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On the Stairs
On the Stairs

Chapter III · Chapter 3

Chapter 3 of On the Stairs is here in full — 342 sentences across 69 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for On the Stairs
Context Illustration Reading 1/68 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
I While Raymond was taking his course abroad, Johnny McComas was shaping his course at home.
A colorless, unbiased statement--as it was meant to be; one which, despite the slight difference between "taking" and "shaping," has no slant and displays no animus.
Colorless, yes; too colorless, perhaps you will object.
If so, I will reword the matter.
While Raymond, then, was in Europe cultivating his gentler faculties, Johnny remained in America, strengthening certain specific powers.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

On the Stairs

Chapter III · Chapter 3

Chapter 3 of On the Stairs is here in full — 342 sentences across 69 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/68 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
I While Raymond was taking his course abroad, Johnny McComas was shaping his course at home.
Line 2
A colorless, unbiased statement--as it was meant to be; one which, despite the slight difference between "taking" and "shaping," has no slant and displays no animus.
Line 3
Colorless, yes; too colorless, perhaps you will object.
/ˈkʌlərləs jes tuː ˈkʌlərləs pərˈhæps juː wɪl ˈɑːbdʒekt/
Line 4
If so, I will reword the matter.
/ɪf soʊ aɪ wɪl riˈwɜːrd ðə ˈmætər/
Line 5
While Raymond, then, was in Europe cultivating his gentler faculties, Johnny remained in America, strengthening certain specific powers.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

animus noun US /ˈænɪməs/

a feeling of ill will arousing active hostility

From this reading “A colorless, unbiased statement--as it was meant to be; one which, despite the slight difference between "taking" and "shaping," has no slant and displays no animus.”

cultivating verb US /ˈkʌltɪveɪtɪŋ/

-ing form of “cultivate” — foster the growth of

From this reading “While Raymond, then, was in Europe cultivating his gentler faculties, Johnny remained in America, strengthening certain specific powers.”

displays noun US /dɪˈspleɪz/

plural of “display” — something intended to communicate a particular impression

From this reading “A colorless, unbiased statement--as it was meant to be; one which, despite the slight difference between "taking" and "shaping," has no slant and displays no animus.”

reword verb US /riˈwɜːrd/

express the same message in different words

From this reading “If so, I will reword the matter.”

shaping noun US /ˈʃeɪpɪŋ/

any process serving to define the shape of something

From this reading “I While Raymond was taking his course abroad, Johnny McComas was shaping his course at home.”

slant verb US /slænt/

lie obliquely

From this reading “A colorless, unbiased statement--as it was meant to be; one which, despite the slight difference between "taking" and "shaping," has no slant and displays no animus.”

strengthening noun US /ˈstreŋθənɪŋ/

becoming stronger

From this reading “While Raymond, then, was in Europe cultivating his gentler faculties, Johnny remained in America, strengthening certain specific powers.”

unbiased adjective US /ˌʌnˈbaɪəst/

characterized by a lack of partiality

From this reading “A colorless, unbiased statement--as it was meant to be; one which, despite the slight difference between "taking" and "shaping," has no slant and displays no animus.”

All words in this reading · 57

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

AdeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading A colorless, unbiased statement--as it was meant to be; one which, despite the slight difference between "taking" and "shaping," has no slant and displays no animus.

abroadadverbUS /əˈbrɔːd/

to or in a foreign country

From this reading I While Raymond was taking his course abroad, Johnny McComas was shaping his course at home.

AmericanounUS /əˈmerəkə/

North American republic containing 50 states - 48 conterminous states in North America plus Alaska in northwest North America and the Hawaiian Islands in the Pacific Ocean; achieved independence in 1776

From this reading While Raymond, then, was in Europe cultivating his gentler faculties, Johnny remained in America, strengthening certain specific powers.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading A colorless, unbiased statement--as it was meant to be; one which, despite the slight difference between "taking" and "shaping," has no slant and displays no animus.

animusnounUS /ˈænɪməs/

a feeling of ill will arousing active hostility

From this reading A colorless, unbiased statement--as it was meant to be; one which, despite the slight difference between "taking" and "shaping," has no slant and displays no animus.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading A colorless, unbiased statement--as it was meant to be; one which, despite the slight difference between "taking" and "shaping," has no slant and displays no animus.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading I While Raymond was taking his course abroad, Johnny McComas was shaping his course at home.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading A colorless, unbiased statement--as it was meant to be; one which, despite the slight difference between "taking" and "shaping," has no slant and displays no animus.

betweenprepositionUS /bɪˈtwiːn/

in the space, time, or range separating two things

From this reading A colorless, unbiased statement--as it was meant to be; one which, despite the slight difference between "taking" and "shaping," has no slant and displays no animus.

certainadjectiveUS /ˈsɜːrtən/

definite but not specified or identified

From this reading While Raymond, then, was in Europe cultivating his gentler faculties, Johnny remained in America, strengthening certain specific powers.

colorlessadjectiveUS /ˈkʌlərləs/

lacking in variety and interest

From this reading A colorless, unbiased statement--as it was meant to be; one which, despite the slight difference between "taking" and "shaping," has no slant and displays no animus.

coursenounUS /kɔːrs/

education imparted in a series of lessons or meetings

From this reading I While Raymond was taking his course abroad, Johnny McComas was shaping his course at home.

cultivatingverbUS /ˈkʌltɪveɪtɪŋ/

-ing form of “cultivate” — foster the growth of

From this reading While Raymond, then, was in Europe cultivating his gentler faculties, Johnny remained in America, strengthening certain specific powers.

despiteprepositionUS /dɪˈspaɪt/

although something is true; in spite of

From this reading A colorless, unbiased statement--as it was meant to be; one which, despite the slight difference between "taking" and "shaping," has no slant and displays no animus.

differencenounUS /ˈdɪfərəns/

the quality of being unlike or dissimilar

From this reading A colorless, unbiased statement--as it was meant to be; one which, despite the slight difference between "taking" and "shaping," has no slant and displays no animus.

displaysnounUS /dɪˈspleɪz/

plural of “display” — something intended to communicate a particular impression

From this reading A colorless, unbiased statement--as it was meant to be; one which, despite the slight difference between "taking" and "shaping," has no slant and displays no animus.

EuropenounUS /ˈjʊrəp/

the 2nd smallest continent (actually a vast peninsula of Eurasia); the British use “Europe” to refer to all of the continent except the British Isles

From this reading While Raymond, then, was in Europe cultivating his gentler faculties, Johnny remained in America, strengthening certain specific powers.

facultiesnounUS /ˈfækəltiz/

plural of “faculty” — one of the inherent cognitive or perceptual powers of the mind

From this reading While Raymond, then, was in Europe cultivating his gentler faculties, Johnny remained in America, strengthening certain specific powers.

gentleradjectiveUS /ˈdʒentlər/

comparative of “gentle” — soft and mild; not harsh or stern or severe

From this reading While Raymond, then, was in Europe cultivating his gentler faculties, Johnny remained in America, strengthening certain specific powers.

hasauxiliary verbUS /hæz/

the form of “have” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading A colorless, unbiased statement--as it was meant to be; one which, despite the slight difference between "taking" and "shaping," has no slant and displays no animus.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading I While Raymond was taking his course abroad, Johnny McComas was shaping his course at home.

homenounUS /hoʊm/

where you live at a particular time

From this reading I While Raymond was taking his course abroad, Johnny McComas was shaping his course at home.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading I While Raymond was taking his course abroad, Johnny McComas was shaping his course at home.

IfconjunctionUS /ɪf/

on condition that; in the event that

From this reading If so, I will reword the matter.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading While Raymond, then, was in Europe cultivating his gentler faculties, Johnny remained in America, strengthening certain specific powers.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading A colorless, unbiased statement--as it was meant to be; one which, despite the slight difference between "taking" and "shaping," has no slant and displays no animus.

JohnnynounUS /ˈdʒɑːni/

“Johnny” was applied as a nickname for Confederate soldiers by the Federal soldiers in the American Civil War; “greyback” derived from their grey Confederate uniforms

From this reading I While Raymond was taking his course abroad, Johnny McComas was shaping his course at home.

matternounUS /ˈmætər/

a vaguely specified concern

From this reading If so, I will reword the matter.

McComas

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I While Raymond was taking his course abroad, Johnny McComas was shaping his course at home.

meantverbUS /ment/

inflected form of “mean” — mean or intend to express or convey

From this reading A colorless, unbiased statement--as it was meant to be; one which, despite the slight difference between "taking" and "shaping," has no slant and displays no animus.

nodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading A colorless, unbiased statement--as it was meant to be; one which, despite the slight difference between "taking" and "shaping," has no slant and displays no animus.

objectnounUS /ˈɑːbdʒekt/

a tangible and visible entity; an entity that can cast a shadow

From this reading Colorless, yes; too colorless, perhaps you will object.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading A colorless, unbiased statement--as it was meant to be; one which, despite the slight difference between "taking" and "shaping," has no slant and displays no animus.

perhapsadverbUS /pərˈhæps/

by chance

From this reading Colorless, yes; too colorless, perhaps you will object.

powersnounUS /ˈpaʊərz/

plural of “power” — possession of controlling influence

From this reading While Raymond, then, was in Europe cultivating his gentler faculties, Johnny remained in America, strengthening certain specific powers.

Raymond

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I While Raymond was taking his course abroad, Johnny McComas was shaping his course at home.

remainedverbUS /rɪˈmeɪnd/

past form of “remain” — stay the same; remain in a certain state

From this reading While Raymond, then, was in Europe cultivating his gentler faculties, Johnny remained in America, strengthening certain specific powers.

rewordverbUS /riˈwɜːrd/

express the same message in different words

From this reading If so, I will reword the matter.

shapingnounUS /ˈʃeɪpɪŋ/

any process serving to define the shape of something

From this reading I While Raymond was taking his course abroad, Johnny McComas was shaping his course at home.

slantverbUS /slænt/

lie obliquely

From this reading A colorless, unbiased statement--as it was meant to be; one which, despite the slight difference between "taking" and "shaping," has no slant and displays no animus.

slightnounUS /slaɪt/

a deliberate discourteous act (usually as an expression of anger or disapproval)

From this reading A colorless, unbiased statement--as it was meant to be; one which, despite the slight difference between "taking" and "shaping," has no slant and displays no animus.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading If so, I will reword the matter.

specificadjectiveUS /spəˈsɪfɪk/

(sometimes followed by “to”) applying to or characterized by or distinguishing something particular or special or unique

From this reading While Raymond, then, was in Europe cultivating his gentler faculties, Johnny remained in America, strengthening certain specific powers.

statementnounUS /ˈsteɪtmənt/

a message that is stated or declared; a communication (oral or written) setting forth particulars or facts etc

From this reading A colorless, unbiased statement--as it was meant to be; one which, despite the slight difference between "taking" and "shaping," has no slant and displays no animus.

strengtheningnounUS /ˈstreŋθənɪŋ/

becoming stronger

From this reading While Raymond, then, was in Europe cultivating his gentler faculties, Johnny remained in America, strengthening certain specific powers.

takingnounUS /ˈteɪkɪŋ/

the act of someone who picks up or takes something

From this reading I While Raymond was taking his course abroad, Johnny McComas was shaping his course at home.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading A colorless, unbiased statement--as it was meant to be; one which, despite the slight difference between "taking" and "shaping," has no slant and displays no animus.

thenadverbUS /ðen/

subsequently or soon afterward (often used as sentence connectors)

From this reading While Raymond, then, was in Europe cultivating his gentler faculties, Johnny remained in America, strengthening certain specific powers.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading A colorless, unbiased statement--as it was meant to be; one which, despite the slight difference between "taking" and "shaping," has no slant and displays no animus.

tooadverbUS /tuː/

to a degree exceeding normal or proper limits

From this reading Colorless, yes; too colorless, perhaps you will object.

unbiasedadjectiveUS /ˌʌnˈbaɪəst/

characterized by a lack of partiality

From this reading A colorless, unbiased statement--as it was meant to be; one which, despite the slight difference between "taking" and "shaping," has no slant and displays no animus.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading I While Raymond was taking his course abroad, Johnny McComas was shaping his course at home.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading A colorless, unbiased statement--as it was meant to be; one which, despite the slight difference between "taking" and "shaping," has no slant and displays no animus.

WhileconjunctionUS /waɪl/

during the time that

From this reading I While Raymond was taking his course abroad, Johnny McComas was shaping his course at home.

willmodal verbUS /wɪl/

used to talk about the future, or about willingness

From this reading Colorless, yes; too colorless, perhaps you will object.

yesnounUS /jes/

an affirmative

From this reading Colorless, yes; too colorless, perhaps you will object.

youpronounUS /juː/

the person or people being spoken to

From this reading Colorless, yes; too colorless, perhaps you will object.

Chapter 3 of On the Stairs by Henry Blake Fuller holds 342 sentences, grouped into 69 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 3 of On the Stairs contain?

Chapter 3 holds 342 sentences of On the Stairs, unabridged, divided into 69 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 3 of On the Stairs by Henry Blake Fuller exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 342 sentences, grouped into 69 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 3 of On the Stairs?

Work through the 69 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 69 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 3 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 3 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading On the Stairs

Common questions about reading On the Stairs by Henry Blake Fuller on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of On the Stairs?

Yes. All 2565 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #21613 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of On the Stairs is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #21613, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does On the Stairs take to read?

About 213 minutes of reading across 513 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read On the Stairs section by section

How to work through On the Stairs section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 8 chapters of On the Stairs to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in On the Stairs

Words and structures a reader meets early in On the Stairs, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Opening
A word that appears in the opening chapter of On the Stairs; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Shall
A word that appears in the opening chapter of On the Stairs; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Reach
A word that appears in the opening chapter of On the Stairs; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Within
A word that appears in the opening chapter of On the Stairs; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.