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Orlando Furioso
Orlando Furioso

Chapter I · Chapter 1

Chapter 1 of Orlando Furioso is here in full — 226 sentences across 46 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Orlando Furioso
Context Illustration Reading 1/45 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
This electronic edition was edited, proofed, and prepared by Douglas B. Killings (DeTroyes@AOL.COM), July, 1995.
Additional corrections made September, 1995.
NOTE: Please let the preparer know of any textual errors that you find; this edition has been proofed once, but I am finding additional errors all the time.
This work is a continuation of the "Orlando Innamorato" of Matteo Maria Boiardo, which was left unfinished upon the author's death in 1494.
It begins more or less at the point where Boiardo left it.
0:00 / 0:00
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Orlando Furioso

Chapter I · Chapter 1

Chapter 1 of Orlando Furioso is here in full — 226 sentences across 46 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/45 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
This electronic edition was edited, proofed, and prepared by Douglas B. Killings (DeTroyes@AOL.COM), July, 1995.
Line 2
Additional corrections made September, 1995.
Line 3
NOTE: Please let the preparer know of any textual errors that you find; this edition has been proofed once, but I am finding additional errors all the time.
Line 4
This work is a continuation of the "Orlando Innamorato" of Matteo Maria Boiardo, which was left unfinished upon the author's death in 1494.
Line 5
It begins more or less at the point where Boiardo left it.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

author's noun US /ˈɔːθərz/

possessive form of “author” — writes (books or stories or articles or the like) professionally (for pay)

From this reading “This work is a continuation of the "Orlando Innamorato" of Matteo Maria Boiardo, which was left unfinished upon the author's death in 1494.”

continuation noun US /kənˌtɪnjuːˈeɪʃən/

the act of continuing an activity without interruption

From this reading “This work is a continuation of the "Orlando Innamorato" of Matteo Maria Boiardo, which was left unfinished upon the author's death in 1494.”

corrections noun US /kərˈekʃənz/

the department of local government that is responsible for managing the treatment of convicted offenders

From this reading “Additional corrections made September, 1995.”

edited adjective US /ˈedətəd/

improved or corrected by critical editing

From this reading “This electronic edition was edited, proofed, and prepared by Douglas B. Killings (DeTroyes@AOL.COM), July, 1995.”

electronic adjective US /ˌɪlekˈtrɑːnɪk/

of or relating to electronics; concerned with or using devices that operate on principles governing the behavior of electrons

From this reading “This electronic edition was edited, proofed, and prepared by Douglas B. Killings (DeTroyes@AOL.COM), July, 1995.”

Killings noun US /ˈkɪlɪŋz/

plural of “killing” — an event that causes someone to die

From this reading “This electronic edition was edited, proofed, and prepared by Douglas B. Killings (DeTroyes@AOL.COM), July, 1995.”

proofed adjective US /pruːft/

treated so as to become resistant

From this reading “This electronic edition was edited, proofed, and prepared by Douglas B. Killings (DeTroyes@AOL.COM), July, 1995.”

textual adjective US /ˈtekstʃuːəl/

of or relating to or based on a text

From this reading “NOTE: Please let the preparer know of any textual errors that you find; this edition has been proofed once, but I am finding additional errors all the time.”

All words in this reading · 68

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

1494

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading This work is a continuation of the "Orlando Innamorato" of Matteo Maria Boiardo, which was left unfinished upon the author's death in 1494.

1995

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading This electronic edition was edited, proofed, and prepared by Douglas B. Killings (DeTroyes@AOL.COM), July, 1995.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading This work is a continuation of the "Orlando Innamorato" of Matteo Maria Boiardo, which was left unfinished upon the author's death in 1494.

AdditionaladjectiveUS /əˈdɪʃənəl/

further or added

From this reading Additional corrections made September, 1995.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading NOTE: Please let the preparer know of any textual errors that you find; this edition has been proofed once, but I am finding additional errors all the time.

amauxiliary verbUS /æm/

the form of “be” used with “I”

From this reading NOTE: Please let the preparer know of any textual errors that you find; this edition has been proofed once, but I am finding additional errors all the time.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading This electronic edition was edited, proofed, and prepared by Douglas B. Killings (DeTroyes@AOL.COM), July, 1995.

anyadjectiveUS /ˈeni/

one or some or every or all without specification

From this reading NOTE: Please let the preparer know of any textual errors that you find; this edition has been proofed once, but I am finding additional errors all the time.

AOL

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading This electronic edition was edited, proofed, and prepared by Douglas B. Killings (DeTroyes@AOL.COM), July, 1995.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading It begins more or less at the point where Boiardo left it.

author'snounUS /ˈɔːθərz/

possessive form of “author” — writes (books or stories or articles or the like) professionally (for pay)

From this reading This work is a continuation of the "Orlando Innamorato" of Matteo Maria Boiardo, which was left unfinished upon the author's death in 1494.

BnounUS /biː/

aerobic rod-shaped spore-producing bacterium; often occurring in chainlike formations; found primarily in soil

From this reading This electronic edition was edited, proofed, and prepared by Douglas B. Killings (DeTroyes@AOL.COM), July, 1995.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading NOTE: Please let the preparer know of any textual errors that you find; this edition has been proofed once, but I am finding additional errors all the time.

beginsnounUS /bɪˈɡɪnz/

plural of “begin” — Israeli statesman (born in Russia) who (as prime minister of Israel) negotiated a peace treaty with Anwar Sadat (then the president of Egypt) (1913-1992)

From this reading It begins more or less at the point where Boiardo left it.

Boiardo

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading This work is a continuation of the "Orlando Innamorato" of Matteo Maria Boiardo, which was left unfinished upon the author's death in 1494.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading NOTE: Please let the preparer know of any textual errors that you find; this edition has been proofed once, but I am finding additional errors all the time.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading This electronic edition was edited, proofed, and prepared by Douglas B. Killings (DeTroyes@AOL.COM), July, 1995.

COM

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading This electronic edition was edited, proofed, and prepared by Douglas B. Killings (DeTroyes@AOL.COM), July, 1995.

continuationnounUS /kənˌtɪnjuːˈeɪʃən/

the act of continuing an activity without interruption

From this reading This work is a continuation of the "Orlando Innamorato" of Matteo Maria Boiardo, which was left unfinished upon the author's death in 1494.

correctionsnounUS /kərˈekʃənz/

the department of local government that is responsible for managing the treatment of convicted offenders

From this reading Additional corrections made September, 1995.

deathnounUS /deθ/

the event of dying or departure from life

From this reading This work is a continuation of the "Orlando Innamorato" of Matteo Maria Boiardo, which was left unfinished upon the author's death in 1494.

DeTroyes

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading This electronic edition was edited, proofed, and prepared by Douglas B. Killings (DeTroyes@AOL.COM), July, 1995.

DouglasnounUS /ˈdʌɡləs/

United States politician who proposed that individual territories be allowed to decide whether they would have slavery; he engaged in a famous series of debates with Abraham Lincoln (1813-1861)

From this reading This electronic edition was edited, proofed, and prepared by Douglas B. Killings (DeTroyes@AOL.COM), July, 1995.

editedadjectiveUS /ˈedətəd/

improved or corrected by critical editing

From this reading This electronic edition was edited, proofed, and prepared by Douglas B. Killings (DeTroyes@AOL.COM), July, 1995.

editionnounUS /əˈdɪʃən/

the form in which a text (especially a printed book) is published

From this reading This electronic edition was edited, proofed, and prepared by Douglas B. Killings (DeTroyes@AOL.COM), July, 1995.

electronicadjectiveUS /ˌɪlekˈtrɑːnɪk/

of or relating to electronics; concerned with or using devices that operate on principles governing the behavior of electrons

From this reading This electronic edition was edited, proofed, and prepared by Douglas B. Killings (DeTroyes@AOL.COM), July, 1995.

errorsnounUS /ˈerərz/

plural of “error” — a wrong action attributable to bad judgment or ignorance or inattention

From this reading NOTE: Please let the preparer know of any textual errors that you find; this edition has been proofed once, but I am finding additional errors all the time.

findverbUS /faɪnd/

come upon, as if by accident; meet with

From this reading NOTE: Please let the preparer know of any textual errors that you find; this edition has been proofed once, but I am finding additional errors all the time.

findingnounUS /ˈfaɪndɪŋ/

the act of determining the properties of something, usually by research or calculation

From this reading NOTE: Please let the preparer know of any textual errors that you find; this edition has been proofed once, but I am finding additional errors all the time.

hasauxiliary verbUS /hæz/

the form of “have” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading NOTE: Please let the preparer know of any textual errors that you find; this edition has been proofed once, but I am finding additional errors all the time.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading NOTE: Please let the preparer know of any textual errors that you find; this edition has been proofed once, but I am finding additional errors all the time.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading This work is a continuation of the "Orlando Innamorato" of Matteo Maria Boiardo, which was left unfinished upon the author's death in 1494.

Innamorato

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading This work is a continuation of the "Orlando Innamorato" of Matteo Maria Boiardo, which was left unfinished upon the author's death in 1494.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading This work is a continuation of the "Orlando Innamorato" of Matteo Maria Boiardo, which was left unfinished upon the author's death in 1494.

ItpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading It begins more or less at the point where Boiardo left it.

JulynounUS /ˌdʒuːˈlaɪ/

the month following June and preceding August

From this reading This electronic edition was edited, proofed, and prepared by Douglas B. Killings (DeTroyes@AOL.COM), July, 1995.

KillingsnounUS /ˈkɪlɪŋz/

plural of “killing” — an event that causes someone to die

From this reading This electronic edition was edited, proofed, and prepared by Douglas B. Killings (DeTroyes@AOL.COM), July, 1995.

knowverbUS /noʊ/

be cognizant or aware of a fact or a specific piece of information; possess knowledge or information about

From this reading NOTE: Please let the preparer know of any textual errors that you find; this edition has been proofed once, but I am finding additional errors all the time.

leftnounUS /left/

location near or direction toward the left side; i.e. the side to the north when a person or object faces east

From this reading This work is a continuation of the "Orlando Innamorato" of Matteo Maria Boiardo, which was left unfinished upon the author's death in 1494.

lessadverbUS /les/

used to form the comparative of some adjectives and adverbs

From this reading It begins more or less at the point where Boiardo left it.

letauxiliary verbUS /let/

used to make a suggestion or a command including the speaker

From this reading NOTE: Please let the preparer know of any textual errors that you find; this edition has been proofed once, but I am finding additional errors all the time.

madeadjectiveUS /meɪd/

produced by a manufacturing process

From this reading Additional corrections made September, 1995.

MarianounUS /mərˈiːə/

a dark region of considerable extent on the surface of the moon

From this reading This work is a continuation of the "Orlando Innamorato" of Matteo Maria Boiardo, which was left unfinished upon the author's death in 1494.

Matteo

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading This work is a continuation of the "Orlando Innamorato" of Matteo Maria Boiardo, which was left unfinished upon the author's death in 1494.

moreadjectiveUS /mɔːr/

(comparative of “much” used with mass nouns) a quantifier meaning greater in size or amount or extent or degree

From this reading It begins more or less at the point where Boiardo left it.

NOTEnounUS /noʊt/

a brief written record

From this reading NOTE: Please let the preparer know of any textual errors that you find; this edition has been proofed once, but I am finding additional errors all the time.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading NOTE: Please let the preparer know of any textual errors that you find; this edition has been proofed once, but I am finding additional errors all the time.

onceadverbUS /wʌns/

on one occasion

From this reading NOTE: Please let the preparer know of any textual errors that you find; this edition has been proofed once, but I am finding additional errors all the time.

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading It begins more or less at the point where Boiardo left it.

OrlandonounUS /ɔːrˈlændoʊ/

a city in central Florida; site of Walt Disney World

From this reading This work is a continuation of the "Orlando Innamorato" of Matteo Maria Boiardo, which was left unfinished upon the author's death in 1494.

PleaseverbUS /pliːz/

give pleasure to or be pleasing to

From this reading NOTE: Please let the preparer know of any textual errors that you find; this edition has been proofed once, but I am finding additional errors all the time.

pointnounUS /pɔɪnt/

a geometric element that has position but no extension

From this reading It begins more or less at the point where Boiardo left it.

preparedadjectiveUS /priˈperd/

made ready or fit or suitable beforehand

From this reading This electronic edition was edited, proofed, and prepared by Douglas B. Killings (DeTroyes@AOL.COM), July, 1995.

preparer

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading NOTE: Please let the preparer know of any textual errors that you find; this edition has been proofed once, but I am finding additional errors all the time.

proofedadjectiveUS /pruːft/

treated so as to become resistant

From this reading This electronic edition was edited, proofed, and prepared by Douglas B. Killings (DeTroyes@AOL.COM), July, 1995.

SeptembernounUS /sepˈtembər/

the month following August and preceding October

From this reading Additional corrections made September, 1995.

textualadjectiveUS /ˈtekstʃuːəl/

of or relating to or based on a text

From this reading NOTE: Please let the preparer know of any textual errors that you find; this edition has been proofed once, but I am finding additional errors all the time.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading NOTE: Please let the preparer know of any textual errors that you find; this edition has been proofed once, but I am finding additional errors all the time.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading NOTE: Please let the preparer know of any textual errors that you find; this edition has been proofed once, but I am finding additional errors all the time.

ThisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading This electronic edition was edited, proofed, and prepared by Douglas B. Killings (DeTroyes@AOL.COM), July, 1995.

timenounUS /taɪm/

an instance or single occasion for some event

From this reading NOTE: Please let the preparer know of any textual errors that you find; this edition has been proofed once, but I am finding additional errors all the time.

unfinishedadjectiveUS /ənˈfɪnɪʃt/

not brought to the desired final state

From this reading This work is a continuation of the "Orlando Innamorato" of Matteo Maria Boiardo, which was left unfinished upon the author's death in 1494.

uponprepositionUS /əˈpɑːn/

a formal word for “on”

From this reading This work is a continuation of the "Orlando Innamorato" of Matteo Maria Boiardo, which was left unfinished upon the author's death in 1494.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading This electronic edition was edited, proofed, and prepared by Douglas B. Killings (DeTroyes@AOL.COM), July, 1995.

whereconjunctionUS /wer/

in or at the place that

From this reading It begins more or less at the point where Boiardo left it.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading This work is a continuation of the "Orlando Innamorato" of Matteo Maria Boiardo, which was left unfinished upon the author's death in 1494.

workverbUS /wɜːrk/

exert oneself by doing mental or physical work for a purpose or out of necessity

From this reading This work is a continuation of the "Orlando Innamorato" of Matteo Maria Boiardo, which was left unfinished upon the author's death in 1494.

youpronounUS /juː/

the person or people being spoken to

From this reading NOTE: Please let the preparer know of any textual errors that you find; this edition has been proofed once, but I am finding additional errors all the time.

Chapter 1 of Orlando Furioso by Lodovico Ariosto holds 226 sentences, grouped into 46 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the public-domain source, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 1 of Orlando Furioso contain?

Chapter 1 holds 226 sentences of Orlando Furioso, unabridged, divided into 46 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 1 of Orlando Furioso by Lodovico Ariosto exactly as it stands in the public-domain source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 226 sentences, grouped into 46 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 1 of Orlando Furioso?

Work through the 46 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 46 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 1 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 1 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Orlando Furioso

Common questions about reading Orlando Furioso by Lodovico Ariosto on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Orlando Furioso?

Yes. All 9339 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #615 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Orlando Furioso is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #615, a public-domain edition. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Orlando Furioso take to read?

About 600 minutes of reading across 1868 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Orlando Furioso section by section

How to work through Orlando Furioso section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 40 chapters of Orlando Furioso to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Orlando Furioso

Words and structures a reader meets early in Orlando Furioso, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Electronic
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Orlando Furioso; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Edition
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Orlando Furioso; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Edited
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Orlando Furioso; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Proofed
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Orlando Furioso; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.