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On the Cross
On the Cross

Chapter IX

Chapter 9 of On the Cross is here in full — 494 sentences across 99 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for On the Cross
Context Illustration Reading 1/98 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
PIETA.
Twilight was gathering when the pair reached the valley.
The Passion Theatre loomed like a vast shadow by the roadside, and both, as if moved by the _same_ impulse, turned toward it.
Freyer, drawing a key from his pocket, opened the door leading to the stage.
"Shall we take leave of it?" he said.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

On the Cross

Chapter IX

Chapter 9 of On the Cross is here in full — 494 sentences across 99 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/98 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
PIETA.
Line 2
Twilight was gathering when the pair reached the valley.
/ˈtwaɪlaɪt wɑːz ˈɡæðərɪŋ wen ðə per riːtʃt ðə ˈvæli/
Line 3
The Passion Theatre loomed like a vast shadow by the roadside, and both, as if moved by the _same_ impulse, turned toward it.
/ðə ˈpæʃən ˈθiːətər luːmd laɪk ə væst ˈʃæd.oʊ baɪ ðə ˈroʊdsaɪd ənd boʊθ æz ɪf muːvd baɪ ðə seɪm ˈɪmpəls tɜːrnd təˈwɔːrd ɪt/
Line 4
Freyer, drawing a key from his pocket, opened the door leading to the stage.
Line 5
"Shall we take leave of it?" he said.
/ʃæl wiː teɪk liːv ʌv ɪt hiː sed/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

gathering noun US /ˈɡæðərɪŋ/

a group of persons together in one place

From this reading “Twilight was gathering when the pair reached the valley.”

impulse noun US /ˈɪmpəls/

an instinctive motive

From this reading “The Passion Theatre loomed like a vast shadow by the roadside, and both, as if moved by the _same_ impulse, turned toward it.”

key noun US /kiː/

metal device shaped in such a way that when it is inserted into the appropriate lock the lock's mechanism can be rotated

From this reading “Freyer, drawing a key from his pocket, opened the door leading to the stage.”

loomed verb US /luːmd/

past form of “loom” — come into view indistinctly, often threateningly

From this reading “The Passion Theatre loomed like a vast shadow by the roadside, and both, as if moved by the _same_ impulse, turned toward it.”

roadside noun US /ˈroʊdsaɪd/

edge of a way or road or path

From this reading “The Passion Theatre loomed like a vast shadow by the roadside, and both, as if moved by the _same_ impulse, turned toward it.”

Theatre noun US /ˈθiːətər/

a building where theatrical performances or motion-picture shows can be presented

From this reading “The Passion Theatre loomed like a vast shadow by the roadside, and both, as if moved by the _same_ impulse, turned toward it.”

Twilight noun US /ˈtwaɪlaɪt/

the time of day immediately following sunset

From this reading “Twilight was gathering when the pair reached the valley.”

vast adjective US /væst/

unusually great in size or amount or degree or especially extent or scope

From this reading “The Passion Theatre loomed like a vast shadow by the roadside, and both, as if moved by the _same_ impulse, turned toward it.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

by the roadside preposition + article + noun counted as “by … roadside”

In this reading “The Passion Theatre loomed like a vast shadow by the roadside, and both, as if moved by the _same_ impulse, turned toward it.”

All words in this reading · 46

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading The Passion Theatre loomed like a vast shadow by the roadside, and both, as if moved by the _same_ impulse, turned toward it.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading The Passion Theatre loomed like a vast shadow by the roadside, and both, as if moved by the _same_ impulse, turned toward it.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading The Passion Theatre loomed like a vast shadow by the roadside, and both, as if moved by the _same_ impulse, turned toward it.

bothdeterminerUS /boʊθ/

the two together, not just one

From this reading The Passion Theatre loomed like a vast shadow by the roadside, and both, as if moved by the _same_ impulse, turned toward it.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading The Passion Theatre loomed like a vast shadow by the roadside, and both, as if moved by the _same_ impulse, turned toward it.

doornounUS /dɔːr/

a swinging or sliding barrier that will close the entrance to a room or building or vehicle

From this reading Freyer, drawing a key from his pocket, opened the door leading to the stage.

drawingnounUS /ˈdrɔːɪŋ/

an illustration that is drawn by hand and published in a book, magazine, or newspaper

From this reading Freyer, drawing a key from his pocket, opened the door leading to the stage.

Freyer

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Freyer, drawing a key from his pocket, opened the door leading to the stage.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading Freyer, drawing a key from his pocket, opened the door leading to the stage.

gatheringnounUS /ˈɡæðərɪŋ/

a group of persons together in one place

From this reading Twilight was gathering when the pair reached the valley.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading "Shall we take leave of it?" he said.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading Freyer, drawing a key from his pocket, opened the door leading to the stage.

ifconjunctionUS /ɪf/

on condition that; in the event that

From this reading The Passion Theatre loomed like a vast shadow by the roadside, and both, as if moved by the _same_ impulse, turned toward it.

impulsenounUS /ˈɪmpəls/

an instinctive motive

From this reading The Passion Theatre loomed like a vast shadow by the roadside, and both, as if moved by the _same_ impulse, turned toward it.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading The Passion Theatre loomed like a vast shadow by the roadside, and both, as if moved by the _same_ impulse, turned toward it.

keynounUS /kiː/

metal device shaped in such a way that when it is inserted into the appropriate lock the lock's mechanism can be rotated

From this reading Freyer, drawing a key from his pocket, opened the door leading to the stage.

leadingadjectiveUS /ˈliːdɪŋ/

indicating the most important performer or role

From this reading Freyer, drawing a key from his pocket, opened the door leading to the stage.

leaveverbUS /liːv/

go away from a place

From this reading "Shall we take leave of it?" he said.

likeverbUS /laɪk/

prefer or wish to do something

From this reading The Passion Theatre loomed like a vast shadow by the roadside, and both, as if moved by the _same_ impulse, turned toward it.

loomedverbUS /luːmd/

past form of “loom” — come into view indistinctly, often threateningly

From this reading The Passion Theatre loomed like a vast shadow by the roadside, and both, as if moved by the _same_ impulse, turned toward it.

movedadjectiveUS /muːvd/

being excited or provoked to the expression of an emotion

From this reading The Passion Theatre loomed like a vast shadow by the roadside, and both, as if moved by the _same_ impulse, turned toward it.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading "Shall we take leave of it?" he said.

openedadjectiveUS /ˈoʊpənd/

used of mouth or eyes

From this reading Freyer, drawing a key from his pocket, opened the door leading to the stage.

pairnounUS /per/

a set of two similar things considered as a unit

From this reading Twilight was gathering when the pair reached the valley.

PassionnounUS /ˈpæʃən/

a strong feeling or emotion

From this reading The Passion Theatre loomed like a vast shadow by the roadside, and both, as if moved by the _same_ impulse, turned toward it.

PIETAnoun

a representation of the Virgin Mary mourning over the dead body of Jesus

From this reading PIETA.

pocketnounUS /ˈpɑːkət/

a small pouch inside a garment for carrying small articles

From this reading Freyer, drawing a key from his pocket, opened the door leading to the stage.

reachedverbUS /riːtʃt/

past form of “reach” — reach a destination, either real or abstract

From this reading Twilight was gathering when the pair reached the valley.

roadsidenounUS /ˈroʊdsaɪd/

edge of a way or road or path

From this reading The Passion Theatre loomed like a vast shadow by the roadside, and both, as if moved by the _same_ impulse, turned toward it.

saidadjectiveUS /sed/

being the one previously mentioned or spoken of

From this reading "Shall we take leave of it?" he said.

sameadjectiveUS /seɪm/

Identical; not different.

From this reading The Passion Theatre loomed like a vast shadow by the roadside, and both, as if moved by the _same_ impulse, turned toward it.

shadownounUS /ˈʃæd.oʊ/

A dark area or shape produced by a body coming between rays of light and a surface.

From this reading The Passion Theatre loomed like a vast shadow by the roadside, and both, as if moved by the _same_ impulse, turned toward it.

Shallmodal verbUS /ʃæl/

used with I and we for the future, or to offer and suggest

From this reading "Shall we take leave of it?" he said.

stagenounUS /steɪdʒ/

any distinct time period in a sequence of events

From this reading Freyer, drawing a key from his pocket, opened the door leading to the stage.

takeverbUS /teɪk/

carry out

From this reading "Shall we take leave of it?" he said.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Twilight was gathering when the pair reached the valley.

TheatrenounUS /ˈθiːətər/

a building where theatrical performances or motion-picture shows can be presented

From this reading The Passion Theatre loomed like a vast shadow by the roadside, and both, as if moved by the _same_ impulse, turned toward it.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Freyer, drawing a key from his pocket, opened the door leading to the stage.

towardprepositionUS /təˈwɔːrd/

in the direction of

From this reading The Passion Theatre loomed like a vast shadow by the roadside, and both, as if moved by the _same_ impulse, turned toward it.

turnedadjectiveUS /tɜːrnd/

moved around an axis or center

From this reading The Passion Theatre loomed like a vast shadow by the roadside, and both, as if moved by the _same_ impulse, turned toward it.

TwilightnounUS /ˈtwaɪlaɪt/

the time of day immediately following sunset

From this reading Twilight was gathering when the pair reached the valley.

valleynounUS /ˈvæli/

a long depression in the surface of the land that usually contains a river

From this reading Twilight was gathering when the pair reached the valley.

vastadjectiveUS /væst/

unusually great in size or amount or degree or especially extent or scope

From this reading The Passion Theatre loomed like a vast shadow by the roadside, and both, as if moved by the _same_ impulse, turned toward it.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Twilight was gathering when the pair reached the valley.

wepronounUS /wiː/

the speaker together with one or more other people

From this reading "Shall we take leave of it?" he said.

whenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading Twilight was gathering when the pair reached the valley.

Chapter 9 of On the Cross by Wilhelmine von Hillern holds 494 sentences, grouped into 99 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 9 of On the Cross contain?

Chapter 9 holds 494 sentences of On the Cross, unabridged, divided into 99 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 9 of On the Cross by Wilhelmine von Hillern exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 494 sentences, grouped into 99 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 9 of On the Cross?

Work through the 99 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 99 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 9 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 9 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading On the Cross

Common questions about reading On the Cross by Wilhelmine von Hillern on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of On the Cross?

Yes. All 9916 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #36725 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of On the Cross is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #36725, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does On the Cross take to read?

About 600 minutes of reading across 1984 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read On the Cross section by section

How to work through On the Cross section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 22 chapters of On the Cross to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in On the Cross

Words and structures a reader meets early in On the Cross, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Stations
A word that appears in the opening chapter of On the Cross; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Sorrow
A word that appears in the opening chapter of On the Cross; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Conclusion
A word that appears in the opening chapter of On the Cross; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Illusion
A word that appears in the opening chapter of On the Cross; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.