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On the Pampas
On the Pampas

Chapter XIV · Chapter 14

Chapter 14 of On the Pampas is here in full — 351 sentences across 71 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/70 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
TERRIBLE NEWS.
Another two years passed over, bringing increased prosperity to the Hardys.
No renewal of the Indian attacks had occurred, and in consequence an increased flow of emigration had taken place in their neighborhood.
Settlers were now established upon all the lots for many miles upon either side of Mount Pleasant; and even beyond the twelve miles which the estate stretched to the south the lots had been sold.
Mr. Hardy considered that all danger of the flocks and herds being driven off had now ceased, and had therefore added considerably to their numbers, and had determined to allow them to increase without further sales until they had attained to the extent of the supporting power of the immense estate.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

On the Pampas

Chapter XIV · Chapter 14

Chapter 14 of On the Pampas is here in full — 351 sentences across 71 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/70 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
TERRIBLE NEWS.
/ˈterəbəl nuːz/
Line 2
Another two years passed over, bringing increased prosperity to the Hardys.
Line 3
No renewal of the Indian attacks had occurred, and in consequence an increased flow of emigration had taken place in their neighborhood.
/noʊ rɪˈnuːəl ʌv ðə ˈɪndiən əˈtæks hæd əˈkɜːrd ənd ɪn ˈkɑːnsəkwəns æn ˌɪnˈkriːst floʊ ʌv ˌeməˈɡreɪʃən hæd ˈteɪkən pleɪs ɪn ðer ˈneɪbərhʊd/
Line 4
Settlers were now established upon all the lots for many miles upon either side of Mount Pleasant; and even beyond the twelve miles which the estate stretched to the south the lots had been sold.
/ˈsetlərz wɜːr naʊ ɪˈstæblɪʃt əˈpɑːn ɔːl ðə lɑːts fɔːr ˈmeni maɪlz əˈpɑːn ˈiːðər saɪd ʌv maʊnt ˈplezənt ənd ˈiːvɪn bɪˈɑːnd ðə twelv maɪlz wɪtʃ ðə ɪˈsteɪt stretʃt tuː ðə saʊθ ðə lɑːts hæd bɪn soʊld/
Line 5
Mr. Hardy considered that all danger of the flocks and herds being driven off had now ceased, and had therefore added considerably to their numbers, and had determined to allow them to increase without further sales until they had attained to the extent of the supporting power of the immense estate.
/ˈmɪstər ˈhɑːrdi kənˈsɪdərd ðæt ɔːl ˈdeɪndʒər ʌv ðə flɑːks ənd hɜːrdz ˈbiːɪŋ ˈdrɪvən ɔːf hæd naʊ siːst ənd hæd ˈðerfɔːr ˈædəd kənˈsɪdərəbli tuː ðer ˈnʌmbərz ənd hæd dɪˈtɜːrmənd tuː əˈlaʊ ðem tuː ˌɪnˈkriːs wɪˈθaʊt ˈfɜːrðər seɪlz ənˈtɪl ðeɪ hæd əˈteɪnd tuː ðə ɪkˈstent ʌv ðə səˈpɔːrtɪŋ ˈpaʊər ʌv ðə ˌɪˈmens ɪˈsteɪt/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

attacks noun US /əˈtæks/

plural of “attack” — (military) an offensive against an enemy (using weapons)

From this reading “No renewal of the Indian attacks had occurred, and in consequence an increased flow of emigration had taken place in their neighborhood.”

emigration noun US /ˌeməˈɡreɪʃən/

migration from a place (especially migration from your native country in order to settle in another)

From this reading “No renewal of the Indian attacks had occurred, and in consequence an increased flow of emigration had taken place in their neighborhood.”

flocks noun US /flɑːks/

plural of “flock” — a church congregation guided by a pastor

From this reading “Mr. Hardy considered that all danger of the flocks and herds being driven off had now ceased, and had therefore added considerably to their numbers, and had determined to allow them to increase without further sales until they had attained to the extent of the supporting power of the immense estate.”

herds noun US /hɜːrdz/

plural of “herd” — a group of cattle or sheep or other domestic mammals all of the same kind that are herded by humans

From this reading “Mr. Hardy considered that all danger of the flocks and herds being driven off had now ceased, and had therefore added considerably to their numbers, and had determined to allow them to increase without further sales until they had attained to the extent of the supporting power of the immense estate.”

renewal noun US /rɪˈnuːəl/

the conversion of wasteland into land suitable for use of habitation or cultivation

From this reading “No renewal of the Indian attacks had occurred, and in consequence an increased flow of emigration had taken place in their neighborhood.”

sales noun US /seɪlz/

income (at invoice values) received for goods and services over some given period of time

From this reading “Mr. Hardy considered that all danger of the flocks and herds being driven off had now ceased, and had therefore added considerably to their numbers, and had determined to allow them to increase without further sales until they had attained to the extent of the supporting power of the immense estate.”

Settlers noun US /ˈsetlərz/

plural of “settler” — a person who settles in a new colony or moves into new country

From this reading “Settlers were now established upon all the lots for many miles upon either side of Mount Pleasant; and even beyond the twelve miles which the estate stretched to the south the lots had been sold.”

supporting adjective US /səˈpɔːrtɪŋ/

furnishing support and encouragement

From this reading “Mr. Hardy considered that all danger of the flocks and herds being driven off had now ceased, and had therefore added considerably to their numbers, and had determined to allow them to increase without further sales until they had attained to the extent of the supporting power of the immense estate.”

All words in this reading · 82

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

addedverbUS /ˈædəd/

past form of “add” — make an addition (to); join or combine or unite with others; increase the quality, quantity, size or scope of

From this reading Mr. Hardy considered that all danger of the flocks and herds being driven off had now ceased, and had therefore added considerably to their numbers, and had determined to allow them to increase without further sales until they had attained to the extent of the supporting power of the immense estate.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading Settlers were now established upon all the lots for many miles upon either side of Mount Pleasant; and even beyond the twelve miles which the estate stretched to the south the lots had been sold.

allowverbUS /əˈlaʊ/

make it possible through a specific action or lack of action for something to happen

From this reading Mr. Hardy considered that all danger of the flocks and herds being driven off had now ceased, and had therefore added considerably to their numbers, and had determined to allow them to increase without further sales until they had attained to the extent of the supporting power of the immense estate.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading No renewal of the Indian attacks had occurred, and in consequence an increased flow of emigration had taken place in their neighborhood.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading No renewal of the Indian attacks had occurred, and in consequence an increased flow of emigration had taken place in their neighborhood.

AnotherdeterminerUS /əˈnʌðər/

one more of the same kind, or a different one

From this reading Another two years passed over, bringing increased prosperity to the Hardys.

attacksnounUS /əˈtæks/

plural of “attack” — (military) an offensive against an enemy (using weapons)

From this reading No renewal of the Indian attacks had occurred, and in consequence an increased flow of emigration had taken place in their neighborhood.

attainedadjectiveUS /əˈteɪnd/

achieved or reached

From this reading Mr. Hardy considered that all danger of the flocks and herds being driven off had now ceased, and had therefore added considerably to their numbers, and had determined to allow them to increase without further sales until they had attained to the extent of the supporting power of the immense estate.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading Settlers were now established upon all the lots for many miles upon either side of Mount Pleasant; and even beyond the twelve miles which the estate stretched to the south the lots had been sold.

beingauxiliary verbUS /ˈbiːɪŋ/

the -ing form of “be”

From this reading Mr. Hardy considered that all danger of the flocks and herds being driven off had now ceased, and had therefore added considerably to their numbers, and had determined to allow them to increase without further sales until they had attained to the extent of the supporting power of the immense estate.

beyondprepositionUS /bɪˈɑːnd/

on the far side of; further than

From this reading Settlers were now established upon all the lots for many miles upon either side of Mount Pleasant; and even beyond the twelve miles which the estate stretched to the south the lots had been sold.

bringingnounUS /ˈbrɪŋɪŋ/

the act of delivering or distributing something (as goods or mail)

From this reading Another two years passed over, bringing increased prosperity to the Hardys.

ceasedverbUS /siːst/

past form of “cease” — put an end to a state or an activity

From this reading Mr. Hardy considered that all danger of the flocks and herds being driven off had now ceased, and had therefore added considerably to their numbers, and had determined to allow them to increase without further sales until they had attained to the extent of the supporting power of the immense estate.

consequencenounUS /ˈkɑːnsəkwəns/

a phenomenon that follows and is caused by some previous phenomenon

From this reading No renewal of the Indian attacks had occurred, and in consequence an increased flow of emigration had taken place in their neighborhood.

considerablyadverbUS /kənˈsɪdərəbli/

to a great extent or degree

From this reading Mr. Hardy considered that all danger of the flocks and herds being driven off had now ceased, and had therefore added considerably to their numbers, and had determined to allow them to increase without further sales until they had attained to the extent of the supporting power of the immense estate.

consideredadjectiveUS /kənˈsɪdərd/

carefully weighed

From this reading Mr. Hardy considered that all danger of the flocks and herds being driven off had now ceased, and had therefore added considerably to their numbers, and had determined to allow them to increase without further sales until they had attained to the extent of the supporting power of the immense estate.

dangernounUS /ˈdeɪndʒər/

the condition of being susceptible to harm or injury

From this reading Mr. Hardy considered that all danger of the flocks and herds being driven off had now ceased, and had therefore added considerably to their numbers, and had determined to allow them to increase without further sales until they had attained to the extent of the supporting power of the immense estate.

determinedadjectiveUS /dɪˈtɜːrmənd/

characterized by great determination

From this reading Mr. Hardy considered that all danger of the flocks and herds being driven off had now ceased, and had therefore added considerably to their numbers, and had determined to allow them to increase without further sales until they had attained to the extent of the supporting power of the immense estate.

drivenadjectiveUS /ˈdrɪvən/

compelled forcibly by an outside agency

From this reading Mr. Hardy considered that all danger of the flocks and herds being driven off had now ceased, and had therefore added considerably to their numbers, and had determined to allow them to increase without further sales until they had attained to the extent of the supporting power of the immense estate.

eitherdeterminerUS /ˈiːðər/

one or the other of two

From this reading Settlers were now established upon all the lots for many miles upon either side of Mount Pleasant; and even beyond the twelve miles which the estate stretched to the south the lots had been sold.

emigrationnounUS /ˌeməˈɡreɪʃən/

migration from a place (especially migration from your native country in order to settle in another)

From this reading No renewal of the Indian attacks had occurred, and in consequence an increased flow of emigration had taken place in their neighborhood.

establishedadjectiveUS /ɪˈstæblɪʃt/

brought about or set up or accepted; especially long established

From this reading Settlers were now established upon all the lots for many miles upon either side of Mount Pleasant; and even beyond the twelve miles which the estate stretched to the south the lots had been sold.

estatenounUS /ɪˈsteɪt/

everything you own; all of your assets (whether real property or personal property) and liabilities

From this reading Settlers were now established upon all the lots for many miles upon either side of Mount Pleasant; and even beyond the twelve miles which the estate stretched to the south the lots had been sold.

evenadjectiveUS /ˈiːvɪn/

divisible by two

From this reading Settlers were now established upon all the lots for many miles upon either side of Mount Pleasant; and even beyond the twelve miles which the estate stretched to the south the lots had been sold.

extentnounUS /ɪkˈstent/

the point or degree to which something extends

From this reading Mr. Hardy considered that all danger of the flocks and herds being driven off had now ceased, and had therefore added considerably to their numbers, and had determined to allow them to increase without further sales until they had attained to the extent of the supporting power of the immense estate.

flocksnounUS /flɑːks/

plural of “flock” — a church congregation guided by a pastor

From this reading Mr. Hardy considered that all danger of the flocks and herds being driven off had now ceased, and had therefore added considerably to their numbers, and had determined to allow them to increase without further sales until they had attained to the extent of the supporting power of the immense estate.

flownounUS /floʊ/

the motion characteristic of fluids (liquids or gases)

From this reading No renewal of the Indian attacks had occurred, and in consequence an increased flow of emigration had taken place in their neighborhood.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading Settlers were now established upon all the lots for many miles upon either side of Mount Pleasant; and even beyond the twelve miles which the estate stretched to the south the lots had been sold.

furtheradverbUS /ˈfɜːrðər/

to or at a greater extent or degree or a more advanced stage (“further” is used more often than “farther” in this abstract sense)

From this reading Mr. Hardy considered that all danger of the flocks and herds being driven off had now ceased, and had therefore added considerably to their numbers, and had determined to allow them to increase without further sales until they had attained to the extent of the supporting power of the immense estate.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading No renewal of the Indian attacks had occurred, and in consequence an increased flow of emigration had taken place in their neighborhood.

HardyadjectiveUS /ˈhɑːrdi/

having rugged physical strength; inured to fatigue or hardships

From this reading Mr. Hardy considered that all danger of the flocks and herds being driven off had now ceased, and had therefore added considerably to their numbers, and had determined to allow them to increase without further sales until they had attained to the extent of the supporting power of the immense estate.

Hardys

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Another two years passed over, bringing increased prosperity to the Hardys.

herdsnounUS /hɜːrdz/

plural of “herd” — a group of cattle or sheep or other domestic mammals all of the same kind that are herded by humans

From this reading Mr. Hardy considered that all danger of the flocks and herds being driven off had now ceased, and had therefore added considerably to their numbers, and had determined to allow them to increase without further sales until they had attained to the extent of the supporting power of the immense estate.

immenseadjectiveUS /ˌɪˈmens/

unusually great in size or amount or degree or especially extent or scope

From this reading Mr. Hardy considered that all danger of the flocks and herds being driven off had now ceased, and had therefore added considerably to their numbers, and had determined to allow them to increase without further sales until they had attained to the extent of the supporting power of the immense estate.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading No renewal of the Indian attacks had occurred, and in consequence an increased flow of emigration had taken place in their neighborhood.

increasenounUS /ˌɪnˈkriːs/

a quantity that is added

From this reading Mr. Hardy considered that all danger of the flocks and herds being driven off had now ceased, and had therefore added considerably to their numbers, and had determined to allow them to increase without further sales until they had attained to the extent of the supporting power of the immense estate.

increasedadjectiveUS /ˌɪnˈkriːst/

made greater in size or amount or degree

From this reading Another two years passed over, bringing increased prosperity to the Hardys.

IndianadjectiveUS /ˈɪndiən/

of or relating to or characteristic of India or the East Indies or their peoples or languages or cultures

From this reading No renewal of the Indian attacks had occurred, and in consequence an increased flow of emigration had taken place in their neighborhood.

lotsnounUS /lɑːts/

a large number or amount

From this reading Settlers were now established upon all the lots for many miles upon either side of Mount Pleasant; and even beyond the twelve miles which the estate stretched to the south the lots had been sold.

manyadjectiveUS /ˈmeni/

a quantifier that can be used with count nouns and is often preceded by “as” or “too” or “so” or “that”; amounting to a large but indefinite number

From this reading Settlers were now established upon all the lots for many miles upon either side of Mount Pleasant; and even beyond the twelve miles which the estate stretched to the south the lots had been sold.

milesnounUS /maɪlz/

plural of “mile” — a unit of length equal to 1,760 yards or 5,280 feet; exactly 1609.344 meters

From this reading Settlers were now established upon all the lots for many miles upon either side of Mount Pleasant; and even beyond the twelve miles which the estate stretched to the south the lots had been sold.

MountverbUS /maʊnt/

attach to a support

From this reading Settlers were now established upon all the lots for many miles upon either side of Mount Pleasant; and even beyond the twelve miles which the estate stretched to the south the lots had been sold.

MrnounUS /ˈmɪstər/

a form of address for a man

From this reading Mr. Hardy considered that all danger of the flocks and herds being driven off had now ceased, and had therefore added considerably to their numbers, and had determined to allow them to increase without further sales until they had attained to the extent of the supporting power of the immense estate.

neighborhoodnounUS /ˈneɪbərhʊd/

a surrounding or nearby region

From this reading No renewal of the Indian attacks had occurred, and in consequence an increased flow of emigration had taken place in their neighborhood.

NEWSnounUS /nuːz/

information about recent and important events

From this reading TERRIBLE NEWS.

NodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading No renewal of the Indian attacks had occurred, and in consequence an increased flow of emigration had taken place in their neighborhood.

nowadverbUS /naʊ/

in the historical present; at this point in the narration of a series of past events

From this reading Settlers were now established upon all the lots for many miles upon either side of Mount Pleasant; and even beyond the twelve miles which the estate stretched to the south the lots had been sold.

numbersnounUS /ˈnʌmbərz/

the fourth book of the Old Testament; contains a record of the number of Israelites who followed Moses out of Egypt

From this reading Mr. Hardy considered that all danger of the flocks and herds being driven off had now ceased, and had therefore added considerably to their numbers, and had determined to allow them to increase without further sales until they had attained to the extent of the supporting power of the immense estate.

occurredverbUS /əˈkɜːrd/

inflected form of “occur” — come to pass

From this reading No renewal of the Indian attacks had occurred, and in consequence an increased flow of emigration had taken place in their neighborhood.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading No renewal of the Indian attacks had occurred, and in consequence an increased flow of emigration had taken place in their neighborhood.

offadverbUS /ɔːf/

from a particular thing or place or position (“forth” is obsolete)

From this reading Mr. Hardy considered that all danger of the flocks and herds being driven off had now ceased, and had therefore added considerably to their numbers, and had determined to allow them to increase without further sales until they had attained to the extent of the supporting power of the immense estate.

overprepositionUS /ˈoʊvər/

above and across; more than

From this reading Another two years passed over, bringing increased prosperity to the Hardys.

passedverbUS /pæst/

past form of “pass” — go across or through

From this reading Another two years passed over, bringing increased prosperity to the Hardys.

placenounUS /pleɪs/

a point located with respect to surface features of some region

From this reading No renewal of the Indian attacks had occurred, and in consequence an increased flow of emigration had taken place in their neighborhood.

PleasantadjectiveUS /ˈplezənt/

affording pleasure; being in harmony with your taste or likings

From this reading Settlers were now established upon all the lots for many miles upon either side of Mount Pleasant; and even beyond the twelve miles which the estate stretched to the south the lots had been sold.

powernounUS /ˈpaʊər/

possession of controlling influence

From this reading Mr. Hardy considered that all danger of the flocks and herds being driven off had now ceased, and had therefore added considerably to their numbers, and had determined to allow them to increase without further sales until they had attained to the extent of the supporting power of the immense estate.

prosperitynounUS /prɑːˈsperəti/

an economic state of growth with rising profits and full employment

From this reading Another two years passed over, bringing increased prosperity to the Hardys.

renewalnounUS /rɪˈnuːəl/

the conversion of wasteland into land suitable for use of habitation or cultivation

From this reading No renewal of the Indian attacks had occurred, and in consequence an increased flow of emigration had taken place in their neighborhood.

salesnounUS /seɪlz/

income (at invoice values) received for goods and services over some given period of time

From this reading Mr. Hardy considered that all danger of the flocks and herds being driven off had now ceased, and had therefore added considerably to their numbers, and had determined to allow them to increase without further sales until they had attained to the extent of the supporting power of the immense estate.

SettlersnounUS /ˈsetlərz/

plural of “settler” — a person who settles in a new colony or moves into new country

From this reading Settlers were now established upon all the lots for many miles upon either side of Mount Pleasant; and even beyond the twelve miles which the estate stretched to the south the lots had been sold.

sidenounUS /saɪd/

a place within a region identified relative to a center or reference location

From this reading Settlers were now established upon all the lots for many miles upon either side of Mount Pleasant; and even beyond the twelve miles which the estate stretched to the south the lots had been sold.

soldadjectiveUS /soʊld/

disposed of to a purchaser

From this reading Settlers were now established upon all the lots for many miles upon either side of Mount Pleasant; and even beyond the twelve miles which the estate stretched to the south the lots had been sold.

southnounUS /saʊθ/

the region of the United States lying to the south of the Mason-Dixon line

From this reading Settlers were now established upon all the lots for many miles upon either side of Mount Pleasant; and even beyond the twelve miles which the estate stretched to the south the lots had been sold.

stretchedadjectiveUS /stretʃt/

(of muscles) relieved of stiffness by stretching

From this reading Settlers were now established upon all the lots for many miles upon either side of Mount Pleasant; and even beyond the twelve miles which the estate stretched to the south the lots had been sold.

supportingadjectiveUS /səˈpɔːrtɪŋ/

furnishing support and encouragement

From this reading Mr. Hardy considered that all danger of the flocks and herds being driven off had now ceased, and had therefore added considerably to their numbers, and had determined to allow them to increase without further sales until they had attained to the extent of the supporting power of the immense estate.

takenadjectiveUS /ˈteɪkən/

understood in a certain way; made sense of

From this reading No renewal of the Indian attacks had occurred, and in consequence an increased flow of emigration had taken place in their neighborhood.

TERRIBLEadjectiveUS /ˈterəbəl/

causing fear or dread or terror

From this reading TERRIBLE NEWS.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading Mr. Hardy considered that all danger of the flocks and herds being driven off had now ceased, and had therefore added considerably to their numbers, and had determined to allow them to increase without further sales until they had attained to the extent of the supporting power of the immense estate.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Another two years passed over, bringing increased prosperity to the Hardys.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading No renewal of the Indian attacks had occurred, and in consequence an increased flow of emigration had taken place in their neighborhood.

thempronounUS /ðem/

the people or things already mentioned, as the object

From this reading Mr. Hardy considered that all danger of the flocks and herds being driven off had now ceased, and had therefore added considerably to their numbers, and had determined to allow them to increase without further sales until they had attained to the extent of the supporting power of the immense estate.

thereforeadverbUS /ˈðerfɔːr/

for that reason; as a result

From this reading Mr. Hardy considered that all danger of the flocks and herds being driven off had now ceased, and had therefore added considerably to their numbers, and had determined to allow them to increase without further sales until they had attained to the extent of the supporting power of the immense estate.

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Mr. Hardy considered that all danger of the flocks and herds being driven off had now ceased, and had therefore added considerably to their numbers, and had determined to allow them to increase without further sales until they had attained to the extent of the supporting power of the immense estate.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Another two years passed over, bringing increased prosperity to the Hardys.

twelvenounUS /twelv/

the cardinal number that is the sum of eleven and one

From this reading Settlers were now established upon all the lots for many miles upon either side of Mount Pleasant; and even beyond the twelve miles which the estate stretched to the south the lots had been sold.

twonounUS /tuː/

the cardinal number that is the sum of one and one or a numeral representing this number

From this reading Another two years passed over, bringing increased prosperity to the Hardys.

untilprepositionUS /ənˈtɪl/

up to a particular time

From this reading Mr. Hardy considered that all danger of the flocks and herds being driven off had now ceased, and had therefore added considerably to their numbers, and had determined to allow them to increase without further sales until they had attained to the extent of the supporting power of the immense estate.

uponprepositionUS /əˈpɑːn/

a formal word for “on”

From this reading Settlers were now established upon all the lots for many miles upon either side of Mount Pleasant; and even beyond the twelve miles which the estate stretched to the south the lots had been sold.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading Settlers were now established upon all the lots for many miles upon either side of Mount Pleasant; and even beyond the twelve miles which the estate stretched to the south the lots had been sold.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading Settlers were now established upon all the lots for many miles upon either side of Mount Pleasant; and even beyond the twelve miles which the estate stretched to the south the lots had been sold.

withoutprepositionUS /wɪˈθaʊt/

not having, not using, or not accompanied by

From this reading Mr. Hardy considered that all danger of the flocks and herds being driven off had now ceased, and had therefore added considerably to their numbers, and had determined to allow them to increase without further sales until they had attained to the extent of the supporting power of the immense estate.

yearsnounUS /jɪrz/

a late time of life

From this reading Another two years passed over, bringing increased prosperity to the Hardys.

Chapter 14 of On the Pampas by G. A. (George Alfred) Henty holds 351 sentences, grouped into 71 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the public-domain source, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 14 of On the Pampas contain?

Chapter 14 holds 351 sentences of On the Pampas, unabridged, divided into 71 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 14 of On the Pampas by G. A. (George Alfred) Henty exactly as it stands in the public-domain source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 351 sentences, grouped into 71 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 14 of On the Pampas?

Work through the 71 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 71 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 14 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 14 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading On the Pampas

Common questions about reading On the Pampas by G. A. (George Alfred) Henty on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of On the Pampas?

Yes. All 4117 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #6472 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of On the Pampas is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #6472, a public-domain edition. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does On the Pampas take to read?

About 343 minutes of reading across 824 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read On the Pampas section by section

How to work through On the Pampas section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 18 chapters of On the Pampas to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in On the Pampas

Words and structures a reader meets early in On the Pampas, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Hardy's
A word that appears in the opening chapter of On the Pampas; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Resolution
A word that appears in the opening chapter of On the Pampas; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Thinking
A word that appears in the opening chapter of On the Pampas; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Frank
A word that appears in the opening chapter of On the Pampas; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.