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On the borders of pigmy land
On the borders of pigmy land

Chapter VI

Chapter 6 of On the borders of pigmy land is here in full — 116 sentences across 24 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for On the borders of pigmy land
Context Illustration Reading 1/23 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
Home Life Life in Africa offers as sharp a contrast as is possible to imagine to the rush and bustle of the old country.
Perhaps this is one of the earliest impressions that strikes one when coming straight from a large and noisy household in the Metropolis.
The keynote of this country is “mpora, mpora”—“slowly, slowly,” and its effects are seen and felt everywhere.
Time is of no consequence or value to the people.
The wheels of life revolve so slowly that I felt as if my whole being had been pulled up with a jerk.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

On the borders of pigmy land

Chapter VI

Chapter 6 of On the borders of pigmy land is here in full — 116 sentences across 24 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/23 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
Home Life Life in Africa offers as sharp a contrast as is possible to imagine to the rush and bustle of the old country.
/hoʊm laɪf laɪf ɪn ˈæfrəkɑː ˈɔːfərz æz ʃɑːrp ə ˈkɑːntræst æz ɪz ˈpɑːsəbəl tuː ˌɪˈmædʒən tuː ðə rʌʃ ənd ˈbʌsəl ʌv ðə oʊld ˈkʌntri/
Line 2
Perhaps this is one of the earliest impressions that strikes one when coming straight from a large and noisy household in the Metropolis.
/pərˈhæps ðɪs ɪz wʌn ʌv ðə ˈɜːrliəst ˌɪmˈpreʃənz ðæt straɪks wʌn wen ˈkʌmɪŋ streɪt frʌm ə lɑːrdʒ ənd ˈnɔɪzi ˈhaʊshoʊld ɪn ðə məˈtrɑːpələs/
Line 3
The keynote of this country is “mpora, mpora”—“slowly, slowly,” and its effects are seen and felt everywhere.
Line 4
Time is of no consequence or value to the people.
/taɪm ɪz ʌv noʊ ˈkɑːnsəkwəns ɔːr ˈvæljuː tuː ðə ˈpiːpəl/
Line 5
The wheels of life revolve so slowly that I felt as if my whole being had been pulled up with a jerk.
/ðə wiːlz ʌv laɪf riˈvɑːlv soʊ ˈsloʊli ðæt aɪ felt æz ɪf maɪ hoʊl ˈbiːɪŋ hæd bɪn pʊld ʌp wɪð ə dʒɜːrk/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

bustle noun US /ˈbʌsəl/

a rapid active commotion

From this reading “Home Life Life in Africa offers as sharp a contrast as is possible to imagine to the rush and bustle of the old country.”

impressions noun US /ˌɪmˈpreʃənz/

plural of “impression” — a vague idea in which some confidence is placed

From this reading “Perhaps this is one of the earliest impressions that strikes one when coming straight from a large and noisy household in the Metropolis.”

jerk verb US /dʒɜːrk/

pull, or move with a sudden movement

From this reading “The wheels of life revolve so slowly that I felt as if my whole being had been pulled up with a jerk.”

keynote noun US /ˈkiːnoʊt/

the principal theme in a speech or literary work

From this reading “The keynote of this country is “mpora, mpora”—“slowly, slowly,” and its effects are seen and felt everywhere.”

Metropolis noun US /məˈtrɑːpələs/

a large and densely populated urban area; may include several independent administrative districts

From this reading “Perhaps this is one of the earliest impressions that strikes one when coming straight from a large and noisy household in the Metropolis.”

offers noun US /ˈɔːfərz/

plural of “offer” — the verbal act of offering

From this reading “Home Life Life in Africa offers as sharp a contrast as is possible to imagine to the rush and bustle of the old country.”

revolve verb US /riˈvɑːlv/

turn on or around an axis or a center

From this reading “The wheels of life revolve so slowly that I felt as if my whole being had been pulled up with a jerk.”

strikes noun US /straɪks/

plural of “strike” — a group's refusal to work in protest against low pay or bad work conditions

From this reading “Perhaps this is one of the earliest impressions that strikes one when coming straight from a large and noisy household in the Metropolis.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

pulled up verb + adjective counted as “pull up”

come to a halt after driving somewhere

In this reading “The wheels of life revolve so slowly that I felt as if my whole being had been pulled up with a jerk.”

old country adjective + noun

the country of origin of an immigrant

In this reading “Home Life Life in Africa offers as sharp a contrast as is possible to imagine to the rush and bustle of the old country.”

All words in this reading · 64

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading Home Life Life in Africa offers as sharp a contrast as is possible to imagine to the rush and bustle of the old country.

AfricanounUS /ˈæfrəkɑː/

the second largest continent; located to the south of Europe and bordered to the west by the South Atlantic and to the east by the Indian Ocean

From this reading Home Life Life in Africa offers as sharp a contrast as is possible to imagine to the rush and bustle of the old country.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Home Life Life in Africa offers as sharp a contrast as is possible to imagine to the rush and bustle of the old country.

areauxiliary verbUS /ɑːr/

the form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading The keynote of this country is “mpora, mpora”—“slowly, slowly,” and its effects are seen and felt everywhere.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading Home Life Life in Africa offers as sharp a contrast as is possible to imagine to the rush and bustle of the old country.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading The wheels of life revolve so slowly that I felt as if my whole being had been pulled up with a jerk.

beingauxiliary verbUS /ˈbiːɪŋ/

the -ing form of “be”

From this reading The wheels of life revolve so slowly that I felt as if my whole being had been pulled up with a jerk.

bustlenounUS /ˈbʌsəl/

a rapid active commotion

From this reading Home Life Life in Africa offers as sharp a contrast as is possible to imagine to the rush and bustle of the old country.

comingnounUS /ˈkʌmɪŋ/

the act of drawing spatially closer to something

From this reading Perhaps this is one of the earliest impressions that strikes one when coming straight from a large and noisy household in the Metropolis.

consequencenounUS /ˈkɑːnsəkwəns/

a phenomenon that follows and is caused by some previous phenomenon

From this reading Time is of no consequence or value to the people.

contrastnounUS /ˈkɑːntræst/

the opposition or dissimilarity of things that are compared

From this reading Home Life Life in Africa offers as sharp a contrast as is possible to imagine to the rush and bustle of the old country.

countrynounUS /ˈkʌntri/

a politically organized body of people under a single government

From this reading Home Life Life in Africa offers as sharp a contrast as is possible to imagine to the rush and bustle of the old country.

earliestadjectiveUS /ˈɜːrliəst/

(comparative and superlative of “early”) more early than; most early

From this reading Perhaps this is one of the earliest impressions that strikes one when coming straight from a large and noisy household in the Metropolis.

effectsnounUS /ɪˈfekts/

property of a personal character that is portable but not used in business

From this reading The keynote of this country is “mpora, mpora”—“slowly, slowly,” and its effects are seen and felt everywhere.

everywhereadverbUS /ˈevriwer/

to or in any or all places

From this reading The keynote of this country is “mpora, mpora”—“slowly, slowly,” and its effects are seen and felt everywhere.

feltverbUS /felt/

mat together and make felt-like

From this reading The keynote of this country is “mpora, mpora”—“slowly, slowly,” and its effects are seen and felt everywhere.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading Perhaps this is one of the earliest impressions that strikes one when coming straight from a large and noisy household in the Metropolis.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading The wheels of life revolve so slowly that I felt as if my whole being had been pulled up with a jerk.

HomenounUS /hoʊm/

where you live at a particular time

From this reading Home Life Life in Africa offers as sharp a contrast as is possible to imagine to the rush and bustle of the old country.

householdnounUS /ˈhaʊshoʊld/

a social unit living together

From this reading Perhaps this is one of the earliest impressions that strikes one when coming straight from a large and noisy household in the Metropolis.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading The wheels of life revolve so slowly that I felt as if my whole being had been pulled up with a jerk.

ifconjunctionUS /ɪf/

on condition that; in the event that

From this reading The wheels of life revolve so slowly that I felt as if my whole being had been pulled up with a jerk.

imagineverbUS /ˌɪˈmædʒən/

form a mental image of something that is not present or that is not the case

From this reading Home Life Life in Africa offers as sharp a contrast as is possible to imagine to the rush and bustle of the old country.

impressionsnounUS /ˌɪmˈpreʃənz/

plural of “impression” — a vague idea in which some confidence is placed

From this reading Perhaps this is one of the earliest impressions that strikes one when coming straight from a large and noisy household in the Metropolis.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading Home Life Life in Africa offers as sharp a contrast as is possible to imagine to the rush and bustle of the old country.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Home Life Life in Africa offers as sharp a contrast as is possible to imagine to the rush and bustle of the old country.

itsdeterminerUS /ɪts/

belonging to the thing or animal already mentioned

From this reading The keynote of this country is “mpora, mpora”—“slowly, slowly,” and its effects are seen and felt everywhere.

jerkverbUS /dʒɜːrk/

pull, or move with a sudden movement

From this reading The wheels of life revolve so slowly that I felt as if my whole being had been pulled up with a jerk.

keynotenounUS /ˈkiːnoʊt/

the principal theme in a speech or literary work

From this reading The keynote of this country is “mpora, mpora”—“slowly, slowly,” and its effects are seen and felt everywhere.

largeadjectiveUS /lɑːrdʒ/

above average in size or number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading Perhaps this is one of the earliest impressions that strikes one when coming straight from a large and noisy household in the Metropolis.

LifenounUS /laɪf/

a characteristic state or mode of living

From this reading Home Life Life in Africa offers as sharp a contrast as is possible to imagine to the rush and bustle of the old country.

MetropolisnounUS /məˈtrɑːpələs/

a large and densely populated urban area; may include several independent administrative districts

From this reading Perhaps this is one of the earliest impressions that strikes one when coming straight from a large and noisy household in the Metropolis.

mpora

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The keynote of this country is “mpora, mpora”—“slowly, slowly,” and its effects are seen and felt everywhere.

mydeterminerUS /maɪ/

belonging to the person speaking

From this reading The wheels of life revolve so slowly that I felt as if my whole being had been pulled up with a jerk.

nodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading Time is of no consequence or value to the people.

noisyadjectiveUS /ˈnɔɪzi/

full of or characterized by loud and nonmusical sounds

From this reading Perhaps this is one of the earliest impressions that strikes one when coming straight from a large and noisy household in the Metropolis.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Home Life Life in Africa offers as sharp a contrast as is possible to imagine to the rush and bustle of the old country.

offersnounUS /ˈɔːfərz/

plural of “offer” — the verbal act of offering

From this reading Home Life Life in Africa offers as sharp a contrast as is possible to imagine to the rush and bustle of the old country.

oldadjectiveUS /oʊld/

(used especially of persons) having lived for a relatively long time or attained a specific age

From this reading Home Life Life in Africa offers as sharp a contrast as is possible to imagine to the rush and bustle of the old country.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading Perhaps this is one of the earliest impressions that strikes one when coming straight from a large and noisy household in the Metropolis.

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading Time is of no consequence or value to the people.

peoplenounUS /ˈpiːpəl/

(plural) any group of human beings (men or women or children) collectively

From this reading Time is of no consequence or value to the people.

PerhapsadverbUS /pərˈhæps/

by chance

From this reading Perhaps this is one of the earliest impressions that strikes one when coming straight from a large and noisy household in the Metropolis.

possibleadjectiveUS /ˈpɑːsəbəl/

capable of happening or existing

From this reading Home Life Life in Africa offers as sharp a contrast as is possible to imagine to the rush and bustle of the old country.

pulledverbUS /pʊld/

past form of “pull” — cause to move by pulling

From this reading The wheels of life revolve so slowly that I felt as if my whole being had been pulled up with a jerk.

revolveverbUS /riˈvɑːlv/

turn on or around an axis or a center

From this reading The wheels of life revolve so slowly that I felt as if my whole being had been pulled up with a jerk.

rushverbUS /rʌʃ/

move hurridly

From this reading Home Life Life in Africa offers as sharp a contrast as is possible to imagine to the rush and bustle of the old country.

seenverbUS /siːn/

inflected form of “see” — perceive by sight or have the power to perceive by sight

From this reading The keynote of this country is “mpora, mpora”—“slowly, slowly,” and its effects are seen and felt everywhere.

sharpadjectiveUS /ʃɑːrp/

(of something seen or heard) clearly defined

From this reading Home Life Life in Africa offers as sharp a contrast as is possible to imagine to the rush and bustle of the old country.

slowlyadverbUS /ˈsloʊli/

without speed (“slow” is sometimes used informally for “slowly”)

From this reading The keynote of this country is “mpora, mpora”—“slowly, slowly,” and its effects are seen and felt everywhere.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading The wheels of life revolve so slowly that I felt as if my whole being had been pulled up with a jerk.

straightadjectiveUS /streɪt/

successive (without a break)

From this reading Perhaps this is one of the earliest impressions that strikes one when coming straight from a large and noisy household in the Metropolis.

strikesnounUS /straɪks/

plural of “strike” — a group's refusal to work in protest against low pay or bad work conditions

From this reading Perhaps this is one of the earliest impressions that strikes one when coming straight from a large and noisy household in the Metropolis.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading Perhaps this is one of the earliest impressions that strikes one when coming straight from a large and noisy household in the Metropolis.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Home Life Life in Africa offers as sharp a contrast as is possible to imagine to the rush and bustle of the old country.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading Perhaps this is one of the earliest impressions that strikes one when coming straight from a large and noisy household in the Metropolis.

TimenounUS /taɪm/

an instance or single occasion for some event

From this reading Time is of no consequence or value to the people.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Home Life Life in Africa offers as sharp a contrast as is possible to imagine to the rush and bustle of the old country.

upadjectiveUS /ʌp/

being or moving higher in position or greater in some value; being above a former position or level

From this reading The wheels of life revolve so slowly that I felt as if my whole being had been pulled up with a jerk.

valuenounUS /ˈvæljuː/

a numerical quantity measured or assigned or computed

From this reading Time is of no consequence or value to the people.

wheelsnounUS /wiːlz/

plural of “wheel” — a simple machine consisting of a circular frame with spokes (or a solid disc) that can rotate on a shaft or axle (as in vehicles or other machines)

From this reading The wheels of life revolve so slowly that I felt as if my whole being had been pulled up with a jerk.

whenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading Perhaps this is one of the earliest impressions that strikes one when coming straight from a large and noisy household in the Metropolis.

wholeadjectiveUS /hoʊl/

including all components without exception; being one unit or constituting the full amount or extent or duration; complete

From this reading The wheels of life revolve so slowly that I felt as if my whole being had been pulled up with a jerk.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading The wheels of life revolve so slowly that I felt as if my whole being had been pulled up with a jerk.

Chapter 6 of On the borders of pigmy land by Ruth B. Fisher holds 116 sentences, grouped into 24 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 6 of On the borders of pigmy land contain?

Chapter 6 holds 116 sentences of On the borders of pigmy land, unabridged, divided into 24 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 6 of On the borders of pigmy land by Ruth B. Fisher exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 116 sentences, grouped into 24 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 6 of On the borders of pigmy land?

Work through the 24 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 24 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 6 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 6 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading On the borders of pigmy land

Common questions about reading On the borders of pigmy land by Ruth B. Fisher on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of On the borders of pigmy land?

Yes. All 0 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #? are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of On the borders of pigmy land is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #?, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does On the borders of pigmy land take to read?

About 5 minutes of reading across 0 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read On the borders of pigmy land section by section

How to work through On the borders of pigmy land section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 0 chapters of On the borders of pigmy land to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in On the borders of pigmy land

Words and structures a reader meets early in On the borders of pigmy land, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Chapter 1
One of the 0 chapters of On the borders of pigmy land, divided into 5-sentence reading sections.
Chapter 2
One of the 0 chapters of On the borders of pigmy land, divided into 5-sentence reading sections.
Chapter 3
One of the 0 chapters of On the borders of pigmy land, divided into 5-sentence reading sections.