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On the Church Steps
On the Church Steps

Chapter VI · Chapter 6

Chapter 6 of On the Church Steps is here in full — 146 sentences across 30 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/29 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
I had a busy week of it in New York--copying out instructions, taking notes of marriages and intermarriages in 1690, and writing each day a long, pleading letter to Bessie.
There was a double strain upon me: all the arrangements for my client's claims, and in an undercurrent the arguments to overcome Bessie's decision, went on in my brain side by side.
I could not, I wrote to her, make the voyage without her.
It would be the shipwreck of all my new hopes.
It was cruel in her to have raised such hopes unless she was willing to fulfill them: it made the separation all the harder.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

On the Church Steps

Chapter VI · Chapter 6

Chapter 6 of On the Church Steps is here in full — 146 sentences across 30 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/29 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
I had a busy week of it in New York--copying out instructions, taking notes of marriages and intermarriages in 1690, and writing each day a long, pleading letter to Bessie.
Line 2
There was a double strain upon me: all the arrangements for my client's claims, and in an undercurrent the arguments to overcome Bessie's decision, went on in my brain side by side.
Line 3
I could not, I wrote to her, make the voyage without her.
/aɪ kʊd nɑːt aɪ roʊt tuː hɜːr meɪk ðə ˈvɔɪədʒ wɪˈθaʊt hɜːr/
Line 4
It would be the shipwreck of all my new hopes.
/ɪt wʊd biː ðə ˈʃɪprek ʌv ɔːl maɪ nuː hoʊps/
Line 5
It was cruel in her to have raised such hopes unless she was willing to fulfill them: it made the separation all the harder.
/ɪt wɑːz ˈkruːəl ɪn hɜːr tuː hæv reɪzd sʌtʃ hoʊps ənˈles ʃiː wɑːz ˈwɪlɪŋ tuː fʊlˈfɪl ðem ɪt meɪd ðə ˌsepərˈeɪʃən ɔːl ðə ˈhɑːrdər/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

client's noun US /ˈklaɪənts/

possessive form of “client” — a person who seeks the advice of a lawyer

From this reading “There was a double strain upon me: all the arrangements for my client's claims, and in an undercurrent the arguments to overcome Bessie's decision, went on in my brain side by side.”

copying noun US /ˈkɑːpiɪŋ/

an act of copying

From this reading “I had a busy week of it in New York--copying out instructions, taking notes of marriages and intermarriages in 1690, and writing each day a long, pleading letter to Bessie.”

fulfill verb US /fʊlˈfɪl/

put in effect

From this reading “It was cruel in her to have raised such hopes unless she was willing to fulfill them: it made the separation all the harder.”

marriages noun US /ˈmerɪdʒɪz/

plural of “marriage” — the state of being a married couple voluntarily joined for life (or until divorce)

From this reading “I had a busy week of it in New York--copying out instructions, taking notes of marriages and intermarriages in 1690, and writing each day a long, pleading letter to Bessie.”

pleading noun US /ˈpliːdɪŋ/

(law) a statement in legal and logical form stating something on behalf of a party to a legal proceeding

From this reading “I had a busy week of it in New York--copying out instructions, taking notes of marriages and intermarriages in 1690, and writing each day a long, pleading letter to Bessie.”

separation noun US /ˌsepərˈeɪʃən/

the state of lacking unity

From this reading “It was cruel in her to have raised such hopes unless she was willing to fulfill them: it made the separation all the harder.”

shipwreck noun US /ˈʃɪprek/

a wrecked ship (or a part of one)

From this reading “It would be the shipwreck of all my new hopes.”

undercurrent noun US /ˈʌndərkɜːrənt/

a subdued emotional quality underlying an utterance; implicit meaning

From this reading “There was a double strain upon me: all the arrangements for my client's claims, and in an undercurrent the arguments to overcome Bessie's decision, went on in my brain side by side.”

All words in this reading · 74

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

1690

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I had a busy week of it in New York--copying out instructions, taking notes of marriages and intermarriages in 1690, and writing each day a long, pleading letter to Bessie.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading I had a busy week of it in New York--copying out instructions, taking notes of marriages and intermarriages in 1690, and writing each day a long, pleading letter to Bessie.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading There was a double strain upon me: all the arrangements for my client's claims, and in an undercurrent the arguments to overcome Bessie's decision, went on in my brain side by side.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading There was a double strain upon me: all the arrangements for my client's claims, and in an undercurrent the arguments to overcome Bessie's decision, went on in my brain side by side.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading I had a busy week of it in New York--copying out instructions, taking notes of marriages and intermarriages in 1690, and writing each day a long, pleading letter to Bessie.

argumentsnounUS /ˈɑːrɡjəmənts/

plural of “argument” — a fact or assertion offered as evidence that something is true

From this reading There was a double strain upon me: all the arrangements for my client's claims, and in an undercurrent the arguments to overcome Bessie's decision, went on in my brain side by side.

arrangementsnounUS /ərˈeɪndʒmənts/

plural of “arrangement” — the thing arranged or agreed to

From this reading There was a double strain upon me: all the arrangements for my client's claims, and in an undercurrent the arguments to overcome Bessie's decision, went on in my brain side by side.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading It would be the shipwreck of all my new hopes.

Bessie

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I had a busy week of it in New York--copying out instructions, taking notes of marriages and intermarriages in 1690, and writing each day a long, pleading letter to Bessie.

Bessie's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading There was a double strain upon me: all the arrangements for my client's claims, and in an undercurrent the arguments to overcome Bessie's decision, went on in my brain side by side.

brainnounUS /breɪn/

that part of the central nervous system that includes all the higher nervous centers; enclosed within the skull; continuous with the spinal cord

From this reading There was a double strain upon me: all the arrangements for my client's claims, and in an undercurrent the arguments to overcome Bessie's decision, went on in my brain side by side.

busyadjectiveUS /ˈbɪzi/

actively or fully engaged or occupied

From this reading I had a busy week of it in New York--copying out instructions, taking notes of marriages and intermarriages in 1690, and writing each day a long, pleading letter to Bessie.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading There was a double strain upon me: all the arrangements for my client's claims, and in an undercurrent the arguments to overcome Bessie's decision, went on in my brain side by side.

claimsnounUS /kleɪmz/

plural of “claim” — an assertion of a right (as to money or property)

From this reading There was a double strain upon me: all the arrangements for my client's claims, and in an undercurrent the arguments to overcome Bessie's decision, went on in my brain side by side.

client'snounUS /ˈklaɪənts/

possessive form of “client” — a person who seeks the advice of a lawyer

From this reading There was a double strain upon me: all the arrangements for my client's claims, and in an undercurrent the arguments to overcome Bessie's decision, went on in my brain side by side.

copyingnounUS /ˈkɑːpiɪŋ/

an act of copying

From this reading I had a busy week of it in New York--copying out instructions, taking notes of marriages and intermarriages in 1690, and writing each day a long, pleading letter to Bessie.

couldmodal verbUS /kʊd/

the past of “can”; used for possibility or polite requests

From this reading I could not, I wrote to her, make the voyage without her.

crueladjectiveUS /ˈkruːəl/

(of persons or their actions) able or disposed to inflict pain or suffering

From this reading It was cruel in her to have raised such hopes unless she was willing to fulfill them: it made the separation all the harder.

daynounUS /deɪ/

time for Earth to make a complete rotation on its axis

From this reading I had a busy week of it in New York--copying out instructions, taking notes of marriages and intermarriages in 1690, and writing each day a long, pleading letter to Bessie.

decisionnounUS /dɪˈsɪʒən/

the act of making up your mind about something

From this reading There was a double strain upon me: all the arrangements for my client's claims, and in an undercurrent the arguments to overcome Bessie's decision, went on in my brain side by side.

doubleverbUS /ˈdʌbəl/

increase twofold

From this reading There was a double strain upon me: all the arrangements for my client's claims, and in an undercurrent the arguments to overcome Bessie's decision, went on in my brain side by side.

eachdeterminerUS /iːtʃ/

every one of two or more people or things, taken separately

From this reading I had a busy week of it in New York--copying out instructions, taking notes of marriages and intermarriages in 1690, and writing each day a long, pleading letter to Bessie.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading There was a double strain upon me: all the arrangements for my client's claims, and in an undercurrent the arguments to overcome Bessie's decision, went on in my brain side by side.

fulfillverbUS /fʊlˈfɪl/

put in effect

From this reading It was cruel in her to have raised such hopes unless she was willing to fulfill them: it made the separation all the harder.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading I had a busy week of it in New York--copying out instructions, taking notes of marriages and intermarriages in 1690, and writing each day a long, pleading letter to Bessie.

harderadverbUS /ˈhɑːrdər/

comparative of “hard” — with effort or force or vigor

From this reading It was cruel in her to have raised such hopes unless she was willing to fulfill them: it made the separation all the harder.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading It was cruel in her to have raised such hopes unless she was willing to fulfill them: it made the separation all the harder.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading I could not, I wrote to her, make the voyage without her.

hopesnounUS /hoʊps/

plural of “hope” — a specific instance of feeling hopeful

From this reading It would be the shipwreck of all my new hopes.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading I had a busy week of it in New York--copying out instructions, taking notes of marriages and intermarriages in 1690, and writing each day a long, pleading letter to Bessie.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading I had a busy week of it in New York--copying out instructions, taking notes of marriages and intermarriages in 1690, and writing each day a long, pleading letter to Bessie.

instructionsnounUS /ˌɪnˈstrʌkʃənz/

a manual usually accompanying a technical device and explaining how to install or operate it

From this reading I had a busy week of it in New York--copying out instructions, taking notes of marriages and intermarriages in 1690, and writing each day a long, pleading letter to Bessie.

intermarriages

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I had a busy week of it in New York--copying out instructions, taking notes of marriages and intermarriages in 1690, and writing each day a long, pleading letter to Bessie.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading I had a busy week of it in New York--copying out instructions, taking notes of marriages and intermarriages in 1690, and writing each day a long, pleading letter to Bessie.

letternounUS /ˈletər/

a written message addressed to a person or organization

From this reading I had a busy week of it in New York--copying out instructions, taking notes of marriages and intermarriages in 1690, and writing each day a long, pleading letter to Bessie.

longadjectiveUS /lɔːŋ/

primarily temporal sense; being or indicating a relatively great or greater than average duration or passage of time or a duration as specified

From this reading I had a busy week of it in New York--copying out instructions, taking notes of marriages and intermarriages in 1690, and writing each day a long, pleading letter to Bessie.

madeadjectiveUS /meɪd/

produced by a manufacturing process

From this reading It was cruel in her to have raised such hopes unless she was willing to fulfill them: it made the separation all the harder.

makeverbUS /meɪk/

engage in

From this reading I could not, I wrote to her, make the voyage without her.

marriagesnounUS /ˈmerɪdʒɪz/

plural of “marriage” — the state of being a married couple voluntarily joined for life (or until divorce)

From this reading I had a busy week of it in New York--copying out instructions, taking notes of marriages and intermarriages in 1690, and writing each day a long, pleading letter to Bessie.

mepronounUS /miː/

the person speaking, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading There was a double strain upon me: all the arrangements for my client's claims, and in an undercurrent the arguments to overcome Bessie's decision, went on in my brain side by side.

mydeterminerUS /maɪ/

belonging to the person speaking

From this reading There was a double strain upon me: all the arrangements for my client's claims, and in an undercurrent the arguments to overcome Bessie's decision, went on in my brain side by side.

NewadjectiveUS /nuː/

not of long duration; having just (or relatively recently) come into being or been made or acquired or discovered

From this reading I had a busy week of it in New York--copying out instructions, taking notes of marriages and intermarriages in 1690, and writing each day a long, pleading letter to Bessie.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading I could not, I wrote to her, make the voyage without her.

notesnounUS /noʊts/

plural of “note” — a brief written record

From this reading I had a busy week of it in New York--copying out instructions, taking notes of marriages and intermarriages in 1690, and writing each day a long, pleading letter to Bessie.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading I had a busy week of it in New York--copying out instructions, taking notes of marriages and intermarriages in 1690, and writing each day a long, pleading letter to Bessie.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading There was a double strain upon me: all the arrangements for my client's claims, and in an undercurrent the arguments to overcome Bessie's decision, went on in my brain side by side.

outadjectiveUS /aʊt/

not allowed to continue to bat or run

From this reading I had a busy week of it in New York--copying out instructions, taking notes of marriages and intermarriages in 1690, and writing each day a long, pleading letter to Bessie.

overcomeverbUS /ˈoʊvərkʌm/

win a victory over

From this reading There was a double strain upon me: all the arrangements for my client's claims, and in an undercurrent the arguments to overcome Bessie's decision, went on in my brain side by side.

pleadingnounUS /ˈpliːdɪŋ/

(law) a statement in legal and logical form stating something on behalf of a party to a legal proceeding

From this reading I had a busy week of it in New York--copying out instructions, taking notes of marriages and intermarriages in 1690, and writing each day a long, pleading letter to Bessie.

raisedadjectiveUS /reɪzd/

located or moved above the surround or above the normal position

From this reading It was cruel in her to have raised such hopes unless she was willing to fulfill them: it made the separation all the harder.

separationnounUS /ˌsepərˈeɪʃən/

the state of lacking unity

From this reading It was cruel in her to have raised such hopes unless she was willing to fulfill them: it made the separation all the harder.

shepronounUS /ʃiː/

a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading It was cruel in her to have raised such hopes unless she was willing to fulfill them: it made the separation all the harder.

shipwrecknounUS /ˈʃɪprek/

a wrecked ship (or a part of one)

From this reading It would be the shipwreck of all my new hopes.

sidenounUS /saɪd/

a place within a region identified relative to a center or reference location

From this reading There was a double strain upon me: all the arrangements for my client's claims, and in an undercurrent the arguments to overcome Bessie's decision, went on in my brain side by side.

strainnounUS /streɪn/

(physics) deformation of a physical body under the action of applied forces

From this reading There was a double strain upon me: all the arrangements for my client's claims, and in an undercurrent the arguments to overcome Bessie's decision, went on in my brain side by side.

suchdeterminerUS /sʌtʃ/

of the kind already mentioned

From this reading It was cruel in her to have raised such hopes unless she was willing to fulfill them: it made the separation all the harder.

takingnounUS /ˈteɪkɪŋ/

the act of someone who picks up or takes something

From this reading I had a busy week of it in New York--copying out instructions, taking notes of marriages and intermarriages in 1690, and writing each day a long, pleading letter to Bessie.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading There was a double strain upon me: all the arrangements for my client's claims, and in an undercurrent the arguments to overcome Bessie's decision, went on in my brain side by side.

thempronounUS /ðem/

the people or things already mentioned, as the object

From this reading It was cruel in her to have raised such hopes unless she was willing to fulfill them: it made the separation all the harder.

ThereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading There was a double strain upon me: all the arrangements for my client's claims, and in an undercurrent the arguments to overcome Bessie's decision, went on in my brain side by side.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading I had a busy week of it in New York--copying out instructions, taking notes of marriages and intermarriages in 1690, and writing each day a long, pleading letter to Bessie.

undercurrentnounUS /ˈʌndərkɜːrənt/

a subdued emotional quality underlying an utterance; implicit meaning

From this reading There was a double strain upon me: all the arrangements for my client's claims, and in an undercurrent the arguments to overcome Bessie's decision, went on in my brain side by side.

unlessconjunctionUS /ənˈles/

except if; if not

From this reading It was cruel in her to have raised such hopes unless she was willing to fulfill them: it made the separation all the harder.

uponprepositionUS /əˈpɑːn/

a formal word for “on”

From this reading There was a double strain upon me: all the arrangements for my client's claims, and in an undercurrent the arguments to overcome Bessie's decision, went on in my brain side by side.

voyagenounUS /ˈvɔɪədʒ/

an act of traveling by water

From this reading I could not, I wrote to her, make the voyage without her.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading There was a double strain upon me: all the arrangements for my client's claims, and in an undercurrent the arguments to overcome Bessie's decision, went on in my brain side by side.

weeknounUS /wiːk/

any period of seven consecutive days

From this reading I had a busy week of it in New York--copying out instructions, taking notes of marriages and intermarriages in 1690, and writing each day a long, pleading letter to Bessie.

wentverbUS /went/

inflected form of “go” — change location; move, travel, or proceed, also metaphorically

From this reading There was a double strain upon me: all the arrangements for my client's claims, and in an undercurrent the arguments to overcome Bessie's decision, went on in my brain side by side.

willingadjectiveUS /ˈwɪlɪŋ/

disposed or inclined toward

From this reading It was cruel in her to have raised such hopes unless she was willing to fulfill them: it made the separation all the harder.

withoutprepositionUS /wɪˈθaʊt/

not having, not using, or not accompanied by

From this reading I could not, I wrote to her, make the voyage without her.

wouldmodal verbUS /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading It would be the shipwreck of all my new hopes.

writingnounUS /ˈraɪtɪŋ/

the act of creating written works

From this reading I had a busy week of it in New York--copying out instructions, taking notes of marriages and intermarriages in 1690, and writing each day a long, pleading letter to Bessie.

wroteverbUS /roʊt/

inflected form of “write” — produce a literary work

From this reading I could not, I wrote to her, make the voyage without her.

YorknounUS /jɔːrk/

the English royal house (a branch of the Plantagenet line) that reigned from 1461 to 1485; its emblem was a white rose

From this reading I had a busy week of it in New York--copying out instructions, taking notes of marriages and intermarriages in 1690, and writing each day a long, pleading letter to Bessie.

Chapter 6 of On the Church Steps by Sarah C. Hallowell holds 146 sentences, grouped into 30 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 6 of On the Church Steps contain?

Chapter 6 holds 146 sentences of On the Church Steps, unabridged, divided into 30 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 6 of On the Church Steps by Sarah C. Hallowell exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 146 sentences, grouped into 30 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 6 of On the Church Steps?

Work through the 30 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 30 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 6 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 6 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading On the Church Steps

Common questions about reading On the Church Steps by Sarah C. Hallowell on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of On the Church Steps?

Yes. All 1614 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #17559 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of On the Church Steps is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #17559, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does On the Church Steps take to read?

About 134 minutes of reading across 323 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read On the Church Steps section by section

How to work through On the Church Steps section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 12 chapters of On the Church Steps to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in On the Church Steps

Words and structures a reader meets early in On the Church Steps, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Picture
A word that appears in the opening chapter of On the Church Steps; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Bessie
A word that appears in the opening chapter of On the Church Steps; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Strange
A word that appears in the opening chapter of On the Church Steps; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Place
A word that appears in the opening chapter of On the Church Steps; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.