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Oswald Langdon
Oswald Langdon

Chapter IV · Chapter 4

Chapter 4 of Oswald Langdon is here in full — 309 sentences across 62 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Oswald Langdon
Context Illustration Reading 1/61 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
LAKE AND RIVER TRAGEDIES The Northfield household was early astir upon the morning after the lake ride.
Neither Oswald nor Paul had any hint of the other's fate.
Oswald possessed too much gentlemanly instinct to abate his respectful treatment of both father and daughter.
Through craft, Paul was very courteous.
He announced his intention to return that afternoon.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Oswald Langdon

Chapter IV · Chapter 4

Chapter 4 of Oswald Langdon is here in full — 309 sentences across 62 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/61 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
LAKE AND RIVER TRAGEDIES The Northfield household was early astir upon the morning after the lake ride.
Line 2
Neither Oswald nor Paul had any hint of the other's fate.
Line 3
Oswald possessed too much gentlemanly instinct to abate his respectful treatment of both father and daughter.
/ˈɔːzwɔːld pəˈzest tuː mʌtʃ ˈdʒentəlmənli ˈɪnstɪŋkt tuː əˈbeɪt hɪz rɪˈspektfəl ˈtriːtmənt ʌv boʊθ ˈfɑːðər ənd ˈdɔːtər/
Line 4
Through craft, Paul was very courteous.
/θruː kræft pɔːl wɑːz ˈveri ˈkɜːrtiəs/
Line 5
He announced his intention to return that afternoon.
/hiː əˈnaʊnst hɪz ˌɪnˈtentʃən tuː rɪˈtɜːrn ðæt ˌæftərˈnuːn/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

abate verb US /əˈbeɪt/

make less active or intense

From this reading “Oswald possessed too much gentlemanly instinct to abate his respectful treatment of both father and daughter.”

courteous adjective US /ˈkɜːrtiəs/

exhibiting courtesy and politeness

From this reading “Through craft, Paul was very courteous.”

craft noun US /kræft/

the skilled practice of a practical occupation

From this reading “Through craft, Paul was very courteous.”

gentlemanly adjective US /ˈdʒentəlmənli/

befitting a man of good breeding

From this reading “Oswald possessed too much gentlemanly instinct to abate his respectful treatment of both father and daughter.”

Oswald noun US /ˈɔːzwɔːld/

United States assassin of President John F. Kennedy (1939-1963)

From this reading “Neither Oswald nor Paul had any hint of the other's fate.”

respectful adjective US /rɪˈspektfəl/

full of or exhibiting respect

From this reading “Oswald possessed too much gentlemanly instinct to abate his respectful treatment of both father and daughter.”

tragedies noun US /ˈtrædʒədiz/

plural of “tragedy” — an event resulting in great loss and misfortune

From this reading “LAKE AND RIVER TRAGEDIES The Northfield household was early astir upon the morning after the lake ride.”

treatment noun US /ˈtriːtmənt/

care provided to improve a situation (especially medical procedures or applications that are intended to relieve illness or injury)

From this reading “Oswald possessed too much gentlemanly instinct to abate his respectful treatment of both father and daughter.”

All words in this reading · 47

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

abateverbUS /əˈbeɪt/

make less active or intense

From this reading Oswald possessed too much gentlemanly instinct to abate his respectful treatment of both father and daughter.

afterprepositionUS /ˈæftər/

later than; following

From this reading LAKE AND RIVER TRAGEDIES The Northfield household was early astir upon the morning after the lake ride.

afternoonnounUS /ˌæftərˈnuːn/

the part of the day between noon and evening

From this reading He announced his intention to return that afternoon.

ANDconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading LAKE AND RIVER TRAGEDIES The Northfield household was early astir upon the morning after the lake ride.

announcedadjectiveUS /əˈnaʊnst/

declared publicly; made widely known

From this reading He announced his intention to return that afternoon.

anyadjectiveUS /ˈeni/

one or some or every or all without specification

From this reading Neither Oswald nor Paul had any hint of the other's fate.

astiradjective

out of bed

From this reading LAKE AND RIVER TRAGEDIES The Northfield household was early astir upon the morning after the lake ride.

bothdeterminerUS /boʊθ/

the two together, not just one

From this reading Oswald possessed too much gentlemanly instinct to abate his respectful treatment of both father and daughter.

courteousadjectiveUS /ˈkɜːrtiəs/

exhibiting courtesy and politeness

From this reading Through craft, Paul was very courteous.

craftnounUS /kræft/

the skilled practice of a practical occupation

From this reading Through craft, Paul was very courteous.

daughternounUS /ˈdɔːtər/

a female human offspring

From this reading Oswald possessed too much gentlemanly instinct to abate his respectful treatment of both father and daughter.

earlyadjectiveUS /ˈɜːrli/

at or near the beginning of a period of time or course of events or before the usual or expected time

From this reading LAKE AND RIVER TRAGEDIES The Northfield household was early astir upon the morning after the lake ride.

fatenounUS /feɪt/

an event (or a course of events) that will inevitably happen in the future

From this reading Neither Oswald nor Paul had any hint of the other's fate.

fathernounUS /ˈfɑːðər/

a male parent (also used as a term of address to your father)

From this reading Oswald possessed too much gentlemanly instinct to abate his respectful treatment of both father and daughter.

gentlemanlyadjectiveUS /ˈdʒentəlmənli/

befitting a man of good breeding

From this reading Oswald possessed too much gentlemanly instinct to abate his respectful treatment of both father and daughter.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading Neither Oswald nor Paul had any hint of the other's fate.

HepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading He announced his intention to return that afternoon.

hintnounUS /hɪnt/

an indirect suggestion

From this reading Neither Oswald nor Paul had any hint of the other's fate.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading Oswald possessed too much gentlemanly instinct to abate his respectful treatment of both father and daughter.

householdnounUS /ˈhaʊshoʊld/

a social unit living together

From this reading LAKE AND RIVER TRAGEDIES The Northfield household was early astir upon the morning after the lake ride.

instinctnounUS /ˈɪnstɪŋkt/

inborn pattern of behavior often responsive to specific stimuli

From this reading Oswald possessed too much gentlemanly instinct to abate his respectful treatment of both father and daughter.

intentionnounUS /ˌɪnˈtentʃən/

an anticipated outcome that is intended or that guides your planned actions

From this reading He announced his intention to return that afternoon.

LAKEnounUS /leɪk/

a body of (usually fresh) water surrounded by land

From this reading LAKE AND RIVER TRAGEDIES The Northfield household was early astir upon the morning after the lake ride.

morningnounUS /ˈmɔːrnɪŋ/

the time period between dawn and noon

From this reading LAKE AND RIVER TRAGEDIES The Northfield household was early astir upon the morning after the lake ride.

muchadverbUS /mʌtʃ/

to a great degree or extent

From this reading Oswald possessed too much gentlemanly instinct to abate his respectful treatment of both father and daughter.

NeitherdeterminerUS /ˈniːðər/

not one and not the other of two

From this reading Neither Oswald nor Paul had any hint of the other's fate.

norconjunctionUS /nɔːr/

and not; used after a negative to add a second negative

From this reading Neither Oswald nor Paul had any hint of the other's fate.

Northfield

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading LAKE AND RIVER TRAGEDIES The Northfield household was early astir upon the morning after the lake ride.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Neither Oswald nor Paul had any hint of the other's fate.

OswaldnounUS /ˈɔːzwɔːld/

United States assassin of President John F. Kennedy (1939-1963)

From this reading Neither Oswald nor Paul had any hint of the other's fate.

other's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Neither Oswald nor Paul had any hint of the other's fate.

PaulnounUS /pɔːl/

United States feminist (1885-1977)

From this reading Neither Oswald nor Paul had any hint of the other's fate.

possessedadjectiveUS /pəˈzest/

influenced or controlled by a powerful force such as a strong emotion

From this reading Oswald possessed too much gentlemanly instinct to abate his respectful treatment of both father and daughter.

respectfuladjectiveUS /rɪˈspektfəl/

full of or exhibiting respect

From this reading Oswald possessed too much gentlemanly instinct to abate his respectful treatment of both father and daughter.

returnverbUS /rɪˈtɜːrn/

go or come back to place, condition, or activity where one has been before

From this reading He announced his intention to return that afternoon.

rideverbUS /raɪd/

sit and travel on the back of animal, usually while controlling its motions

From this reading LAKE AND RIVER TRAGEDIES The Northfield household was early astir upon the morning after the lake ride.

RIVERnounUS /ˈrɪvər/

a large natural stream of water (larger than a creek)

From this reading LAKE AND RIVER TRAGEDIES The Northfield household was early astir upon the morning after the lake ride.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading He announced his intention to return that afternoon.

ThedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading LAKE AND RIVER TRAGEDIES The Northfield household was early astir upon the morning after the lake ride.

ThroughprepositionUS /θruː/

from one end or side of something to the other

From this reading Through craft, Paul was very courteous.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Oswald possessed too much gentlemanly instinct to abate his respectful treatment of both father and daughter.

tooadverbUS /tuː/

to a degree exceeding normal or proper limits

From this reading Oswald possessed too much gentlemanly instinct to abate his respectful treatment of both father and daughter.

TRAGEDIESnounUS /ˈtrædʒədiz/

plural of “tragedy” — an event resulting in great loss and misfortune

From this reading LAKE AND RIVER TRAGEDIES The Northfield household was early astir upon the morning after the lake ride.

treatmentnounUS /ˈtriːtmənt/

care provided to improve a situation (especially medical procedures or applications that are intended to relieve illness or injury)

From this reading Oswald possessed too much gentlemanly instinct to abate his respectful treatment of both father and daughter.

uponprepositionUS /əˈpɑːn/

a formal word for “on”

From this reading LAKE AND RIVER TRAGEDIES The Northfield household was early astir upon the morning after the lake ride.

veryadjectiveUS /ˈveri/

precisely as stated

From this reading Through craft, Paul was very courteous.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading LAKE AND RIVER TRAGEDIES The Northfield household was early astir upon the morning after the lake ride.

Chapter 4 of Oswald Langdon by Levi Jackson Hamilton holds 309 sentences, grouped into 62 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 4 of Oswald Langdon contain?

Chapter 4 holds 309 sentences of Oswald Langdon, unabridged, divided into 62 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 4 of Oswald Langdon by Levi Jackson Hamilton exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 309 sentences, grouped into 62 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 4 of Oswald Langdon?

Work through the 62 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 62 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 4 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 4 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Oswald Langdon

Common questions about reading Oswald Langdon by Levi Jackson Hamilton on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Oswald Langdon?

Yes. All 5878 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #22221 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Oswald Langdon is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #22221, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Oswald Langdon take to read?

About 489 minutes of reading across 1176 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Oswald Langdon section by section

How to work through Oswald Langdon section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 25 chapters of Oswald Langdon to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Oswald Langdon

Words and structures a reader meets early in Oswald Langdon, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Passing
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Oswald Langdon; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Along
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Oswald Langdon; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Street
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Oswald Langdon; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Apparently
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Oswald Langdon; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.