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Only an Irish Boy
Only an Irish Boy

Chapter III · Chapter 3

Chapter 3 of Only an Irish Boy is here in full — 109 sentences across 22 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Only an Irish Boy
Context Illustration Reading 1/21 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
MRS.
PRESTON Whenever Godfrey Preston had any difficulty with his father, he always went to his mother, and from her, right or wrong, he was sure to obtain sympathy.
So in the present instance, failing to receive from his father that moral support to which he deemed himself entitled, on entering the house he sought out his mother.
Mrs. Preston, who was rather a spare lady, with thin lips and a sharp, hatchet-like face, was in her own room.
She looked up as Godfrey entered.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
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/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
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A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Only an Irish Boy

Chapter III · Chapter 3

Chapter 3 of Only an Irish Boy is here in full — 109 sentences across 22 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/21 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
MRS.
/ˈmɪsɪz/
Line 2
PRESTON Whenever Godfrey Preston had any difficulty with his father, he always went to his mother, and from her, right or wrong, he was sure to obtain sympathy.
Line 3
So in the present instance, failing to receive from his father that moral support to which he deemed himself entitled, on entering the house he sought out his mother.
/soʊ ɪn ðə ˈprezənt ˈɪnstəns ˈfeɪlɪŋ tuː rəˈsiːv frʌm hɪz ˈfɑːðər ðæt ˈmɔːrəl səˈpɔːrt tuː wɪtʃ hiː diːmd hɪmˈself enˈtaɪtəld ɑːn ˈentərɪŋ ðə haʊs hiː sɔːt aʊt hɪz ˈmʌðər/
Line 4
Mrs. Preston, who was rather a spare lady, with thin lips and a sharp, hatchet-like face, was in her own room.
Line 5
She looked up as Godfrey entered.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

deemed verb US /diːmd/

past form of “deem” — keep in mind or convey as a conviction or view

From this reading “So in the present instance, failing to receive from his father that moral support to which he deemed himself entitled, on entering the house he sought out his mother.”

entering noun US /ˈentərɪŋ/

a movement into or inward

From this reading “So in the present instance, failing to receive from his father that moral support to which he deemed himself entitled, on entering the house he sought out his mother.”

entitled adjective US /enˈtaɪtəld/

qualified for by right according to law

From this reading “So in the present instance, failing to receive from his father that moral support to which he deemed himself entitled, on entering the house he sought out his mother.”

failing noun US /ˈfeɪlɪŋ/

a flaw or weak point

From this reading “So in the present instance, failing to receive from his father that moral support to which he deemed himself entitled, on entering the house he sought out his mother.”

moral adjective US /ˈmɔːrəl/

concerned with principles of right and wrong or conforming to standards of behavior and character based on those principles

From this reading “So in the present instance, failing to receive from his father that moral support to which he deemed himself entitled, on entering the house he sought out his mother.”

obtain verb US /əbˈteɪn/

come into possession of

From this reading “PRESTON Whenever Godfrey Preston had any difficulty with his father, he always went to his mother, and from her, right or wrong, he was sure to obtain sympathy.”

spare verb US /sper/

refrain from harming

From this reading “Mrs. Preston, who was rather a spare lady, with thin lips and a sharp, hatchet-like face, was in her own room.”

support noun US /səˈpɔːrt/

the activity of providing for or maintaining by supplying with money or necessities

From this reading “So in the present instance, failing to receive from his father that moral support to which he deemed himself entitled, on entering the house he sought out his mother.”

All words in this reading · 61

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading Mrs. Preston, who was rather a spare lady, with thin lips and a sharp, hatchet-like face, was in her own room.

alwaysadverbUS /ˈɔːlweɪz/

at all times; all the time and on every occasion

From this reading PRESTON Whenever Godfrey Preston had any difficulty with his father, he always went to his mother, and from her, right or wrong, he was sure to obtain sympathy.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading PRESTON Whenever Godfrey Preston had any difficulty with his father, he always went to his mother, and from her, right or wrong, he was sure to obtain sympathy.

anyadjectiveUS /ˈeni/

one or some or every or all without specification

From this reading PRESTON Whenever Godfrey Preston had any difficulty with his father, he always went to his mother, and from her, right or wrong, he was sure to obtain sympathy.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading She looked up as Godfrey entered.

deemedverbUS /diːmd/

past form of “deem” — keep in mind or convey as a conviction or view

From this reading So in the present instance, failing to receive from his father that moral support to which he deemed himself entitled, on entering the house he sought out his mother.

difficultynounUS /ˈdɪfəkəlti/

an effort that is inconvenient

From this reading PRESTON Whenever Godfrey Preston had any difficulty with his father, he always went to his mother, and from her, right or wrong, he was sure to obtain sympathy.

enteredverbUS /ˈentərd/

past form of “enter” — to come or go into

From this reading She looked up as Godfrey entered.

enteringnounUS /ˈentərɪŋ/

a movement into or inward

From this reading So in the present instance, failing to receive from his father that moral support to which he deemed himself entitled, on entering the house he sought out his mother.

entitledadjectiveUS /enˈtaɪtəld/

qualified for by right according to law

From this reading So in the present instance, failing to receive from his father that moral support to which he deemed himself entitled, on entering the house he sought out his mother.

facenounUS /feɪs/

the front of the human head from the forehead to the chin and ear to ear

From this reading Mrs. Preston, who was rather a spare lady, with thin lips and a sharp, hatchet-like face, was in her own room.

failingnounUS /ˈfeɪlɪŋ/

a flaw or weak point

From this reading So in the present instance, failing to receive from his father that moral support to which he deemed himself entitled, on entering the house he sought out his mother.

fathernounUS /ˈfɑːðər/

a male parent (also used as a term of address to your father)

From this reading PRESTON Whenever Godfrey Preston had any difficulty with his father, he always went to his mother, and from her, right or wrong, he was sure to obtain sympathy.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading PRESTON Whenever Godfrey Preston had any difficulty with his father, he always went to his mother, and from her, right or wrong, he was sure to obtain sympathy.

Godfrey

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading PRESTON Whenever Godfrey Preston had any difficulty with his father, he always went to his mother, and from her, right or wrong, he was sure to obtain sympathy.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading PRESTON Whenever Godfrey Preston had any difficulty with his father, he always went to his mother, and from her, right or wrong, he was sure to obtain sympathy.

hatchet-like

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Mrs. Preston, who was rather a spare lady, with thin lips and a sharp, hatchet-like face, was in her own room.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading PRESTON Whenever Godfrey Preston had any difficulty with his father, he always went to his mother, and from her, right or wrong, he was sure to obtain sympathy.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading PRESTON Whenever Godfrey Preston had any difficulty with his father, he always went to his mother, and from her, right or wrong, he was sure to obtain sympathy.

himselfpronounUS /hɪmˈself/

used when the man or boy doing the action is also its object

From this reading So in the present instance, failing to receive from his father that moral support to which he deemed himself entitled, on entering the house he sought out his mother.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading PRESTON Whenever Godfrey Preston had any difficulty with his father, he always went to his mother, and from her, right or wrong, he was sure to obtain sympathy.

housenounUS /haʊs/

a dwelling that serves as living quarters for one or more families

From this reading So in the present instance, failing to receive from his father that moral support to which he deemed himself entitled, on entering the house he sought out his mother.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading So in the present instance, failing to receive from his father that moral support to which he deemed himself entitled, on entering the house he sought out his mother.

instancenounUS /ˈɪnstəns/

an occurrence of something

From this reading So in the present instance, failing to receive from his father that moral support to which he deemed himself entitled, on entering the house he sought out his mother.

ladynounUS /ˈleɪdi/

a polite name for any woman

From this reading Mrs. Preston, who was rather a spare lady, with thin lips and a sharp, hatchet-like face, was in her own room.

lipsnounUS /lɪps/

plural of “lip” — either of two fleshy folds of tissue that surround the mouth and play a role in speaking

From this reading Mrs. Preston, who was rather a spare lady, with thin lips and a sharp, hatchet-like face, was in her own room.

lookedverbUS /lʊkt/

past form of “look” — perceive with attention; direct one's gaze towards

From this reading She looked up as Godfrey entered.

moraladjectiveUS /ˈmɔːrəl/

concerned with principles of right and wrong or conforming to standards of behavior and character based on those principles

From this reading So in the present instance, failing to receive from his father that moral support to which he deemed himself entitled, on entering the house he sought out his mother.

mothernounUS /ˈmʌðər/

a woman who has given birth to a child (also used as a term of address to your mother)

From this reading PRESTON Whenever Godfrey Preston had any difficulty with his father, he always went to his mother, and from her, right or wrong, he was sure to obtain sympathy.

MRSnounUS /ˈmɪsɪz/

a form of address for a married woman

From this reading MRS.

obtainverbUS /əbˈteɪn/

come into possession of

From this reading PRESTON Whenever Godfrey Preston had any difficulty with his father, he always went to his mother, and from her, right or wrong, he was sure to obtain sympathy.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading So in the present instance, failing to receive from his father that moral support to which he deemed himself entitled, on entering the house he sought out his mother.

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading PRESTON Whenever Godfrey Preston had any difficulty with his father, he always went to his mother, and from her, right or wrong, he was sure to obtain sympathy.

outadjectiveUS /aʊt/

not allowed to continue to bat or run

From this reading So in the present instance, failing to receive from his father that moral support to which he deemed himself entitled, on entering the house he sought out his mother.

ownverbUS /oʊn/

have ownership or possession of

From this reading Mrs. Preston, who was rather a spare lady, with thin lips and a sharp, hatchet-like face, was in her own room.

presentverbUS /ˈprezənt/

give an exhibition of to an interested audience

From this reading So in the present instance, failing to receive from his father that moral support to which he deemed himself entitled, on entering the house he sought out his mother.

PRESTON

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading PRESTON Whenever Godfrey Preston had any difficulty with his father, he always went to his mother, and from her, right or wrong, he was sure to obtain sympathy.

ratheradverbUS /ˈræðər/

on the contrary

From this reading Mrs. Preston, who was rather a spare lady, with thin lips and a sharp, hatchet-like face, was in her own room.

receiveverbUS /rəˈsiːv/

get something; come into possession of

From this reading So in the present instance, failing to receive from his father that moral support to which he deemed himself entitled, on entering the house he sought out his mother.

rightadverbUS /raɪt/

precisely, exactly

From this reading PRESTON Whenever Godfrey Preston had any difficulty with his father, he always went to his mother, and from her, right or wrong, he was sure to obtain sympathy.

roomnounUS /ruːm/

an area within a building enclosed by walls and floor and ceiling

From this reading Mrs. Preston, who was rather a spare lady, with thin lips and a sharp, hatchet-like face, was in her own room.

sharpadjectiveUS /ʃɑːrp/

(of something seen or heard) clearly defined

From this reading Mrs. Preston, who was rather a spare lady, with thin lips and a sharp, hatchet-like face, was in her own room.

ShepronounUS /ʃiː/

a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading She looked up as Godfrey entered.

SoconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading So in the present instance, failing to receive from his father that moral support to which he deemed himself entitled, on entering the house he sought out his mother.

soughtadjectiveUS /sɔːt/

that is looked for

From this reading So in the present instance, failing to receive from his father that moral support to which he deemed himself entitled, on entering the house he sought out his mother.

spareverbUS /sper/

refrain from harming

From this reading Mrs. Preston, who was rather a spare lady, with thin lips and a sharp, hatchet-like face, was in her own room.

supportnounUS /səˈpɔːrt/

the activity of providing for or maintaining by supplying with money or necessities

From this reading So in the present instance, failing to receive from his father that moral support to which he deemed himself entitled, on entering the house he sought out his mother.

sureadjectiveUS /ʃʊr/

having or feeling no doubt or uncertainty; confident and assured

From this reading PRESTON Whenever Godfrey Preston had any difficulty with his father, he always went to his mother, and from her, right or wrong, he was sure to obtain sympathy.

sympathynounUS /ˈsɪmpəθi/

an inclination to support or be loyal to or to agree with an opinion

From this reading PRESTON Whenever Godfrey Preston had any difficulty with his father, he always went to his mother, and from her, right or wrong, he was sure to obtain sympathy.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading So in the present instance, failing to receive from his father that moral support to which he deemed himself entitled, on entering the house he sought out his mother.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading So in the present instance, failing to receive from his father that moral support to which he deemed himself entitled, on entering the house he sought out his mother.

thinadjectiveUS /θɪn/

Having little thickness or extent.

From this reading Mrs. Preston, who was rather a spare lady, with thin lips and a sharp, hatchet-like face, was in her own room.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading PRESTON Whenever Godfrey Preston had any difficulty with his father, he always went to his mother, and from her, right or wrong, he was sure to obtain sympathy.

upadjectiveUS /ʌp/

being or moving higher in position or greater in some value; being above a former position or level

From this reading She looked up as Godfrey entered.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading PRESTON Whenever Godfrey Preston had any difficulty with his father, he always went to his mother, and from her, right or wrong, he was sure to obtain sympathy.

wentverbUS /went/

inflected form of “go” — change location; move, travel, or proceed, also metaphorically

From this reading PRESTON Whenever Godfrey Preston had any difficulty with his father, he always went to his mother, and from her, right or wrong, he was sure to obtain sympathy.

WheneverconjunctionUS /weˈnevər/

at any time that; every time that

From this reading PRESTON Whenever Godfrey Preston had any difficulty with his father, he always went to his mother, and from her, right or wrong, he was sure to obtain sympathy.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading So in the present instance, failing to receive from his father that moral support to which he deemed himself entitled, on entering the house he sought out his mother.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading Mrs. Preston, who was rather a spare lady, with thin lips and a sharp, hatchet-like face, was in her own room.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading PRESTON Whenever Godfrey Preston had any difficulty with his father, he always went to his mother, and from her, right or wrong, he was sure to obtain sympathy.

wrongadjectiveUS /rɔːŋ/

not correct; not in conformity with fact or truth

From this reading PRESTON Whenever Godfrey Preston had any difficulty with his father, he always went to his mother, and from her, right or wrong, he was sure to obtain sympathy.

Chapter 3 of Only an Irish Boy by Horatio, Jr. Alger holds 109 sentences, grouped into 22 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 3 of Only an Irish Boy contain?

Chapter 3 holds 109 sentences of Only an Irish Boy, unabridged, divided into 22 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 3 of Only an Irish Boy by Horatio, Jr. Alger exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 109 sentences, grouped into 22 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 3 of Only an Irish Boy?

Work through the 22 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 22 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 3 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 3 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Only an Irish Boy

Common questions about reading Only an Irish Boy by Horatio, Jr. Alger on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Only an Irish Boy?

Yes. All 4116 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #11111 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Only an Irish Boy is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #11111, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Only an Irish Boy take to read?

About 343 minutes of reading across 824 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Only an Irish Boy section by section

How to work through Only an Irish Boy section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 35 chapters of Only an Irish Boy to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Only an Irish Boy

Words and structures a reader meets early in Only an Irish Boy, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Burke
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Only an Irish Boy; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Opponent
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Only an Irish Boy; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Neither
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Only an Irish Boy; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Propose
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Only an Irish Boy; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.