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Openings in the Old Trail
Openings in the Old Trail

Chapter VIII · Chapter 8

Chapter 8 of Openings in the Old Trail is here in full — 173 sentences across 35 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Openings in the Old Trail
Context Illustration Reading 1/34 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
Don't know.
I reckon that's jest whar the incompatibility kem in.”
And when she hove plates at your head, wot did you do?”
She didn't hove no plates,” said Abner gravely; did she say she did?”
No, no!” returned Byers hastily, in crimson confusion.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Openings in the Old Trail

Chapter VIII · Chapter 8

Chapter 8 of Openings in the Old Trail is here in full — 173 sentences across 35 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/34 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
Don't know.
Line 2
I reckon that's jest whar the incompatibility kem in.”
Line 3
And when she hove plates at your head, wot did you do?”
Line 4
She didn't hove no plates,” said Abner gravely; “did she say she did?”
Line 5
No, no!” returned Byers hastily, in crimson confusion.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

confusion noun US /kənˈfjuːʒən/

disorder resulting from a failure to behave predictably

From this reading ““No, no!” returned Byers hastily, in crimson confusion.”

crimson adjective US /ˈkrɪmzən/

of a color at the end of the color spectrum (next to orange); resembling the color of blood or cherries or tomatoes or rubies

From this reading ““No, no!” returned Byers hastily, in crimson confusion.”

gravely adverb US /ˈɡreɪvli/

in a grave and sober manner

From this reading ““She didn't hove no plates,” said Abner gravely; “did she say she did?””

hove verb US /hoʊv/

inflected form of “heave” — utter a sound, as with obvious effort

From this reading ““And when she hove plates at your head, wot did you do?””

incompatibility noun US /ˌɪnkɑːmpətɪˈbɪlɪti/

the relation between propositions that cannot both be true at the same time

From this reading “I reckon that's jest whar the incompatibility kem in.””

jest noun US /dʒest/

a humorous anecdote or remark intended to provoke laughter

From this reading “I reckon that's jest whar the incompatibility kem in.””

plates noun US /pleɪts/

plural of “plate” — (baseball) base consisting of a rubber slab where the batter stands; it must be touched by a base runner in order to score

From this reading ““And when she hove plates at your head, wot did you do?””

reckon verb US /ˈrekən/

expect, believe, or suppose

From this reading “I reckon that's jest whar the incompatibility kem in.””

All words in this reading · 34

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

Abner

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “She didn't hove no plates,” said Abner gravely; “did she say she did?”

AndconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading “And when she hove plates at your head, wot did you do?”

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading “And when she hove plates at your head, wot did you do?”

Byers

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “No, no!” returned Byers hastily, in crimson confusion.

confusionnounUS /kənˈfjuːʒən/

disorder resulting from a failure to behave predictably

From this reading “No, no!” returned Byers hastily, in crimson confusion.

crimsonadjectiveUS /ˈkrɪmzən/

of a color at the end of the color spectrum (next to orange); resembling the color of blood or cherries or tomatoes or rubies

From this reading “No, no!” returned Byers hastily, in crimson confusion.

didauxiliary verbUS /dɪd/

the past form of “do”, used in questions and negatives

From this reading “And when she hove plates at your head, wot did you do?”

didn't

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “She didn't hove no plates,” said Abner gravely; “did she say she did?”

doauxiliary verbUS /duː/

used to form questions and negatives, and to give emphasis

From this reading “And when she hove plates at your head, wot did you do?”

Don't

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “Don't know.

gravelyadverbUS /ˈɡreɪvli/

in a grave and sober manner

From this reading “She didn't hove no plates,” said Abner gravely; “did she say she did?”

hastilyadverbUS /ˈheɪstəli/

in a hurried or hasty manner

From this reading “No, no!” returned Byers hastily, in crimson confusion.

headnounUS /hed/

the upper part of the human body or the front part of the body in animals; contains the face and brains

From this reading “And when she hove plates at your head, wot did you do?”

hoveverbUS /hoʊv/

inflected form of “heave” — utter a sound, as with obvious effort

From this reading “And when she hove plates at your head, wot did you do?”

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading I reckon that's jest whar the incompatibility kem in.”

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading I reckon that's jest whar the incompatibility kem in.”

incompatibilitynounUS /ˌɪnkɑːmpətɪˈbɪlɪti/

the relation between propositions that cannot both be true at the same time

From this reading I reckon that's jest whar the incompatibility kem in.”

jestnounUS /dʒest/

a humorous anecdote or remark intended to provoke laughter

From this reading I reckon that's jest whar the incompatibility kem in.”

kem

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I reckon that's jest whar the incompatibility kem in.”

knowverbUS /noʊ/

be cognizant or aware of a fact or a specific piece of information; possess knowledge or information about

From this reading “Don't know.

nodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading “She didn't hove no plates,” said Abner gravely; “did she say she did?”

platesnounUS /pleɪts/

plural of “plate” — (baseball) base consisting of a rubber slab where the batter stands; it must be touched by a base runner in order to score

From this reading “And when she hove plates at your head, wot did you do?”

reckonverbUS /ˈrekən/

expect, believe, or suppose

From this reading I reckon that's jest whar the incompatibility kem in.”

returnedverbUS /rɪˈtɜːrnd/

past form of “return” — go or come back to place, condition, or activity where one has been before

From this reading “No, no!” returned Byers hastily, in crimson confusion.

saidadjectiveUS /sed/

being the one previously mentioned or spoken of

From this reading “She didn't hove no plates,” said Abner gravely; “did she say she did?”

sayverbUS /seɪ/

express in words

From this reading “She didn't hove no plates,” said Abner gravely; “did she say she did?”

shepronounUS /ʃiː/

a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading “And when she hove plates at your head, wot did you do?”

that's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I reckon that's jest whar the incompatibility kem in.”

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading I reckon that's jest whar the incompatibility kem in.”

whar

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I reckon that's jest whar the incompatibility kem in.”

whenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading “And when she hove plates at your head, wot did you do?”

wot

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “And when she hove plates at your head, wot did you do?”

youpronounUS /juː/

the person or people being spoken to

From this reading “And when she hove plates at your head, wot did you do?”

yourdeterminerUS /jɔːr/

belonging to the person or people being spoken to

From this reading “And when she hove plates at your head, wot did you do?”

Chapter 8 of Openings in the Old Trail by Bret Harte holds 173 sentences, grouped into 35 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the public-domain source, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 8 of Openings in the Old Trail contain?

Chapter 8 holds 173 sentences of Openings in the Old Trail, unabridged, divided into 35 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 8 of Openings in the Old Trail by Bret Harte exactly as it stands in the public-domain source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 173 sentences, grouped into 35 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 8 of Openings in the Old Trail?

Work through the 35 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 35 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 8 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 8 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Openings in the Old Trail

Common questions about reading Openings in the Old Trail by Bret Harte on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Openings in the Old Trail?

Yes. All 3277 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #2535 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Openings in the Old Trail is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #2535, a public-domain edition. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Openings in the Old Trail take to read?

About 273 minutes of reading across 656 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Openings in the Old Trail section by section

How to work through Openings in the Old Trail section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 19 chapters of Openings in the Old Trail to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Openings in the Old Trail

Words and structures a reader meets early in Openings in the Old Trail, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Casket
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Openings in the Old Trail; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Ridge
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Openings in the Old Trail; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Scant
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Openings in the Old Trail; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Shade
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Openings in the Old Trail; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.