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On the Edge of the Arctic
On the Edge of the Arctic

Chapter I · Chapter 1

Chapter 1 of On the Edge of the Arctic is here in full — 211 sentences across 43 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/42 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
INTRODUCING AN AIRSHIP AND COUNT ZEPT This story, which is an account of the peculiar and marvelous adventures by which two Canadian boys--Norman Grant and Roy Moulton--achieved a sudden fame in the Arctic wilderness of the great Northwest, had its beginning in the thriving city of Calgary.
The exact time was the big day of the celebrated "Stampede," Calgary's famous civic celebration.
It was in July and among the many events that had drawn thousands of people to the new Northwestern metropolis, Norman and Roy were on the program as aviators and exhibitors of their new aeroplane.
These young men were born in Calgary and had lived eighteen years in that city.
Since this almost covered the period of Calgary's growth from a trading post to a modern city, each young man had a knowledge of the wilderness and its romance that other boys could get only from history.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

On the Edge of the Arctic

Chapter I · Chapter 1

Chapter 1 of On the Edge of the Arctic is here in full — 211 sentences across 43 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/42 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
INTRODUCING AN AIRSHIP AND COUNT ZEPT This story, which is an account of the peculiar and marvelous adventures by which two Canadian boys--Norman Grant and Roy Moulton--achieved a sudden fame in the Arctic wilderness of the great Northwest, had its beginning in the thriving city of Calgary.
Line 2
The exact time was the big day of the celebrated "Stampede," Calgary's famous civic celebration.
Line 3
It was in July and among the many events that had drawn thousands of people to the new Northwestern metropolis, Norman and Roy were on the program as aviators and exhibitors of their new aeroplane.
Line 4
These young men were born in Calgary and had lived eighteen years in that city.
/ðiːz jʌŋ men wɜːr bɔːrn ɪn ˈkælɡəri ənd hæd lɪvd eɪˈtiːn jɪrz ɪn ðæt ˈsɪti/
Line 5
Since this almost covered the period of Calgary's growth from a trading post to a modern city, each young man had a knowledge of the wilderness and its romance that other boys could get only from history.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

aviators noun US /ˈeɪvieɪtərz/

plural of “aviator” — someone who operates an aircraft

From this reading “It was in July and among the many events that had drawn thousands of people to the new Northwestern metropolis, Norman and Roy were on the program as aviators and exhibitors of their new aeroplane.”

Calgary noun US /ˈkælɡəri/

the largest city in southern Alberta; an oil and gas center and a technology center for Alberta and most of western Canada

From this reading “INTRODUCING AN AIRSHIP AND COUNT ZEPT This story, which is an account of the peculiar and marvelous adventures by which two Canadian boys--Norman Grant and Roy Moulton--achieved a sudden fame in the Arctic wilderness of the great Northwest, had its beginning in the thriving city of Calgary.”

civic adjective US /ˈsɪvɪk/

of or relating or belonging to a city

From this reading “The exact time was the big day of the celebrated "Stampede," Calgary's famous civic celebration.”

exhibitors noun US /ɪɡˈzɪbətərz/

plural of “exhibitor” — someone who organizes an exhibit for others to see

From this reading “It was in July and among the many events that had drawn thousands of people to the new Northwestern metropolis, Norman and Roy were on the program as aviators and exhibitors of their new aeroplane.”

Northwestern adjective US /ˌnɔːrˈθwestərn/

situated in or oriented toward the northwest

From this reading “It was in July and among the many events that had drawn thousands of people to the new Northwestern metropolis, Norman and Roy were on the program as aviators and exhibitors of their new aeroplane.”

program noun US /ˈproʊɡræm/

a series of steps to be carried out or goals to be accomplished

From this reading “It was in July and among the many events that had drawn thousands of people to the new Northwestern metropolis, Norman and Roy were on the program as aviators and exhibitors of their new aeroplane.”

Stampede verb US /stæmˈpiːd/

cause to run in panic

From this reading “The exact time was the big day of the celebrated "Stampede," Calgary's famous civic celebration.”

thriving adjective US /ˈθraɪvɪŋ/

very lively and profitable

From this reading “INTRODUCING AN AIRSHIP AND COUNT ZEPT This story, which is an account of the peculiar and marvelous adventures by which two Canadian boys--Norman Grant and Roy Moulton--achieved a sudden fame in the Arctic wilderness of the great Northwest, had its beginning in the thriving city of Calgary.”

All words in this reading · 96

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading INTRODUCING AN AIRSHIP AND COUNT ZEPT This story, which is an account of the peculiar and marvelous adventures by which two Canadian boys--Norman Grant and Roy Moulton--achieved a sudden fame in the Arctic wilderness of the great Northwest, had its beginning in the thriving city of Calgary.

accountnounUS /əˈkaʊnt/

a record or narrative description of past events

From this reading INTRODUCING AN AIRSHIP AND COUNT ZEPT This story, which is an account of the peculiar and marvelous adventures by which two Canadian boys--Norman Grant and Roy Moulton--achieved a sudden fame in the Arctic wilderness of the great Northwest, had its beginning in the thriving city of Calgary.

achievedverbUS /əˈtʃiːvd/

past form of “achieve” — to gain with effort

From this reading INTRODUCING AN AIRSHIP AND COUNT ZEPT This story, which is an account of the peculiar and marvelous adventures by which two Canadian boys--Norman Grant and Roy Moulton--achieved a sudden fame in the Arctic wilderness of the great Northwest, had its beginning in the thriving city of Calgary.

adventuresnounUS /ædˈventʃərz/

plural of “adventure” — a wild and exciting undertaking (not necessarily lawful)

From this reading INTRODUCING AN AIRSHIP AND COUNT ZEPT This story, which is an account of the peculiar and marvelous adventures by which two Canadian boys--Norman Grant and Roy Moulton--achieved a sudden fame in the Arctic wilderness of the great Northwest, had its beginning in the thriving city of Calgary.

aeroplanenoun

an aircraft that has a fixed wing and is powered by propellers or jets

From this reading It was in July and among the many events that had drawn thousands of people to the new Northwestern metropolis, Norman and Roy were on the program as aviators and exhibitors of their new aeroplane.

AIRSHIPnounUS /ˈerʃɪp/

a steerable self-propelled aircraft

From this reading INTRODUCING AN AIRSHIP AND COUNT ZEPT This story, which is an account of the peculiar and marvelous adventures by which two Canadian boys--Norman Grant and Roy Moulton--achieved a sudden fame in the Arctic wilderness of the great Northwest, had its beginning in the thriving city of Calgary.

almostadverbUS /ˈɔːlmoʊst/

(of actions or states) slightly short of or not quite accomplished; all but

From this reading Since this almost covered the period of Calgary's growth from a trading post to a modern city, each young man had a knowledge of the wilderness and its romance that other boys could get only from history.

amongprepositionUS /əˈmʌŋ/

surrounded by; in the middle of a group

From this reading It was in July and among the many events that had drawn thousands of people to the new Northwestern metropolis, Norman and Roy were on the program as aviators and exhibitors of their new aeroplane.

ANdeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading INTRODUCING AN AIRSHIP AND COUNT ZEPT This story, which is an account of the peculiar and marvelous adventures by which two Canadian boys--Norman Grant and Roy Moulton--achieved a sudden fame in the Arctic wilderness of the great Northwest, had its beginning in the thriving city of Calgary.

ANDconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading INTRODUCING AN AIRSHIP AND COUNT ZEPT This story, which is an account of the peculiar and marvelous adventures by which two Canadian boys--Norman Grant and Roy Moulton--achieved a sudden fame in the Arctic wilderness of the great Northwest, had its beginning in the thriving city of Calgary.

ArcticnounUS /ˈɑːrktɪk/

the regions to the north of the Arctic Circle centered on the North Pole

From this reading INTRODUCING AN AIRSHIP AND COUNT ZEPT This story, which is an account of the peculiar and marvelous adventures by which two Canadian boys--Norman Grant and Roy Moulton--achieved a sudden fame in the Arctic wilderness of the great Northwest, had its beginning in the thriving city of Calgary.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading It was in July and among the many events that had drawn thousands of people to the new Northwestern metropolis, Norman and Roy were on the program as aviators and exhibitors of their new aeroplane.

aviatorsnounUS /ˈeɪvieɪtərz/

plural of “aviator” — someone who operates an aircraft

From this reading It was in July and among the many events that had drawn thousands of people to the new Northwestern metropolis, Norman and Roy were on the program as aviators and exhibitors of their new aeroplane.

beginningnounUS /bɪˈɡɪnɪŋ/

the event consisting of the start of something

From this reading INTRODUCING AN AIRSHIP AND COUNT ZEPT This story, which is an account of the peculiar and marvelous adventures by which two Canadian boys--Norman Grant and Roy Moulton--achieved a sudden fame in the Arctic wilderness of the great Northwest, had its beginning in the thriving city of Calgary.

bigadjectiveUS /bɪɡ/

above average in size or number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading The exact time was the big day of the celebrated "Stampede," Calgary's famous civic celebration.

bornadjectiveUS /bɔːrn/

brought into existence

From this reading These young men were born in Calgary and had lived eighteen years in that city.

boysnounUS /bɔɪz/

plural of “boy” — a youthful male person

From this reading INTRODUCING AN AIRSHIP AND COUNT ZEPT This story, which is an account of the peculiar and marvelous adventures by which two Canadian boys--Norman Grant and Roy Moulton--achieved a sudden fame in the Arctic wilderness of the great Northwest, had its beginning in the thriving city of Calgary.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading INTRODUCING AN AIRSHIP AND COUNT ZEPT This story, which is an account of the peculiar and marvelous adventures by which two Canadian boys--Norman Grant and Roy Moulton--achieved a sudden fame in the Arctic wilderness of the great Northwest, had its beginning in the thriving city of Calgary.

CalgarynounUS /ˈkælɡəri/

the largest city in southern Alberta; an oil and gas center and a technology center for Alberta and most of western Canada

From this reading INTRODUCING AN AIRSHIP AND COUNT ZEPT This story, which is an account of the peculiar and marvelous adventures by which two Canadian boys--Norman Grant and Roy Moulton--achieved a sudden fame in the Arctic wilderness of the great Northwest, had its beginning in the thriving city of Calgary.

Calgary's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The exact time was the big day of the celebrated "Stampede," Calgary's famous civic celebration.

CanadianadjectiveUS /kəˈneɪdiən/

of or relating to Canada or its people

From this reading INTRODUCING AN AIRSHIP AND COUNT ZEPT This story, which is an account of the peculiar and marvelous adventures by which two Canadian boys--Norman Grant and Roy Moulton--achieved a sudden fame in the Arctic wilderness of the great Northwest, had its beginning in the thriving city of Calgary.

celebratedadjectiveUS /ˈseləbreɪtɪd/

widely known and esteemed

From this reading The exact time was the big day of the celebrated "Stampede," Calgary's famous civic celebration.

celebrationnounUS /ˌseləˈbreɪʃən/

a joyful occasion for special festivities to mark some happy event

From this reading The exact time was the big day of the celebrated "Stampede," Calgary's famous civic celebration.

citynounUS /ˈsɪti/

a large and densely populated urban area; may include several independent administrative districts

From this reading INTRODUCING AN AIRSHIP AND COUNT ZEPT This story, which is an account of the peculiar and marvelous adventures by which two Canadian boys--Norman Grant and Roy Moulton--achieved a sudden fame in the Arctic wilderness of the great Northwest, had its beginning in the thriving city of Calgary.

civicadjectiveUS /ˈsɪvɪk/

of or relating or belonging to a city

From this reading The exact time was the big day of the celebrated "Stampede," Calgary's famous civic celebration.

couldmodal verbUS /kʊd/

the past of “can”; used for possibility or polite requests

From this reading Since this almost covered the period of Calgary's growth from a trading post to a modern city, each young man had a knowledge of the wilderness and its romance that other boys could get only from history.

COUNTverbUS /kaʊnt/

determine the number or amount of

From this reading INTRODUCING AN AIRSHIP AND COUNT ZEPT This story, which is an account of the peculiar and marvelous adventures by which two Canadian boys--Norman Grant and Roy Moulton--achieved a sudden fame in the Arctic wilderness of the great Northwest, had its beginning in the thriving city of Calgary.

coveredadjectiveUS /ˈkʌvərd/

overlaid or spread or topped with or enclosed within something; sometimes used as a combining form

From this reading Since this almost covered the period of Calgary's growth from a trading post to a modern city, each young man had a knowledge of the wilderness and its romance that other boys could get only from history.

daynounUS /deɪ/

time for Earth to make a complete rotation on its axis

From this reading The exact time was the big day of the celebrated "Stampede," Calgary's famous civic celebration.

drawnadjectiveUS /drɔːn/

showing the wearing effects of overwork or care or suffering

From this reading It was in July and among the many events that had drawn thousands of people to the new Northwestern metropolis, Norman and Roy were on the program as aviators and exhibitors of their new aeroplane.

eachdeterminerUS /iːtʃ/

every one of two or more people or things, taken separately

From this reading Since this almost covered the period of Calgary's growth from a trading post to a modern city, each young man had a knowledge of the wilderness and its romance that other boys could get only from history.

eighteenadjectiveUS /eɪˈtiːn/

being one more than seventeen

From this reading These young men were born in Calgary and had lived eighteen years in that city.

eventsnounUS /ɪˈvents/

plural of “event” — something that happens at a given place and time

From this reading It was in July and among the many events that had drawn thousands of people to the new Northwestern metropolis, Norman and Roy were on the program as aviators and exhibitors of their new aeroplane.

exactadjectiveUS /ɪɡˈzækt/

Strictly particular and correct.

From this reading The exact time was the big day of the celebrated "Stampede," Calgary's famous civic celebration.

exhibitorsnounUS /ɪɡˈzɪbətərz/

plural of “exhibitor” — someone who organizes an exhibit for others to see

From this reading It was in July and among the many events that had drawn thousands of people to the new Northwestern metropolis, Norman and Roy were on the program as aviators and exhibitors of their new aeroplane.

famenounUS /feɪm/

the state or quality of being widely honored and acclaimed

From this reading INTRODUCING AN AIRSHIP AND COUNT ZEPT This story, which is an account of the peculiar and marvelous adventures by which two Canadian boys--Norman Grant and Roy Moulton--achieved a sudden fame in the Arctic wilderness of the great Northwest, had its beginning in the thriving city of Calgary.

famousadjectiveUS /ˈfeɪməs/

widely known and esteemed

From this reading The exact time was the big day of the celebrated "Stampede," Calgary's famous civic celebration.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading Since this almost covered the period of Calgary's growth from a trading post to a modern city, each young man had a knowledge of the wilderness and its romance that other boys could get only from history.

getverbUS /ɡet/

come into the possession of something concrete or abstract

From this reading Since this almost covered the period of Calgary's growth from a trading post to a modern city, each young man had a knowledge of the wilderness and its romance that other boys could get only from history.

GrantverbUS /ɡrænt/

let have

From this reading INTRODUCING AN AIRSHIP AND COUNT ZEPT This story, which is an account of the peculiar and marvelous adventures by which two Canadian boys--Norman Grant and Roy Moulton--achieved a sudden fame in the Arctic wilderness of the great Northwest, had its beginning in the thriving city of Calgary.

greatadjectiveUS /ɡreɪt/

relatively large in size or number or extent; larger than others of its kind

From this reading INTRODUCING AN AIRSHIP AND COUNT ZEPT This story, which is an account of the peculiar and marvelous adventures by which two Canadian boys--Norman Grant and Roy Moulton--achieved a sudden fame in the Arctic wilderness of the great Northwest, had its beginning in the thriving city of Calgary.

growthnounUS /ɡroʊθ/

(biology) the process of an individual organism growing organically; a purely biological unfolding of events involved in an organism changing gradually from a simple to a more complex level

From this reading Since this almost covered the period of Calgary's growth from a trading post to a modern city, each young man had a knowledge of the wilderness and its romance that other boys could get only from history.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading INTRODUCING AN AIRSHIP AND COUNT ZEPT This story, which is an account of the peculiar and marvelous adventures by which two Canadian boys--Norman Grant and Roy Moulton--achieved a sudden fame in the Arctic wilderness of the great Northwest, had its beginning in the thriving city of Calgary.

historynounUS /ˈhɪstəri/

the aggregate of past events

From this reading Since this almost covered the period of Calgary's growth from a trading post to a modern city, each young man had a knowledge of the wilderness and its romance that other boys could get only from history.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading INTRODUCING AN AIRSHIP AND COUNT ZEPT This story, which is an account of the peculiar and marvelous adventures by which two Canadian boys--Norman Grant and Roy Moulton--achieved a sudden fame in the Arctic wilderness of the great Northwest, had its beginning in the thriving city of Calgary.

INTRODUCINGverbUS /ˌɪntrəˈduːsɪŋ/

-ing form of “introduce” — cause to come to know personally

From this reading INTRODUCING AN AIRSHIP AND COUNT ZEPT This story, which is an account of the peculiar and marvelous adventures by which two Canadian boys--Norman Grant and Roy Moulton--achieved a sudden fame in the Arctic wilderness of the great Northwest, had its beginning in the thriving city of Calgary.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading INTRODUCING AN AIRSHIP AND COUNT ZEPT This story, which is an account of the peculiar and marvelous adventures by which two Canadian boys--Norman Grant and Roy Moulton--achieved a sudden fame in the Arctic wilderness of the great Northwest, had its beginning in the thriving city of Calgary.

ItpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading It was in July and among the many events that had drawn thousands of people to the new Northwestern metropolis, Norman and Roy were on the program as aviators and exhibitors of their new aeroplane.

itsdeterminerUS /ɪts/

belonging to the thing or animal already mentioned

From this reading INTRODUCING AN AIRSHIP AND COUNT ZEPT This story, which is an account of the peculiar and marvelous adventures by which two Canadian boys--Norman Grant and Roy Moulton--achieved a sudden fame in the Arctic wilderness of the great Northwest, had its beginning in the thriving city of Calgary.

JulynounUS /ˌdʒuːˈlaɪ/

the month following June and preceding August

From this reading It was in July and among the many events that had drawn thousands of people to the new Northwestern metropolis, Norman and Roy were on the program as aviators and exhibitors of their new aeroplane.

knowledgenounUS /ˈnɑːlədʒ/

the psychological result of perception and learning and reasoning

From this reading Since this almost covered the period of Calgary's growth from a trading post to a modern city, each young man had a knowledge of the wilderness and its romance that other boys could get only from history.

livedverbUS /lɪvd/

past form of “live” — be an inhabitant of or reside in

From this reading These young men were born in Calgary and had lived eighteen years in that city.

mannounUS /mæn/

an adult person who is male (as opposed to a woman)

From this reading Since this almost covered the period of Calgary's growth from a trading post to a modern city, each young man had a knowledge of the wilderness and its romance that other boys could get only from history.

manyadjectiveUS /ˈmeni/

a quantifier that can be used with count nouns and is often preceded by “as” or “too” or “so” or “that”; amounting to a large but indefinite number

From this reading It was in July and among the many events that had drawn thousands of people to the new Northwestern metropolis, Norman and Roy were on the program as aviators and exhibitors of their new aeroplane.

marvelousadjectiveUS /ˈmɑːrvələs/

extraordinarily good or great; used especially as intensifiers

From this reading INTRODUCING AN AIRSHIP AND COUNT ZEPT This story, which is an account of the peculiar and marvelous adventures by which two Canadian boys--Norman Grant and Roy Moulton--achieved a sudden fame in the Arctic wilderness of the great Northwest, had its beginning in the thriving city of Calgary.

mennounUS /men/

the force of workers available

From this reading These young men were born in Calgary and had lived eighteen years in that city.

metropolisnounUS /məˈtrɑːpələs/

a large and densely populated urban area; may include several independent administrative districts

From this reading It was in July and among the many events that had drawn thousands of people to the new Northwestern metropolis, Norman and Roy were on the program as aviators and exhibitors of their new aeroplane.

modernadjectiveUS /ˈmɑːdərn/

belonging to the modern era; since the Middle Ages

From this reading Since this almost covered the period of Calgary's growth from a trading post to a modern city, each young man had a knowledge of the wilderness and its romance that other boys could get only from history.

Moulton

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading INTRODUCING AN AIRSHIP AND COUNT ZEPT This story, which is an account of the peculiar and marvelous adventures by which two Canadian boys--Norman Grant and Roy Moulton--achieved a sudden fame in the Arctic wilderness of the great Northwest, had its beginning in the thriving city of Calgary.

newadjectiveUS /nuː/

not of long duration; having just (or relatively recently) come into being or been made or acquired or discovered

From this reading It was in July and among the many events that had drawn thousands of people to the new Northwestern metropolis, Norman and Roy were on the program as aviators and exhibitors of their new aeroplane.

NormannounUS /ˈnɔːrmən/

United States operatic soprano (born in 1945)

From this reading INTRODUCING AN AIRSHIP AND COUNT ZEPT This story, which is an account of the peculiar and marvelous adventures by which two Canadian boys--Norman Grant and Roy Moulton--achieved a sudden fame in the Arctic wilderness of the great Northwest, had its beginning in the thriving city of Calgary.

NorthwestnounUS /ˌnɔːrˈθwest/

the northwestern region of the United States

From this reading INTRODUCING AN AIRSHIP AND COUNT ZEPT This story, which is an account of the peculiar and marvelous adventures by which two Canadian boys--Norman Grant and Roy Moulton--achieved a sudden fame in the Arctic wilderness of the great Northwest, had its beginning in the thriving city of Calgary.

NorthwesternadjectiveUS /ˌnɔːrˈθwestərn/

situated in or oriented toward the northwest

From this reading It was in July and among the many events that had drawn thousands of people to the new Northwestern metropolis, Norman and Roy were on the program as aviators and exhibitors of their new aeroplane.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading INTRODUCING AN AIRSHIP AND COUNT ZEPT This story, which is an account of the peculiar and marvelous adventures by which two Canadian boys--Norman Grant and Roy Moulton--achieved a sudden fame in the Arctic wilderness of the great Northwest, had its beginning in the thriving city of Calgary.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading It was in July and among the many events that had drawn thousands of people to the new Northwestern metropolis, Norman and Roy were on the program as aviators and exhibitors of their new aeroplane.

onlyadverbUS /ˈoʊnli/

and nothing more

From this reading Since this almost covered the period of Calgary's growth from a trading post to a modern city, each young man had a knowledge of the wilderness and its romance that other boys could get only from history.

otheradjectiveUS /ˈʌðər/

not the same one or ones already mentioned or implied

From this reading Since this almost covered the period of Calgary's growth from a trading post to a modern city, each young man had a knowledge of the wilderness and its romance that other boys could get only from history.

peculiaradjectiveUS /pəˈkjuːljər/

beyond or deviating from the usual or expected

From this reading INTRODUCING AN AIRSHIP AND COUNT ZEPT This story, which is an account of the peculiar and marvelous adventures by which two Canadian boys--Norman Grant and Roy Moulton--achieved a sudden fame in the Arctic wilderness of the great Northwest, had its beginning in the thriving city of Calgary.

peoplenounUS /ˈpiːpəl/

(plural) any group of human beings (men or women or children) collectively

From this reading It was in July and among the many events that had drawn thousands of people to the new Northwestern metropolis, Norman and Roy were on the program as aviators and exhibitors of their new aeroplane.

periodnounUS /ˈpɪriəd/

an amount of time

From this reading Since this almost covered the period of Calgary's growth from a trading post to a modern city, each young man had a knowledge of the wilderness and its romance that other boys could get only from history.

postverbUS /poʊst/

affix in a public place or for public notice

From this reading Since this almost covered the period of Calgary's growth from a trading post to a modern city, each young man had a knowledge of the wilderness and its romance that other boys could get only from history.

programnounUS /ˈproʊɡræm/

a series of steps to be carried out or goals to be accomplished

From this reading It was in July and among the many events that had drawn thousands of people to the new Northwestern metropolis, Norman and Roy were on the program as aviators and exhibitors of their new aeroplane.

romancenounUS /roʊˈmæns/

a relationship between two lovers

From this reading Since this almost covered the period of Calgary's growth from a trading post to a modern city, each young man had a knowledge of the wilderness and its romance that other boys could get only from history.

Roy

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading INTRODUCING AN AIRSHIP AND COUNT ZEPT This story, which is an account of the peculiar and marvelous adventures by which two Canadian boys--Norman Grant and Roy Moulton--achieved a sudden fame in the Arctic wilderness of the great Northwest, had its beginning in the thriving city of Calgary.

SinceprepositionUS /sɪns/

from a time in the past until now

From this reading Since this almost covered the period of Calgary's growth from a trading post to a modern city, each young man had a knowledge of the wilderness and its romance that other boys could get only from history.

StampedeverbUS /stæmˈpiːd/

cause to run in panic

From this reading The exact time was the big day of the celebrated "Stampede," Calgary's famous civic celebration.

storynounUS /ˈstɔːri/

a message that tells the particulars of an act or occurrence or course of events; presented in writing or drama or cinema or as a radio or television program

From this reading INTRODUCING AN AIRSHIP AND COUNT ZEPT This story, which is an account of the peculiar and marvelous adventures by which two Canadian boys--Norman Grant and Roy Moulton--achieved a sudden fame in the Arctic wilderness of the great Northwest, had its beginning in the thriving city of Calgary.

suddenadjectiveUS /ˈsʌdən/

happening without warning or in a short space of time

From this reading INTRODUCING AN AIRSHIP AND COUNT ZEPT This story, which is an account of the peculiar and marvelous adventures by which two Canadian boys--Norman Grant and Roy Moulton--achieved a sudden fame in the Arctic wilderness of the great Northwest, had its beginning in the thriving city of Calgary.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading It was in July and among the many events that had drawn thousands of people to the new Northwestern metropolis, Norman and Roy were on the program as aviators and exhibitors of their new aeroplane.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading INTRODUCING AN AIRSHIP AND COUNT ZEPT This story, which is an account of the peculiar and marvelous adventures by which two Canadian boys--Norman Grant and Roy Moulton--achieved a sudden fame in the Arctic wilderness of the great Northwest, had its beginning in the thriving city of Calgary.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading It was in July and among the many events that had drawn thousands of people to the new Northwestern metropolis, Norman and Roy were on the program as aviators and exhibitors of their new aeroplane.

ThesedeterminerUS /ðiːz/

the plural of “this”: the people or things near, or just mentioned

From this reading These young men were born in Calgary and had lived eighteen years in that city.

ThisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading INTRODUCING AN AIRSHIP AND COUNT ZEPT This story, which is an account of the peculiar and marvelous adventures by which two Canadian boys--Norman Grant and Roy Moulton--achieved a sudden fame in the Arctic wilderness of the great Northwest, had its beginning in the thriving city of Calgary.

thousandsnounUS /ˈθaʊzəndz/

plural of “thousand” — the cardinal number that is the product of 10 and 100

From this reading It was in July and among the many events that had drawn thousands of people to the new Northwestern metropolis, Norman and Roy were on the program as aviators and exhibitors of their new aeroplane.

thrivingadjectiveUS /ˈθraɪvɪŋ/

very lively and profitable

From this reading INTRODUCING AN AIRSHIP AND COUNT ZEPT This story, which is an account of the peculiar and marvelous adventures by which two Canadian boys--Norman Grant and Roy Moulton--achieved a sudden fame in the Arctic wilderness of the great Northwest, had its beginning in the thriving city of Calgary.

timenounUS /taɪm/

an instance or single occasion for some event

From this reading The exact time was the big day of the celebrated "Stampede," Calgary's famous civic celebration.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading It was in July and among the many events that had drawn thousands of people to the new Northwestern metropolis, Norman and Roy were on the program as aviators and exhibitors of their new aeroplane.

tradingnounUS /ˈtreɪdɪŋ/

buying or selling securities or commodities

From this reading Since this almost covered the period of Calgary's growth from a trading post to a modern city, each young man had a knowledge of the wilderness and its romance that other boys could get only from history.

twonounUS /tuː/

the cardinal number that is the sum of one and one or a numeral representing this number

From this reading INTRODUCING AN AIRSHIP AND COUNT ZEPT This story, which is an account of the peculiar and marvelous adventures by which two Canadian boys--Norman Grant and Roy Moulton--achieved a sudden fame in the Arctic wilderness of the great Northwest, had its beginning in the thriving city of Calgary.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading The exact time was the big day of the celebrated "Stampede," Calgary's famous civic celebration.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading It was in July and among the many events that had drawn thousands of people to the new Northwestern metropolis, Norman and Roy were on the program as aviators and exhibitors of their new aeroplane.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading INTRODUCING AN AIRSHIP AND COUNT ZEPT This story, which is an account of the peculiar and marvelous adventures by which two Canadian boys--Norman Grant and Roy Moulton--achieved a sudden fame in the Arctic wilderness of the great Northwest, had its beginning in the thriving city of Calgary.

wildernessnounUS /ˈwɪldərnəs/

(politics) a state of disfavor

From this reading INTRODUCING AN AIRSHIP AND COUNT ZEPT This story, which is an account of the peculiar and marvelous adventures by which two Canadian boys--Norman Grant and Roy Moulton--achieved a sudden fame in the Arctic wilderness of the great Northwest, had its beginning in the thriving city of Calgary.

yearsnounUS /jɪrz/

a late time of life

From this reading These young men were born in Calgary and had lived eighteen years in that city.

youngadjectiveUS /jʌŋ/

(used of living things especially persons) in an early period of life or development or growth

From this reading These young men were born in Calgary and had lived eighteen years in that city.

ZEPT

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading INTRODUCING AN AIRSHIP AND COUNT ZEPT This story, which is an account of the peculiar and marvelous adventures by which two Canadian boys--Norman Grant and Roy Moulton--achieved a sudden fame in the Arctic wilderness of the great Northwest, had its beginning in the thriving city of Calgary.

Chapter 1 of On the Edge of the Arctic by H. L. (Harry Lincoln) Sayler holds 211 sentences, grouped into 43 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 1 of On the Edge of the Arctic contain?

Chapter 1 holds 211 sentences of On the Edge of the Arctic, unabridged, divided into 43 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 1 of On the Edge of the Arctic by H. L. (Harry Lincoln) Sayler exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 211 sentences, grouped into 43 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 1 of On the Edge of the Arctic?

Work through the 43 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 43 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 1 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 1 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading On the Edge of the Arctic

Common questions about reading On the Edge of the Arctic by H. L. (Harry Lincoln) Sayler on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of On the Edge of the Arctic?

Yes. All 2602 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #25787 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of On the Edge of the Arctic is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #25787, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does On the Edge of the Arctic take to read?

About 216 minutes of reading across 521 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read On the Edge of the Arctic section by section

How to work through On the Edge of the Arctic section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 17 chapters of On the Edge of the Arctic to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in On the Edge of the Arctic

Words and structures a reader meets early in On the Edge of the Arctic, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Introducing
A word that appears in the opening chapter of On the Edge of the Arctic; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Airship
A word that appears in the opening chapter of On the Edge of the Arctic; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Count
A word that appears in the opening chapter of On the Edge of the Arctic; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Story
A word that appears in the opening chapter of On the Edge of the Arctic; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.