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Original Short Stories — Volume 06
Original Short Stories — Volume 06

Chapter I

Cover illustration for Original Short Stories — Volume 06
Context Illustration Reading 1/36 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
VOLUME VI.
The household lived frugally on the meager income derived from the husband's insignificant appointments.
Two children had been born of the marriage, and the earlier condition of the strictest economy had become one of quiet, concealed, shamefaced misery, the poverty of a noble family--which in spite of misfortune never forgets its rank.
Hector de Gribelin had been educated in the provinces, under the paternal roof, by an aged priest.
His people were not rich, but they managed to live and to keep up appearances.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Original Short Stories — Volume 06

Chapter I

Reading 1/36 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
VOLUME VI.
Line 2
The household lived frugally on the meager income derived from the husband's insignificant appointments.
Line 3
Two children had been born of the marriage, and the earlier condition of the strictest economy had become one of quiet, concealed, shamefaced misery, the poverty of a noble family--which in spite of misfortune never forgets its rank.
Line 4
Hector de Gribelin had been educated in the provinces, under the paternal roof, by an aged priest.
Line 5
His people were not rich, but they managed to live and to keep up appearances.

Learner Dictionary

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, audio, and collocations from this reading.

Been auxiliary verb US /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading “Two children had been born of the marriage, and the earlier condition of the strictest economy had become one of quiet, concealed, shamefaced misery, the poverty of a noble family--which in spite of misfortune never forgets its rank.”

Born noun US /born/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “Two children had been born of the marriage, and the earlier condition of the strictest economy had become one of quiet, concealed, shamefaced misery, the poverty of a noble family--which in spite of misfortune never forgets its rank.”

Never noun US /never/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “Two children had been born of the marriage, and the earlier condition of the strictest economy had become one of quiet, concealed, shamefaced misery, the poverty of a noble family--which in spite of misfortune never forgets its rank.”

One pronoun US /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading “Two children had been born of the marriage, and the earlier condition of the strictest economy had become one of quiet, concealed, shamefaced misery, the poverty of a noble family--which in spite of misfortune never forgets its rank.”

Under preposition US /ˈʌndər/

below or beneath something; less than

From this reading “Hector de Gribelin had been educated in the provinces, under the paternal roof, by an aged priest.”

All words in this reading · 69

Every word is available to listen to. Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading Two children had been born of the marriage, and the earlier condition of the strictest economy had become one of quiet, concealed, shamefaced misery, the poverty of a noble family--which in spite of misfortune never forgets its rank.

aged

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Hector de Gribelin had been educated in the provinces, under the paternal roof, by an aged priest.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading Hector de Gribelin had been educated in the provinces, under the paternal roof, by an aged priest.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Two children had been born of the marriage, and the earlier condition of the strictest economy had become one of quiet, concealed, shamefaced misery, the poverty of a noble family--which in spite of misfortune never forgets its rank.

appearances

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading His people were not rich, but they managed to live and to keep up appearances.

appointments

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The household lived frugally on the meager income derived from the husband's insignificant appointments.

become

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Two children had been born of the marriage, and the earlier condition of the strictest economy had become one of quiet, concealed, shamefaced misery, the poverty of a noble family--which in spite of misfortune never forgets its rank.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading Two children had been born of the marriage, and the earlier condition of the strictest economy had become one of quiet, concealed, shamefaced misery, the poverty of a noble family--which in spite of misfortune never forgets its rank.

bornnounUS /born/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading Two children had been born of the marriage, and the earlier condition of the strictest economy had become one of quiet, concealed, shamefaced misery, the poverty of a noble family--which in spite of misfortune never forgets its rank.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading His people were not rich, but they managed to live and to keep up appearances.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading Hector de Gribelin had been educated in the provinces, under the paternal roof, by an aged priest.

children

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Two children had been born of the marriage, and the earlier condition of the strictest economy had become one of quiet, concealed, shamefaced misery, the poverty of a noble family--which in spite of misfortune never forgets its rank.

concealed

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Two children had been born of the marriage, and the earlier condition of the strictest economy had become one of quiet, concealed, shamefaced misery, the poverty of a noble family--which in spite of misfortune never forgets its rank.

condition

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Two children had been born of the marriage, and the earlier condition of the strictest economy had become one of quiet, concealed, shamefaced misery, the poverty of a noble family--which in spite of misfortune never forgets its rank.

de

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Hector de Gribelin had been educated in the provinces, under the paternal roof, by an aged priest.

derived

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The household lived frugally on the meager income derived from the husband's insignificant appointments.

earlier

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Two children had been born of the marriage, and the earlier condition of the strictest economy had become one of quiet, concealed, shamefaced misery, the poverty of a noble family--which in spite of misfortune never forgets its rank.

economy

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Two children had been born of the marriage, and the earlier condition of the strictest economy had become one of quiet, concealed, shamefaced misery, the poverty of a noble family--which in spite of misfortune never forgets its rank.

educated

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Hector de Gribelin had been educated in the provinces, under the paternal roof, by an aged priest.

family

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Two children had been born of the marriage, and the earlier condition of the strictest economy had become one of quiet, concealed, shamefaced misery, the poverty of a noble family--which in spite of misfortune never forgets its rank.

forgets

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Two children had been born of the marriage, and the earlier condition of the strictest economy had become one of quiet, concealed, shamefaced misery, the poverty of a noble family--which in spite of misfortune never forgets its rank.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading The household lived frugally on the meager income derived from the husband's insignificant appointments.

frugally

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The household lived frugally on the meager income derived from the husband's insignificant appointments.

Gribelin

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Hector de Gribelin had been educated in the provinces, under the paternal roof, by an aged priest.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading Two children had been born of the marriage, and the earlier condition of the strictest economy had become one of quiet, concealed, shamefaced misery, the poverty of a noble family--which in spite of misfortune never forgets its rank.

Hector

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Hector de Gribelin had been educated in the provinces, under the paternal roof, by an aged priest.

HisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading His people were not rich, but they managed to live and to keep up appearances.

household

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The household lived frugally on the meager income derived from the husband's insignificant appointments.

husband's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The household lived frugally on the meager income derived from the husband's insignificant appointments.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading Two children had been born of the marriage, and the earlier condition of the strictest economy had become one of quiet, concealed, shamefaced misery, the poverty of a noble family--which in spite of misfortune never forgets its rank.

income

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The household lived frugally on the meager income derived from the husband's insignificant appointments.

insignificant

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The household lived frugally on the meager income derived from the husband's insignificant appointments.

itsdeterminerUS /ɪts/

belonging to the thing or animal already mentioned

From this reading Two children had been born of the marriage, and the earlier condition of the strictest economy had become one of quiet, concealed, shamefaced misery, the poverty of a noble family--which in spite of misfortune never forgets its rank.

keep

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading His people were not rich, but they managed to live and to keep up appearances.

live

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading His people were not rich, but they managed to live and to keep up appearances.

lived

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The household lived frugally on the meager income derived from the husband's insignificant appointments.

managed

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading His people were not rich, but they managed to live and to keep up appearances.

marriage

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Two children had been born of the marriage, and the earlier condition of the strictest economy had become one of quiet, concealed, shamefaced misery, the poverty of a noble family--which in spite of misfortune never forgets its rank.

meager

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The household lived frugally on the meager income derived from the husband's insignificant appointments.

misery

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Two children had been born of the marriage, and the earlier condition of the strictest economy had become one of quiet, concealed, shamefaced misery, the poverty of a noble family--which in spite of misfortune never forgets its rank.

misfortune

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Two children had been born of the marriage, and the earlier condition of the strictest economy had become one of quiet, concealed, shamefaced misery, the poverty of a noble family--which in spite of misfortune never forgets its rank.

nevernounUS /never/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading Two children had been born of the marriage, and the earlier condition of the strictest economy had become one of quiet, concealed, shamefaced misery, the poverty of a noble family--which in spite of misfortune never forgets its rank.

noble

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Two children had been born of the marriage, and the earlier condition of the strictest economy had become one of quiet, concealed, shamefaced misery, the poverty of a noble family--which in spite of misfortune never forgets its rank.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading His people were not rich, but they managed to live and to keep up appearances.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Two children had been born of the marriage, and the earlier condition of the strictest economy had become one of quiet, concealed, shamefaced misery, the poverty of a noble family--which in spite of misfortune never forgets its rank.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading The household lived frugally on the meager income derived from the husband's insignificant appointments.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading Two children had been born of the marriage, and the earlier condition of the strictest economy had become one of quiet, concealed, shamefaced misery, the poverty of a noble family--which in spite of misfortune never forgets its rank.

paternal

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Hector de Gribelin had been educated in the provinces, under the paternal roof, by an aged priest.

people

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading His people were not rich, but they managed to live and to keep up appearances.

poverty

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Two children had been born of the marriage, and the earlier condition of the strictest economy had become one of quiet, concealed, shamefaced misery, the poverty of a noble family--which in spite of misfortune never forgets its rank.

priest

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Hector de Gribelin had been educated in the provinces, under the paternal roof, by an aged priest.

provinces

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Hector de Gribelin had been educated in the provinces, under the paternal roof, by an aged priest.

quiet

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Two children had been born of the marriage, and the earlier condition of the strictest economy had become one of quiet, concealed, shamefaced misery, the poverty of a noble family--which in spite of misfortune never forgets its rank.

rank

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Two children had been born of the marriage, and the earlier condition of the strictest economy had become one of quiet, concealed, shamefaced misery, the poverty of a noble family--which in spite of misfortune never forgets its rank.

rich

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading His people were not rich, but they managed to live and to keep up appearances.

roof

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Hector de Gribelin had been educated in the provinces, under the paternal roof, by an aged priest.

shamefaced

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Two children had been born of the marriage, and the earlier condition of the strictest economy had become one of quiet, concealed, shamefaced misery, the poverty of a noble family--which in spite of misfortune never forgets its rank.

spite

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Two children had been born of the marriage, and the earlier condition of the strictest economy had become one of quiet, concealed, shamefaced misery, the poverty of a noble family--which in spite of misfortune never forgets its rank.

strictest

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Two children had been born of the marriage, and the earlier condition of the strictest economy had become one of quiet, concealed, shamefaced misery, the poverty of a noble family--which in spite of misfortune never forgets its rank.

ThedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading The household lived frugally on the meager income derived from the husband's insignificant appointments.

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading His people were not rich, but they managed to live and to keep up appearances.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading His people were not rich, but they managed to live and to keep up appearances.

Two

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Two children had been born of the marriage, and the earlier condition of the strictest economy had become one of quiet, concealed, shamefaced misery, the poverty of a noble family--which in spite of misfortune never forgets its rank.

underprepositionUS /ˈʌndər/

below or beneath something; less than

From this reading Hector de Gribelin had been educated in the provinces, under the paternal roof, by an aged priest.

up

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading His people were not rich, but they managed to live and to keep up appearances.

VI

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading VOLUME VI.

VOLUME

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading VOLUME VI.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading His people were not rich, but they managed to live and to keep up appearances.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading Two children had been born of the marriage, and the earlier condition of the strictest economy had become one of quiet, concealed, shamefaced misery, the poverty of a noble family--which in spite of misfortune never forgets its rank.