this reading Jack and Frank were in this party of keen-sighted trailers, and rode side by side down the forest aisles and across the shallow streams.

underprepositionUS /ˈʌndər/

below or beneath something; less than

From this reading CAPTURED BY THE CREEKS As in all his previous advances, General Jackson sent a body of horsemen before the main column, under command of the giant Colonel Coffee.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading In advance of these, again, rode the scouts and pathfinders, mostly Indians and hunters who knew the country through which they were passing.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading In advance of these, again, rode the scouts and pathfinders, mostly Indians and hunters who knew the country through which they were passing.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading In advance of these, again, rode the scouts and pathfinders, mostly Indians and hunters who knew the country through which they were passing.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading Jack regarded his friend with a humorous look.

Chapter 11 of On the Border with Andrew Jackson by John T. (John Thomas) McIntyre holds 148 sentences, grouped into 30 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 11 of On the Border with Andrew Jackson contain?

Chapter 11 holds 148 sentences of On the Border with Andrew Jackson, unabridged, divided into 30 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 11 of On the Border with Andrew Jackson by John T. (John Thomas) McIntyre exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 148 sentences, grouped into 30 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 11 of On the Border with Andrew Jackson?

Work through the 30 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 30 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 11 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 11 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

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Vocabulary met early in On the Border with Andrew Jackson

Words and structures a reader meets early in On the Border with Andrew Jackson, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Chapter 1
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Chapter 2
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Chapter 3
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