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Once Upon a Time in Delaware
Once Upon a Time in Delaware

Chapter I

Chapter 1 of Once Upon a Time in Delaware is here in full — 502 sentences across 101 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Once Upon a Time in Delaware
Context Illustration Reading 70/100 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
The Swedes landed; but, instead of stopping on the beach, they marched straight to the open gate and into the fort.
Then, drawing their swords, they demanded the surrender of the fort.
At the same time two shots were fired from the Swedish vessel, and the Swedes in the fort wrenched the muskets from the hands of the Dutch soldiers.
The whole thing was so sudden that the Dutch were unable to make any resistance, and in a moment they had been chased from the fort, and the Swedes had taken possession of everything.
All this happened on Trinity Sunday, so the Swedes now changed the name of the fort from Fort Casimir, to Fort Trinity.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Once Upon a Time in Delaware

Chapter I

Chapter 1 of Once Upon a Time in Delaware is here in full — 502 sentences across 101 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 70/100 · 5 reading units · Lines 346–350

Line 1
The Swedes landed; but, instead of stopping on the beach, they marched straight to the open gate and into the fort.
/ðə swiːdz ˈlændəd bʌt ˌɪnˈsted ʌv ˈstɑːpɪŋ ɑːn ðə biːtʃ ðeɪ mɑːrtʃt streɪt tuː ðə ˈoʊ.pən ɡeɪt ənd ˈɪntuː ðə fɔːrt/
Line 2
Then, drawing their swords, they demanded the surrender of the fort.
/ðen ˈdrɔːɪŋ ðer sɔːrdz ðeɪ dɪˈmændəd ðə sərˈendər ʌv ðə fɔːrt/
Line 3
At the same time two shots were fired from the Swedish vessel, and the Swedes in the fort wrenched the muskets from the hands of the Dutch soldiers.
Line 4
The whole thing was so sudden that the Dutch were unable to make any resistance, and in a moment they had been chased from the fort, and the Swedes had taken possession of everything.
/ðə hoʊl θɪŋ wɑːz soʊ ˈsʌdən ðæt ðə dʌtʃ wɜːr əˈneɪbəl tuː meɪk ˈeni rɪˈzɪstəns ənd ɪn ə ˈmoʊmənt ðeɪ hæd bɪn tʃeɪst frʌm ðə fɔːrt ənd ðə swiːdz hæd ˈteɪkən pəˈzeʃən ʌv ˈevriθɪŋ/
Line 5
All this happened on Trinity Sunday, so the Swedes now changed the name of the fort from Fort Casimir, to Fort Trinity.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

chased noun US /tʃeɪst/

a person who is being chased

From this reading “The whole thing was so sudden that the Dutch were unable to make any resistance, and in a moment they had been chased from the fort, and the Swedes had taken possession of everything.”

shots noun US /ʃɑːts/

plural of “shot” — the act of firing a projectile

From this reading “At the same time two shots were fired from the Swedish vessel, and the Swedes in the fort wrenched the muskets from the hands of the Dutch soldiers.”

surrender noun US /sərˈendər/

acceptance of despair

From this reading “Then, drawing their swords, they demanded the surrender of the fort.”

Swedes noun US /swiːdz/

plural of “swede” — a native or inhabitant of Sweden

From this reading “The Swedes landed; but, instead of stopping on the beach, they marched straight to the open gate and into the fort.”

Swedish adjective US /ˈswiːdɪʃ/

of or relating to or characteristic of Sweden or its people or culture or language

From this reading “At the same time two shots were fired from the Swedish vessel, and the Swedes in the fort wrenched the muskets from the hands of the Dutch soldiers.”

swords noun US /sɔːrdz/

plural of “sword” — a cutting or thrusting weapon that has a long metal blade and a hilt with a hand guard

From this reading “Then, drawing their swords, they demanded the surrender of the fort.”

Trinity noun US /ˈtrɪnəti/

the cardinal number that is the sum of one and one and one

From this reading “All this happened on Trinity Sunday, so the Swedes now changed the name of the fort from Fort Casimir, to Fort Trinity.”

wrenched verb US /rentʃt/

past form of “wrench” — twist or pull violently or suddenly, especially so as to remove (something) from that to which it is attached or from where it originates

From this reading “At the same time two shots were fired from the Swedish vessel, and the Swedes in the fort wrenched the muskets from the hands of the Dutch soldiers.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

taken possession adjective + noun

In this reading “The whole thing was so sudden that the Dutch were unable to make any resistance, and in a moment they had been chased from the fort, and the Swedes had taken possession of everything.”

same time adjective + noun

In this reading “At the same time two shots were fired from the Swedish vessel, and the Swedes in the fort wrenched the muskets from the hands of the Dutch soldiers.”

whole thing adjective + noun

In this reading “The whole thing was so sudden that the Dutch were unable to make any resistance, and in a moment they had been chased from the fort, and the Swedes had taken possession of everything.”

marched straight verb + adjective counted as “march straight”

In this reading “The Swedes landed; but, instead of stopping on the beach, they marched straight to the open gate and into the fort.”

on the beach preposition + article + noun counted as “on … beach”

In this reading “The Swedes landed; but, instead of stopping on the beach, they marched straight to the open gate and into the fort.”

any resistance adjective + noun

In this reading “The whole thing was so sudden that the Dutch were unable to make any resistance, and in a moment they had been chased from the fort, and the Swedes had taken possession of everything.”

open gate verb + noun

In this reading “The Swedes landed; but, instead of stopping on the beach, they marched straight to the open gate and into the fort.”

make any verb + adjective

In this reading “The whole thing was so sudden that the Dutch were unable to make any resistance, and in a moment they had been chased from the fort, and the Swedes had taken possession of everything.”

All words in this reading · 67

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading The whole thing was so sudden that the Dutch were unable to make any resistance, and in a moment they had been chased from the fort, and the Swedes had taken possession of everything.

AlladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading All this happened on Trinity Sunday, so the Swedes now changed the name of the fort from Fort Casimir, to Fort Trinity.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading The Swedes landed; but, instead of stopping on the beach, they marched straight to the open gate and into the fort.

anyadjectiveUS /ˈeni/

one or some or every or all without specification

From this reading The whole thing was so sudden that the Dutch were unable to make any resistance, and in a moment they had been chased from the fort, and the Swedes had taken possession of everything.

AtprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading At the same time two shots were fired from the Swedish vessel, and the Swedes in the fort wrenched the muskets from the hands of the Dutch soldiers.

beachnounUS /biːtʃ/

an area of sand sloping down to the water of a sea or lake

From this reading The Swedes landed; but, instead of stopping on the beach, they marched straight to the open gate and into the fort.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading The whole thing was so sudden that the Dutch were unable to make any resistance, and in a moment they had been chased from the fort, and the Swedes had taken possession of everything.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading The Swedes landed; but, instead of stopping on the beach, they marched straight to the open gate and into the fort.

Casimir

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading All this happened on Trinity Sunday, so the Swedes now changed the name of the fort from Fort Casimir, to Fort Trinity.

changedadjectiveUS /tʃeɪndʒd/

made or become different in nature or form

From this reading All this happened on Trinity Sunday, so the Swedes now changed the name of the fort from Fort Casimir, to Fort Trinity.

chasednounUS /tʃeɪst/

a person who is being chased

From this reading The whole thing was so sudden that the Dutch were unable to make any resistance, and in a moment they had been chased from the fort, and the Swedes had taken possession of everything.

demandedverbUS /dɪˈmændəd/

past form of “demand” — request urgently and forcefully

From this reading Then, drawing their swords, they demanded the surrender of the fort.

drawingnounUS /ˈdrɔːɪŋ/

an illustration that is drawn by hand and published in a book, magazine, or newspaper

From this reading Then, drawing their swords, they demanded the surrender of the fort.

DutchadjectiveUS /dʌtʃ/

of or relating to the Netherlands or its people or culture

From this reading At the same time two shots were fired from the Swedish vessel, and the Swedes in the fort wrenched the muskets from the hands of the Dutch soldiers.

everythingpronounUS /ˈevriθɪŋ/

all things; all of a situation

From this reading The whole thing was so sudden that the Dutch were unable to make any resistance, and in a moment they had been chased from the fort, and the Swedes had taken possession of everything.

firedadjectiveUS /ˈfaɪərd/

having lost your job

From this reading At the same time two shots were fired from the Swedish vessel, and the Swedes in the fort wrenched the muskets from the hands of the Dutch soldiers.

fortnounUS /fɔːrt/

a fortified military post where troops are stationed

From this reading The Swedes landed; but, instead of stopping on the beach, they marched straight to the open gate and into the fort.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading At the same time two shots were fired from the Swedish vessel, and the Swedes in the fort wrenched the muskets from the hands of the Dutch soldiers.

gatenounUS /ɡeɪt/

a movable barrier in a fence or wall

From this reading The Swedes landed; but, instead of stopping on the beach, they marched straight to the open gate and into the fort.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading The whole thing was so sudden that the Dutch were unable to make any resistance, and in a moment they had been chased from the fort, and the Swedes had taken possession of everything.

handsnounUS /hændz/

(with “in”) guardianship over; in divorce cases it is the right to house and care for and discipline a child

From this reading At the same time two shots were fired from the Swedish vessel, and the Swedes in the fort wrenched the muskets from the hands of the Dutch soldiers.

happenedverbUS /ˈhæpənd/

past form of “happen” — come to pass

From this reading All this happened on Trinity Sunday, so the Swedes now changed the name of the fort from Fort Casimir, to Fort Trinity.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading At the same time two shots were fired from the Swedish vessel, and the Swedes in the fort wrenched the muskets from the hands of the Dutch soldiers.

insteadadverbUS /ˌɪnˈsted/

in place of, or as an alternative to

From this reading The Swedes landed; but, instead of stopping on the beach, they marched straight to the open gate and into the fort.

intoprepositionUS /ˈɪntuː/

moving to the inside of something

From this reading The Swedes landed; but, instead of stopping on the beach, they marched straight to the open gate and into the fort.

landedadjectiveUS /ˈlændəd/

owning or consisting of land or real estate

From this reading The Swedes landed; but, instead of stopping on the beach, they marched straight to the open gate and into the fort.

makeverbUS /meɪk/

engage in

From this reading The whole thing was so sudden that the Dutch were unable to make any resistance, and in a moment they had been chased from the fort, and the Swedes had taken possession of everything.

marchedverbUS /mɑːrtʃt/

past form of “march” — march in a procession

From this reading The Swedes landed; but, instead of stopping on the beach, they marched straight to the open gate and into the fort.

momentnounUS /ˈmoʊmənt/

a particular point in time

From this reading The whole thing was so sudden that the Dutch were unable to make any resistance, and in a moment they had been chased from the fort, and the Swedes had taken possession of everything.

muskets

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading At the same time two shots were fired from the Swedish vessel, and the Swedes in the fort wrenched the muskets from the hands of the Dutch soldiers.

nameverbUS /neɪm/

assign a specified (usually proper) proper name to

From this reading All this happened on Trinity Sunday, so the Swedes now changed the name of the fort from Fort Casimir, to Fort Trinity.

nowadverbUS /naʊ/

in the historical present; at this point in the narration of a series of past events

From this reading All this happened on Trinity Sunday, so the Swedes now changed the name of the fort from Fort Casimir, to Fort Trinity.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading The Swedes landed; but, instead of stopping on the beach, they marched straight to the open gate and into the fort.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading The Swedes landed; but, instead of stopping on the beach, they marched straight to the open gate and into the fort.

openverbUS /ˈoʊ.pən/

To move from a closed position.

From this reading The Swedes landed; but, instead of stopping on the beach, they marched straight to the open gate and into the fort.

possessionnounUS /pəˈzeʃən/

the act of having and controlling property

From this reading The whole thing was so sudden that the Dutch were unable to make any resistance, and in a moment they had been chased from the fort, and the Swedes had taken possession of everything.

resistancenounUS /rɪˈzɪstəns/

the action of opposing something that you disapprove or disagree with

From this reading The whole thing was so sudden that the Dutch were unable to make any resistance, and in a moment they had been chased from the fort, and the Swedes had taken possession of everything.

sameadjectiveUS /seɪm/

Identical; not different.

From this reading At the same time two shots were fired from the Swedish vessel, and the Swedes in the fort wrenched the muskets from the hands of the Dutch soldiers.

shotsnounUS /ʃɑːts/

plural of “shot” — the act of firing a projectile

From this reading At the same time two shots were fired from the Swedish vessel, and the Swedes in the fort wrenched the muskets from the hands of the Dutch soldiers.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading The whole thing was so sudden that the Dutch were unable to make any resistance, and in a moment they had been chased from the fort, and the Swedes had taken possession of everything.

soldiersnounUS /ˈsoʊldʒərz/

plural of “soldier” — an enlisted man or woman who serves in an army

From this reading At the same time two shots were fired from the Swedish vessel, and the Swedes in the fort wrenched the muskets from the hands of the Dutch soldiers.

stoppingnounUS /ˈstɑːpɪŋ/

fastener consisting of a narrow strip of welded metal used to join steel members

From this reading The Swedes landed; but, instead of stopping on the beach, they marched straight to the open gate and into the fort.

straightadjectiveUS /streɪt/

successive (without a break)

From this reading The Swedes landed; but, instead of stopping on the beach, they marched straight to the open gate and into the fort.

suddenadjectiveUS /ˈsʌdən/

happening without warning or in a short space of time

From this reading The whole thing was so sudden that the Dutch were unable to make any resistance, and in a moment they had been chased from the fort, and the Swedes had taken possession of everything.

SundaynounUS /ˈsʌndeɪ/

first day of the week; observed as a day of rest and worship by most Christians

From this reading All this happened on Trinity Sunday, so the Swedes now changed the name of the fort from Fort Casimir, to Fort Trinity.

surrendernounUS /sərˈendər/

acceptance of despair

From this reading Then, drawing their swords, they demanded the surrender of the fort.

SwedesnounUS /swiːdz/

plural of “swede” — a native or inhabitant of Sweden

From this reading The Swedes landed; but, instead of stopping on the beach, they marched straight to the open gate and into the fort.

SwedishadjectiveUS /ˈswiːdɪʃ/

of or relating to or characteristic of Sweden or its people or culture or language

From this reading At the same time two shots were fired from the Swedish vessel, and the Swedes in the fort wrenched the muskets from the hands of the Dutch soldiers.

swordsnounUS /sɔːrdz/

plural of “sword” — a cutting or thrusting weapon that has a long metal blade and a hilt with a hand guard

From this reading Then, drawing their swords, they demanded the surrender of the fort.

takenadjectiveUS /ˈteɪkən/

understood in a certain way; made sense of

From this reading The whole thing was so sudden that the Dutch were unable to make any resistance, and in a moment they had been chased from the fort, and the Swedes had taken possession of everything.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading The whole thing was so sudden that the Dutch were unable to make any resistance, and in a moment they had been chased from the fort, and the Swedes had taken possession of everything.

ThedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading The Swedes landed; but, instead of stopping on the beach, they marched straight to the open gate and into the fort.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading Then, drawing their swords, they demanded the surrender of the fort.

ThenadverbUS /ðen/

subsequently or soon afterward (often used as sentence connectors)

From this reading Then, drawing their swords, they demanded the surrender of the fort.

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading The Swedes landed; but, instead of stopping on the beach, they marched straight to the open gate and into the fort.

thingnounUS /θɪŋ/

a special situation

From this reading The whole thing was so sudden that the Dutch were unable to make any resistance, and in a moment they had been chased from the fort, and the Swedes had taken possession of everything.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading All this happened on Trinity Sunday, so the Swedes now changed the name of the fort from Fort Casimir, to Fort Trinity.

timenounUS /taɪm/

an instance or single occasion for some event

From this reading At the same time two shots were fired from the Swedish vessel, and the Swedes in the fort wrenched the muskets from the hands of the Dutch soldiers.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading The Swedes landed; but, instead of stopping on the beach, they marched straight to the open gate and into the fort.

TrinitynounUS /ˈtrɪnəti/

the cardinal number that is the sum of one and one and one

From this reading All this happened on Trinity Sunday, so the Swedes now changed the name of the fort from Fort Casimir, to Fort Trinity.

twonounUS /tuː/

the cardinal number that is the sum of one and one or a numeral representing this number

From this reading At the same time two shots were fired from the Swedish vessel, and the Swedes in the fort wrenched the muskets from the hands of the Dutch soldiers.

unableadjectiveUS /əˈneɪbəl/

(usually followed by “to”) not having the necessary means or skill or know-how

From this reading The whole thing was so sudden that the Dutch were unable to make any resistance, and in a moment they had been chased from the fort, and the Swedes had taken possession of everything.

vesselnounUS /ˈvesəl/

a tube in which a body fluid circulates

From this reading At the same time two shots were fired from the Swedish vessel, and the Swedes in the fort wrenched the muskets from the hands of the Dutch soldiers.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading The whole thing was so sudden that the Dutch were unable to make any resistance, and in a moment they had been chased from the fort, and the Swedes had taken possession of everything.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading At the same time two shots were fired from the Swedish vessel, and the Swedes in the fort wrenched the muskets from the hands of the Dutch soldiers.

wholeadjectiveUS /hoʊl/

including all components without exception; being one unit or constituting the full amount or extent or duration; complete

From this reading The whole thing was so sudden that the Dutch were unable to make any resistance, and in a moment they had been chased from the fort, and the Swedes had taken possession of everything.

wrenchedverbUS /rentʃt/

past form of “wrench” — twist or pull violently or suddenly, especially so as to remove (something) from that to which it is attached or from where it originates

From this reading At the same time two shots were fired from the Swedish vessel, and the Swedes in the fort wrenched the muskets from the hands of the Dutch soldiers.

Chapter 1 of Once Upon a Time in Delaware by Katharine Pyle holds 502 sentences, grouped into 101 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 1 of Once Upon a Time in Delaware contain?

Chapter 1 holds 502 sentences of Once Upon a Time in Delaware, unabridged, divided into 101 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 1 of Once Upon a Time in Delaware by Katharine Pyle exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 502 sentences, grouped into 101 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 1 of Once Upon a Time in Delaware?

Work through the 101 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 101 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 1 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 1 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Once Upon a Time in Delaware

Common questions about reading Once Upon a Time in Delaware by Katharine Pyle on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Once Upon a Time in Delaware?

Yes. All 1502 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #48976 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Once Upon a Time in Delaware is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #48976, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Once Upon a Time in Delaware take to read?

About 125 minutes of reading across 301 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

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  1. Open a chapter

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  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Once Upon a Time in Delaware

Words and structures a reader meets early in Once Upon a Time in Delaware, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

These
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Once Upon a Time in Delaware; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Stories
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Once Upon a Time in Delaware; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Written
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Once Upon a Time in Delaware; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Brave
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Once Upon a Time in Delaware; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.