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Opening the iron trail
Opening the iron trail

Chapter XXI

Chapter 21 of Opening the iron trail is here in full — 472 sentences across 95 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Opening the iron trail
Context Illustration Reading 1/94 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
THE WEDDING OF THE RAILS HAVE ye seen the grand tie that them Californy people are givin toward the big doin’s tomorrow?”
Paddy Miles put the query to Terry, in the U. P. construction camp on the border of the Salt Lake near Blue Creek.
The weather of the past few days had turned raw, blustery and rainy.
Both the U. P. and the C. P. camps had been moved from the high windy plateau down to lower ground.
Now they were out of sight of each other.
0:00 / 0:00
Speed 0.75x
AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Opening the iron trail

Chapter XXI

Chapter 21 of Opening the iron trail is here in full — 472 sentences across 95 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/94 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
THE WEDDING OF THE RAILSHAVE ye seen the grand tie that them Californy people are givintoward the big doin’s tomorrow?”
Line 2
Paddy Miles put the query to Terry, in the U. P. construction camp on the border of the Salt Lake near Blue Creek.
/ˈpædi maɪlz pʊt ðə ˈkwiːri tuː ˈteri ɪn ðə juː piː kənˈstrʌkʃən kæmp ɑːn ðə ˈbɔːrdər ʌv ðə sɔːlt leɪk nɪr bluː kriːk/
Line 3
The weather of the past few days had turned raw, blustery and rainy.
/ðə ˈweðər ʌv ðə pæst fjuː deɪz hæd tɜːrnd rɑː ˈblʌstəri ənd ˈreɪni/
Line 4
Both the U. P. and the C. P. camps had been moved from the high windy plateau down to lower ground.
/boʊθ ðə juː piː ənd ðə siː piː kæmps hæd bɪn muːvd frʌm ðə haɪ ˈwɪndi plæˈtoʊ daʊn tuː ˈloʊər ɡraʊnd/
Line 5
Now they were out of sight of each other.
/naʊ ðeɪ wɜːr aʊt ʌv saɪt ʌv iːtʃ ˈʌðər/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

blustery adjective US /ˈblʌstəri/

blowing in violent and abrupt bursts

From this reading “The weather of the past few days had turned raw, blustery and rainy.”

camps noun US /kæmps/

plural of “camp” — temporary living quarters specially built by the army for soldiers

From this reading “Both the U. P. and the C. P. camps had been moved from the high windy plateau down to lower ground.”

Paddy noun US /ˈpædi/

(ethnic slur) offensive term for a person of Irish descent

From this reading “Paddy Miles put the query to Terry, in the U. P. construction camp on the border of the Salt Lake near Blue Creek.”

plateau noun US /plæˈtoʊ/

a relatively flat highland

From this reading “Both the U. P. and the C. P. camps had been moved from the high windy plateau down to lower ground.”

query noun US /ˈkwiːri/

an instance of questioning

From this reading “Paddy Miles put the query to Terry, in the U. P. construction camp on the border of the Salt Lake near Blue Creek.”

rails noun US /reɪlz/

a bar or pair of parallel bars of rolled steel making the railway along which railroad cars or other vehicles can roll

From this reading “THE WEDDING OF THE RAILS “HAVE ye seen the grand tie that them Californy people are givin’ toward the big doin’s tomorrow?””

rainy adjective US /ˈreɪni/

(of weather) wet by periods of rain

From this reading “The weather of the past few days had turned raw, blustery and rainy.”

windy adjective US /ˈwɪndi/

abounding in or exposed to the wind or breezes

From this reading “Both the U. P. and the C. P. camps had been moved from the high windy plateau down to lower ground.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

few days adjective + noun

In this reading “The weather of the past few days had turned raw, blustery and rainy.”

construction camp noun + noun

In this reading “Paddy Miles put the query to Terry, in the U. P. construction camp on the border of the Salt Lake near Blue Creek.”

on the border preposition + article + noun counted as “on … border”

In this reading “Paddy Miles put the query to Terry, in the U. P. construction camp on the border of the Salt Lake near Blue Creek.”

lower ground verb + noun

In this reading “Both the U. P. and the C. P. camps had been moved from the high windy plateau down to lower ground.”

All words in this reading · 66

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading The weather of the past few days had turned raw, blustery and rainy.

areauxiliary verbUS /ɑːr/

the form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading THE WEDDING OF THE RAILS “HAVE ye seen the grand tie that them Californy people are givin’ toward the big doin’s tomorrow?”

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading Both the U. P. and the C. P. camps had been moved from the high windy plateau down to lower ground.

bigadjectiveUS /bɪɡ/

above average in size or number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading THE WEDDING OF THE RAILS “HAVE ye seen the grand tie that them Californy people are givin’ toward the big doin’s tomorrow?”

BlueadjectiveUS /bluː/

of the color intermediate between green and violet; having a color similar to that of a clear unclouded sky

From this reading Paddy Miles put the query to Terry, in the U. P. construction camp on the border of the Salt Lake near Blue Creek.

blusteryadjectiveUS /ˈblʌstəri/

blowing in violent and abrupt bursts

From this reading The weather of the past few days had turned raw, blustery and rainy.

bordernounUS /ˈbɔːrdər/

a line that indicates a boundary

From this reading Paddy Miles put the query to Terry, in the U. P. construction camp on the border of the Salt Lake near Blue Creek.

BothdeterminerUS /boʊθ/

the two together, not just one

From this reading Both the U. P. and the C. P. camps had been moved from the high windy plateau down to lower ground.

CnounUS /siː/

a degree on the centigrade scale of temperature

From this reading Both the U. P. and the C. P. camps had been moved from the high windy plateau down to lower ground.

Californy

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THE WEDDING OF THE RAILS “HAVE ye seen the grand tie that them Californy people are givin’ toward the big doin’s tomorrow?”

campnounUS /kæmp/

temporary living quarters specially built by the army for soldiers

From this reading Paddy Miles put the query to Terry, in the U. P. construction camp on the border of the Salt Lake near Blue Creek.

campsnounUS /kæmps/

plural of “camp” — temporary living quarters specially built by the army for soldiers

From this reading Both the U. P. and the C. P. camps had been moved from the high windy plateau down to lower ground.

constructionnounUS /kənˈstrʌkʃən/

the act of constructing something

From this reading Paddy Miles put the query to Terry, in the U. P. construction camp on the border of the Salt Lake near Blue Creek.

CreeknounUS /kriːk/

a natural stream of water smaller than a river (and often a tributary of a river)

From this reading Paddy Miles put the query to Terry, in the U. P. construction camp on the border of the Salt Lake near Blue Creek.

daysnounUS /deɪz/

the time during which someone's life continues

From this reading The weather of the past few days had turned raw, blustery and rainy.

doin's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THE WEDDING OF THE RAILS “HAVE ye seen the grand tie that them Californy people are givin’ toward the big doin’s tomorrow?”

downadjectiveUS /daʊn/

being or moving lower in position or less in some value

From this reading Both the U. P. and the C. P. camps had been moved from the high windy plateau down to lower ground.

eachdeterminerUS /iːtʃ/

every one of two or more people or things, taken separately

From this reading Now they were out of sight of each other.

fewadjectiveUS /fjuː/

a quantifier that can be used with count nouns and is often preceded by “a”; a small but indefinite number

From this reading The weather of the past few days had turned raw, blustery and rainy.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading Both the U. P. and the C. P. camps had been moved from the high windy plateau down to lower ground.

givin

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THE WEDDING OF THE RAILS “HAVE ye seen the grand tie that them Californy people are givin’ toward the big doin’s tomorrow?”

grandadjectiveUS /ɡrænd/

of behavior that is impressive and ambitious in scale or scope

From this reading THE WEDDING OF THE RAILS “HAVE ye seen the grand tie that them Californy people are givin’ toward the big doin’s tomorrow?”

groundnounUS /ɡraʊnd/

the solid part of the earth's surface

From this reading Both the U. P. and the C. P. camps had been moved from the high windy plateau down to lower ground.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading The weather of the past few days had turned raw, blustery and rainy.

HAVEauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading THE WEDDING OF THE RAILS “HAVE ye seen the grand tie that them Californy people are givin’ toward the big doin’s tomorrow?”

highadjectiveUS /haɪ/

greater than normal in degree or intensity or amount

From this reading Both the U. P. and the C. P. camps had been moved from the high windy plateau down to lower ground.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading Paddy Miles put the query to Terry, in the U. P. construction camp on the border of the Salt Lake near Blue Creek.

LakenounUS /leɪk/

a body of (usually fresh) water surrounded by land

From this reading Paddy Miles put the query to Terry, in the U. P. construction camp on the border of the Salt Lake near Blue Creek.

lowerverbUS /ˈloʊər/

move something or somebody to a lower position

From this reading Both the U. P. and the C. P. camps had been moved from the high windy plateau down to lower ground.

MilesnounUS /maɪlz/

plural of “mile” — a unit of length equal to 1,760 yards or 5,280 feet; exactly 1609.344 meters

From this reading Paddy Miles put the query to Terry, in the U. P. construction camp on the border of the Salt Lake near Blue Creek.

movedadjectiveUS /muːvd/

being excited or provoked to the expression of an emotion

From this reading Both the U. P. and the C. P. camps had been moved from the high windy plateau down to lower ground.

nearadverbUS /nɪr/

near in time or place or relationship

From this reading Paddy Miles put the query to Terry, in the U. P. construction camp on the border of the Salt Lake near Blue Creek.

NowadverbUS /naʊ/

in the historical present; at this point in the narration of a series of past events

From this reading Now they were out of sight of each other.

OFprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading THE WEDDING OF THE RAILS “HAVE ye seen the grand tie that them Californy people are givin’ toward the big doin’s tomorrow?”

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading Paddy Miles put the query to Terry, in the U. P. construction camp on the border of the Salt Lake near Blue Creek.

otheradjectiveUS /ˈʌðər/

not the same one or ones already mentioned or implied

From this reading Now they were out of sight of each other.

outadjectiveUS /aʊt/

not allowed to continue to bat or run

From this reading Now they were out of sight of each other.

PnounUS /piː/

a multivalent nonmetallic element of the nitrogen family that occurs commonly in inorganic phosphate rocks and as organic phosphates in all living cells; is highly reactive and occurs in several allotropic forms

From this reading Paddy Miles put the query to Terry, in the U. P. construction camp on the border of the Salt Lake near Blue Creek.

PaddynounUS /ˈpædi/

(ethnic slur) offensive term for a person of Irish descent

From this reading Paddy Miles put the query to Terry, in the U. P. construction camp on the border of the Salt Lake near Blue Creek.

pastnounUS /pæst/

the time that has elapsed

From this reading The weather of the past few days had turned raw, blustery and rainy.

peoplenounUS /ˈpiːpəl/

(plural) any group of human beings (men or women or children) collectively

From this reading THE WEDDING OF THE RAILS “HAVE ye seen the grand tie that them Californy people are givin’ toward the big doin’s tomorrow?”

plateaunounUS /plæˈtoʊ/

a relatively flat highland

From this reading Both the U. P. and the C. P. camps had been moved from the high windy plateau down to lower ground.

putverbUS /pʊt/

put into a certain place or abstract location

From this reading Paddy Miles put the query to Terry, in the U. P. construction camp on the border of the Salt Lake near Blue Creek.

querynounUS /ˈkwiːri/

an instance of questioning

From this reading Paddy Miles put the query to Terry, in the U. P. construction camp on the border of the Salt Lake near Blue Creek.

RAILSnounUS /reɪlz/

a bar or pair of parallel bars of rolled steel making the railway along which railroad cars or other vehicles can roll

From this reading THE WEDDING OF THE RAILS “HAVE ye seen the grand tie that them Californy people are givin’ toward the big doin’s tomorrow?”

rainyadjectiveUS /ˈreɪni/

(of weather) wet by periods of rain

From this reading The weather of the past few days had turned raw, blustery and rainy.

rawadjectiveUS /rɑː/

(used especially of commodities) being unprocessed or manufactured using only simple or minimal processes

From this reading The weather of the past few days had turned raw, blustery and rainy.

SaltnounUS /sɔːlt/

a compound formed by replacing hydrogen in an acid by a metal (or a radical that acts like a metal)

From this reading Paddy Miles put the query to Terry, in the U. P. construction camp on the border of the Salt Lake near Blue Creek.

seenverbUS /siːn/

inflected form of “see” — perceive by sight or have the power to perceive by sight

From this reading THE WEDDING OF THE RAILS “HAVE ye seen the grand tie that them Californy people are givin’ toward the big doin’s tomorrow?”

sightnounUS /saɪt/

an instance of visual perception

From this reading Now they were out of sight of each other.

TerrynounUS /ˈteri/

English actress (1847-1928)

From this reading Paddy Miles put the query to Terry, in the U. P. construction camp on the border of the Salt Lake near Blue Creek.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading THE WEDDING OF THE RAILS “HAVE ye seen the grand tie that them Californy people are givin’ toward the big doin’s tomorrow?”

THEdeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading THE WEDDING OF THE RAILS “HAVE ye seen the grand tie that them Californy people are givin’ toward the big doin’s tomorrow?”

thempronounUS /ðem/

the people or things already mentioned, as the object

From this reading THE WEDDING OF THE RAILS “HAVE ye seen the grand tie that them Californy people are givin’ toward the big doin’s tomorrow?”

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Now they were out of sight of each other.

tienounUS /taɪ/

neckwear consisting of a long narrow piece of material worn (mostly by men) under a collar and tied in knot at the front

From this reading THE WEDDING OF THE RAILS “HAVE ye seen the grand tie that them Californy people are givin’ toward the big doin’s tomorrow?”

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Paddy Miles put the query to Terry, in the U. P. construction camp on the border of the Salt Lake near Blue Creek.

tomorrownounUS /təˈmɑːroʊ/

the day after today

From this reading THE WEDDING OF THE RAILS “HAVE ye seen the grand tie that them Californy people are givin’ toward the big doin’s tomorrow?”

towardprepositionUS /təˈwɔːrd/

in the direction of

From this reading THE WEDDING OF THE RAILS “HAVE ye seen the grand tie that them Californy people are givin’ toward the big doin’s tomorrow?”

turnedadjectiveUS /tɜːrnd/

moved around an axis or center

From this reading The weather of the past few days had turned raw, blustery and rainy.

UnounUS /juː/

a base containing nitrogen that is found in RNA (but not in DNA) and derived from pyrimidine; pairs with adenine

From this reading Paddy Miles put the query to Terry, in the U. P. construction camp on the border of the Salt Lake near Blue Creek.

weathernounUS /ˈweðər/

the atmospheric conditions that comprise the state of the atmosphere in terms of temperature and wind and clouds and precipitation

From this reading The weather of the past few days had turned raw, blustery and rainy.

WEDDINGnounUS /ˈwedɪŋ/

the social event at which the ceremony of marriage is performed

From this reading THE WEDDING OF THE RAILS “HAVE ye seen the grand tie that them Californy people are givin’ toward the big doin’s tomorrow?”

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading Now they were out of sight of each other.

windyadjectiveUS /ˈwɪndi/

abounding in or exposed to the wind or breezes

From this reading Both the U. P. and the C. P. camps had been moved from the high windy plateau down to lower ground.

yepronounUS /jiː/

an old word for “you”, speaking to more than one person

From this reading THE WEDDING OF THE RAILS “HAVE ye seen the grand tie that them Californy people are givin’ toward the big doin’s tomorrow?”

Chapter 21 of Opening the iron trail by Edwin L. (Edwin Legrand) Sabin holds 472 sentences, grouped into 95 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 21 of Opening the iron trail contain?

Chapter 21 holds 472 sentences of Opening the iron trail, unabridged, divided into 95 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 21 of Opening the iron trail by Edwin L. (Edwin Legrand) Sabin exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 472 sentences, grouped into 95 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 21 of Opening the iron trail?

Work through the 95 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 95 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 21 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 21 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Opening the iron trail

Common questions about reading Opening the iron trail by Edwin L. (Edwin Legrand) Sabin on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Opening the iron trail?

Yes. All 0 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #? are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Opening the iron trail is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #?, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Opening the iron trail take to read?

About 5 minutes of reading across 0 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Opening the iron trail section by section

How to work through Opening the iron trail section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

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  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Opening the iron trail

Words and structures a reader meets early in Opening the iron trail, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Chapter 1
One of the 0 chapters of Opening the iron trail, divided into 5-sentence reading sections.
Chapter 2
One of the 0 chapters of Opening the iron trail, divided into 5-sentence reading sections.
Chapter 3
One of the 0 chapters of Opening the iron trail, divided into 5-sentence reading sections.