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On the Spanish Main
On the Spanish Main

Chapter X

Cover illustration for On the Spanish Main
Context Illustration Reading 1/62 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
THE SACK OF PORTO BELLO The Gulf of Maracaibo--Morgan's escape from the Spaniards It was a melancholy home-coming.
The men had little more than ten pounds apiece to spend in jollity.
The merchants who enjoyed their custom were of those kinds least anxious to give credit.
The ten pounds were but sufficient to stimulate desire.
They did not allow the jolly mariner to enjoy himself with any thoroughness.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

On the Spanish Main

Chapter X

Reading 1/62 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
THE SACK OF PORTO BELLO The Gulf of Maracaibo--Morgan's escape from the Spaniards It was a melancholy home-coming.
Line 2
The men had little more than ten pounds apiece to spend in jollity.
Line 3
The merchants who enjoyed their custom were of those kinds least anxious to give credit.
Line 4
The ten pounds were but sufficient to stimulate desire.
Line 5
They did not allow the jolly mariner to enjoy himself with any thoroughness.

Learner Dictionary

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, audio, and collocations from this reading.

Himself pronoun US /hɪmˈself/

used when the man or boy doing the action is also its object

From this reading “They did not allow the jolly mariner to enjoy himself with any thoroughness.”

Least noun US /least/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “The merchants who enjoyed their custom were of those kinds least anxious to give credit.”

Little noun US /little/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “The men had little more than ten pounds apiece to spend in jollity.”

Those determiner US /ðoʊz/

the plural of “that”: the people or things further away, or already known

From this reading “The merchants who enjoyed their custom were of those kinds least anxious to give credit.”

All words in this reading · 55

Every word is available to listen to. Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading THE SACK OF PORTO BELLO The Gulf of Maracaibo--Morgan's escape from the Spaniards It was a melancholy home-coming.

allow

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading They did not allow the jolly mariner to enjoy himself with any thoroughness.

anxious

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The merchants who enjoyed their custom were of those kinds least anxious to give credit.

any

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading They did not allow the jolly mariner to enjoy himself with any thoroughness.

apiece

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The men had little more than ten pounds apiece to spend in jollity.

BELLO

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THE SACK OF PORTO BELLO The Gulf of Maracaibo--Morgan's escape from the Spaniards It was a melancholy home-coming.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading The ten pounds were but sufficient to stimulate desire.

credit

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The merchants who enjoyed their custom were of those kinds least anxious to give credit.

custom

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The merchants who enjoyed their custom were of those kinds least anxious to give credit.

desire

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The ten pounds were but sufficient to stimulate desire.

didauxiliary verbUS /dɪd/

the past form of “do”, used in questions and negatives

From this reading They did not allow the jolly mariner to enjoy himself with any thoroughness.

enjoy

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading They did not allow the jolly mariner to enjoy himself with any thoroughness.

enjoyed

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The merchants who enjoyed their custom were of those kinds least anxious to give credit.

escape

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THE SACK OF PORTO BELLO The Gulf of Maracaibo--Morgan's escape from the Spaniards It was a melancholy home-coming.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading THE SACK OF PORTO BELLO The Gulf of Maracaibo--Morgan's escape from the Spaniards It was a melancholy home-coming.

give

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The merchants who enjoyed their custom were of those kinds least anxious to give credit.

Gulf

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THE SACK OF PORTO BELLO The Gulf of Maracaibo--Morgan's escape from the Spaniards It was a melancholy home-coming.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading The men had little more than ten pounds apiece to spend in jollity.

himselfpronounUS /hɪmˈself/

used when the man or boy doing the action is also its object

From this reading They did not allow the jolly mariner to enjoy himself with any thoroughness.

home-coming

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THE SACK OF PORTO BELLO The Gulf of Maracaibo--Morgan's escape from the Spaniards It was a melancholy home-coming.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading The men had little more than ten pounds apiece to spend in jollity.

ItpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading THE SACK OF PORTO BELLO The Gulf of Maracaibo--Morgan's escape from the Spaniards It was a melancholy home-coming.

jollity

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The men had little more than ten pounds apiece to spend in jollity.

jolly

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading They did not allow the jolly mariner to enjoy himself with any thoroughness.

kinds

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The merchants who enjoyed their custom were of those kinds least anxious to give credit.

leastnounUS /least/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading The merchants who enjoyed their custom were of those kinds least anxious to give credit.

littlenounUS /little/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading The men had little more than ten pounds apiece to spend in jollity.

Maracaibo

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THE SACK OF PORTO BELLO The Gulf of Maracaibo--Morgan's escape from the Spaniards It was a melancholy home-coming.

mariner

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading They did not allow the jolly mariner to enjoy himself with any thoroughness.

melancholy

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THE SACK OF PORTO BELLO The Gulf of Maracaibo--Morgan's escape from the Spaniards It was a melancholy home-coming.

men

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The men had little more than ten pounds apiece to spend in jollity.

merchants

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The merchants who enjoyed their custom were of those kinds least anxious to give credit.

more

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The men had little more than ten pounds apiece to spend in jollity.

Morgan's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THE SACK OF PORTO BELLO The Gulf of Maracaibo--Morgan's escape from the Spaniards It was a melancholy home-coming.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading They did not allow the jolly mariner to enjoy himself with any thoroughness.

OFprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading THE SACK OF PORTO BELLO The Gulf of Maracaibo--Morgan's escape from the Spaniards It was a melancholy home-coming.

PORTO

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THE SACK OF PORTO BELLO The Gulf of Maracaibo--Morgan's escape from the Spaniards It was a melancholy home-coming.

pounds

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The men had little more than ten pounds apiece to spend in jollity.

SACK

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THE SACK OF PORTO BELLO The Gulf of Maracaibo--Morgan's escape from the Spaniards It was a melancholy home-coming.

Spaniards

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THE SACK OF PORTO BELLO The Gulf of Maracaibo--Morgan's escape from the Spaniards It was a melancholy home-coming.

spend

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The men had little more than ten pounds apiece to spend in jollity.

stimulate

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The ten pounds were but sufficient to stimulate desire.

sufficient

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The ten pounds were but sufficient to stimulate desire.

ten

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The men had little more than ten pounds apiece to spend in jollity.

thanconjunctionUS /ðæn/

used to introduce the second part of a comparison

From this reading The men had little more than ten pounds apiece to spend in jollity.

THEdeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading THE SACK OF PORTO BELLO The Gulf of Maracaibo--Morgan's escape from the Spaniards It was a melancholy home-coming.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading The merchants who enjoyed their custom were of those kinds least anxious to give credit.

TheypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading They did not allow the jolly mariner to enjoy himself with any thoroughness.

thoroughness

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading They did not allow the jolly mariner to enjoy himself with any thoroughness.

thosedeterminerUS /ðoʊz/

the plural of “that”: the people or things further away, or already known

From this reading The merchants who enjoyed their custom were of those kinds least anxious to give credit.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading The men had little more than ten pounds apiece to spend in jollity.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading THE SACK OF PORTO BELLO The Gulf of Maracaibo--Morgan's escape from the Spaniards It was a melancholy home-coming.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading The merchants who enjoyed their custom were of those kinds least anxious to give credit.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading The merchants who enjoyed their custom were of those kinds least anxious to give credit.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading They did not allow the jolly mariner to enjoy himself with any thoroughness.