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Orange and Green
Orange and Green

Chapter IV · Chapter 4

Chapter 4 of Orange and Green is here in full — 286 sentences across 58 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Orange and Green
Context Illustration Reading 1/57 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
There was an air of excitement in the streets of Derry.
Knots of people were gathered, talking excitedly.
Women stood at the doors of all the houses, while men moved aimlessly and restlessly about between the groups, listened for a time to a speaker, and then moved on again.
The work of strengthening the defences, which had gone on incessantly for the last three months, had ceased, while numbers of persons were gathered on the walls, looking anxiously towards the south.
A general air of gloom and despondency hung over the place.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Orange and Green

Chapter IV · Chapter 4

Chapter 4 of Orange and Green is here in full — 286 sentences across 58 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/57 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
There was an air of excitement in the streets of Derry.
Line 2
Knots of people were gathered, talking excitedly.
/nɑːts ʌv ˈpiːpəl wɜːr ˈɡæðərd ˈtɔːkɪŋ ɪkˈsaɪtədli/
Line 3
Women stood at the doors of all the houses, while men moved aimlessly and restlessly about between the groups, listened for a time to a speaker, and then moved on again.
/ˈwɪmən stʊd æt ðə dɔːrz ʌv ɔːl ðə ˈhaʊsəz waɪl men muːvd ˈeɪmləsli ənd ˈrestləsli əˈbaʊt bɪˈtwiːn ðə ɡruːps ˈlɪsənd fɔːr ə taɪm tuː ə ˈspiːkər ənd ðen muːvd ɑːn əˈɡen/
Line 4
The work of strengthening the defences, which had gone on incessantly for the last three months, had ceased, while numbers of persons were gathered on the walls, looking anxiously towards the south.
Line 5
A general air of gloom and despondency hung over the place.
/ə ˈdʒenərəl er ʌv ɡluːm ənd dɪˈspɑːndənsi hʌŋ ˈoʊvər ðə pleɪs/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

aimlessly adverb US /ˈeɪmləsli/

without aim; in an aimless manner

From this reading “Women stood at the doors of all the houses, while men moved aimlessly and restlessly about between the groups, listened for a time to a speaker, and then moved on again.”

despondency noun US /dɪˈspɑːndənsi/

feeling downcast and disheartened and hopeless

From this reading “A general air of gloom and despondency hung over the place.”

excitedly adverb US /ɪkˈsaɪtədli/

with excitement; in an excited manner

From this reading “Knots of people were gathered, talking excitedly.”

groups noun US /ɡruːps/

plural of “group” — any number of entities (members) considered as a unit

From this reading “Women stood at the doors of all the houses, while men moved aimlessly and restlessly about between the groups, listened for a time to a speaker, and then moved on again.”

incessantly adverb US /ˌɪnˈsesəntli/

with unflagging resolve

From this reading “The work of strengthening the defences, which had gone on incessantly for the last three months, had ceased, while numbers of persons were gathered on the walls, looking anxiously towards the south.”

Knots noun US /nɑːts/

plural of “knot” — a tight cluster of people or things

From this reading “Knots of people were gathered, talking excitedly.”

restlessly adverb US /ˈrestləsli/

in a restless manner

From this reading “Women stood at the doors of all the houses, while men moved aimlessly and restlessly about between the groups, listened for a time to a speaker, and then moved on again.”

strengthening noun US /ˈstreŋθənɪŋ/

becoming stronger

From this reading “The work of strengthening the defences, which had gone on incessantly for the last three months, had ceased, while numbers of persons were gathered on the walls, looking anxiously towards the south.”

All words in this reading · 64

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading Women stood at the doors of all the houses, while men moved aimlessly and restlessly about between the groups, listened for a time to a speaker, and then moved on again.

aboutprepositionUS /əˈbaʊt/

on the subject of; concerning

From this reading Women stood at the doors of all the houses, while men moved aimlessly and restlessly about between the groups, listened for a time to a speaker, and then moved on again.

againadverbUS /əˈɡen/

anew

From this reading Women stood at the doors of all the houses, while men moved aimlessly and restlessly about between the groups, listened for a time to a speaker, and then moved on again.

aimlesslyadverbUS /ˈeɪmləsli/

without aim; in an aimless manner

From this reading Women stood at the doors of all the houses, while men moved aimlessly and restlessly about between the groups, listened for a time to a speaker, and then moved on again.

airnounUS /er/

a mixture of gases (especially oxygen) required for breathing; the stuff that the wind consists of

From this reading There was an air of excitement in the streets of Derry.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading Women stood at the doors of all the houses, while men moved aimlessly and restlessly about between the groups, listened for a time to a speaker, and then moved on again.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading There was an air of excitement in the streets of Derry.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Women stood at the doors of all the houses, while men moved aimlessly and restlessly about between the groups, listened for a time to a speaker, and then moved on again.

anxiouslyadverbUS /ˈæŋkʃəsli/

with anxiety or apprehension

From this reading The work of strengthening the defences, which had gone on incessantly for the last three months, had ceased, while numbers of persons were gathered on the walls, looking anxiously towards the south.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading Women stood at the doors of all the houses, while men moved aimlessly and restlessly about between the groups, listened for a time to a speaker, and then moved on again.

betweenprepositionUS /bɪˈtwiːn/

in the space, time, or range separating two things

From this reading Women stood at the doors of all the houses, while men moved aimlessly and restlessly about between the groups, listened for a time to a speaker, and then moved on again.

ceasedverbUS /siːst/

past form of “cease” — put an end to a state or an activity

From this reading The work of strengthening the defences, which had gone on incessantly for the last three months, had ceased, while numbers of persons were gathered on the walls, looking anxiously towards the south.

defences

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The work of strengthening the defences, which had gone on incessantly for the last three months, had ceased, while numbers of persons were gathered on the walls, looking anxiously towards the south.

Derry

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading There was an air of excitement in the streets of Derry.

despondencynounUS /dɪˈspɑːndənsi/

feeling downcast and disheartened and hopeless

From this reading A general air of gloom and despondency hung over the place.

doorsnounUS /dɔːrz/

plural of “door” — a swinging or sliding barrier that will close the entrance to a room or building or vehicle

From this reading Women stood at the doors of all the houses, while men moved aimlessly and restlessly about between the groups, listened for a time to a speaker, and then moved on again.

excitedlyadverbUS /ɪkˈsaɪtədli/

with excitement; in an excited manner

From this reading Knots of people were gathered, talking excitedly.

excitementnounUS /ɪkˈsaɪtmənt/

the feeling of lively and cheerful joy

From this reading There was an air of excitement in the streets of Derry.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading Women stood at the doors of all the houses, while men moved aimlessly and restlessly about between the groups, listened for a time to a speaker, and then moved on again.

gatheredadjectiveUS /ˈɡæðərd/

brought together in one place

From this reading Knots of people were gathered, talking excitedly.

generaladjectiveUS /ˈdʒenərəl/

applying to all or most members of a category or group

From this reading A general air of gloom and despondency hung over the place.

gloomnounUS /ɡluːm/

a state of partial or total darkness

From this reading A general air of gloom and despondency hung over the place.

goneadjectiveUS /ɡɔːn/

destroyed or killed

From this reading The work of strengthening the defences, which had gone on incessantly for the last three months, had ceased, while numbers of persons were gathered on the walls, looking anxiously towards the south.

groupsnounUS /ɡruːps/

plural of “group” — any number of entities (members) considered as a unit

From this reading Women stood at the doors of all the houses, while men moved aimlessly and restlessly about between the groups, listened for a time to a speaker, and then moved on again.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading The work of strengthening the defences, which had gone on incessantly for the last three months, had ceased, while numbers of persons were gathered on the walls, looking anxiously towards the south.

housesnounUS /ˈhaʊsəz/

plural of “house” — a dwelling that serves as living quarters for one or more families

From this reading Women stood at the doors of all the houses, while men moved aimlessly and restlessly about between the groups, listened for a time to a speaker, and then moved on again.

hungverbUS /hʌŋ/

inflected form of “hang” — be suspended or hanging

From this reading A general air of gloom and despondency hung over the place.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading There was an air of excitement in the streets of Derry.

incessantlyadverbUS /ˌɪnˈsesəntli/

with unflagging resolve

From this reading The work of strengthening the defences, which had gone on incessantly for the last three months, had ceased, while numbers of persons were gathered on the walls, looking anxiously towards the south.

KnotsnounUS /nɑːts/

plural of “knot” — a tight cluster of people or things

From this reading Knots of people were gathered, talking excitedly.

lastadjectiveUS /læst/

immediately past

From this reading The work of strengthening the defences, which had gone on incessantly for the last three months, had ceased, while numbers of persons were gathered on the walls, looking anxiously towards the south.

listenedverbUS /ˈlɪsənd/

past form of “listen” — hear with intention

From this reading Women stood at the doors of all the houses, while men moved aimlessly and restlessly about between the groups, listened for a time to a speaker, and then moved on again.

lookingnounUS /ˈlʊkɪŋ/

the act of directing the eyes toward something and perceiving it visually

From this reading The work of strengthening the defences, which had gone on incessantly for the last three months, had ceased, while numbers of persons were gathered on the walls, looking anxiously towards the south.

mennounUS /men/

the force of workers available

From this reading Women stood at the doors of all the houses, while men moved aimlessly and restlessly about between the groups, listened for a time to a speaker, and then moved on again.

monthsnounUS /mʌnθs/

plural of “month” — one of the twelve divisions of the calendar year

From this reading The work of strengthening the defences, which had gone on incessantly for the last three months, had ceased, while numbers of persons were gathered on the walls, looking anxiously towards the south.

movedadjectiveUS /muːvd/

being excited or provoked to the expression of an emotion

From this reading Women stood at the doors of all the houses, while men moved aimlessly and restlessly about between the groups, listened for a time to a speaker, and then moved on again.

numbersnounUS /ˈnʌmbərz/

the fourth book of the Old Testament; contains a record of the number of Israelites who followed Moses out of Egypt

From this reading The work of strengthening the defences, which had gone on incessantly for the last three months, had ceased, while numbers of persons were gathered on the walls, looking anxiously towards the south.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading There was an air of excitement in the streets of Derry.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading Women stood at the doors of all the houses, while men moved aimlessly and restlessly about between the groups, listened for a time to a speaker, and then moved on again.

overprepositionUS /ˈoʊvər/

above and across; more than

From this reading A general air of gloom and despondency hung over the place.

peoplenounUS /ˈpiːpəl/

(plural) any group of human beings (men or women or children) collectively

From this reading Knots of people were gathered, talking excitedly.

personsnounUS /ˈpɜːrsənz/

plural of “person” — a human being

From this reading The work of strengthening the defences, which had gone on incessantly for the last three months, had ceased, while numbers of persons were gathered on the walls, looking anxiously towards the south.

placenounUS /pleɪs/

a point located with respect to surface features of some region

From this reading A general air of gloom and despondency hung over the place.

restlesslyadverbUS /ˈrestləsli/

in a restless manner

From this reading Women stood at the doors of all the houses, while men moved aimlessly and restlessly about between the groups, listened for a time to a speaker, and then moved on again.

southnounUS /saʊθ/

the region of the United States lying to the south of the Mason-Dixon line

From this reading The work of strengthening the defences, which had gone on incessantly for the last three months, had ceased, while numbers of persons were gathered on the walls, looking anxiously towards the south.

speakernounUS /ˈspiːkər/

someone who expresses in language; someone who talks (especially someone who delivers a public speech or someone especially garrulous)

From this reading Women stood at the doors of all the houses, while men moved aimlessly and restlessly about between the groups, listened for a time to a speaker, and then moved on again.

stoodverbUS /stʊd/

Maintained an upright posture.

From this reading Women stood at the doors of all the houses, while men moved aimlessly and restlessly about between the groups, listened for a time to a speaker, and then moved on again.

streetsnounUS /striːts/

plural of “street” — a thoroughfare (usually including sidewalks) that is lined with buildings

From this reading There was an air of excitement in the streets of Derry.

strengtheningnounUS /ˈstreŋθənɪŋ/

becoming stronger

From this reading The work of strengthening the defences, which had gone on incessantly for the last three months, had ceased, while numbers of persons were gathered on the walls, looking anxiously towards the south.

talkingnounUS /ˈtɔːkɪŋ/

an exchange of ideas via conversation

From this reading Knots of people were gathered, talking excitedly.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading There was an air of excitement in the streets of Derry.

thenadverbUS /ðen/

subsequently or soon afterward (often used as sentence connectors)

From this reading Women stood at the doors of all the houses, while men moved aimlessly and restlessly about between the groups, listened for a time to a speaker, and then moved on again.

ThereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading There was an air of excitement in the streets of Derry.

threenounUS /θriː/

the cardinal number that is the sum of one and one and one

From this reading The work of strengthening the defences, which had gone on incessantly for the last three months, had ceased, while numbers of persons were gathered on the walls, looking anxiously towards the south.

timenounUS /taɪm/

an instance or single occasion for some event

From this reading Women stood at the doors of all the houses, while men moved aimlessly and restlessly about between the groups, listened for a time to a speaker, and then moved on again.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Women stood at the doors of all the houses, while men moved aimlessly and restlessly about between the groups, listened for a time to a speaker, and then moved on again.

towardsprepositionUS /təˈwɔːrdz/

in the direction of

From this reading The work of strengthening the defences, which had gone on incessantly for the last three months, had ceased, while numbers of persons were gathered on the walls, looking anxiously towards the south.

wallsnounUS /wɔːlz/

plural of “wall” — an architectural partition with a height and length greater than its thickness; used to divide or enclose an area or to support another structure

From this reading The work of strengthening the defences, which had gone on incessantly for the last three months, had ceased, while numbers of persons were gathered on the walls, looking anxiously towards the south.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading There was an air of excitement in the streets of Derry.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading Knots of people were gathered, talking excitedly.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading The work of strengthening the defences, which had gone on incessantly for the last three months, had ceased, while numbers of persons were gathered on the walls, looking anxiously towards the south.

whileconjunctionUS /waɪl/

during the time that

From this reading Women stood at the doors of all the houses, while men moved aimlessly and restlessly about between the groups, listened for a time to a speaker, and then moved on again.

WomennounUS /ˈwɪmən/

plural of “woman” — an adult female person (as opposed to a man)

From this reading Women stood at the doors of all the houses, while men moved aimlessly and restlessly about between the groups, listened for a time to a speaker, and then moved on again.

workverbUS /wɜːrk/

exert oneself by doing mental or physical work for a purpose or out of necessity

From this reading The work of strengthening the defences, which had gone on incessantly for the last three months, had ceased, while numbers of persons were gathered on the walls, looking anxiously towards the south.

Chapter 4 of Orange and Green by G. A. (George Alfred) Henty holds 286 sentences, grouped into 58 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 4 of Orange and Green contain?

Chapter 4 holds 286 sentences of Orange and Green, unabridged, divided into 58 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 4 of Orange and Green by G. A. (George Alfred) Henty exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 286 sentences, grouped into 58 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 4 of Orange and Green?

Work through the 58 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 58 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 4 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 4 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Orange and Green

Common questions about reading Orange and Green by G. A. (George Alfred) Henty on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Orange and Green?

Yes. All 4214 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #18356 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Orange and Green is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #18356, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Orange and Green take to read?

About 351 minutes of reading across 843 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Orange and Green section by section

How to work through Orange and Green section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 16 chapters of Orange and Green to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Orange and Green

Words and structures a reader meets early in Orange and Green, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Miles
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Orange and Green; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
South
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Orange and Green; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Crest
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Orange and Green; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Falling
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Orange and Green; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.