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Ormond
Ormond

Chapter VIII

Chapter 8 of Ormond is here in full — 186 sentences across 38 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Ormond
Context Illustration Reading 1/37 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
Adjacent to the house occupied by Baxter was an antique brick tenement.
It was one of the first erections made by the followers of William Penn.
It had the honour to be used as the temporary residence of that venerable person.
Its moss-grown penthouse, crumbling walls, and ruinous porch, made it an interesting and picturesque object.
Notwithstanding its age, it was still tenable.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Ormond

Chapter VIII

Chapter 8 of Ormond is here in full — 186 sentences across 38 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/37 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
Adjacent to the house occupied by Baxter was an antique brick tenement.
Line 2
It was one of the first erections made by the followers of William Penn.
Line 3
It had the honour to be used as the temporary residence of that venerable person.
/ɪt hæd ðə ˈɑːnər tuː biː juːzd æz ðə ˈtempəreri ˈrezɪdəns ʌv ðæt ˈvenərəbəl ˈpɜːrsən/
Line 4
Its moss-grown penthouse, crumbling walls, and ruinous porch, made it an interesting and picturesque object.
Line 5
Notwithstanding its age, it was still tenable.
/ˌnɑːtwɪθˈstændɪŋ ɪts eɪdʒ ɪt wɑːz stɪl ˈtenəbəl/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

Adjacent adjective US /əˈdʒeɪsənt/

nearest in space or position; immediately adjoining without intervening space

From this reading “Adjacent to the house occupied by Baxter was an antique brick tenement.”

crumbling verb US /ˈkrʌmbəlɪŋ/

-ing form of “crumble” — fall apart

From this reading “Its moss-grown penthouse, crumbling walls, and ruinous porch, made it an interesting and picturesque object.”

erections noun US /ɪˈrekʃənz/

plural of “erection” — an erect penis

From this reading “It was one of the first erections made by the followers of William Penn.”

Penn noun US /pen/

Englishman and Quaker who founded the colony of Pennsylvania (1644-1718)

From this reading “It was one of the first erections made by the followers of William Penn.”

penthouse noun US /ˈpenthaʊs/

an apartment located on the top floors of a building

From this reading “Its moss-grown penthouse, crumbling walls, and ruinous porch, made it an interesting and picturesque object.”

ruinous adjective US /ˈruːənəs/

extremely harmful; bringing physical or financial ruin

From this reading “Its moss-grown penthouse, crumbling walls, and ruinous porch, made it an interesting and picturesque object.”

tenable adjective US /ˈtenəbəl/

based on sound reasoning or evidence

From this reading “Notwithstanding its age, it was still tenable.”

tenement noun US /ˈtenəmənt/

a run-down apartment house barely meeting minimal standards

From this reading “Adjacent to the house occupied by Baxter was an antique brick tenement.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

crumbling walls verb + noun counted as “crumble wall”

In this reading “Its moss-grown penthouse, crumbling walls, and ruinous porch, made it an interesting and picturesque object.”

All words in this reading · 46

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

AdjacentadjectiveUS /əˈdʒeɪsənt/

nearest in space or position; immediately adjoining without intervening space

From this reading Adjacent to the house occupied by Baxter was an antique brick tenement.

agenounUS /eɪdʒ/

how long something has existed

From this reading Notwithstanding its age, it was still tenable.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading Adjacent to the house occupied by Baxter was an antique brick tenement.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Its moss-grown penthouse, crumbling walls, and ruinous porch, made it an interesting and picturesque object.

antiqueadjectiveUS /ænˈtiːk/

made in or typical of earlier times and valued for its age

From this reading Adjacent to the house occupied by Baxter was an antique brick tenement.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading It had the honour to be used as the temporary residence of that venerable person.

Baxter

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Adjacent to the house occupied by Baxter was an antique brick tenement.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading It had the honour to be used as the temporary residence of that venerable person.

bricknounUS /brɪk/

rectangular block of clay baked by the sun or in a kiln; used as a building or paving material

From this reading Adjacent to the house occupied by Baxter was an antique brick tenement.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading Adjacent to the house occupied by Baxter was an antique brick tenement.

crumblingverbUS /ˈkrʌmbəlɪŋ/

-ing form of “crumble” — fall apart

From this reading Its moss-grown penthouse, crumbling walls, and ruinous porch, made it an interesting and picturesque object.

erectionsnounUS /ɪˈrekʃənz/

plural of “erection” — an erect penis

From this reading It was one of the first erections made by the followers of William Penn.

firstadjectiveUS /fɜːrst/

preceding all others in time or space or degree

From this reading It was one of the first erections made by the followers of William Penn.

followersnounUS /ˈfɑːloʊərz/

a group of followers or enthusiasts

From this reading It was one of the first erections made by the followers of William Penn.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading It had the honour to be used as the temporary residence of that venerable person.

honournounUS /ˈɑːnər/

the state of being honored

From this reading It had the honour to be used as the temporary residence of that venerable person.

housenounUS /haʊs/

a dwelling that serves as living quarters for one or more families

From this reading Adjacent to the house occupied by Baxter was an antique brick tenement.

interestingadjectiveUS /ˈɪntrəstɪŋ/

arousing or holding the attention

From this reading Its moss-grown penthouse, crumbling walls, and ruinous porch, made it an interesting and picturesque object.

ItpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading It was one of the first erections made by the followers of William Penn.

ItsdeterminerUS /ɪts/

belonging to the thing or animal already mentioned

From this reading Its moss-grown penthouse, crumbling walls, and ruinous porch, made it an interesting and picturesque object.

madeadjectiveUS /meɪd/

produced by a manufacturing process

From this reading It was one of the first erections made by the followers of William Penn.

moss-grownadjective

overgrown with moss

From this reading Its moss-grown penthouse, crumbling walls, and ruinous porch, made it an interesting and picturesque object.

NotwithstandingadverbUS /ˌnɑːtwɪθˈstændɪŋ/

despite anything to the contrary (usually preceding a concession)

From this reading Notwithstanding its age, it was still tenable.

objectnounUS /ˈɑːbdʒekt/

a tangible and visible entity; an entity that can cast a shadow

From this reading Its moss-grown penthouse, crumbling walls, and ruinous porch, made it an interesting and picturesque object.

occupiedadjectiveUS /ˈɑːkjəpaɪd/

held or filled or in use

From this reading Adjacent to the house occupied by Baxter was an antique brick tenement.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading It was one of the first erections made by the followers of William Penn.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading It was one of the first erections made by the followers of William Penn.

PennnounUS /pen/

Englishman and Quaker who founded the colony of Pennsylvania (1644-1718)

From this reading It was one of the first erections made by the followers of William Penn.

penthousenounUS /ˈpenthaʊs/

an apartment located on the top floors of a building

From this reading Its moss-grown penthouse, crumbling walls, and ruinous porch, made it an interesting and picturesque object.

personnounUS /ˈpɜːrsən/

a human being

From this reading It had the honour to be used as the temporary residence of that venerable person.

picturesqueadjectiveUS /ˈpɪktʃərəsk/

suggesting or suitable for a picture; pretty as a picture

From this reading Its moss-grown penthouse, crumbling walls, and ruinous porch, made it an interesting and picturesque object.

porchnounUS /pɔːrtʃ/

a structure attached to the exterior of a building often forming a covered entrance

From this reading Its moss-grown penthouse, crumbling walls, and ruinous porch, made it an interesting and picturesque object.

residencenounUS /ˈrezɪdəns/

any address at which you dwell more than temporarily

From this reading It had the honour to be used as the temporary residence of that venerable person.

ruinousadjectiveUS /ˈruːənəs/

extremely harmful; bringing physical or financial ruin

From this reading Its moss-grown penthouse, crumbling walls, and ruinous porch, made it an interesting and picturesque object.

stilladjectiveUS /stɪl/

not in physical motion

From this reading Notwithstanding its age, it was still tenable.

temporaryadjectiveUS /ˈtempəreri/

not permanent; not lasting

From this reading It had the honour to be used as the temporary residence of that venerable person.

tenableadjectiveUS /ˈtenəbəl/

based on sound reasoning or evidence

From this reading Notwithstanding its age, it was still tenable.

tenementnounUS /ˈtenəmənt/

a run-down apartment house barely meeting minimal standards

From this reading Adjacent to the house occupied by Baxter was an antique brick tenement.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading It had the honour to be used as the temporary residence of that venerable person.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Adjacent to the house occupied by Baxter was an antique brick tenement.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Adjacent to the house occupied by Baxter was an antique brick tenement.

usedadjectiveUS /juːzd/

employed in accomplishing something

From this reading It had the honour to be used as the temporary residence of that venerable person.

venerableadjectiveUS /ˈvenərəbəl/

impressive by reason of age

From this reading It had the honour to be used as the temporary residence of that venerable person.

wallsnounUS /wɔːlz/

plural of “wall” — an architectural partition with a height and length greater than its thickness; used to divide or enclose an area or to support another structure

From this reading Its moss-grown penthouse, crumbling walls, and ruinous porch, made it an interesting and picturesque object.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Adjacent to the house occupied by Baxter was an antique brick tenement.

William

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It was one of the first erections made by the followers of William Penn.

Chapter 8 of Ormond by Charles Brockden Brown holds 186 sentences, grouped into 38 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 8 of Ormond contain?

Chapter 8 holds 186 sentences of Ormond, unabridged, divided into 38 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 8 of Ormond by Charles Brockden Brown exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 186 sentences, grouped into 38 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 8 of Ormond?

Work through the 38 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 38 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 8 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 8 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Ormond

Common questions about reading Ormond by Charles Brockden Brown on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Ormond?

Yes. All 1724 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #36289 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Ormond is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #36289, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Ormond take to read?

About 143 minutes of reading across 345 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Ormond section by section

How to work through Ormond section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 11 chapters of Ormond to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Ormond

Words and structures a reader meets early in Ormond, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Books
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Ormond; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Google
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Ormond; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Phggaaaaqaaj
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Ormond; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Secret
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Ormond; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.