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Ormond
Ormond

Chapter X

Chapter 10 of Ormond is here in full — 223 sentences across 45 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Ormond
Context Illustration Reading 1/44 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
It may be asked if a woman of this character did not attract the notice of the world.
Her station, no less than her modes of thinking, excluded her from the concourse of the opulent and the gay.
She kept herself in privacy: her engagements confined her to her own fireside, and her neighbours enjoyed no means of penetrating through that obscurity in which she wrapt herself.
There were, no doubt, persons of her own sex capable of estimating her worth, and who could have hastened to raise so much merit from the indigence to which it was condemned.
She might, at least, have found associates and friends justly entitled to her affection.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Ormond

Chapter X

Chapter 10 of Ormond is here in full — 223 sentences across 45 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/44 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
It may be asked if a woman of this character did not attract the notice of the world.
/ɪt meɪ biː æskt ɪf ə ˈwʊmən ʌv ðɪs ˈkerɪktər dɪd nɑːt əˈtrækt ðə ˈnoʊtəs ʌv ðə wɜːrld/
Line 2
Her station, no less than her modes of thinking, excluded her from the concourse of the opulent and the gay.
/hɜːr ˈsteɪʃən noʊ les ðæn hɜːr moʊdz ʌv ˈθɪŋkɪŋ ɪkˈskluːdəd hɜːr frʌm ðə ˈkɑːnkɔːrs ʌv ðə ˈɑːpjələnt ənd ðə ɡeɪ/
Line 3
She kept herself in privacy: her engagements confined her to her own fireside, and her neighbours enjoyed no means of penetrating through that obscurity in which she wrapt herself.
Line 4
There were, no doubt, persons of her own sex capable of estimating her worth, and who could have hastened to raise so much merit from the indigence to which it was condemned.
Line 5
She might, at least, have found associates and friends justly entitled to her affection.
/ʃiː maɪt æt liːst hæv faʊnd əˈsoʊsiəts ənd frendz ˈdʒʌstli enˈtaɪtəld tuː hɜːr əˈfekʃən/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

concourse noun US /ˈkɑːnkɔːrs/

a large gathering of people

From this reading “Her station, no less than her modes of thinking, excluded her from the concourse of the opulent and the gay.”

engagements noun US /enˈɡeɪdʒmənts/

plural of “engagement” — a hostile meeting of opposing military forces in the course of a war

From this reading “She kept herself in privacy: her engagements confined her to her own fireside, and her neighbours enjoyed no means of penetrating through that obscurity in which she wrapt herself.”

estimating verb US /ˈestəmeɪtɪŋ/

-ing form of “estimate” — judge tentatively or form an estimate of (quantities or time)

From this reading “There were, no doubt, persons of her own sex capable of estimating her worth, and who could have hastened to raise so much merit from the indigence to which it was condemned.”

excluded verb US /ɪkˈskluːdəd/

past form of “exclude” — prevent from being included or considered or accepted

From this reading “Her station, no less than her modes of thinking, excluded her from the concourse of the opulent and the gay.”

fireside noun US /ˈfaɪərsaɪd/

an area near a fireplace (usually paved and extending out into a room)

From this reading “She kept herself in privacy: her engagements confined her to her own fireside, and her neighbours enjoyed no means of penetrating through that obscurity in which she wrapt herself.”

modes noun US /moʊdz/

plural of “mode” — how something is done or how it happens

From this reading “Her station, no less than her modes of thinking, excluded her from the concourse of the opulent and the gay.”

opulent adjective US /ˈɑːpjələnt/

ostentatiously rich and superior in quality

From this reading “Her station, no less than her modes of thinking, excluded her from the concourse of the opulent and the gay.”

privacy noun US /ˈpraɪvəsi/

the quality of being secluded from the presence or view of others

From this reading “She kept herself in privacy: her engagements confined her to her own fireside, and her neighbours enjoyed no means of penetrating through that obscurity in which she wrapt herself.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

attract the notice verb + article + noun counted as “attract … notice”

In this reading “It may be asked if a woman of this character did not attract the notice of the world.”

own fireside verb + noun

In this reading “She kept herself in privacy: her engagements confined her to her own fireside, and her neighbours enjoyed no means of penetrating through that obscurity in which she wrapt herself.”

own sex verb + noun

In this reading “There were, no doubt, persons of her own sex capable of estimating her worth, and who could have hastened to raise so much merit from the indigence to which it was condemned.”

All words in this reading · 76

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading It may be asked if a woman of this character did not attract the notice of the world.

affectionnounUS /əˈfekʃən/

a positive feeling of liking

From this reading She might, at least, have found associates and friends justly entitled to her affection.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Her station, no less than her modes of thinking, excluded her from the concourse of the opulent and the gay.

askedverbUS /æskt/

past form of “ask” — make a request or demand for something to somebody

From this reading It may be asked if a woman of this character did not attract the notice of the world.

associatesnounUS /əˈsoʊsiəts/

plural of “associate” — a person who joins with others in some activity or endeavor

From this reading She might, at least, have found associates and friends justly entitled to her affection.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading She might, at least, have found associates and friends justly entitled to her affection.

attractverbUS /əˈtrækt/

direct toward itself or oneself by means of some psychological power or physical attributes

From this reading It may be asked if a woman of this character did not attract the notice of the world.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading It may be asked if a woman of this character did not attract the notice of the world.

capableadjectiveUS /ˈkeɪpəbəl/

(usually followed by “of”) having capacity or ability

From this reading There were, no doubt, persons of her own sex capable of estimating her worth, and who could have hastened to raise so much merit from the indigence to which it was condemned.

characternounUS /ˈkerɪktər/

an imaginary person represented in a work of fiction (play or film or story)

From this reading It may be asked if a woman of this character did not attract the notice of the world.

concoursenounUS /ˈkɑːnkɔːrs/

a large gathering of people

From this reading Her station, no less than her modes of thinking, excluded her from the concourse of the opulent and the gay.

condemnedverbUS /kənˈdemd/

past form of “condemn” — express strong disapproval of

From this reading There were, no doubt, persons of her own sex capable of estimating her worth, and who could have hastened to raise so much merit from the indigence to which it was condemned.

confinedadjectiveUS /kənˈfaɪnd/

not invading healthy tissue

From this reading She kept herself in privacy: her engagements confined her to her own fireside, and her neighbours enjoyed no means of penetrating through that obscurity in which she wrapt herself.

couldmodal verbUS /kʊd/

the past of “can”; used for possibility or polite requests

From this reading There were, no doubt, persons of her own sex capable of estimating her worth, and who could have hastened to raise so much merit from the indigence to which it was condemned.

didauxiliary verbUS /dɪd/

the past form of “do”, used in questions and negatives

From this reading It may be asked if a woman of this character did not attract the notice of the world.

doubtnounUS /daʊt/

the state of being unsure of something

From this reading There were, no doubt, persons of her own sex capable of estimating her worth, and who could have hastened to raise so much merit from the indigence to which it was condemned.

engagementsnounUS /enˈɡeɪdʒmənts/

plural of “engagement” — a hostile meeting of opposing military forces in the course of a war

From this reading She kept herself in privacy: her engagements confined her to her own fireside, and her neighbours enjoyed no means of penetrating through that obscurity in which she wrapt herself.

enjoyedverbUS /ˌenˈdʒɔɪd/

past form of “enjoy” — derive or receive pleasure from; get enjoyment from; take pleasure in

From this reading She kept herself in privacy: her engagements confined her to her own fireside, and her neighbours enjoyed no means of penetrating through that obscurity in which she wrapt herself.

entitledadjectiveUS /enˈtaɪtəld/

qualified for by right according to law

From this reading She might, at least, have found associates and friends justly entitled to her affection.

estimatingverbUS /ˈestəmeɪtɪŋ/

-ing form of “estimate” — judge tentatively or form an estimate of (quantities or time)

From this reading There were, no doubt, persons of her own sex capable of estimating her worth, and who could have hastened to raise so much merit from the indigence to which it was condemned.

excludedverbUS /ɪkˈskluːdəd/

past form of “exclude” — prevent from being included or considered or accepted

From this reading Her station, no less than her modes of thinking, excluded her from the concourse of the opulent and the gay.

firesidenounUS /ˈfaɪərsaɪd/

an area near a fireplace (usually paved and extending out into a room)

From this reading She kept herself in privacy: her engagements confined her to her own fireside, and her neighbours enjoyed no means of penetrating through that obscurity in which she wrapt herself.

foundverbUS /faʊnd/

set up or found

From this reading She might, at least, have found associates and friends justly entitled to her affection.

friendsnounUS /frendz/

plural of “friend” — a person you know well and regard with affection and trust

From this reading She might, at least, have found associates and friends justly entitled to her affection.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading Her station, no less than her modes of thinking, excluded her from the concourse of the opulent and the gay.

gayadjectiveUS /ɡeɪ/

bright and pleasant; promoting a feeling of cheer

From this reading Her station, no less than her modes of thinking, excluded her from the concourse of the opulent and the gay.

hastenedverbUS /ˈheɪsənd/

past form of “hasten” — act or move at high speed

From this reading There were, no doubt, persons of her own sex capable of estimating her worth, and who could have hastened to raise so much merit from the indigence to which it was condemned.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading There were, no doubt, persons of her own sex capable of estimating her worth, and who could have hastened to raise so much merit from the indigence to which it was condemned.

HerdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading Her station, no less than her modes of thinking, excluded her from the concourse of the opulent and the gay.

herselfpronounUS /hərˈself/

used when the woman or girl doing the action is also its object

From this reading She kept herself in privacy: her engagements confined her to her own fireside, and her neighbours enjoyed no means of penetrating through that obscurity in which she wrapt herself.

ifconjunctionUS /ɪf/

on condition that; in the event that

From this reading It may be asked if a woman of this character did not attract the notice of the world.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading She kept herself in privacy: her engagements confined her to her own fireside, and her neighbours enjoyed no means of penetrating through that obscurity in which she wrapt herself.

indigencenoun

a state of extreme poverty or destitution

From this reading There were, no doubt, persons of her own sex capable of estimating her worth, and who could have hastened to raise so much merit from the indigence to which it was condemned.

ItpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading It may be asked if a woman of this character did not attract the notice of the world.

justlyadverbUS /ˈdʒʌstli/

with honesty

From this reading She might, at least, have found associates and friends justly entitled to her affection.

keptadjectiveUS /kept/

(especially of promises or contracts) not violated or disregarded

From this reading She kept herself in privacy: her engagements confined her to her own fireside, and her neighbours enjoyed no means of penetrating through that obscurity in which she wrapt herself.

leastadjectiveUS /liːst/

the superlative of “little” that can be used with mass nouns and is usually preceded by “the”; a quantifier meaning smallest in amount or extent or degree

From this reading She might, at least, have found associates and friends justly entitled to her affection.

lessadverbUS /les/

used to form the comparative of some adjectives and adverbs

From this reading Her station, no less than her modes of thinking, excluded her from the concourse of the opulent and the gay.

maymodal verbUS /meɪ/

used to say something is possible, or to give permission

From this reading It may be asked if a woman of this character did not attract the notice of the world.

meansnounUS /miːnz/

thing or person that acts to produce a particular effect or achieve an end

From this reading She kept herself in privacy: her engagements confined her to her own fireside, and her neighbours enjoyed no means of penetrating through that obscurity in which she wrapt herself.

meritnounUS /ˈmerət/

any admirable quality or attribute

From this reading There were, no doubt, persons of her own sex capable of estimating her worth, and who could have hastened to raise so much merit from the indigence to which it was condemned.

mightmodal verbUS /maɪt/

used to say something is possible but not certain

From this reading She might, at least, have found associates and friends justly entitled to her affection.

modesnounUS /moʊdz/

plural of “mode” — how something is done or how it happens

From this reading Her station, no less than her modes of thinking, excluded her from the concourse of the opulent and the gay.

muchadverbUS /mʌtʃ/

to a great degree or extent

From this reading There were, no doubt, persons of her own sex capable of estimating her worth, and who could have hastened to raise so much merit from the indigence to which it was condemned.

neighboursnounUS /ˈneɪbərz/

plural of “neighbour” — a person who lives (or is located) near another

From this reading She kept herself in privacy: her engagements confined her to her own fireside, and her neighbours enjoyed no means of penetrating through that obscurity in which she wrapt herself.

nodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading Her station, no less than her modes of thinking, excluded her from the concourse of the opulent and the gay.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading It may be asked if a woman of this character did not attract the notice of the world.

noticenounUS /ˈnoʊtəs/

an announcement containing information about an event

From this reading It may be asked if a woman of this character did not attract the notice of the world.

obscuritynounUS /əbsˈkjʊrəti/

the quality of being unclear or abstruse and hard to understand

From this reading She kept herself in privacy: her engagements confined her to her own fireside, and her neighbours enjoyed no means of penetrating through that obscurity in which she wrapt herself.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading It may be asked if a woman of this character did not attract the notice of the world.

opulentadjectiveUS /ˈɑːpjələnt/

ostentatiously rich and superior in quality

From this reading Her station, no less than her modes of thinking, excluded her from the concourse of the opulent and the gay.

ownverbUS /oʊn/

have ownership or possession of

From this reading She kept herself in privacy: her engagements confined her to her own fireside, and her neighbours enjoyed no means of penetrating through that obscurity in which she wrapt herself.

penetratingadjectiveUS /ˈpenətreɪtɪŋ/

having or demonstrating ability to recognize or draw fine distinctions

From this reading She kept herself in privacy: her engagements confined her to her own fireside, and her neighbours enjoyed no means of penetrating through that obscurity in which she wrapt herself.

personsnounUS /ˈpɜːrsənz/

plural of “person” — a human being

From this reading There were, no doubt, persons of her own sex capable of estimating her worth, and who could have hastened to raise so much merit from the indigence to which it was condemned.

privacynounUS /ˈpraɪvəsi/

the quality of being secluded from the presence or view of others

From this reading She kept herself in privacy: her engagements confined her to her own fireside, and her neighbours enjoyed no means of penetrating through that obscurity in which she wrapt herself.

raiseverbUS /reɪz/

raise the level or amount of something

From this reading There were, no doubt, persons of her own sex capable of estimating her worth, and who could have hastened to raise so much merit from the indigence to which it was condemned.

sexnounUS /seks/

activities associated with sexual intercourse

From this reading There were, no doubt, persons of her own sex capable of estimating her worth, and who could have hastened to raise so much merit from the indigence to which it was condemned.

ShepronounUS /ʃiː/

a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading She kept herself in privacy: her engagements confined her to her own fireside, and her neighbours enjoyed no means of penetrating through that obscurity in which she wrapt herself.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading There were, no doubt, persons of her own sex capable of estimating her worth, and who could have hastened to raise so much merit from the indigence to which it was condemned.

stationnounUS /ˈsteɪʃən/

a facility equipped with special equipment and personnel for a particular purpose

From this reading Her station, no less than her modes of thinking, excluded her from the concourse of the opulent and the gay.

thanconjunctionUS /ðæn/

used to introduce the second part of a comparison

From this reading Her station, no less than her modes of thinking, excluded her from the concourse of the opulent and the gay.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading She kept herself in privacy: her engagements confined her to her own fireside, and her neighbours enjoyed no means of penetrating through that obscurity in which she wrapt herself.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading It may be asked if a woman of this character did not attract the notice of the world.

ThereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading There were, no doubt, persons of her own sex capable of estimating her worth, and who could have hastened to raise so much merit from the indigence to which it was condemned.

thinkingnounUS /ˈθɪŋkɪŋ/

the process of using your mind to consider something carefully

From this reading Her station, no less than her modes of thinking, excluded her from the concourse of the opulent and the gay.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading It may be asked if a woman of this character did not attract the notice of the world.

throughprepositionUS /θruː/

from one end or side of something to the other

From this reading She kept herself in privacy: her engagements confined her to her own fireside, and her neighbours enjoyed no means of penetrating through that obscurity in which she wrapt herself.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading She kept herself in privacy: her engagements confined her to her own fireside, and her neighbours enjoyed no means of penetrating through that obscurity in which she wrapt herself.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading There were, no doubt, persons of her own sex capable of estimating her worth, and who could have hastened to raise so much merit from the indigence to which it was condemned.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading There were, no doubt, persons of her own sex capable of estimating her worth, and who could have hastened to raise so much merit from the indigence to which it was condemned.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading She kept herself in privacy: her engagements confined her to her own fireside, and her neighbours enjoyed no means of penetrating through that obscurity in which she wrapt herself.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading There were, no doubt, persons of her own sex capable of estimating her worth, and who could have hastened to raise so much merit from the indigence to which it was condemned.

womannounUS /ˈwʊmən/

an adult female person (as opposed to a man)

From this reading It may be asked if a woman of this character did not attract the notice of the world.

worldnounUS /wɜːrld/

everything that exists anywhere

From this reading It may be asked if a woman of this character did not attract the notice of the world.

worthnounUS /wɜːrθ/

an indefinite quantity of something having a specified value

From this reading There were, no doubt, persons of her own sex capable of estimating her worth, and who could have hastened to raise so much merit from the indigence to which it was condemned.

wrapt

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading She kept herself in privacy: her engagements confined her to her own fireside, and her neighbours enjoyed no means of penetrating through that obscurity in which she wrapt herself.

Chapter 10 of Ormond by Charles Brockden Brown holds 223 sentences, grouped into 45 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 10 of Ormond contain?

Chapter 10 holds 223 sentences of Ormond, unabridged, divided into 45 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 10 of Ormond by Charles Brockden Brown exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 223 sentences, grouped into 45 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 10 of Ormond?

Work through the 45 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 45 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 10 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 10 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Ormond

Common questions about reading Ormond by Charles Brockden Brown on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Ormond?

Yes. All 1724 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #36289 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Ormond is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #36289, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Ormond take to read?

About 143 minutes of reading across 345 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

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How to work through Ormond section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

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  3. Listen and tap

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Vocabulary met early in Ormond

Words and structures a reader meets early in Ormond, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Books
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Ormond; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Google
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Ormond; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Phggaaaaqaaj
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Ormond; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Secret
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Ormond; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.