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One of Ours
One of Ours

Chapter XL · Chapter 40

Chapter 40 of One of Ours is here in full — 196 sentences across 40 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for One of Ours
Context Illustration Reading 1/39 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
Claude and Gerhardt were consulting together when the smoke and darkness began to take on the livid colour that announced the coming of daybreak.
A messenger ran in from the Colonel; the Missourians had not yet come up, and his telephone communication with them was cut off.
He was afraid they had got lost in the bombardment.
"The Colonel says you are to send two men back to bring them up; two men who can take charge if they're stampeded."
When the messenger shouted this order, Gerhardt and Hicks looked at each other quickly, and volunteered to go.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

One of Ours

Chapter XL · Chapter 40

Chapter 40 of One of Ours is here in full — 196 sentences across 40 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/39 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
Claude and Gerhardt were consulting together when the smoke and darkness began to take on the livid colour that announced the coming of daybreak.
Line 2
A messenger ran in from the Colonel; the Missourians had not yet come up, and his telephone communication with them was cut off.
/ə ˈmesəndʒər ræn ɪn frʌm ðə ˈkɜːrnəl ðə məˈzʊriənz hæd nɑːt jet kʌm ʌp ənd hɪz ˈteləfoʊn kəˌmjuːnəˈkeɪʃən wɪð ðem wɑːz kʌt ɔːf/
Line 3
He was afraid they had got lost in the bombardment.
/hiː wɑːz əˈfreɪd ðeɪ hæd ɡɑːt lɔːst ɪn ðə bɑːmˈbɑːrdmənt/
Line 4
"The Colonel says you are to send two men back to bring them up; two men who can take charge if they're stampeded."
Line 5
When the messenger shouted this order, Gerhardt and Hicks looked at each other quickly, and volunteered to go.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

bombardment noun US /bɑːmˈbɑːrdmənt/

the rapid and continuous delivery of linguistic communication (spoken or written)

From this reading “He was afraid they had got lost in the bombardment.”

consulting verb US /kənˈsʌltɪŋ/

-ing form of “consult” — get or ask advice from

From this reading “Claude and Gerhardt were consulting together when the smoke and darkness began to take on the livid colour that announced the coming of daybreak.”

daybreak noun US /ˈdeɪbreɪk/

the first light of day

From this reading “Claude and Gerhardt were consulting together when the smoke and darkness began to take on the livid colour that announced the coming of daybreak.”

Hicks noun US /hɪks/

plural of “hick” — a person who is not very intelligent or interested in culture

From this reading “When the messenger shouted this order, Gerhardt and Hicks looked at each other quickly, and volunteered to go.”

livid adjective US /ˈlɪvɪd/

anemic looking from illness or emotion

From this reading “Claude and Gerhardt were consulting together when the smoke and darkness began to take on the livid colour that announced the coming of daybreak.”

Missourians noun US /məˈzʊriənz/

plural of “missourian” — a native or resident of Missouri

From this reading “A messenger ran in from the Colonel; the Missourians had not yet come up, and his telephone communication with them was cut off.”

stampeded verb US /stæmˈpiːdɪd/

past form of “stampede” — cause to run in panic

From this reading “"The Colonel says you are to send two men back to bring them up; two men who can take charge if they're stampeded."”

volunteered verb US /ˌvɑːlənˈtɪrd/

past form of “volunteer” — tell voluntarily

From this reading “When the messenger shouted this order, Gerhardt and Hicks looked at each other quickly, and volunteered to go.”

All words in this reading · 72

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

AdeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading A messenger ran in from the Colonel; the Missourians had not yet come up, and his telephone communication with them was cut off.

afraidadjectiveUS /əˈfreɪd/

filled with fear or apprehension

From this reading He was afraid they had got lost in the bombardment.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Claude and Gerhardt were consulting together when the smoke and darkness began to take on the livid colour that announced the coming of daybreak.

announcedadjectiveUS /əˈnaʊnst/

declared publicly; made widely known

From this reading Claude and Gerhardt were consulting together when the smoke and darkness began to take on the livid colour that announced the coming of daybreak.

areauxiliary verbUS /ɑːr/

the form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading "The Colonel says you are to send two men back to bring them up; two men who can take charge if they're stampeded."

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading When the messenger shouted this order, Gerhardt and Hicks looked at each other quickly, and volunteered to go.

backadverbUS /bæk/

in or to or toward a former location

From this reading "The Colonel says you are to send two men back to bring them up; two men who can take charge if they're stampeded."

beganverbUS /bɪˈɡæn/

inflected form of “begin” — take the first step or steps in carrying out an action

From this reading Claude and Gerhardt were consulting together when the smoke and darkness began to take on the livid colour that announced the coming of daybreak.

bombardmentnounUS /bɑːmˈbɑːrdmənt/

the rapid and continuous delivery of linguistic communication (spoken or written)

From this reading He was afraid they had got lost in the bombardment.

bringverbUS /brɪŋ/

take something or somebody with oneself somewhere

From this reading "The Colonel says you are to send two men back to bring them up; two men who can take charge if they're stampeded."

canmodal verbUS /kæn/

to be able to, or to be allowed to

From this reading "The Colonel says you are to send two men back to bring them up; two men who can take charge if they're stampeded."

chargeverbUS /tʃɑːrdʒ/

to make a rush at or sudden attack upon, as in battle

From this reading "The Colonel says you are to send two men back to bring them up; two men who can take charge if they're stampeded."

Claude

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Claude and Gerhardt were consulting together when the smoke and darkness began to take on the livid colour that announced the coming of daybreak.

ColonelnounUS /ˈkɜːrnəl/

a commissioned military officer in the United States Army or Air Force or Marines who ranks above a lieutenant colonel and below a brigadier general

From this reading A messenger ran in from the Colonel; the Missourians had not yet come up, and his telephone communication with them was cut off.

colouradjectiveUS /ˈkʌlər/

having or capable of producing colors

From this reading Claude and Gerhardt were consulting together when the smoke and darkness began to take on the livid colour that announced the coming of daybreak.

comeverbUS /kʌm/

move toward, travel toward something or somebody or approach something or somebody

From this reading A messenger ran in from the Colonel; the Missourians had not yet come up, and his telephone communication with them was cut off.

comingnounUS /ˈkʌmɪŋ/

the act of drawing spatially closer to something

From this reading Claude and Gerhardt were consulting together when the smoke and darkness began to take on the livid colour that announced the coming of daybreak.

communicationnounUS /kəˌmjuːnəˈkeɪʃən/

the activity of communicating; the activity of conveying information

From this reading A messenger ran in from the Colonel; the Missourians had not yet come up, and his telephone communication with them was cut off.

consultingverbUS /kənˈsʌltɪŋ/

-ing form of “consult” — get or ask advice from

From this reading Claude and Gerhardt were consulting together when the smoke and darkness began to take on the livid colour that announced the coming of daybreak.

cutverbUS /kʌt/

separate with or as if with an instrument

From this reading A messenger ran in from the Colonel; the Missourians had not yet come up, and his telephone communication with them was cut off.

darknessnounUS /ˈdɑːrknəs/

absence of light or illumination

From this reading Claude and Gerhardt were consulting together when the smoke and darkness began to take on the livid colour that announced the coming of daybreak.

daybreaknounUS /ˈdeɪbreɪk/

the first light of day

From this reading Claude and Gerhardt were consulting together when the smoke and darkness began to take on the livid colour that announced the coming of daybreak.

eachdeterminerUS /iːtʃ/

every one of two or more people or things, taken separately

From this reading When the messenger shouted this order, Gerhardt and Hicks looked at each other quickly, and volunteered to go.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading A messenger ran in from the Colonel; the Missourians had not yet come up, and his telephone communication with them was cut off.

Gerhardt

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Claude and Gerhardt were consulting together when the smoke and darkness began to take on the livid colour that announced the coming of daybreak.

goverbUS /ɡoʊ/

change location; move, travel, or proceed, also metaphorically

From this reading When the messenger shouted this order, Gerhardt and Hicks looked at each other quickly, and volunteered to go.

gotverbUS /ɡɑːt/

inflected form of “get” — come into the possession of something concrete or abstract

From this reading He was afraid they had got lost in the bombardment.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading A messenger ran in from the Colonel; the Missourians had not yet come up, and his telephone communication with them was cut off.

HepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading He was afraid they had got lost in the bombardment.

HicksnounUS /hɪks/

plural of “hick” — a person who is not very intelligent or interested in culture

From this reading When the messenger shouted this order, Gerhardt and Hicks looked at each other quickly, and volunteered to go.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading A messenger ran in from the Colonel; the Missourians had not yet come up, and his telephone communication with them was cut off.

ifconjunctionUS /ɪf/

on condition that; in the event that

From this reading "The Colonel says you are to send two men back to bring them up; two men who can take charge if they're stampeded."

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading A messenger ran in from the Colonel; the Missourians had not yet come up, and his telephone communication with them was cut off.

lividadjectiveUS /ˈlɪvɪd/

anemic looking from illness or emotion

From this reading Claude and Gerhardt were consulting together when the smoke and darkness began to take on the livid colour that announced the coming of daybreak.

lookedverbUS /lʊkt/

past form of “look” — perceive with attention; direct one's gaze towards

From this reading When the messenger shouted this order, Gerhardt and Hicks looked at each other quickly, and volunteered to go.

lostadjectiveUS /lɔːst/

no longer in your possession or control; unable to be found or recovered

From this reading He was afraid they had got lost in the bombardment.

mennounUS /men/

the force of workers available

From this reading "The Colonel says you are to send two men back to bring them up; two men who can take charge if they're stampeded."

messengernounUS /ˈmesəndʒər/

a person who carries a message

From this reading A messenger ran in from the Colonel; the Missourians had not yet come up, and his telephone communication with them was cut off.

MissouriansnounUS /məˈzʊriənz/

plural of “missourian” — a native or resident of Missouri

From this reading A messenger ran in from the Colonel; the Missourians had not yet come up, and his telephone communication with them was cut off.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading A messenger ran in from the Colonel; the Missourians had not yet come up, and his telephone communication with them was cut off.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Claude and Gerhardt were consulting together when the smoke and darkness began to take on the livid colour that announced the coming of daybreak.

offadverbUS /ɔːf/

from a particular thing or place or position (“forth” is obsolete)

From this reading A messenger ran in from the Colonel; the Missourians had not yet come up, and his telephone communication with them was cut off.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading Claude and Gerhardt were consulting together when the smoke and darkness began to take on the livid colour that announced the coming of daybreak.

ordernounUS /ˈɔːrdər/

(often plural) a command given by a superior (e.g., a military or law enforcement officer) that must be obeyed

From this reading When the messenger shouted this order, Gerhardt and Hicks looked at each other quickly, and volunteered to go.

otheradjectiveUS /ˈʌðər/

not the same one or ones already mentioned or implied

From this reading When the messenger shouted this order, Gerhardt and Hicks looked at each other quickly, and volunteered to go.

quicklyadverbUS /ˈkwɪkli/

with speed

From this reading When the messenger shouted this order, Gerhardt and Hicks looked at each other quickly, and volunteered to go.

ranverbUS /ræn/

inflected form of “run” — move fast by using one's feet, with one foot off the ground at any given time

From this reading A messenger ran in from the Colonel; the Missourians had not yet come up, and his telephone communication with them was cut off.

saysnounUS /sez/

plural of “say” — the chance to speak

From this reading "The Colonel says you are to send two men back to bring them up; two men who can take charge if they're stampeded."

sendverbUS /send/

cause to go somewhere

From this reading "The Colonel says you are to send two men back to bring them up; two men who can take charge if they're stampeded."

shoutedadjectiveUS /ˈʃaʊtɪd/

in a vehement outcry

From this reading When the messenger shouted this order, Gerhardt and Hicks looked at each other quickly, and volunteered to go.

smokenounUS /smoʊk/

a cloud of fine particles suspended in a gas

From this reading Claude and Gerhardt were consulting together when the smoke and darkness began to take on the livid colour that announced the coming of daybreak.

stampededverbUS /stæmˈpiːdɪd/

past form of “stampede” — cause to run in panic

From this reading "The Colonel says you are to send two men back to bring them up; two men who can take charge if they're stampeded."

takeverbUS /teɪk/

carry out

From this reading Claude and Gerhardt were consulting together when the smoke and darkness began to take on the livid colour that announced the coming of daybreak.

telephonenounUS /ˈteləfoʊn/

electronic equipment that converts sound into electrical signals that can be transmitted over distances and then converts received signals back into sounds

From this reading A messenger ran in from the Colonel; the Missourians had not yet come up, and his telephone communication with them was cut off.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading Claude and Gerhardt were consulting together when the smoke and darkness began to take on the livid colour that announced the coming of daybreak.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Claude and Gerhardt were consulting together when the smoke and darkness began to take on the livid colour that announced the coming of daybreak.

thempronounUS /ðem/

the people or things already mentioned, as the object

From this reading A messenger ran in from the Colonel; the Missourians had not yet come up, and his telephone communication with them was cut off.

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading He was afraid they had got lost in the bombardment.

they're

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "The Colonel says you are to send two men back to bring them up; two men who can take charge if they're stampeded."

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading When the messenger shouted this order, Gerhardt and Hicks looked at each other quickly, and volunteered to go.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Claude and Gerhardt were consulting together when the smoke and darkness began to take on the livid colour that announced the coming of daybreak.

togetheradverbUS /təˈɡeðər/

in contact with each other or in proximity

From this reading Claude and Gerhardt were consulting together when the smoke and darkness began to take on the livid colour that announced the coming of daybreak.

twonounUS /tuː/

the cardinal number that is the sum of one and one or a numeral representing this number

From this reading "The Colonel says you are to send two men back to bring them up; two men who can take charge if they're stampeded."

upadjectiveUS /ʌp/

being or moving higher in position or greater in some value; being above a former position or level

From this reading A messenger ran in from the Colonel; the Missourians had not yet come up, and his telephone communication with them was cut off.

volunteeredverbUS /ˌvɑːlənˈtɪrd/

past form of “volunteer” — tell voluntarily

From this reading When the messenger shouted this order, Gerhardt and Hicks looked at each other quickly, and volunteered to go.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading A messenger ran in from the Colonel; the Missourians had not yet come up, and his telephone communication with them was cut off.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading Claude and Gerhardt were consulting together when the smoke and darkness began to take on the livid colour that announced the coming of daybreak.

whenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading Claude and Gerhardt were consulting together when the smoke and darkness began to take on the livid colour that announced the coming of daybreak.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading "The Colonel says you are to send two men back to bring them up; two men who can take charge if they're stampeded."

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading A messenger ran in from the Colonel; the Missourians had not yet come up, and his telephone communication with them was cut off.

yetconjunctionUS /jet/

but in spite of that

From this reading A messenger ran in from the Colonel; the Missourians had not yet come up, and his telephone communication with them was cut off.

youpronounUS /juː/

the person or people being spoken to

From this reading "The Colonel says you are to send two men back to bring them up; two men who can take charge if they're stampeded."

Chapter 40 of One of Ours by Willa Cather holds 196 sentences, grouped into 40 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the public-domain source, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 40 of One of Ours contain?

Chapter 40 holds 196 sentences of One of Ours, unabridged, divided into 40 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 40 of One of Ours by Willa Cather exactly as it stands in the public-domain source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 196 sentences, grouped into 40 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 40 of One of Ours?

Work through the 40 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 40 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 40 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 40 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading One of Ours

Common questions about reading One of Ours by Willa Cather on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of One of Ours?

Yes. All 8134 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #2369 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of One of Ours is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #2369, a public-domain edition. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does One of Ours take to read?

About 600 minutes of reading across 1627 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read One of Ours section by section

How to work through One of Ours section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 40 chapters of One of Ours to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in One of Ours

Words and structures a reader meets early in One of Ours, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Claude
A word that appears in the opening chapter of One of Ours; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Wheeler
A word that appears in the opening chapter of One of Ours; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Opened
A word that appears in the opening chapter of One of Ours; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Vigorously
A word that appears in the opening chapter of One of Ours; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.