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Only an Irish Boy
Only an Irish Boy

Chapter XI · Chapter 11

Chapter 11 of Only an Irish Boy is here in full — 137 sentences across 28 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/27 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
A LITTLE DIFFICULTY It has already been said that Godfrey Preston was a conceited and arrogant boy.
He had a very high idea of his own importance, and expected that others would acknowledge it; but he was not altogether successful.
He would like to have had Andy Burke look up to him as a member of a superior class, and in that case might have condescended to patronize him, as a chieftain might in the case of a humble retainer.
But Andy didn't want to be patronized by Godfrey.
He never showed by his manner that he felt beneath him socially, and this greatly vexed Godfrey.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
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Only an Irish Boy

Chapter XI · Chapter 11

Chapter 11 of Only an Irish Boy is here in full — 137 sentences across 28 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/27 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
A LITTLE DIFFICULTY It has already been said that Godfrey Preston was a conceited and arrogant boy.
Line 2
He had a very high idea of his own importance, and expected that others would acknowledge it; but he was not altogether successful.
Line 3
He would like to have had Andy Burke look up to him as a member of a superior class, and in that case might have condescended to patronize him, as a chieftain might in the case of a humble retainer.
Line 4
But Andy didn't want to be patronized by Godfrey.
Line 5
He never showed by his manner that he felt beneath him socially, and this greatly vexed Godfrey.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

arrogant adjective US /ˈerəɡənt/

having or showing feelings of unwarranted importance out of overbearing pride

From this reading “A LITTLE DIFFICULTY It has already been said that Godfrey Preston was a conceited and arrogant boy.”

chieftain noun US /ˈtʃiːftən/

the leader of a group of people

From this reading “He would like to have had Andy Burke look up to him as a member of a superior class, and in that case might have condescended to patronize him, as a chieftain might in the case of a humble retainer.”

conceited adjective US /kənˈsiːtəd/

characteristic of false pride; having an exaggerated sense of self-importance

From this reading “A LITTLE DIFFICULTY It has already been said that Godfrey Preston was a conceited and arrogant boy.”

condescended verb US /ˌkɑːndɪˈsendɪd/

past form of “condescend” — behave in a patronizing and condescending manner

From this reading “He would like to have had Andy Burke look up to him as a member of a superior class, and in that case might have condescended to patronize him, as a chieftain might in the case of a humble retainer.”

patronize verb US /ˈpeɪtrənaɪz/

assume sponsorship of

From this reading “He would like to have had Andy Burke look up to him as a member of a superior class, and in that case might have condescended to patronize him, as a chieftain might in the case of a humble retainer.”

patronized adjective US /ˈpeɪtrənaɪzd/

having patronage or clients

From this reading “But Andy didn't want to be patronized by Godfrey.”

retainer noun US /rɪˈteɪnər/

a fee charged in advance to retain the services of someone

From this reading “He would like to have had Andy Burke look up to him as a member of a superior class, and in that case might have condescended to patronize him, as a chieftain might in the case of a humble retainer.”

socially adverb US /ˈsoʊʃəli/

by or with respect to society

From this reading “He never showed by his manner that he felt beneath him socially, and this greatly vexed Godfrey.”

All words in this reading · 68

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

AdeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading A LITTLE DIFFICULTY It has already been said that Godfrey Preston was a conceited and arrogant boy.

acknowledgeverbUS /ækˈnɑːlɪdʒ/

declare to be true or admit the existence or reality or truth of

From this reading He had a very high idea of his own importance, and expected that others would acknowledge it; but he was not altogether successful.

alreadyadverbUS /ɔːlˈredi/

prior to a specified or implied time

From this reading A LITTLE DIFFICULTY It has already been said that Godfrey Preston was a conceited and arrogant boy.

altogetheradverbUS /ˌɔːltəˈɡeðər/

to a complete degree or to the full or entire extent (“whole” is often used informally for “wholly”)

From this reading He had a very high idea of his own importance, and expected that others would acknowledge it; but he was not altogether successful.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading A LITTLE DIFFICULTY It has already been said that Godfrey Preston was a conceited and arrogant boy.

Andy

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He would like to have had Andy Burke look up to him as a member of a superior class, and in that case might have condescended to patronize him, as a chieftain might in the case of a humble retainer.

arrogantadjectiveUS /ˈerəɡənt/

having or showing feelings of unwarranted importance out of overbearing pride

From this reading A LITTLE DIFFICULTY It has already been said that Godfrey Preston was a conceited and arrogant boy.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading He would like to have had Andy Burke look up to him as a member of a superior class, and in that case might have condescended to patronize him, as a chieftain might in the case of a humble retainer.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading But Andy didn't want to be patronized by Godfrey.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading A LITTLE DIFFICULTY It has already been said that Godfrey Preston was a conceited and arrogant boy.

beneathprepositionUS /bɪˈniːθ/

Directly under; in or to a lower position than.

From this reading He never showed by his manner that he felt beneath him socially, and this greatly vexed Godfrey.

boynounUS /bɔɪ/

a youthful male person

From this reading A LITTLE DIFFICULTY It has already been said that Godfrey Preston was a conceited and arrogant boy.

BurkenounUS /bɜːrk/

British statesman famous for his oratory; pleaded the cause of the American colonists in British Parliament and defended the parliamentary system (1729-1797)

From this reading He would like to have had Andy Burke look up to him as a member of a superior class, and in that case might have condescended to patronize him, as a chieftain might in the case of a humble retainer.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading He had a very high idea of his own importance, and expected that others would acknowledge it; but he was not altogether successful.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading But Andy didn't want to be patronized by Godfrey.

casenounUS /keɪs/

an occurrence of something

From this reading He would like to have had Andy Burke look up to him as a member of a superior class, and in that case might have condescended to patronize him, as a chieftain might in the case of a humble retainer.

chieftainnounUS /ˈtʃiːftən/

the leader of a group of people

From this reading He would like to have had Andy Burke look up to him as a member of a superior class, and in that case might have condescended to patronize him, as a chieftain might in the case of a humble retainer.

classnounUS /klæs/

a collection of things sharing a common attribute

From this reading He would like to have had Andy Burke look up to him as a member of a superior class, and in that case might have condescended to patronize him, as a chieftain might in the case of a humble retainer.

conceitedadjectiveUS /kənˈsiːtəd/

characteristic of false pride; having an exaggerated sense of self-importance

From this reading A LITTLE DIFFICULTY It has already been said that Godfrey Preston was a conceited and arrogant boy.

condescendedverbUS /ˌkɑːndɪˈsendɪd/

past form of “condescend” — behave in a patronizing and condescending manner

From this reading He would like to have had Andy Burke look up to him as a member of a superior class, and in that case might have condescended to patronize him, as a chieftain might in the case of a humble retainer.

didn't

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading But Andy didn't want to be patronized by Godfrey.

DIFFICULTYnounUS /ˈdɪfəkəlti/

an effort that is inconvenient

From this reading A LITTLE DIFFICULTY It has already been said that Godfrey Preston was a conceited and arrogant boy.

expectedadjectiveUS /ɪkˈspektəd/

considered likely or probable to happen or arrive

From this reading He had a very high idea of his own importance, and expected that others would acknowledge it; but he was not altogether successful.

feltverbUS /felt/

mat together and make felt-like

From this reading He never showed by his manner that he felt beneath him socially, and this greatly vexed Godfrey.

Godfrey

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A LITTLE DIFFICULTY It has already been said that Godfrey Preston was a conceited and arrogant boy.

greatlyadverbUS /ˈɡreɪtli/

to an extraordinary extent or degree

From this reading He never showed by his manner that he felt beneath him socially, and this greatly vexed Godfrey.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading He had a very high idea of his own importance, and expected that others would acknowledge it; but he was not altogether successful.

hasauxiliary verbUS /hæz/

the form of “have” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading A LITTLE DIFFICULTY It has already been said that Godfrey Preston was a conceited and arrogant boy.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading He would like to have had Andy Burke look up to him as a member of a superior class, and in that case might have condescended to patronize him, as a chieftain might in the case of a humble retainer.

HepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading He had a very high idea of his own importance, and expected that others would acknowledge it; but he was not altogether successful.

highadjectiveUS /haɪ/

greater than normal in degree or intensity or amount

From this reading He had a very high idea of his own importance, and expected that others would acknowledge it; but he was not altogether successful.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading He would like to have had Andy Burke look up to him as a member of a superior class, and in that case might have condescended to patronize him, as a chieftain might in the case of a humble retainer.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading He had a very high idea of his own importance, and expected that others would acknowledge it; but he was not altogether successful.

humbleadjectiveUS /ˈhʌmbəl/

low or inferior in station or quality

From this reading He would like to have had Andy Burke look up to him as a member of a superior class, and in that case might have condescended to patronize him, as a chieftain might in the case of a humble retainer.

ideanounUS /aɪˈdiːə/

the content of cognition; the main thing you are thinking about

From this reading He had a very high idea of his own importance, and expected that others would acknowledge it; but he was not altogether successful.

importancenounUS /ˌɪmˈpɔːrtəns/

the quality of being important and worthy of note

From this reading He had a very high idea of his own importance, and expected that others would acknowledge it; but he was not altogether successful.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading He would like to have had Andy Burke look up to him as a member of a superior class, and in that case might have condescended to patronize him, as a chieftain might in the case of a humble retainer.

ItpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading A LITTLE DIFFICULTY It has already been said that Godfrey Preston was a conceited and arrogant boy.

likeverbUS /laɪk/

prefer or wish to do something

From this reading He would like to have had Andy Burke look up to him as a member of a superior class, and in that case might have condescended to patronize him, as a chieftain might in the case of a humble retainer.

LITTLEadjectiveUS /ˈlɪtəl/

limited or below average in number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading A LITTLE DIFFICULTY It has already been said that Godfrey Preston was a conceited and arrogant boy.

lookverbUS /lʊk/

perceive with attention; direct one's gaze towards

From this reading He would like to have had Andy Burke look up to him as a member of a superior class, and in that case might have condescended to patronize him, as a chieftain might in the case of a humble retainer.

mannernounUS /ˈmænər/

how something is done or how it happens

From this reading He never showed by his manner that he felt beneath him socially, and this greatly vexed Godfrey.

membernounUS /ˈmembər/

one of the persons who compose a social group (especially individuals who have joined and participate in a group organization)

From this reading He would like to have had Andy Burke look up to him as a member of a superior class, and in that case might have condescended to patronize him, as a chieftain might in the case of a humble retainer.

mightmodal verbUS /maɪt/

used to say something is possible but not certain

From this reading He would like to have had Andy Burke look up to him as a member of a superior class, and in that case might have condescended to patronize him, as a chieftain might in the case of a humble retainer.

neveradverbUS /ˈnevər/

not ever; at no time in the past or future

From this reading He never showed by his manner that he felt beneath him socially, and this greatly vexed Godfrey.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading He had a very high idea of his own importance, and expected that others would acknowledge it; but he was not altogether successful.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading He had a very high idea of his own importance, and expected that others would acknowledge it; but he was not altogether successful.

others

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He had a very high idea of his own importance, and expected that others would acknowledge it; but he was not altogether successful.

ownverbUS /oʊn/

have ownership or possession of

From this reading He had a very high idea of his own importance, and expected that others would acknowledge it; but he was not altogether successful.

patronizeverbUS /ˈpeɪtrənaɪz/

assume sponsorship of

From this reading He would like to have had Andy Burke look up to him as a member of a superior class, and in that case might have condescended to patronize him, as a chieftain might in the case of a humble retainer.

patronizedadjectiveUS /ˈpeɪtrənaɪzd/

having patronage or clients

From this reading But Andy didn't want to be patronized by Godfrey.

Preston

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A LITTLE DIFFICULTY It has already been said that Godfrey Preston was a conceited and arrogant boy.

retainernounUS /rɪˈteɪnər/

a fee charged in advance to retain the services of someone

From this reading He would like to have had Andy Burke look up to him as a member of a superior class, and in that case might have condescended to patronize him, as a chieftain might in the case of a humble retainer.

saidadjectiveUS /sed/

being the one previously mentioned or spoken of

From this reading A LITTLE DIFFICULTY It has already been said that Godfrey Preston was a conceited and arrogant boy.

showedverbUS /ʃoʊd/

past form of “show” — give an exhibition of to an interested audience

From this reading He never showed by his manner that he felt beneath him socially, and this greatly vexed Godfrey.

sociallyadverbUS /ˈsoʊʃəli/

by or with respect to society

From this reading He never showed by his manner that he felt beneath him socially, and this greatly vexed Godfrey.

successfuladjectiveUS /səkˈsesfəl/

having succeeded or being marked by a favorable outcome

From this reading He had a very high idea of his own importance, and expected that others would acknowledge it; but he was not altogether successful.

superioradjectiveUS /suːˈpɪriər/

of high or superior quality or performance

From this reading He would like to have had Andy Burke look up to him as a member of a superior class, and in that case might have condescended to patronize him, as a chieftain might in the case of a humble retainer.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading A LITTLE DIFFICULTY It has already been said that Godfrey Preston was a conceited and arrogant boy.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading He would like to have had Andy Burke look up to him as a member of a superior class, and in that case might have condescended to patronize him, as a chieftain might in the case of a humble retainer.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading He never showed by his manner that he felt beneath him socially, and this greatly vexed Godfrey.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading He would like to have had Andy Burke look up to him as a member of a superior class, and in that case might have condescended to patronize him, as a chieftain might in the case of a humble retainer.

upadjectiveUS /ʌp/

being or moving higher in position or greater in some value; being above a former position or level

From this reading He would like to have had Andy Burke look up to him as a member of a superior class, and in that case might have condescended to patronize him, as a chieftain might in the case of a humble retainer.

veryadjectiveUS /ˈveri/

precisely as stated

From this reading He had a very high idea of his own importance, and expected that others would acknowledge it; but he was not altogether successful.

vexedadjectiveUS /vekst/

troubled persistently especially with petty annoyances

From this reading He never showed by his manner that he felt beneath him socially, and this greatly vexed Godfrey.

wantverbUS /wɑːnt/

feel or have a desire for; want strongly

From this reading But Andy didn't want to be patronized by Godfrey.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading A LITTLE DIFFICULTY It has already been said that Godfrey Preston was a conceited and arrogant boy.

wouldmodal verbUS /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading He had a very high idea of his own importance, and expected that others would acknowledge it; but he was not altogether successful.

Chapter 11 of Only an Irish Boy by Horatio, Jr. Alger holds 137 sentences, grouped into 28 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 11 of Only an Irish Boy contain?

Chapter 11 holds 137 sentences of Only an Irish Boy, unabridged, divided into 28 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 11 of Only an Irish Boy by Horatio, Jr. Alger exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 137 sentences, grouped into 28 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 11 of Only an Irish Boy?

Work through the 28 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 28 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 11 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 11 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Only an Irish Boy

Common questions about reading Only an Irish Boy by Horatio, Jr. Alger on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Only an Irish Boy?

Yes. All 4116 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #11111 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Only an Irish Boy is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #11111, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Only an Irish Boy take to read?

About 343 minutes of reading across 824 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Only an Irish Boy section by section

How to work through Only an Irish Boy section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

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  2. Read one section

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  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Only an Irish Boy

Words and structures a reader meets early in Only an Irish Boy, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Burke
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Only an Irish Boy; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Opponent
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Only an Irish Boy; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Neither
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Only an Irish Boy; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Propose
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Only an Irish Boy; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.