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Original Short Stories — Volume 06
Original Short Stories — Volume 06

Chapter IV · Chapter 4

Chapter 4 of Original Short Stories — Volume 06 is here in full — 193 sentences across 39 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Original Short Stories — Volume 06
Context Illustration Reading 1/38 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
The blow was so heavy that she did not look, for the man who had abandoned her, but threw herself at her mother's knees and confessed her misfortune, and, some months after, gave birth to a boy.
IV Years passed, and Francois Tessier grew old, without there having been any alteration in his life.
He led the dull, monotonous life of an office clerk, without hope and without expectation.
Every day he got up at the same time, went through the same streets, went through the same door, past the same porter, went into the same office, sat in the same chair, and did the same work.
He was alone in the world, alone during the day in the midst of his different colleagues, and alone at night in his bachelor's lodgings, and he laid by a hundred francs a month against old age.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Original Short Stories — Volume 06

Chapter IV · Chapter 4

Chapter 4 of Original Short Stories — Volume 06 is here in full — 193 sentences across 39 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/38 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
The blow was so heavy that she did not look, for the man who had abandoned her, but threw herself at her mother's knees and confessed her misfortune, and, some months after, gave birth to a boy.
/ðə bloʊ wɑːz soʊ ˈhevi ðæt ʃiː dɪd nɑːt lʊk fɔːr ðə mæn huː hæd əˈbændənd hɜːr bʌt θruː hərˈself æt hɜːr ˈmʌðərz niːz ənd kənˈfest hɜːr mɪˈsfɔːrtʃən ənd sʌm mʌnθs ˈæftər ɡeɪv bɜːrθ tuː ə bɔɪ/
Line 2
IV Years passed, and Francois Tessier grew old, without there having been any alteration in his life.
Line 3
He led the dull, monotonous life of an office clerk, without hope and without expectation.
/hiː led ðə dʌl məˈnɑːtənəs laɪf ʌv æn ˈɔːfɪs klɜːrk wɪˈθaʊt hoʊp ənd wɪˈθaʊt ˌekspekˈteɪʃən/
Line 4
Every day he got up at the same time, went through the same streets, went through the same door, past the same porter, went into the same office, sat in the same chair, and did the same work.
/ˈevəri deɪ hiː ɡɑːt ʌp æt ðə seɪm taɪm went θruː ðə seɪm striːts went θruː ðə seɪm dɔːr pæst ðə seɪm ˈpɔːrtər went ˈɪntuː ðə seɪm ˈɔːfɪs sæt ɪn ðə seɪm tʃer ənd dɪd ðə seɪm wɜːrk/
Line 5
He was alone in the world, alone during the day in the midst of his different colleagues, and alone at night in his bachelor's lodgings, and he laid by a hundred francs a month against old age.
/hiː wɑːz əˈloʊn ɪn ðə wɜːrld əˈloʊn ˈdʊrɪŋ ðə deɪ ɪn ðə mɪdst ʌv hɪz ˈdɪfərənt ˈkɑːliɡz ənd əˈloʊn æt naɪt ɪn hɪz ˈbætʃələrz ˈlɑːdʒɪŋz ənd hiː leɪd baɪ ə ˈhʌndrəd fræŋks ə mʌnθ əˈɡenst oʊld eɪdʒ/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

alteration noun US /ˌɔːltərˈeɪʃən/

an event that occurs when something passes from one state or phase to another

From this reading “IV Years passed, and Francois Tessier grew old, without there having been any alteration in his life.”

bachelor's noun US /ˈbætʃələrz/

possessive form of “bachelor” — a man who has never been married

From this reading “He was alone in the world, alone during the day in the midst of his different colleagues, and alone at night in his bachelor's lodgings, and he laid by a hundred francs a month against old age.”

colleagues noun US /ˈkɑːliɡz/

plural of “colleague” — an associate that one works with

From this reading “He was alone in the world, alone during the day in the midst of his different colleagues, and alone at night in his bachelor's lodgings, and he laid by a hundred francs a month against old age.”

confessed verb US /kənˈfest/

past form of “confess” — confess to a punishable or reprehensible deed, usually under pressure

From this reading “The blow was so heavy that she did not look, for the man who had abandoned her, but threw herself at her mother's knees and confessed her misfortune, and, some months after, gave birth to a boy.”

expectation noun US /ˌekspekˈteɪʃən/

belief about (or mental picture of) the future

From this reading “He led the dull, monotonous life of an office clerk, without hope and without expectation.”

lodgings noun US /ˈlɑːdʒɪŋz/

temporary living quarters

From this reading “He was alone in the world, alone during the day in the midst of his different colleagues, and alone at night in his bachelor's lodgings, and he laid by a hundred francs a month against old age.”

monotonous adjective US /məˈnɑːtənəs/

tediously repetitious or lacking in variety

From this reading “He led the dull, monotonous life of an office clerk, without hope and without expectation.”

porter noun US /ˈpɔːrtər/

a person employed to carry luggage and supplies

From this reading “Every day he got up at the same time, went through the same streets, went through the same door, past the same porter, went into the same office, sat in the same chair, and did the same work.”

All words in this reading · 91

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading The blow was so heavy that she did not look, for the man who had abandoned her, but threw herself at her mother's knees and confessed her misfortune, and, some months after, gave birth to a boy.

abandonedadjectiveUS /əˈbændənd/

forsaken by owner or inhabitants

From this reading The blow was so heavy that she did not look, for the man who had abandoned her, but threw herself at her mother's knees and confessed her misfortune, and, some months after, gave birth to a boy.

afterprepositionUS /ˈæftər/

later than; following

From this reading The blow was so heavy that she did not look, for the man who had abandoned her, but threw herself at her mother's knees and confessed her misfortune, and, some months after, gave birth to a boy.

againstprepositionUS /əˈɡenst/

touching and pressing; in opposition to

From this reading He was alone in the world, alone during the day in the midst of his different colleagues, and alone at night in his bachelor's lodgings, and he laid by a hundred francs a month against old age.

agenounUS /eɪdʒ/

how long something has existed

From this reading He was alone in the world, alone during the day in the midst of his different colleagues, and alone at night in his bachelor's lodgings, and he laid by a hundred francs a month against old age.

aloneadjectiveUS /əˈloʊn/

Having no one else present.

From this reading He was alone in the world, alone during the day in the midst of his different colleagues, and alone at night in his bachelor's lodgings, and he laid by a hundred francs a month against old age.

alterationnounUS /ˌɔːltərˈeɪʃən/

an event that occurs when something passes from one state or phase to another

From this reading IV Years passed, and Francois Tessier grew old, without there having been any alteration in his life.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading He led the dull, monotonous life of an office clerk, without hope and without expectation.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading The blow was so heavy that she did not look, for the man who had abandoned her, but threw herself at her mother's knees and confessed her misfortune, and, some months after, gave birth to a boy.

anyadjectiveUS /ˈeni/

one or some or every or all without specification

From this reading IV Years passed, and Francois Tessier grew old, without there having been any alteration in his life.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading The blow was so heavy that she did not look, for the man who had abandoned her, but threw herself at her mother's knees and confessed her misfortune, and, some months after, gave birth to a boy.

bachelor'snounUS /ˈbætʃələrz/

possessive form of “bachelor” — a man who has never been married

From this reading He was alone in the world, alone during the day in the midst of his different colleagues, and alone at night in his bachelor's lodgings, and he laid by a hundred francs a month against old age.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading IV Years passed, and Francois Tessier grew old, without there having been any alteration in his life.

birthnounUS /bɜːrθ/

the time when something begins (especially life)

From this reading The blow was so heavy that she did not look, for the man who had abandoned her, but threw herself at her mother's knees and confessed her misfortune, and, some months after, gave birth to a boy.

blowverbUS /bloʊ/

exhale hard

From this reading The blow was so heavy that she did not look, for the man who had abandoned her, but threw herself at her mother's knees and confessed her misfortune, and, some months after, gave birth to a boy.

boynounUS /bɔɪ/

a youthful male person

From this reading The blow was so heavy that she did not look, for the man who had abandoned her, but threw herself at her mother's knees and confessed her misfortune, and, some months after, gave birth to a boy.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading The blow was so heavy that she did not look, for the man who had abandoned her, but threw herself at her mother's knees and confessed her misfortune, and, some months after, gave birth to a boy.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading He was alone in the world, alone during the day in the midst of his different colleagues, and alone at night in his bachelor's lodgings, and he laid by a hundred francs a month against old age.

chairnounUS /tʃer/

a seat for one person, with a support for the back

From this reading Every day he got up at the same time, went through the same streets, went through the same door, past the same porter, went into the same office, sat in the same chair, and did the same work.

clerknounUS /klɜːrk/

an employee who performs clerical work (e.g., keeps records or accounts)

From this reading He led the dull, monotonous life of an office clerk, without hope and without expectation.

colleaguesnounUS /ˈkɑːliɡz/

plural of “colleague” — an associate that one works with

From this reading He was alone in the world, alone during the day in the midst of his different colleagues, and alone at night in his bachelor's lodgings, and he laid by a hundred francs a month against old age.

confessedverbUS /kənˈfest/

past form of “confess” — confess to a punishable or reprehensible deed, usually under pressure

From this reading The blow was so heavy that she did not look, for the man who had abandoned her, but threw herself at her mother's knees and confessed her misfortune, and, some months after, gave birth to a boy.

daynounUS /deɪ/

time for Earth to make a complete rotation on its axis

From this reading Every day he got up at the same time, went through the same streets, went through the same door, past the same porter, went into the same office, sat in the same chair, and did the same work.

didauxiliary verbUS /dɪd/

the past form of “do”, used in questions and negatives

From this reading The blow was so heavy that she did not look, for the man who had abandoned her, but threw herself at her mother's knees and confessed her misfortune, and, some months after, gave birth to a boy.

differentadjectiveUS /ˈdɪfərənt/

unlike in nature or quality or form or degree

From this reading He was alone in the world, alone during the day in the midst of his different colleagues, and alone at night in his bachelor's lodgings, and he laid by a hundred francs a month against old age.

doornounUS /dɔːr/

a swinging or sliding barrier that will close the entrance to a room or building or vehicle

From this reading Every day he got up at the same time, went through the same streets, went through the same door, past the same porter, went into the same office, sat in the same chair, and did the same work.

dulladjectiveUS /dʌl/

lacking in liveliness or animation

From this reading He led the dull, monotonous life of an office clerk, without hope and without expectation.

duringprepositionUS /ˈdʊrɪŋ/

all through a period, or at some point within it

From this reading He was alone in the world, alone during the day in the midst of his different colleagues, and alone at night in his bachelor's lodgings, and he laid by a hundred francs a month against old age.

EverydeterminerUS /ˈevəri/

all the members of a group, with none left out

From this reading Every day he got up at the same time, went through the same streets, went through the same door, past the same porter, went into the same office, sat in the same chair, and did the same work.

expectationnounUS /ˌekspekˈteɪʃən/

belief about (or mental picture of) the future

From this reading He led the dull, monotonous life of an office clerk, without hope and without expectation.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading The blow was so heavy that she did not look, for the man who had abandoned her, but threw herself at her mother's knees and confessed her misfortune, and, some months after, gave birth to a boy.

Francois

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading IV Years passed, and Francois Tessier grew old, without there having been any alteration in his life.

francsnounUS /fræŋks/

plural of “franc” — the basic monetary unit in many countries; equal to 100 centimes

From this reading He was alone in the world, alone during the day in the midst of his different colleagues, and alone at night in his bachelor's lodgings, and he laid by a hundred francs a month against old age.

gaveverbUS /ɡeɪv/

inflected form of “give” — cause to have, in the abstract sense or physical sense

From this reading The blow was so heavy that she did not look, for the man who had abandoned her, but threw herself at her mother's knees and confessed her misfortune, and, some months after, gave birth to a boy.

gotverbUS /ɡɑːt/

inflected form of “get” — come into the possession of something concrete or abstract

From this reading Every day he got up at the same time, went through the same streets, went through the same door, past the same porter, went into the same office, sat in the same chair, and did the same work.

grewverbUS /ɡruː/

inflected form of “grow” — pass into a condition gradually, take on a specific property or attribute; become

From this reading IV Years passed, and Francois Tessier grew old, without there having been any alteration in his life.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading The blow was so heavy that she did not look, for the man who had abandoned her, but threw herself at her mother's knees and confessed her misfortune, and, some months after, gave birth to a boy.

havingauxiliary verbUS /ˈhævɪŋ/

the -ing form of “have”

From this reading IV Years passed, and Francois Tessier grew old, without there having been any alteration in his life.

HepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading He led the dull, monotonous life of an office clerk, without hope and without expectation.

heavyadjectiveUS /ˈhevi/

of comparatively great physical weight or density

From this reading The blow was so heavy that she did not look, for the man who had abandoned her, but threw herself at her mother's knees and confessed her misfortune, and, some months after, gave birth to a boy.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading The blow was so heavy that she did not look, for the man who had abandoned her, but threw herself at her mother's knees and confessed her misfortune, and, some months after, gave birth to a boy.

herselfpronounUS /hərˈself/

used when the woman or girl doing the action is also its object

From this reading The blow was so heavy that she did not look, for the man who had abandoned her, but threw herself at her mother's knees and confessed her misfortune, and, some months after, gave birth to a boy.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading IV Years passed, and Francois Tessier grew old, without there having been any alteration in his life.

hopenounUS /hoʊp/

a specific instance of feeling hopeful

From this reading He led the dull, monotonous life of an office clerk, without hope and without expectation.

hundrednounUS /ˈhʌndrəd/

ten 10s

From this reading He was alone in the world, alone during the day in the midst of his different colleagues, and alone at night in his bachelor's lodgings, and he laid by a hundred francs a month against old age.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading IV Years passed, and Francois Tessier grew old, without there having been any alteration in his life.

intoprepositionUS /ˈɪntuː/

moving to the inside of something

From this reading Every day he got up at the same time, went through the same streets, went through the same door, past the same porter, went into the same office, sat in the same chair, and did the same work.

IVnoun

the cardinal number that is the sum of three and one

From this reading IV Years passed, and Francois Tessier grew old, without there having been any alteration in his life.

kneesnounUS /niːz/

plural of “knee” — hinge joint in the human leg connecting the tibia and fibula with the femur and protected in front by the patella

From this reading The blow was so heavy that she did not look, for the man who had abandoned her, but threw herself at her mother's knees and confessed her misfortune, and, some months after, gave birth to a boy.

laidadjectiveUS /leɪd/

set down according to a plan

From this reading He was alone in the world, alone during the day in the midst of his different colleagues, and alone at night in his bachelor's lodgings, and he laid by a hundred francs a month against old age.

lednounUS /led/

diode such that light emitted at a p-n junction is proportional to the bias current; color depends on the material used

From this reading He led the dull, monotonous life of an office clerk, without hope and without expectation.

lifenounUS /laɪf/

a characteristic state or mode of living

From this reading IV Years passed, and Francois Tessier grew old, without there having been any alteration in his life.

lodgingsnounUS /ˈlɑːdʒɪŋz/

temporary living quarters

From this reading He was alone in the world, alone during the day in the midst of his different colleagues, and alone at night in his bachelor's lodgings, and he laid by a hundred francs a month against old age.

lookverbUS /lʊk/

perceive with attention; direct one's gaze towards

From this reading The blow was so heavy that she did not look, for the man who had abandoned her, but threw herself at her mother's knees and confessed her misfortune, and, some months after, gave birth to a boy.

mannounUS /mæn/

an adult person who is male (as opposed to a woman)

From this reading The blow was so heavy that she did not look, for the man who had abandoned her, but threw herself at her mother's knees and confessed her misfortune, and, some months after, gave birth to a boy.

midstnounUS /mɪdst/

the location of something surrounded by other things

From this reading He was alone in the world, alone during the day in the midst of his different colleagues, and alone at night in his bachelor's lodgings, and he laid by a hundred francs a month against old age.

misfortunenounUS /mɪˈsfɔːrtʃən/

unnecessary and unforeseen trouble resulting from an unfortunate event

From this reading The blow was so heavy that she did not look, for the man who had abandoned her, but threw herself at her mother's knees and confessed her misfortune, and, some months after, gave birth to a boy.

monotonousadjectiveUS /məˈnɑːtənəs/

tediously repetitious or lacking in variety

From this reading He led the dull, monotonous life of an office clerk, without hope and without expectation.

monthnounUS /mʌnθ/

one of the twelve divisions of the calendar year

From this reading He was alone in the world, alone during the day in the midst of his different colleagues, and alone at night in his bachelor's lodgings, and he laid by a hundred francs a month against old age.

monthsnounUS /mʌnθs/

plural of “month” — one of the twelve divisions of the calendar year

From this reading The blow was so heavy that she did not look, for the man who had abandoned her, but threw herself at her mother's knees and confessed her misfortune, and, some months after, gave birth to a boy.

mother'snounUS /ˈmʌðərz/

possessive form of “mother” — a woman who has given birth to a child (also used as a term of address to your mother)

From this reading The blow was so heavy that she did not look, for the man who had abandoned her, but threw herself at her mother's knees and confessed her misfortune, and, some months after, gave birth to a boy.

nightnounUS /naɪt/

the time after sunset and before sunrise while it is dark outside

From this reading He was alone in the world, alone during the day in the midst of his different colleagues, and alone at night in his bachelor's lodgings, and he laid by a hundred francs a month against old age.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading The blow was so heavy that she did not look, for the man who had abandoned her, but threw herself at her mother's knees and confessed her misfortune, and, some months after, gave birth to a boy.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading He led the dull, monotonous life of an office clerk, without hope and without expectation.

officenounUS /ˈɔːfɪs/

place of business where professional or clerical duties are performed

From this reading He led the dull, monotonous life of an office clerk, without hope and without expectation.

oldadjectiveUS /oʊld/

(used especially of persons) having lived for a relatively long time or attained a specific age

From this reading IV Years passed, and Francois Tessier grew old, without there having been any alteration in his life.

passedverbUS /pæst/

past form of “pass” — go across or through

From this reading IV Years passed, and Francois Tessier grew old, without there having been any alteration in his life.

pastnounUS /pæst/

the time that has elapsed

From this reading Every day he got up at the same time, went through the same streets, went through the same door, past the same porter, went into the same office, sat in the same chair, and did the same work.

porternounUS /ˈpɔːrtər/

a person employed to carry luggage and supplies

From this reading Every day he got up at the same time, went through the same streets, went through the same door, past the same porter, went into the same office, sat in the same chair, and did the same work.

sameadjectiveUS /seɪm/

Identical; not different.

From this reading Every day he got up at the same time, went through the same streets, went through the same door, past the same porter, went into the same office, sat in the same chair, and did the same work.

satnounUS /sæt/

the seventh and last day of the week; observed as the Sabbath by Jews and some Christians

From this reading Every day he got up at the same time, went through the same streets, went through the same door, past the same porter, went into the same office, sat in the same chair, and did the same work.

shepronounUS /ʃiː/

a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading The blow was so heavy that she did not look, for the man who had abandoned her, but threw herself at her mother's knees and confessed her misfortune, and, some months after, gave birth to a boy.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading The blow was so heavy that she did not look, for the man who had abandoned her, but threw herself at her mother's knees and confessed her misfortune, and, some months after, gave birth to a boy.

someadjectiveUS /sʌm/

(quantifier) used with either mass nouns or plural count nouns to indicate an unspecified number or quantity

From this reading The blow was so heavy that she did not look, for the man who had abandoned her, but threw herself at her mother's knees and confessed her misfortune, and, some months after, gave birth to a boy.

streetsnounUS /striːts/

plural of “street” — a thoroughfare (usually including sidewalks) that is lined with buildings

From this reading Every day he got up at the same time, went through the same streets, went through the same door, past the same porter, went into the same office, sat in the same chair, and did the same work.

Tessier

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading IV Years passed, and Francois Tessier grew old, without there having been any alteration in his life.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading The blow was so heavy that she did not look, for the man who had abandoned her, but threw herself at her mother's knees and confessed her misfortune, and, some months after, gave birth to a boy.

ThedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading The blow was so heavy that she did not look, for the man who had abandoned her, but threw herself at her mother's knees and confessed her misfortune, and, some months after, gave birth to a boy.

thereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading IV Years passed, and Francois Tessier grew old, without there having been any alteration in his life.

threwverbUS /θruː/

inflected form of “throw” — propel through the air

From this reading The blow was so heavy that she did not look, for the man who had abandoned her, but threw herself at her mother's knees and confessed her misfortune, and, some months after, gave birth to a boy.

throughprepositionUS /θruː/

from one end or side of something to the other

From this reading Every day he got up at the same time, went through the same streets, went through the same door, past the same porter, went into the same office, sat in the same chair, and did the same work.

timenounUS /taɪm/

an instance or single occasion for some event

From this reading Every day he got up at the same time, went through the same streets, went through the same door, past the same porter, went into the same office, sat in the same chair, and did the same work.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading The blow was so heavy that she did not look, for the man who had abandoned her, but threw herself at her mother's knees and confessed her misfortune, and, some months after, gave birth to a boy.

upadjectiveUS /ʌp/

being or moving higher in position or greater in some value; being above a former position or level

From this reading Every day he got up at the same time, went through the same streets, went through the same door, past the same porter, went into the same office, sat in the same chair, and did the same work.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading The blow was so heavy that she did not look, for the man who had abandoned her, but threw herself at her mother's knees and confessed her misfortune, and, some months after, gave birth to a boy.

wentverbUS /went/

inflected form of “go” — change location; move, travel, or proceed, also metaphorically

From this reading Every day he got up at the same time, went through the same streets, went through the same door, past the same porter, went into the same office, sat in the same chair, and did the same work.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading The blow was so heavy that she did not look, for the man who had abandoned her, but threw herself at her mother's knees and confessed her misfortune, and, some months after, gave birth to a boy.

withoutprepositionUS /wɪˈθaʊt/

not having, not using, or not accompanied by

From this reading IV Years passed, and Francois Tessier grew old, without there having been any alteration in his life.

workverbUS /wɜːrk/

exert oneself by doing mental or physical work for a purpose or out of necessity

From this reading Every day he got up at the same time, went through the same streets, went through the same door, past the same porter, went into the same office, sat in the same chair, and did the same work.

worldnounUS /wɜːrld/

everything that exists anywhere

From this reading He was alone in the world, alone during the day in the midst of his different colleagues, and alone at night in his bachelor's lodgings, and he laid by a hundred francs a month against old age.

YearsnounUS /jɪrz/

a late time of life

From this reading IV Years passed, and Francois Tessier grew old, without there having been any alteration in his life.

Chapter 4 of Original Short Stories — Volume 06 by Guy de Maupassant holds 193 sentences, grouped into 39 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the public-domain source, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 4 of Original Short Stories — Volume 06 contain?

Chapter 4 holds 193 sentences of Original Short Stories — Volume 06, unabridged, divided into 39 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 4 of Original Short Stories — Volume 06 by Guy de Maupassant exactly as it stands in the public-domain source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 193 sentences, grouped into 39 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 4 of Original Short Stories — Volume 06?

Work through the 39 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 39 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 4 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 4 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Original Short Stories — Volume 06

Common questions about reading Original Short Stories — Volume 06 by Guy de Maupassant on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Original Short Stories — Volume 06?

Yes. All 2473 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #3082 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Original Short Stories — Volume 06 is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #3082, a public-domain edition. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Original Short Stories — Volume 06 take to read?

About 206 minutes of reading across 495 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Original Short Stories — Volume 06 section by section

How to work through Original Short Stories — Volume 06 section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 13 chapters of Original Short Stories — Volume 06 to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Original Short Stories — Volume 06

Words and structures a reader meets early in Original Short Stories — Volume 06, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Volume
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Original Short Stories — Volume 06; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Household
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Original Short Stories — Volume 06; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Lived
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Original Short Stories — Volume 06; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Frugally
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Original Short Stories — Volume 06; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.