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One of Life's Slaves
One of Life's Slaves

Chapter III · Chapter 3

Chapter 3 of One of Life's Slaves is here in full — 103 sentences across 21 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for One of Life's Slaves
Context Illustration Reading 1/20 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
A FIGHT AND ITS CONSEQUENCES That was a dangerous corner, where the wide street leading to the grammar school crossed the narrow one that led to the board school; and, on the days when the afternoon hours for the latter began just when the grammar school's long morning was over, it might happen that the free, exuberant spirits of those who were leaving school came into collision with the heavier and more bitter mood of those who were on their way to it.
Ludvig Veyergang, with his sealskin satchel on his back, had already travelled this road for several years.
He had been nicknamed the Ostrich, because of his little head with the bird-like nose, his long bare neck, and the way he walked.
When he met Nikolai, he pretended not to know him, and Nikolai whistled and clattered with his shoes on the pavement.
The board school's new slide ran along the gutter a good way out into the grammar school street.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

One of Life's Slaves

Chapter III · Chapter 3

Chapter 3 of One of Life's Slaves is here in full — 103 sentences across 21 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/20 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
A FIGHT AND ITS CONSEQUENCES That was a dangerous corner, where the wide street leading to the grammar school crossed the narrow one that led to the board school; and, on the days when the afternoon hours for the latter began just when the grammar school's long morning was over, it might happen that the free, exuberant spirits of those who were leaving school came into collision with the heavier and more bitter mood of those who were on their way to it.
/ə faɪt ənd ɪts ˈkɑːnsəkwensəz ðæt wɑːz ə ˈdeɪndʒərəs ˈkɔːrnər wer ðə waɪd striːt ˈliːdɪŋ tuː ðə ˈɡræmər skuːl krɔːst ðə ˈneroʊ wʌn ðæt led tuː ðə bɔːrd skuːl ənd ɑːn ðə deɪz wen ðə ˌæftərˈnuːn ˈaʊərz fɔːr ðə ˈlætər bɪˈɡæn dʒʌst wen ðə ˈɡræmər skuːlz lɔːŋ ˈmɔːrnɪŋ wɑːz ˈoʊvər ɪt maɪt ˈhæpən ðæt ðə friː ɪɡˈzuːbərənt ˈspɪrɪts ʌv ðoʊz huː wɜːr ˈliːvɪŋ skuːl keɪm ˈɪntuː kəˈlɪʒən wɪð ðə ˈheviər ənd mɔːr ˈbɪtər muːd ʌv ðoʊz huː wɜːr ɑːn ðer weɪ tuː ɪt/
Line 2
Ludvig Veyergang, with his sealskin satchel on his back, had already travelled this road for several years.
Line 3
He had been nicknamed the Ostrich, because of his little head with the bird-like nose, his long bare neck, and the way he walked.
Line 4
When he met Nikolai, he pretended not to know him, and Nikolai whistled and clattered with his shoes on the pavement.
Line 5
The board school's new slide ran along the gutter a good way out into the grammar school street.
/ðə bɔːrd skuːlz nuː slaɪd ræn əˈlɔːŋ ðə ˈɡʌtər ə ɡʊd weɪ aʊt ˈɪntuː ðə ˈɡræmər skuːl striːt/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

collision noun US /kəˈlɪʒən/

(physics) a brief event in which two or more bodies come together

From this reading “A FIGHT AND ITS CONSEQUENCES That was a dangerous corner, where the wide street leading to the grammar school crossed the narrow one that led to the board school; and, on the days when the afternoon hours for the latter began just when the grammar school's long morning was over, it might happen that the free, exuberant spirits of those who were leaving school came into collision with the heavier and more bitter mood of those who were on their way to it.”

exuberant adjective US /ɪɡˈzuːbərənt/

joyously unrestrained

From this reading “A FIGHT AND ITS CONSEQUENCES That was a dangerous corner, where the wide street leading to the grammar school crossed the narrow one that led to the board school; and, on the days when the afternoon hours for the latter began just when the grammar school's long morning was over, it might happen that the free, exuberant spirits of those who were leaving school came into collision with the heavier and more bitter mood of those who were on their way to it.”

grammar noun US /ˈɡræmər/

the branch of linguistics that deals with syntax and morphology (and sometimes also deals with semantics)

From this reading “A FIGHT AND ITS CONSEQUENCES That was a dangerous corner, where the wide street leading to the grammar school crossed the narrow one that led to the board school; and, on the days when the afternoon hours for the latter began just when the grammar school's long morning was over, it might happen that the free, exuberant spirits of those who were leaving school came into collision with the heavier and more bitter mood of those who were on their way to it.”

gutter noun US /ˈɡʌtər/

a channel along the eaves or on the roof; collects and carries away rainwater

From this reading “The board school's new slide ran along the gutter a good way out into the grammar school street.”

nicknamed verb US /ˈnɪkneɪmd/

past form of “nickname” — give a nickname to

From this reading “He had been nicknamed the Ostrich, because of his little head with the bird-like nose, his long bare neck, and the way he walked.”

Ostrich noun US /ˈɔːstrɪtʃ/

a person who refuses to face reality or recognize the truth (a reference to the popular notion that the ostrich hides from danger by burying its head in the sand)

From this reading “He had been nicknamed the Ostrich, because of his little head with the bird-like nose, his long bare neck, and the way he walked.”

school's noun US /skuːlz/

possessive form of “school” — an educational institution

From this reading “A FIGHT AND ITS CONSEQUENCES That was a dangerous corner, where the wide street leading to the grammar school crossed the narrow one that led to the board school; and, on the days when the afternoon hours for the latter began just when the grammar school's long morning was over, it might happen that the free, exuberant spirits of those who were leaving school came into collision with the heavier and more bitter mood of those who were on their way to it.”

slide noun US /slaɪd/

a small flat rectangular piece of glass on which specimens can be mounted for microscopic study

From this reading “The board school's new slide ran along the gutter a good way out into the grammar school street.”

All words in this reading · 98

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

AdeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading A FIGHT AND ITS CONSEQUENCES That was a dangerous corner, where the wide street leading to the grammar school crossed the narrow one that led to the board school; and, on the days when the afternoon hours for the latter began just when the grammar school's long morning was over, it might happen that the free, exuberant spirits of those who were leaving school came into collision with the heavier and more bitter mood of those who were on their way to it.

afternoonnounUS /ˌæftərˈnuːn/

the part of the day between noon and evening

From this reading A FIGHT AND ITS CONSEQUENCES That was a dangerous corner, where the wide street leading to the grammar school crossed the narrow one that led to the board school; and, on the days when the afternoon hours for the latter began just when the grammar school's long morning was over, it might happen that the free, exuberant spirits of those who were leaving school came into collision with the heavier and more bitter mood of those who were on their way to it.

alongprepositionUS /əˈlɔːŋ/

following the length of something from one end toward the other

From this reading The board school's new slide ran along the gutter a good way out into the grammar school street.

alreadyadverbUS /ɔːlˈredi/

prior to a specified or implied time

From this reading Ludvig Veyergang, with his sealskin satchel on his back, had already travelled this road for several years.

ANDconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading A FIGHT AND ITS CONSEQUENCES That was a dangerous corner, where the wide street leading to the grammar school crossed the narrow one that led to the board school; and, on the days when the afternoon hours for the latter began just when the grammar school's long morning was over, it might happen that the free, exuberant spirits of those who were leaving school came into collision with the heavier and more bitter mood of those who were on their way to it.

backadverbUS /bæk/

in or to or toward a former location

From this reading Ludvig Veyergang, with his sealskin satchel on his back, had already travelled this road for several years.

bareadjectiveUS /ber/

completely unclothed

From this reading He had been nicknamed the Ostrich, because of his little head with the bird-like nose, his long bare neck, and the way he walked.

becauseconjunctionUS /bɪˈkɔːz/

for the reason that

From this reading He had been nicknamed the Ostrich, because of his little head with the bird-like nose, his long bare neck, and the way he walked.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading He had been nicknamed the Ostrich, because of his little head with the bird-like nose, his long bare neck, and the way he walked.

beganverbUS /bɪˈɡæn/

inflected form of “begin” — take the first step or steps in carrying out an action

From this reading A FIGHT AND ITS CONSEQUENCES That was a dangerous corner, where the wide street leading to the grammar school crossed the narrow one that led to the board school; and, on the days when the afternoon hours for the latter began just when the grammar school's long morning was over, it might happen that the free, exuberant spirits of those who were leaving school came into collision with the heavier and more bitter mood of those who were on their way to it.

bird-like

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He had been nicknamed the Ostrich, because of his little head with the bird-like nose, his long bare neck, and the way he walked.

bitteradjectiveUS /ˈbɪtər/

marked by strong resentment or cynicism

From this reading A FIGHT AND ITS CONSEQUENCES That was a dangerous corner, where the wide street leading to the grammar school crossed the narrow one that led to the board school; and, on the days when the afternoon hours for the latter began just when the grammar school's long morning was over, it might happen that the free, exuberant spirits of those who were leaving school came into collision with the heavier and more bitter mood of those who were on their way to it.

boardnounUS /bɔːrd/

a committee having supervisory powers

From this reading A FIGHT AND ITS CONSEQUENCES That was a dangerous corner, where the wide street leading to the grammar school crossed the narrow one that led to the board school; and, on the days when the afternoon hours for the latter began just when the grammar school's long morning was over, it might happen that the free, exuberant spirits of those who were leaving school came into collision with the heavier and more bitter mood of those who were on their way to it.

cameverbUS /keɪm/

inflected form of “come” — move toward, travel toward something or somebody or approach something or somebody

From this reading A FIGHT AND ITS CONSEQUENCES That was a dangerous corner, where the wide street leading to the grammar school crossed the narrow one that led to the board school; and, on the days when the afternoon hours for the latter began just when the grammar school's long morning was over, it might happen that the free, exuberant spirits of those who were leaving school came into collision with the heavier and more bitter mood of those who were on their way to it.

clattered

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading When he met Nikolai, he pretended not to know him, and Nikolai whistled and clattered with his shoes on the pavement.

collisionnounUS /kəˈlɪʒən/

(physics) a brief event in which two or more bodies come together

From this reading A FIGHT AND ITS CONSEQUENCES That was a dangerous corner, where the wide street leading to the grammar school crossed the narrow one that led to the board school; and, on the days when the afternoon hours for the latter began just when the grammar school's long morning was over, it might happen that the free, exuberant spirits of those who were leaving school came into collision with the heavier and more bitter mood of those who were on their way to it.

CONSEQUENCESnounUS /ˈkɑːnsəkwensəz/

plural of “consequence” — a phenomenon that follows and is caused by some previous phenomenon

From this reading A FIGHT AND ITS CONSEQUENCES That was a dangerous corner, where the wide street leading to the grammar school crossed the narrow one that led to the board school; and, on the days when the afternoon hours for the latter began just when the grammar school's long morning was over, it might happen that the free, exuberant spirits of those who were leaving school came into collision with the heavier and more bitter mood of those who were on their way to it.

cornernounUS /ˈkɔːrnər/

a place off to the side of an area

From this reading A FIGHT AND ITS CONSEQUENCES That was a dangerous corner, where the wide street leading to the grammar school crossed the narrow one that led to the board school; and, on the days when the afternoon hours for the latter began just when the grammar school's long morning was over, it might happen that the free, exuberant spirits of those who were leaving school came into collision with the heavier and more bitter mood of those who were on their way to it.

crossedadjectiveUS /krɔːst/

placed crosswise

From this reading A FIGHT AND ITS CONSEQUENCES That was a dangerous corner, where the wide street leading to the grammar school crossed the narrow one that led to the board school; and, on the days when the afternoon hours for the latter began just when the grammar school's long morning was over, it might happen that the free, exuberant spirits of those who were leaving school came into collision with the heavier and more bitter mood of those who were on their way to it.

dangerousadjectiveUS /ˈdeɪndʒərəs/

involving or causing danger or risk; liable to hurt or harm

From this reading A FIGHT AND ITS CONSEQUENCES That was a dangerous corner, where the wide street leading to the grammar school crossed the narrow one that led to the board school; and, on the days when the afternoon hours for the latter began just when the grammar school's long morning was over, it might happen that the free, exuberant spirits of those who were leaving school came into collision with the heavier and more bitter mood of those who were on their way to it.

daysnounUS /deɪz/

the time during which someone's life continues

From this reading A FIGHT AND ITS CONSEQUENCES That was a dangerous corner, where the wide street leading to the grammar school crossed the narrow one that led to the board school; and, on the days when the afternoon hours for the latter began just when the grammar school's long morning was over, it might happen that the free, exuberant spirits of those who were leaving school came into collision with the heavier and more bitter mood of those who were on their way to it.

exuberantadjectiveUS /ɪɡˈzuːbərənt/

joyously unrestrained

From this reading A FIGHT AND ITS CONSEQUENCES That was a dangerous corner, where the wide street leading to the grammar school crossed the narrow one that led to the board school; and, on the days when the afternoon hours for the latter began just when the grammar school's long morning was over, it might happen that the free, exuberant spirits of those who were leaving school came into collision with the heavier and more bitter mood of those who were on their way to it.

FIGHTverbUS /faɪt/

be engaged in a fight; carry on a fight

From this reading A FIGHT AND ITS CONSEQUENCES That was a dangerous corner, where the wide street leading to the grammar school crossed the narrow one that led to the board school; and, on the days when the afternoon hours for the latter began just when the grammar school's long morning was over, it might happen that the free, exuberant spirits of those who were leaving school came into collision with the heavier and more bitter mood of those who were on their way to it.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading A FIGHT AND ITS CONSEQUENCES That was a dangerous corner, where the wide street leading to the grammar school crossed the narrow one that led to the board school; and, on the days when the afternoon hours for the latter began just when the grammar school's long morning was over, it might happen that the free, exuberant spirits of those who were leaving school came into collision with the heavier and more bitter mood of those who were on their way to it.

freeverbUS /friː/

grant freedom to; free from confinement

From this reading A FIGHT AND ITS CONSEQUENCES That was a dangerous corner, where the wide street leading to the grammar school crossed the narrow one that led to the board school; and, on the days when the afternoon hours for the latter began just when the grammar school's long morning was over, it might happen that the free, exuberant spirits of those who were leaving school came into collision with the heavier and more bitter mood of those who were on their way to it.

goodadjectiveUS /ɡʊd/

having desirable or positive qualities especially those suitable for a thing specified

From this reading The board school's new slide ran along the gutter a good way out into the grammar school street.

grammarnounUS /ˈɡræmər/

the branch of linguistics that deals with syntax and morphology (and sometimes also deals with semantics)

From this reading A FIGHT AND ITS CONSEQUENCES That was a dangerous corner, where the wide street leading to the grammar school crossed the narrow one that led to the board school; and, on the days when the afternoon hours for the latter began just when the grammar school's long morning was over, it might happen that the free, exuberant spirits of those who were leaving school came into collision with the heavier and more bitter mood of those who were on their way to it.

gutternounUS /ˈɡʌtər/

a channel along the eaves or on the roof; collects and carries away rainwater

From this reading The board school's new slide ran along the gutter a good way out into the grammar school street.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading Ludvig Veyergang, with his sealskin satchel on his back, had already travelled this road for several years.

happenverbUS /ˈhæpən/

come to pass

From this reading A FIGHT AND ITS CONSEQUENCES That was a dangerous corner, where the wide street leading to the grammar school crossed the narrow one that led to the board school; and, on the days when the afternoon hours for the latter began just when the grammar school's long morning was over, it might happen that the free, exuberant spirits of those who were leaving school came into collision with the heavier and more bitter mood of those who were on their way to it.

HepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading He had been nicknamed the Ostrich, because of his little head with the bird-like nose, his long bare neck, and the way he walked.

headnounUS /hed/

the upper part of the human body or the front part of the body in animals; contains the face and brains

From this reading He had been nicknamed the Ostrich, because of his little head with the bird-like nose, his long bare neck, and the way he walked.

heavieradjectiveUS /ˈheviər/

comparative of “heavy” — of comparatively great physical weight or density

From this reading A FIGHT AND ITS CONSEQUENCES That was a dangerous corner, where the wide street leading to the grammar school crossed the narrow one that led to the board school; and, on the days when the afternoon hours for the latter began just when the grammar school's long morning was over, it might happen that the free, exuberant spirits of those who were leaving school came into collision with the heavier and more bitter mood of those who were on their way to it.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading When he met Nikolai, he pretended not to know him, and Nikolai whistled and clattered with his shoes on the pavement.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading Ludvig Veyergang, with his sealskin satchel on his back, had already travelled this road for several years.

hoursnounUS /ˈaʊərz/

a period of time assigned for work

From this reading A FIGHT AND ITS CONSEQUENCES That was a dangerous corner, where the wide street leading to the grammar school crossed the narrow one that led to the board school; and, on the days when the afternoon hours for the latter began just when the grammar school's long morning was over, it might happen that the free, exuberant spirits of those who were leaving school came into collision with the heavier and more bitter mood of those who were on their way to it.

intoprepositionUS /ˈɪntuː/

moving to the inside of something

From this reading A FIGHT AND ITS CONSEQUENCES That was a dangerous corner, where the wide street leading to the grammar school crossed the narrow one that led to the board school; and, on the days when the afternoon hours for the latter began just when the grammar school's long morning was over, it might happen that the free, exuberant spirits of those who were leaving school came into collision with the heavier and more bitter mood of those who were on their way to it.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading A FIGHT AND ITS CONSEQUENCES That was a dangerous corner, where the wide street leading to the grammar school crossed the narrow one that led to the board school; and, on the days when the afternoon hours for the latter began just when the grammar school's long morning was over, it might happen that the free, exuberant spirits of those who were leaving school came into collision with the heavier and more bitter mood of those who were on their way to it.

ITSdeterminerUS /ɪts/

belonging to the thing or animal already mentioned

From this reading A FIGHT AND ITS CONSEQUENCES That was a dangerous corner, where the wide street leading to the grammar school crossed the narrow one that led to the board school; and, on the days when the afternoon hours for the latter began just when the grammar school's long morning was over, it might happen that the free, exuberant spirits of those who were leaving school came into collision with the heavier and more bitter mood of those who were on their way to it.

justadverbUS /dʒʌst/

and nothing more

From this reading A FIGHT AND ITS CONSEQUENCES That was a dangerous corner, where the wide street leading to the grammar school crossed the narrow one that led to the board school; and, on the days when the afternoon hours for the latter began just when the grammar school's long morning was over, it might happen that the free, exuberant spirits of those who were leaving school came into collision with the heavier and more bitter mood of those who were on their way to it.

knowverbUS /noʊ/

be cognizant or aware of a fact or a specific piece of information; possess knowledge or information about

From this reading When he met Nikolai, he pretended not to know him, and Nikolai whistled and clattered with his shoes on the pavement.

latteradjectiveUS /ˈlætər/

referring to the second of two things or persons mentioned (or the last one or ones of several)

From this reading A FIGHT AND ITS CONSEQUENCES That was a dangerous corner, where the wide street leading to the grammar school crossed the narrow one that led to the board school; and, on the days when the afternoon hours for the latter began just when the grammar school's long morning was over, it might happen that the free, exuberant spirits of those who were leaving school came into collision with the heavier and more bitter mood of those who were on their way to it.

leadingadjectiveUS /ˈliːdɪŋ/

indicating the most important performer or role

From this reading A FIGHT AND ITS CONSEQUENCES That was a dangerous corner, where the wide street leading to the grammar school crossed the narrow one that led to the board school; and, on the days when the afternoon hours for the latter began just when the grammar school's long morning was over, it might happen that the free, exuberant spirits of those who were leaving school came into collision with the heavier and more bitter mood of those who were on their way to it.

leavingnounUS /ˈliːvɪŋ/

the act of departing

From this reading A FIGHT AND ITS CONSEQUENCES That was a dangerous corner, where the wide street leading to the grammar school crossed the narrow one that led to the board school; and, on the days when the afternoon hours for the latter began just when the grammar school's long morning was over, it might happen that the free, exuberant spirits of those who were leaving school came into collision with the heavier and more bitter mood of those who were on their way to it.

lednounUS /led/

diode such that light emitted at a p-n junction is proportional to the bias current; color depends on the material used

From this reading A FIGHT AND ITS CONSEQUENCES That was a dangerous corner, where the wide street leading to the grammar school crossed the narrow one that led to the board school; and, on the days when the afternoon hours for the latter began just when the grammar school's long morning was over, it might happen that the free, exuberant spirits of those who were leaving school came into collision with the heavier and more bitter mood of those who were on their way to it.

littleadjectiveUS /ˈlɪtəl/

limited or below average in number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading He had been nicknamed the Ostrich, because of his little head with the bird-like nose, his long bare neck, and the way he walked.

longadjectiveUS /lɔːŋ/

primarily temporal sense; being or indicating a relatively great or greater than average duration or passage of time or a duration as specified

From this reading A FIGHT AND ITS CONSEQUENCES That was a dangerous corner, where the wide street leading to the grammar school crossed the narrow one that led to the board school; and, on the days when the afternoon hours for the latter began just when the grammar school's long morning was over, it might happen that the free, exuberant spirits of those who were leaving school came into collision with the heavier and more bitter mood of those who were on their way to it.

Ludvig

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Ludvig Veyergang, with his sealskin satchel on his back, had already travelled this road for several years.

metverbUS /met/

inflected form of “meet” — come together

From this reading When he met Nikolai, he pretended not to know him, and Nikolai whistled and clattered with his shoes on the pavement.

mightmodal verbUS /maɪt/

used to say something is possible but not certain

From this reading A FIGHT AND ITS CONSEQUENCES That was a dangerous corner, where the wide street leading to the grammar school crossed the narrow one that led to the board school; and, on the days when the afternoon hours for the latter began just when the grammar school's long morning was over, it might happen that the free, exuberant spirits of those who were leaving school came into collision with the heavier and more bitter mood of those who were on their way to it.

moodnounUS /muːd/

a characteristic (habitual or relatively temporary) state of feeling

From this reading A FIGHT AND ITS CONSEQUENCES That was a dangerous corner, where the wide street leading to the grammar school crossed the narrow one that led to the board school; and, on the days when the afternoon hours for the latter began just when the grammar school's long morning was over, it might happen that the free, exuberant spirits of those who were leaving school came into collision with the heavier and more bitter mood of those who were on their way to it.

moreadjectiveUS /mɔːr/

(comparative of “much” used with mass nouns) a quantifier meaning greater in size or amount or extent or degree

From this reading A FIGHT AND ITS CONSEQUENCES That was a dangerous corner, where the wide street leading to the grammar school crossed the narrow one that led to the board school; and, on the days when the afternoon hours for the latter began just when the grammar school's long morning was over, it might happen that the free, exuberant spirits of those who were leaving school came into collision with the heavier and more bitter mood of those who were on their way to it.

morningnounUS /ˈmɔːrnɪŋ/

the time period between dawn and noon

From this reading A FIGHT AND ITS CONSEQUENCES That was a dangerous corner, where the wide street leading to the grammar school crossed the narrow one that led to the board school; and, on the days when the afternoon hours for the latter began just when the grammar school's long morning was over, it might happen that the free, exuberant spirits of those who were leaving school came into collision with the heavier and more bitter mood of those who were on their way to it.

narrowverbUS /ˈneroʊ/

make or become more narrow or restricted

From this reading A FIGHT AND ITS CONSEQUENCES That was a dangerous corner, where the wide street leading to the grammar school crossed the narrow one that led to the board school; and, on the days when the afternoon hours for the latter began just when the grammar school's long morning was over, it might happen that the free, exuberant spirits of those who were leaving school came into collision with the heavier and more bitter mood of those who were on their way to it.

necknounUS /nek/

the part of an organism (human or animal) that connects the head to the rest of the body

From this reading He had been nicknamed the Ostrich, because of his little head with the bird-like nose, his long bare neck, and the way he walked.

newadjectiveUS /nuː/

not of long duration; having just (or relatively recently) come into being or been made or acquired or discovered

From this reading The board school's new slide ran along the gutter a good way out into the grammar school street.

nicknamedverbUS /ˈnɪkneɪmd/

past form of “nickname” — give a nickname to

From this reading He had been nicknamed the Ostrich, because of his little head with the bird-like nose, his long bare neck, and the way he walked.

Nikolai

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading When he met Nikolai, he pretended not to know him, and Nikolai whistled and clattered with his shoes on the pavement.

nosenounUS /noʊz/

the organ of smell and entrance to the respiratory tract; the prominent part of the face of man or other mammals

From this reading He had been nicknamed the Ostrich, because of his little head with the bird-like nose, his long bare neck, and the way he walked.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading When he met Nikolai, he pretended not to know him, and Nikolai whistled and clattered with his shoes on the pavement.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading A FIGHT AND ITS CONSEQUENCES That was a dangerous corner, where the wide street leading to the grammar school crossed the narrow one that led to the board school; and, on the days when the afternoon hours for the latter began just when the grammar school's long morning was over, it might happen that the free, exuberant spirits of those who were leaving school came into collision with the heavier and more bitter mood of those who were on their way to it.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading A FIGHT AND ITS CONSEQUENCES That was a dangerous corner, where the wide street leading to the grammar school crossed the narrow one that led to the board school; and, on the days when the afternoon hours for the latter began just when the grammar school's long morning was over, it might happen that the free, exuberant spirits of those who were leaving school came into collision with the heavier and more bitter mood of those who were on their way to it.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading A FIGHT AND ITS CONSEQUENCES That was a dangerous corner, where the wide street leading to the grammar school crossed the narrow one that led to the board school; and, on the days when the afternoon hours for the latter began just when the grammar school's long morning was over, it might happen that the free, exuberant spirits of those who were leaving school came into collision with the heavier and more bitter mood of those who were on their way to it.

OstrichnounUS /ˈɔːstrɪtʃ/

a person who refuses to face reality or recognize the truth (a reference to the popular notion that the ostrich hides from danger by burying its head in the sand)

From this reading He had been nicknamed the Ostrich, because of his little head with the bird-like nose, his long bare neck, and the way he walked.

outadjectiveUS /aʊt/

not allowed to continue to bat or run

From this reading The board school's new slide ran along the gutter a good way out into the grammar school street.

overprepositionUS /ˈoʊvər/

above and across; more than

From this reading A FIGHT AND ITS CONSEQUENCES That was a dangerous corner, where the wide street leading to the grammar school crossed the narrow one that led to the board school; and, on the days when the afternoon hours for the latter began just when the grammar school's long morning was over, it might happen that the free, exuberant spirits of those who were leaving school came into collision with the heavier and more bitter mood of those who were on their way to it.

pavementnounUS /ˈpeɪvmənt/

the paved surface of a thoroughfare

From this reading When he met Nikolai, he pretended not to know him, and Nikolai whistled and clattered with his shoes on the pavement.

pretendedadjectiveUS /priˈtendɪd/

adopted in order to deceive

From this reading When he met Nikolai, he pretended not to know him, and Nikolai whistled and clattered with his shoes on the pavement.

ranverbUS /ræn/

inflected form of “run” — move fast by using one's feet, with one foot off the ground at any given time

From this reading The board school's new slide ran along the gutter a good way out into the grammar school street.

roadnounUS /roʊd/

an open way (generally public) for travel or transportation

From this reading Ludvig Veyergang, with his sealskin satchel on his back, had already travelled this road for several years.

satchelnoun

luggage consisting of a small case with a flat bottom and (usually) a shoulder strap

From this reading Ludvig Veyergang, with his sealskin satchel on his back, had already travelled this road for several years.

schoolnounUS /skuːl/

an educational institution

From this reading A FIGHT AND ITS CONSEQUENCES That was a dangerous corner, where the wide street leading to the grammar school crossed the narrow one that led to the board school; and, on the days when the afternoon hours for the latter began just when the grammar school's long morning was over, it might happen that the free, exuberant spirits of those who were leaving school came into collision with the heavier and more bitter mood of those who were on their way to it.

school'snounUS /skuːlz/

possessive form of “school” — an educational institution

From this reading A FIGHT AND ITS CONSEQUENCES That was a dangerous corner, where the wide street leading to the grammar school crossed the narrow one that led to the board school; and, on the days when the afternoon hours for the latter began just when the grammar school's long morning was over, it might happen that the free, exuberant spirits of those who were leaving school came into collision with the heavier and more bitter mood of those who were on their way to it.

sealskinnoun

the pelt or fur (especially the underfur) of a seal

From this reading Ludvig Veyergang, with his sealskin satchel on his back, had already travelled this road for several years.

severaladjectiveUS /ˈsevrəl/

(used with count nouns) of an indefinite number more than 2 or 3 but not many

From this reading Ludvig Veyergang, with his sealskin satchel on his back, had already travelled this road for several years.

shoesnounUS /ʃuːz/

a particular situation

From this reading When he met Nikolai, he pretended not to know him, and Nikolai whistled and clattered with his shoes on the pavement.

slidenounUS /slaɪd/

a small flat rectangular piece of glass on which specimens can be mounted for microscopic study

From this reading The board school's new slide ran along the gutter a good way out into the grammar school street.

spiritsnounUS /ˈspɪrɪts/

an alcoholic beverage that is distilled rather than fermented

From this reading A FIGHT AND ITS CONSEQUENCES That was a dangerous corner, where the wide street leading to the grammar school crossed the narrow one that led to the board school; and, on the days when the afternoon hours for the latter began just when the grammar school's long morning was over, it might happen that the free, exuberant spirits of those who were leaving school came into collision with the heavier and more bitter mood of those who were on their way to it.

streetnounUS /striːt/

a thoroughfare (usually including sidewalks) that is lined with buildings

From this reading A FIGHT AND ITS CONSEQUENCES That was a dangerous corner, where the wide street leading to the grammar school crossed the narrow one that led to the board school; and, on the days when the afternoon hours for the latter began just when the grammar school's long morning was over, it might happen that the free, exuberant spirits of those who were leaving school came into collision with the heavier and more bitter mood of those who were on their way to it.

ThatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading A FIGHT AND ITS CONSEQUENCES That was a dangerous corner, where the wide street leading to the grammar school crossed the narrow one that led to the board school; and, on the days when the afternoon hours for the latter began just when the grammar school's long morning was over, it might happen that the free, exuberant spirits of those who were leaving school came into collision with the heavier and more bitter mood of those who were on their way to it.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading A FIGHT AND ITS CONSEQUENCES That was a dangerous corner, where the wide street leading to the grammar school crossed the narrow one that led to the board school; and, on the days when the afternoon hours for the latter began just when the grammar school's long morning was over, it might happen that the free, exuberant spirits of those who were leaving school came into collision with the heavier and more bitter mood of those who were on their way to it.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading A FIGHT AND ITS CONSEQUENCES That was a dangerous corner, where the wide street leading to the grammar school crossed the narrow one that led to the board school; and, on the days when the afternoon hours for the latter began just when the grammar school's long morning was over, it might happen that the free, exuberant spirits of those who were leaving school came into collision with the heavier and more bitter mood of those who were on their way to it.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading Ludvig Veyergang, with his sealskin satchel on his back, had already travelled this road for several years.

thosedeterminerUS /ðoʊz/

the plural of “that”: the people or things further away, or already known

From this reading A FIGHT AND ITS CONSEQUENCES That was a dangerous corner, where the wide street leading to the grammar school crossed the narrow one that led to the board school; and, on the days when the afternoon hours for the latter began just when the grammar school's long morning was over, it might happen that the free, exuberant spirits of those who were leaving school came into collision with the heavier and more bitter mood of those who were on their way to it.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading A FIGHT AND ITS CONSEQUENCES That was a dangerous corner, where the wide street leading to the grammar school crossed the narrow one that led to the board school; and, on the days when the afternoon hours for the latter began just when the grammar school's long morning was over, it might happen that the free, exuberant spirits of those who were leaving school came into collision with the heavier and more bitter mood of those who were on their way to it.

travelledadjectiveUS /ˈtrævəld/

familiar with many parts of the world

From this reading Ludvig Veyergang, with his sealskin satchel on his back, had already travelled this road for several years.

Veyergang

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Ludvig Veyergang, with his sealskin satchel on his back, had already travelled this road for several years.

walkedverbUS /wɔːkt/

past form of “walk” — use one's feet to advance; advance by steps

From this reading He had been nicknamed the Ostrich, because of his little head with the bird-like nose, his long bare neck, and the way he walked.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading A FIGHT AND ITS CONSEQUENCES That was a dangerous corner, where the wide street leading to the grammar school crossed the narrow one that led to the board school; and, on the days when the afternoon hours for the latter began just when the grammar school's long morning was over, it might happen that the free, exuberant spirits of those who were leaving school came into collision with the heavier and more bitter mood of those who were on their way to it.

waynounUS /weɪ/

how something is done or how it happens

From this reading A FIGHT AND ITS CONSEQUENCES That was a dangerous corner, where the wide street leading to the grammar school crossed the narrow one that led to the board school; and, on the days when the afternoon hours for the latter began just when the grammar school's long morning was over, it might happen that the free, exuberant spirits of those who were leaving school came into collision with the heavier and more bitter mood of those who were on their way to it.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading A FIGHT AND ITS CONSEQUENCES That was a dangerous corner, where the wide street leading to the grammar school crossed the narrow one that led to the board school; and, on the days when the afternoon hours for the latter began just when the grammar school's long morning was over, it might happen that the free, exuberant spirits of those who were leaving school came into collision with the heavier and more bitter mood of those who were on their way to it.

whenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading A FIGHT AND ITS CONSEQUENCES That was a dangerous corner, where the wide street leading to the grammar school crossed the narrow one that led to the board school; and, on the days when the afternoon hours for the latter began just when the grammar school's long morning was over, it might happen that the free, exuberant spirits of those who were leaving school came into collision with the heavier and more bitter mood of those who were on their way to it.

whereconjunctionUS /wer/

in or at the place that

From this reading A FIGHT AND ITS CONSEQUENCES That was a dangerous corner, where the wide street leading to the grammar school crossed the narrow one that led to the board school; and, on the days when the afternoon hours for the latter began just when the grammar school's long morning was over, it might happen that the free, exuberant spirits of those who were leaving school came into collision with the heavier and more bitter mood of those who were on their way to it.

whistledverbUS /ˈwɪsəld/

past form of “whistle” — make whistling sounds

From this reading When he met Nikolai, he pretended not to know him, and Nikolai whistled and clattered with his shoes on the pavement.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading A FIGHT AND ITS CONSEQUENCES That was a dangerous corner, where the wide street leading to the grammar school crossed the narrow one that led to the board school; and, on the days when the afternoon hours for the latter began just when the grammar school's long morning was over, it might happen that the free, exuberant spirits of those who were leaving school came into collision with the heavier and more bitter mood of those who were on their way to it.

wideadjectiveUS /waɪd/

having great (or a certain) extent from one side to the other

From this reading A FIGHT AND ITS CONSEQUENCES That was a dangerous corner, where the wide street leading to the grammar school crossed the narrow one that led to the board school; and, on the days when the afternoon hours for the latter began just when the grammar school's long morning was over, it might happen that the free, exuberant spirits of those who were leaving school came into collision with the heavier and more bitter mood of those who were on their way to it.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading A FIGHT AND ITS CONSEQUENCES That was a dangerous corner, where the wide street leading to the grammar school crossed the narrow one that led to the board school; and, on the days when the afternoon hours for the latter began just when the grammar school's long morning was over, it might happen that the free, exuberant spirits of those who were leaving school came into collision with the heavier and more bitter mood of those who were on their way to it.

yearsnounUS /jɪrz/

a late time of life

From this reading Ludvig Veyergang, with his sealskin satchel on his back, had already travelled this road for several years.

Chapter 3 of One of Life's Slaves by Jonas Lie holds 103 sentences, grouped into 21 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 3 of One of Life's Slaves contain?

Chapter 3 holds 103 sentences of One of Life's Slaves, unabridged, divided into 21 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 3 of One of Life's Slaves by Jonas Lie exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 103 sentences, grouped into 21 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 3 of One of Life's Slaves?

Work through the 21 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 21 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 3 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 3 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading One of Life's Slaves

Common questions about reading One of Life's Slaves by Jonas Lie on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of One of Life's Slaves?

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Which edition of One of Life's Slaves is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #?, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

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About 5 minutes of reading across 0 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

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  3. Listen and tap

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Vocabulary met early in One of Life's Slaves

Words and structures a reader meets early in One of Life's Slaves, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Chapter 1
One of the 0 chapters of One of Life's Slaves, divided into 5-sentence reading sections.
Chapter 2
One of the 0 chapters of One of Life's Slaves, divided into 5-sentence reading sections.
Chapter 3
One of the 0 chapters of One of Life's Slaves, divided into 5-sentence reading sections.