Complete classic literature • Five-line readings • Clear US narration
VELMORA ACADEMY
Academy of Archival Languages & Memory Studies
Menu Close
On the Frontier
On the Frontier

Chapter V

Cover illustration for On the Frontier
Context Illustration Reading 1/39 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
She was barely twenty-three years old.
It is probable that up to that age, and the beginning of this episode, her life had been uneventful.
Born to the easy mediocrity of such compensating extremes as a small farmhouse and large lands, a good position and no society, in that vast grazing district of Kentucky known as the “Blue Grass” region, all the possibilities of a Western American girl's existence lay before her.
A piano in the bare-walled house, the latest patented mower in the limitless meadows, and a silk dress sweeping the rough floor of the unpainted “meeting-house” were already the promise of those possibilities.
Beautiful she was, but the power of that beauty was limited by being equally shared with her few neighbors.
0:00 / 0:00
Speed 0.75x
AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

On the Frontier

Chapter V

Reading 1/39 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
She was barely twenty-three years old.
Line 2
It is probable that up to that age, and the beginning of this episode, her life had been uneventful.
Line 3
Born to the easy mediocrity of such compensating extremes as a small farmhouse and large lands, a good position and no society, in that vast grazing district of Kentucky known as the “Blue Grass” region, all the possibilities of a Western American girl's existence lay before her.
Line 4
A piano in the bare-walled house, the latest patented mower in the limitless meadows, and a silk dress sweeping the rough floor of the unpainted “meeting-house” were already the promise of those possibilities.
Line 5
Beautiful she was, but the power of that beauty was limited by being equally shared with her few neighbors.

Learner Dictionary

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, audio, and collocations from this reading.

Already noun US /already/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “A piano in the bare-walled house, the latest patented mower in the limitless meadows, and a silk dress sweeping the rough floor of the unpainted “meeting-house” were already the promise of those possibilities.”

Been auxiliary verb US /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading “It is probable that up to that age, and the beginning of this episode, her life had been uneventful.”

Before preposition US /bɪˈfɔːr/

earlier than; in front of

From this reading “Born to the easy mediocrity of such compensating extremes as a small farmhouse and large lands, a good position and no society, in that vast grazing district of Kentucky known as the “Blue Grass” region, all the possibilities of a Western American girl's existence lay before her.”

Beginning noun US /ˈbeginning/

a story-specific word describing an important person, object, action, or idea in this passage

From this reading “It is probable that up to that age, and the beginning of this episode, her life had been uneventful.”

Being auxiliary verb US /ˈbiːɪŋ/

the -ing form of “be”

From this reading “Beautiful she was, but the power of that beauty was limited by being equally shared with her few neighbors.”

Born noun US /born/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “Born to the easy mediocrity of such compensating extremes as a small farmhouse and large lands, a good position and no society, in that vast grazing district of Kentucky known as the “Blue Grass” region, all the possibilities of a Western American girl's existence lay before her.”

Equally noun US /ˈequally/

a story-specific word describing an important person, object, action, or idea in this passage

From this reading “Beautiful she was, but the power of that beauty was limited by being equally shared with her few neighbors.”

Good noun US /good/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “Born to the easy mediocrity of such compensating extremes as a small farmhouse and large lands, a good position and no society, in that vast grazing district of Kentucky known as the “Blue Grass” region, all the possibilities of a Western American girl's existence lay before her.”

Life noun US /life/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “It is probable that up to that age, and the beginning of this episode, her life had been uneventful.”

Those determiner US /ðoʊz/

the plural of “that”: the people or things further away, or already known

From this reading “A piano in the bare-walled house, the latest patented mower in the limitless meadows, and a silk dress sweeping the rough floor of the unpainted “meeting-house” were already the promise of those possibilities.”

All words in this reading · 88

Every word is available to listen to. Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading Born to the easy mediocrity of such compensating extremes as a small farmhouse and large lands, a good position and no society, in that vast grazing district of Kentucky known as the “Blue Grass” region, all the possibilities of a Western American girl's existence lay before her.

age

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It is probable that up to that age, and the beginning of this episode, her life had been uneventful.

all

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Born to the easy mediocrity of such compensating extremes as a small farmhouse and large lands, a good position and no society, in that vast grazing district of Kentucky known as the “Blue Grass” region, all the possibilities of a Western American girl's existence lay before her.

alreadynounUS /already/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading A piano in the bare-walled house, the latest patented mower in the limitless meadows, and a silk dress sweeping the rough floor of the unpainted “meeting-house” were already the promise of those possibilities.

American

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Born to the easy mediocrity of such compensating extremes as a small farmhouse and large lands, a good position and no society, in that vast grazing district of Kentucky known as the “Blue Grass” region, all the possibilities of a Western American girl's existence lay before her.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading It is probable that up to that age, and the beginning of this episode, her life had been uneventful.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading Born to the easy mediocrity of such compensating extremes as a small farmhouse and large lands, a good position and no society, in that vast grazing district of Kentucky known as the “Blue Grass” region, all the possibilities of a Western American girl's existence lay before her.

bare-walled

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A piano in the bare-walled house, the latest patented mower in the limitless meadows, and a silk dress sweeping the rough floor of the unpainted “meeting-house” were already the promise of those possibilities.

barely

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading She was barely twenty-three years old.

Beautiful

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Beautiful she was, but the power of that beauty was limited by being equally shared with her few neighbors.

beauty

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Beautiful she was, but the power of that beauty was limited by being equally shared with her few neighbors.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading It is probable that up to that age, and the beginning of this episode, her life had been uneventful.

beforeprepositionUS /bɪˈfɔːr/

earlier than; in front of

From this reading Born to the easy mediocrity of such compensating extremes as a small farmhouse and large lands, a good position and no society, in that vast grazing district of Kentucky known as the “Blue Grass” region, all the possibilities of a Western American girl's existence lay before her.

beginningnounUS /ˈbeginning/

a story-specific word describing an important person, object, action, or idea in this passage

From this reading It is probable that up to that age, and the beginning of this episode, her life had been uneventful.

beingauxiliary verbUS /ˈbiːɪŋ/

the -ing form of “be”

From this reading Beautiful she was, but the power of that beauty was limited by being equally shared with her few neighbors.

Blue

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Born to the easy mediocrity of such compensating extremes as a small farmhouse and large lands, a good position and no society, in that vast grazing district of Kentucky known as the “Blue Grass” region, all the possibilities of a Western American girl's existence lay before her.

BornnounUS /born/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading Born to the easy mediocrity of such compensating extremes as a small farmhouse and large lands, a good position and no society, in that vast grazing district of Kentucky known as the “Blue Grass” region, all the possibilities of a Western American girl's existence lay before her.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading Beautiful she was, but the power of that beauty was limited by being equally shared with her few neighbors.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading Beautiful she was, but the power of that beauty was limited by being equally shared with her few neighbors.

compensating

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Born to the easy mediocrity of such compensating extremes as a small farmhouse and large lands, a good position and no society, in that vast grazing district of Kentucky known as the “Blue Grass” region, all the possibilities of a Western American girl's existence lay before her.

district

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Born to the easy mediocrity of such compensating extremes as a small farmhouse and large lands, a good position and no society, in that vast grazing district of Kentucky known as the “Blue Grass” region, all the possibilities of a Western American girl's existence lay before her.

dress

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A piano in the bare-walled house, the latest patented mower in the limitless meadows, and a silk dress sweeping the rough floor of the unpainted “meeting-house” were already the promise of those possibilities.

easy

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Born to the easy mediocrity of such compensating extremes as a small farmhouse and large lands, a good position and no society, in that vast grazing district of Kentucky known as the “Blue Grass” region, all the possibilities of a Western American girl's existence lay before her.

episode

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It is probable that up to that age, and the beginning of this episode, her life had been uneventful.

equallynounUS /ˈequally/

a story-specific word describing an important person, object, action, or idea in this passage

From this reading Beautiful she was, but the power of that beauty was limited by being equally shared with her few neighbors.

existence

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Born to the easy mediocrity of such compensating extremes as a small farmhouse and large lands, a good position and no society, in that vast grazing district of Kentucky known as the “Blue Grass” region, all the possibilities of a Western American girl's existence lay before her.

extremes

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Born to the easy mediocrity of such compensating extremes as a small farmhouse and large lands, a good position and no society, in that vast grazing district of Kentucky known as the “Blue Grass” region, all the possibilities of a Western American girl's existence lay before her.

farmhouse

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Born to the easy mediocrity of such compensating extremes as a small farmhouse and large lands, a good position and no society, in that vast grazing district of Kentucky known as the “Blue Grass” region, all the possibilities of a Western American girl's existence lay before her.

few

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Beautiful she was, but the power of that beauty was limited by being equally shared with her few neighbors.

floor

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A piano in the bare-walled house, the latest patented mower in the limitless meadows, and a silk dress sweeping the rough floor of the unpainted “meeting-house” were already the promise of those possibilities.

girl's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Born to the easy mediocrity of such compensating extremes as a small farmhouse and large lands, a good position and no society, in that vast grazing district of Kentucky known as the “Blue Grass” region, all the possibilities of a Western American girl's existence lay before her.

goodnounUS /good/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading Born to the easy mediocrity of such compensating extremes as a small farmhouse and large lands, a good position and no society, in that vast grazing district of Kentucky known as the “Blue Grass” region, all the possibilities of a Western American girl's existence lay before her.

Grass

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Born to the easy mediocrity of such compensating extremes as a small farmhouse and large lands, a good position and no society, in that vast grazing district of Kentucky known as the “Blue Grass” region, all the possibilities of a Western American girl's existence lay before her.

grazing

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Born to the easy mediocrity of such compensating extremes as a small farmhouse and large lands, a good position and no society, in that vast grazing district of Kentucky known as the “Blue Grass” region, all the possibilities of a Western American girl's existence lay before her.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading It is probable that up to that age, and the beginning of this episode, her life had been uneventful.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading It is probable that up to that age, and the beginning of this episode, her life had been uneventful.

house

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A piano in the bare-walled house, the latest patented mower in the limitless meadows, and a silk dress sweeping the rough floor of the unpainted “meeting-house” were already the promise of those possibilities.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading Born to the easy mediocrity of such compensating extremes as a small farmhouse and large lands, a good position and no society, in that vast grazing district of Kentucky known as the “Blue Grass” region, all the possibilities of a Western American girl's existence lay before her.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading It is probable that up to that age, and the beginning of this episode, her life had been uneventful.

ItpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading It is probable that up to that age, and the beginning of this episode, her life had been uneventful.

Kentucky

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Born to the easy mediocrity of such compensating extremes as a small farmhouse and large lands, a good position and no society, in that vast grazing district of Kentucky known as the “Blue Grass” region, all the possibilities of a Western American girl's existence lay before her.

known

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Born to the easy mediocrity of such compensating extremes as a small farmhouse and large lands, a good position and no society, in that vast grazing district of Kentucky known as the “Blue Grass” region, all the possibilities of a Western American girl's existence lay before her.

lands

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Born to the easy mediocrity of such compensating extremes as a small farmhouse and large lands, a good position and no society, in that vast grazing district of Kentucky known as the “Blue Grass” region, all the possibilities of a Western American girl's existence lay before her.

large

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Born to the easy mediocrity of such compensating extremes as a small farmhouse and large lands, a good position and no society, in that vast grazing district of Kentucky known as the “Blue Grass” region, all the possibilities of a Western American girl's existence lay before her.

latest

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A piano in the bare-walled house, the latest patented mower in the limitless meadows, and a silk dress sweeping the rough floor of the unpainted “meeting-house” were already the promise of those possibilities.

lay

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Born to the easy mediocrity of such compensating extremes as a small farmhouse and large lands, a good position and no society, in that vast grazing district of Kentucky known as the “Blue Grass” region, all the possibilities of a Western American girl's existence lay before her.

lifenounUS /life/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading It is probable that up to that age, and the beginning of this episode, her life had been uneventful.

limited

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Beautiful she was, but the power of that beauty was limited by being equally shared with her few neighbors.

limitless

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A piano in the bare-walled house, the latest patented mower in the limitless meadows, and a silk dress sweeping the rough floor of the unpainted “meeting-house” were already the promise of those possibilities.

meadows

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A piano in the bare-walled house, the latest patented mower in the limitless meadows, and a silk dress sweeping the rough floor of the unpainted “meeting-house” were already the promise of those possibilities.

mediocrity

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Born to the easy mediocrity of such compensating extremes as a small farmhouse and large lands, a good position and no society, in that vast grazing district of Kentucky known as the “Blue Grass” region, all the possibilities of a Western American girl's existence lay before her.

meeting-house

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A piano in the bare-walled house, the latest patented mower in the limitless meadows, and a silk dress sweeping the rough floor of the unpainted “meeting-house” were already the promise of those possibilities.

mower

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A piano in the bare-walled house, the latest patented mower in the limitless meadows, and a silk dress sweeping the rough floor of the unpainted “meeting-house” were already the promise of those possibilities.

neighbors

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Beautiful she was, but the power of that beauty was limited by being equally shared with her few neighbors.

nodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading Born to the easy mediocrity of such compensating extremes as a small farmhouse and large lands, a good position and no society, in that vast grazing district of Kentucky known as the “Blue Grass” region, all the possibilities of a Western American girl's existence lay before her.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading It is probable that up to that age, and the beginning of this episode, her life had been uneventful.

old

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading She was barely twenty-three years old.

patented

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A piano in the bare-walled house, the latest patented mower in the limitless meadows, and a silk dress sweeping the rough floor of the unpainted “meeting-house” were already the promise of those possibilities.

piano

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A piano in the bare-walled house, the latest patented mower in the limitless meadows, and a silk dress sweeping the rough floor of the unpainted “meeting-house” were already the promise of those possibilities.

position

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Born to the easy mediocrity of such compensating extremes as a small farmhouse and large lands, a good position and no society, in that vast grazing district of Kentucky known as the “Blue Grass” region, all the possibilities of a Western American girl's existence lay before her.

possibilities

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Born to the easy mediocrity of such compensating extremes as a small farmhouse and large lands, a good position and no society, in that vast grazing district of Kentucky known as the “Blue Grass” region, all the possibilities of a Western American girl's existence lay before her.

power

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Beautiful she was, but the power of that beauty was limited by being equally shared with her few neighbors.

probable

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It is probable that up to that age, and the beginning of this episode, her life had been uneventful.

promise

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A piano in the bare-walled house, the latest patented mower in the limitless meadows, and a silk dress sweeping the rough floor of the unpainted “meeting-house” were already the promise of those possibilities.

region

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Born to the easy mediocrity of such compensating extremes as a small farmhouse and large lands, a good position and no society, in that vast grazing district of Kentucky known as the “Blue Grass” region, all the possibilities of a Western American girl's existence lay before her.

rough

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A piano in the bare-walled house, the latest patented mower in the limitless meadows, and a silk dress sweeping the rough floor of the unpainted “meeting-house” were already the promise of those possibilities.

shared

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Beautiful she was, but the power of that beauty was limited by being equally shared with her few neighbors.

ShepronounUS /ʃiː/

a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading She was barely twenty-three years old.

silk

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A piano in the bare-walled house, the latest patented mower in the limitless meadows, and a silk dress sweeping the rough floor of the unpainted “meeting-house” were already the promise of those possibilities.

small

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Born to the easy mediocrity of such compensating extremes as a small farmhouse and large lands, a good position and no society, in that vast grazing district of Kentucky known as the “Blue Grass” region, all the possibilities of a Western American girl's existence lay before her.

society

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Born to the easy mediocrity of such compensating extremes as a small farmhouse and large lands, a good position and no society, in that vast grazing district of Kentucky known as the “Blue Grass” region, all the possibilities of a Western American girl's existence lay before her.

suchdeterminerUS /sʌtʃ/

of the kind already mentioned

From this reading Born to the easy mediocrity of such compensating extremes as a small farmhouse and large lands, a good position and no society, in that vast grazing district of Kentucky known as the “Blue Grass” region, all the possibilities of a Western American girl's existence lay before her.

sweeping

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A piano in the bare-walled house, the latest patented mower in the limitless meadows, and a silk dress sweeping the rough floor of the unpainted “meeting-house” were already the promise of those possibilities.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading It is probable that up to that age, and the beginning of this episode, her life had been uneventful.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading It is probable that up to that age, and the beginning of this episode, her life had been uneventful.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading It is probable that up to that age, and the beginning of this episode, her life had been uneventful.

thosedeterminerUS /ðoʊz/

the plural of “that”: the people or things further away, or already known

From this reading A piano in the bare-walled house, the latest patented mower in the limitless meadows, and a silk dress sweeping the rough floor of the unpainted “meeting-house” were already the promise of those possibilities.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading It is probable that up to that age, and the beginning of this episode, her life had been uneventful.

twenty-three

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading She was barely twenty-three years old.

uneventful

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It is probable that up to that age, and the beginning of this episode, her life had been uneventful.

unpainted

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A piano in the bare-walled house, the latest patented mower in the limitless meadows, and a silk dress sweeping the rough floor of the unpainted “meeting-house” were already the promise of those possibilities.

up

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It is probable that up to that age, and the beginning of this episode, her life had been uneventful.

vast

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Born to the easy mediocrity of such compensating extremes as a small farmhouse and large lands, a good position and no society, in that vast grazing district of Kentucky known as the “Blue Grass” region, all the possibilities of a Western American girl's existence lay before her.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading She was barely twenty-three years old.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading A piano in the bare-walled house, the latest patented mower in the limitless meadows, and a silk dress sweeping the rough floor of the unpainted “meeting-house” were already the promise of those possibilities.

Western

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Born to the easy mediocrity of such compensating extremes as a small farmhouse and large lands, a good position and no society, in that vast grazing district of Kentucky known as the “Blue Grass” region, all the possibilities of a Western American girl's existence lay before her.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading Beautiful she was, but the power of that beauty was limited by being equally shared with her few neighbors.

years

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading She was barely twenty-three years old.