Complete classic literature • Five-line readings • Clear US narration
VELMORA ACADEMY
Academy of Archival Languages & Memory Studies
Menu Close
On the borders of pigmy land
On the borders of pigmy land

Chapter XV

Chapter 15 of On the borders of pigmy land is here in full — 295 sentences across 59 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for On the borders of pigmy land
Context Illustration Reading 1/59 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
Tramp III.
Through the Four Kingdoms of the Protectorate The Uganda Protectorate is built up of four independent self-governing kingdoms, besides some outlying districts to the South East, which are under the control of Chiefs.
The kingdoms are—Uganda, Toro, Bunyoro, and Ankole.
Toro is ruled over by a once rebellious branch of the Bunyoro tribe, that many years ago drove out the original inhabitants and established an independent kingdom.
With this exception each state is absolutely distinct from the other in the general physique and customs of the people.
0:00 / 0:00
Speed 0.75x
AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

On the borders of pigmy land

Chapter XV

Chapter 15 of On the borders of pigmy land is here in full — 295 sentences across 59 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/59 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
Tramp III.
Line 2
Through the Four Kingdoms of the Protectorate The Uganda Protectorate is built up of four independent self-governing kingdoms, besides some outlying districts to the South East, which are under the control of Chiefs.
/θruː ðə fɔːr ˈkɪŋdəmz ʌv ðə prəˈtektərət ðə juːˈɡændɑː prəˈtektərət ɪz bɪlt ʌp ʌv fɔːr ˌɪndɪˈpendənt ˈselfˈɡʌvərnɪŋ ˈkɪŋdəmz bɪˈsaɪdz sʌm ˈaʊtlaɪɪŋ ˈdɪstrɪkts tuː ðə saʊθ iːst wɪtʃ ɑːr ˈʌndər ðə kənˈtroʊl ʌv tʃiːfs/
Line 3
The kingdoms are—Uganda, Toro, Bunyoro, and Ankole.
Line 4
Toro is ruled over by a once rebellious branch of the Bunyoro tribe, that many years ago drove out the original inhabitants and established an independent kingdom.
Line 5
With this exception each state is absolutely distinct from the other in the general physique and customs of the people.
/wɪð ðɪs ɪkˈsepʃən iːtʃ steɪt ɪz ˌæbsəˈluːtli dɪˈstɪŋkt frʌm ðə ˈʌðər ɪn ðə ˈdʒenərəl fəˈziːk ənd ˈkʌstəmz ʌv ðə ˈpiːpəl/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

districts noun US /ˈdɪstrɪkts/

plural of “district” — a region marked off for administrative or other purposes

From this reading “Through the Four Kingdoms of the Protectorate The Uganda Protectorate is built up of four independent self-governing kingdoms, besides some outlying districts to the South East, which are under the control of Chiefs.”

kingdoms noun US /ˈkɪŋdəmz/

plural of “kingdom” — a domain in which something is dominant

From this reading “Through the Four Kingdoms of the Protectorate The Uganda Protectorate is built up of four independent self-governing kingdoms, besides some outlying districts to the South East, which are under the control of Chiefs.”

outlying adjective US /ˈaʊtlaɪɪŋ/

relatively far from a center or middle

From this reading “Through the Four Kingdoms of the Protectorate The Uganda Protectorate is built up of four independent self-governing kingdoms, besides some outlying districts to the South East, which are under the control of Chiefs.”

physique noun US /fəˈziːk/

constitution of the human body

From this reading “With this exception each state is absolutely distinct from the other in the general physique and customs of the people.”

Protectorate noun US /prəˈtektərət/

a state or territory partly controlled by (but not a possession of) a stronger state but autonomous in internal affairs; protectorates are established by treaty

From this reading “Through the Four Kingdoms of the Protectorate The Uganda Protectorate is built up of four independent self-governing kingdoms, besides some outlying districts to the South East, which are under the control of Chiefs.”

rebellious adjective US /rɪˈbeljəs/

resisting control or authority

From this reading “Toro is ruled over by a once rebellious branch of the Bunyoro tribe, that many years ago drove out the original inhabitants and established an independent kingdom.”

self-governing adjective US /ˈselfˈɡʌvərnɪŋ/

(of political bodies) not controlled by outside forces

From this reading “Through the Four Kingdoms of the Protectorate The Uganda Protectorate is built up of four independent self-governing kingdoms, besides some outlying districts to the South East, which are under the control of Chiefs.”

Uganda noun US /juːˈɡændɑː/

a landlocked republic in eastern Africa; achieved independence from the United Kingdom in 1962

From this reading “Through the Four Kingdoms of the Protectorate The Uganda Protectorate is built up of four independent self-governing kingdoms, besides some outlying districts to the South East, which are under the control of Chiefs.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

many years adjective + noun

In this reading “Toro is ruled over by a once rebellious branch of the Bunyoro tribe, that many years ago drove out the original inhabitants and established an independent kingdom.”

under the control preposition + article + noun counted as “under … control”

In this reading “Through the Four Kingdoms of the Protectorate The Uganda Protectorate is built up of four independent self-governing kingdoms, besides some outlying districts to the South East, which are under the control of Chiefs.”

All words in this reading · 63

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading Toro is ruled over by a once rebellious branch of the Bunyoro tribe, that many years ago drove out the original inhabitants and established an independent kingdom.

absolutelyadverbUS /ˌæbsəˈluːtli/

completely and without qualification; used informally as intensifiers

From this reading With this exception each state is absolutely distinct from the other in the general physique and customs of the people.

agoadverbUS /əˈɡoʊ/

in the past

From this reading Toro is ruled over by a once rebellious branch of the Bunyoro tribe, that many years ago drove out the original inhabitants and established an independent kingdom.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading Toro is ruled over by a once rebellious branch of the Bunyoro tribe, that many years ago drove out the original inhabitants and established an independent kingdom.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading The kingdoms are—Uganda, Toro, Bunyoro, and Ankole.

Ankole

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The kingdoms are—Uganda, Toro, Bunyoro, and Ankole.

areauxiliary verbUS /ɑːr/

the form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading Through the Four Kingdoms of the Protectorate The Uganda Protectorate is built up of four independent self-governing kingdoms, besides some outlying districts to the South East, which are under the control of Chiefs.

besidesprepositionUS /bɪˈsaɪdz/

in addition to; as well as

From this reading Through the Four Kingdoms of the Protectorate The Uganda Protectorate is built up of four independent self-governing kingdoms, besides some outlying districts to the South East, which are under the control of Chiefs.

branchnounUS /bræntʃ/

a division of some larger or more complex organization

From this reading Toro is ruled over by a once rebellious branch of the Bunyoro tribe, that many years ago drove out the original inhabitants and established an independent kingdom.

builtadjectiveUS /bɪlt/

(used of soaps or cleaning agents) having a substance (an abrasive or filler) added to increase effectiveness

From this reading Through the Four Kingdoms of the Protectorate The Uganda Protectorate is built up of four independent self-governing kingdoms, besides some outlying districts to the South East, which are under the control of Chiefs.

Bunyoro

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The kingdoms are—Uganda, Toro, Bunyoro, and Ankole.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading Toro is ruled over by a once rebellious branch of the Bunyoro tribe, that many years ago drove out the original inhabitants and established an independent kingdom.

ChiefsnounUS /tʃiːfs/

plural of “chief” — a person who is in charge

From this reading Through the Four Kingdoms of the Protectorate The Uganda Protectorate is built up of four independent self-governing kingdoms, besides some outlying districts to the South East, which are under the control of Chiefs.

controlnounUS /kənˈtroʊl/

power to direct or determine

From this reading Through the Four Kingdoms of the Protectorate The Uganda Protectorate is built up of four independent self-governing kingdoms, besides some outlying districts to the South East, which are under the control of Chiefs.

customsnounUS /ˈkʌstəmz/

money collected under a tariff

From this reading With this exception each state is absolutely distinct from the other in the general physique and customs of the people.

distinctadjectiveUS /dɪˈstɪŋkt/

(often followed by “from”) not alike; different in nature or quality

From this reading With this exception each state is absolutely distinct from the other in the general physique and customs of the people.

districtsnounUS /ˈdɪstrɪkts/

plural of “district” — a region marked off for administrative or other purposes

From this reading Through the Four Kingdoms of the Protectorate The Uganda Protectorate is built up of four independent self-governing kingdoms, besides some outlying districts to the South East, which are under the control of Chiefs.

drovenounUS /droʊv/

a group of animals (a herd or flock) moving together

From this reading Toro is ruled over by a once rebellious branch of the Bunyoro tribe, that many years ago drove out the original inhabitants and established an independent kingdom.

eachdeterminerUS /iːtʃ/

every one of two or more people or things, taken separately

From this reading With this exception each state is absolutely distinct from the other in the general physique and customs of the people.

EastnounUS /iːst/

the cardinal compass point that is at 90 degrees

From this reading Through the Four Kingdoms of the Protectorate The Uganda Protectorate is built up of four independent self-governing kingdoms, besides some outlying districts to the South East, which are under the control of Chiefs.

establishedadjectiveUS /ɪˈstæblɪʃt/

brought about or set up or accepted; especially long established

From this reading Toro is ruled over by a once rebellious branch of the Bunyoro tribe, that many years ago drove out the original inhabitants and established an independent kingdom.

exceptionnounUS /ɪkˈsepʃən/

a deliberate act of omission

From this reading With this exception each state is absolutely distinct from the other in the general physique and customs of the people.

FournounUS /fɔːr/

the cardinal number that is the sum of three and one

From this reading Through the Four Kingdoms of the Protectorate The Uganda Protectorate is built up of four independent self-governing kingdoms, besides some outlying districts to the South East, which are under the control of Chiefs.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading With this exception each state is absolutely distinct from the other in the general physique and customs of the people.

generaladjectiveUS /ˈdʒenərəl/

applying to all or most members of a category or group

From this reading With this exception each state is absolutely distinct from the other in the general physique and customs of the people.

IIInoun

the cardinal number that is the sum of one and one and one

From this reading Tramp III.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading With this exception each state is absolutely distinct from the other in the general physique and customs of the people.

independentadjectiveUS /ˌɪndɪˈpendənt/

free from external control and constraint

From this reading Through the Four Kingdoms of the Protectorate The Uganda Protectorate is built up of four independent self-governing kingdoms, besides some outlying districts to the South East, which are under the control of Chiefs.

inhabitantsnounUS /ɪnˈhæbətənts/

plural of “inhabitant” — a person who inhabits a particular place

From this reading Toro is ruled over by a once rebellious branch of the Bunyoro tribe, that many years ago drove out the original inhabitants and established an independent kingdom.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Through the Four Kingdoms of the Protectorate The Uganda Protectorate is built up of four independent self-governing kingdoms, besides some outlying districts to the South East, which are under the control of Chiefs.

kingdomnounUS /ˈkɪŋdəm/

a domain in which something is dominant

From this reading Toro is ruled over by a once rebellious branch of the Bunyoro tribe, that many years ago drove out the original inhabitants and established an independent kingdom.

KingdomsnounUS /ˈkɪŋdəmz/

plural of “kingdom” — a domain in which something is dominant

From this reading Through the Four Kingdoms of the Protectorate The Uganda Protectorate is built up of four independent self-governing kingdoms, besides some outlying districts to the South East, which are under the control of Chiefs.

manyadjectiveUS /ˈmeni/

a quantifier that can be used with count nouns and is often preceded by “as” or “too” or “so” or “that”; amounting to a large but indefinite number

From this reading Toro is ruled over by a once rebellious branch of the Bunyoro tribe, that many years ago drove out the original inhabitants and established an independent kingdom.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Through the Four Kingdoms of the Protectorate The Uganda Protectorate is built up of four independent self-governing kingdoms, besides some outlying districts to the South East, which are under the control of Chiefs.

onceadverbUS /wʌns/

on one occasion

From this reading Toro is ruled over by a once rebellious branch of the Bunyoro tribe, that many years ago drove out the original inhabitants and established an independent kingdom.

originaladjectiveUS /ərˈɪdʒənəl/

preceding all others in time or being as first made or performed

From this reading Toro is ruled over by a once rebellious branch of the Bunyoro tribe, that many years ago drove out the original inhabitants and established an independent kingdom.

otheradjectiveUS /ˈʌðər/

not the same one or ones already mentioned or implied

From this reading With this exception each state is absolutely distinct from the other in the general physique and customs of the people.

outadjectiveUS /aʊt/

not allowed to continue to bat or run

From this reading Toro is ruled over by a once rebellious branch of the Bunyoro tribe, that many years ago drove out the original inhabitants and established an independent kingdom.

outlyingadjectiveUS /ˈaʊtlaɪɪŋ/

relatively far from a center or middle

From this reading Through the Four Kingdoms of the Protectorate The Uganda Protectorate is built up of four independent self-governing kingdoms, besides some outlying districts to the South East, which are under the control of Chiefs.

overprepositionUS /ˈoʊvər/

above and across; more than

From this reading Toro is ruled over by a once rebellious branch of the Bunyoro tribe, that many years ago drove out the original inhabitants and established an independent kingdom.

peoplenounUS /ˈpiːpəl/

(plural) any group of human beings (men or women or children) collectively

From this reading With this exception each state is absolutely distinct from the other in the general physique and customs of the people.

physiquenounUS /fəˈziːk/

constitution of the human body

From this reading With this exception each state is absolutely distinct from the other in the general physique and customs of the people.

ProtectoratenounUS /prəˈtektərət/

a state or territory partly controlled by (but not a possession of) a stronger state but autonomous in internal affairs; protectorates are established by treaty

From this reading Through the Four Kingdoms of the Protectorate The Uganda Protectorate is built up of four independent self-governing kingdoms, besides some outlying districts to the South East, which are under the control of Chiefs.

rebelliousadjectiveUS /rɪˈbeljəs/

resisting control or authority

From this reading Toro is ruled over by a once rebellious branch of the Bunyoro tribe, that many years ago drove out the original inhabitants and established an independent kingdom.

ruledadjectiveUS /ruːld/

subject to a ruling authority

From this reading Toro is ruled over by a once rebellious branch of the Bunyoro tribe, that many years ago drove out the original inhabitants and established an independent kingdom.

self-governingadjectiveUS /ˈselfˈɡʌvərnɪŋ/

(of political bodies) not controlled by outside forces

From this reading Through the Four Kingdoms of the Protectorate The Uganda Protectorate is built up of four independent self-governing kingdoms, besides some outlying districts to the South East, which are under the control of Chiefs.

someadjectiveUS /sʌm/

(quantifier) used with either mass nouns or plural count nouns to indicate an unspecified number or quantity

From this reading Through the Four Kingdoms of the Protectorate The Uganda Protectorate is built up of four independent self-governing kingdoms, besides some outlying districts to the South East, which are under the control of Chiefs.

SouthnounUS /saʊθ/

the region of the United States lying to the south of the Mason-Dixon line

From this reading Through the Four Kingdoms of the Protectorate The Uganda Protectorate is built up of four independent self-governing kingdoms, besides some outlying districts to the South East, which are under the control of Chiefs.

statenounUS /steɪt/

the territory occupied by one of the constituent administrative districts of a nation

From this reading With this exception each state is absolutely distinct from the other in the general physique and customs of the people.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading Toro is ruled over by a once rebellious branch of the Bunyoro tribe, that many years ago drove out the original inhabitants and established an independent kingdom.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Through the Four Kingdoms of the Protectorate The Uganda Protectorate is built up of four independent self-governing kingdoms, besides some outlying districts to the South East, which are under the control of Chiefs.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading With this exception each state is absolutely distinct from the other in the general physique and customs of the people.

ThroughprepositionUS /θruː/

from one end or side of something to the other

From this reading Through the Four Kingdoms of the Protectorate The Uganda Protectorate is built up of four independent self-governing kingdoms, besides some outlying districts to the South East, which are under the control of Chiefs.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Through the Four Kingdoms of the Protectorate The Uganda Protectorate is built up of four independent self-governing kingdoms, besides some outlying districts to the South East, which are under the control of Chiefs.

Toro

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The kingdoms are—Uganda, Toro, Bunyoro, and Ankole.

TrampnounUS /træmp/

a vagrant

From this reading Tramp III.

tribenounUS /traɪb/

a social division of (usually preliterate) people

From this reading Toro is ruled over by a once rebellious branch of the Bunyoro tribe, that many years ago drove out the original inhabitants and established an independent kingdom.

UgandanounUS /juːˈɡændɑː/

a landlocked republic in eastern Africa; achieved independence from the United Kingdom in 1962

From this reading Through the Four Kingdoms of the Protectorate The Uganda Protectorate is built up of four independent self-governing kingdoms, besides some outlying districts to the South East, which are under the control of Chiefs.

underprepositionUS /ˈʌndər/

below or beneath something; less than

From this reading Through the Four Kingdoms of the Protectorate The Uganda Protectorate is built up of four independent self-governing kingdoms, besides some outlying districts to the South East, which are under the control of Chiefs.

upadjectiveUS /ʌp/

being or moving higher in position or greater in some value; being above a former position or level

From this reading Through the Four Kingdoms of the Protectorate The Uganda Protectorate is built up of four independent self-governing kingdoms, besides some outlying districts to the South East, which are under the control of Chiefs.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading Through the Four Kingdoms of the Protectorate The Uganda Protectorate is built up of four independent self-governing kingdoms, besides some outlying districts to the South East, which are under the control of Chiefs.

WithprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading With this exception each state is absolutely distinct from the other in the general physique and customs of the people.

yearsnounUS /jɪrz/

a late time of life

From this reading Toro is ruled over by a once rebellious branch of the Bunyoro tribe, that many years ago drove out the original inhabitants and established an independent kingdom.

Chapter 15 of On the borders of pigmy land by Ruth B. Fisher holds 295 sentences, grouped into 59 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 15 of On the borders of pigmy land contain?

Chapter 15 holds 295 sentences of On the borders of pigmy land, unabridged, divided into 59 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 15 of On the borders of pigmy land by Ruth B. Fisher exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 295 sentences, grouped into 59 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 15 of On the borders of pigmy land?

Work through the 59 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 59 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 15 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 15 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading On the borders of pigmy land

Common questions about reading On the borders of pigmy land by Ruth B. Fisher on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of On the borders of pigmy land?

Yes. All 0 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #? are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of On the borders of pigmy land is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #?, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does On the borders of pigmy land take to read?

About 5 minutes of reading across 0 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read On the borders of pigmy land section by section

How to work through On the borders of pigmy land section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 0 chapters of On the borders of pigmy land to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in On the borders of pigmy land

Words and structures a reader meets early in On the borders of pigmy land, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Chapter 1
One of the 0 chapters of On the borders of pigmy land, divided into 5-sentence reading sections.
Chapter 2
One of the 0 chapters of On the borders of pigmy land, divided into 5-sentence reading sections.
Chapter 3
One of the 0 chapters of On the borders of pigmy land, divided into 5-sentence reading sections.