Learn English through classic literature • Five-line readings • Clear US narration
VELMORA ACADEMY
Academy of Archival Languages & Memory Studies
Menu Close
Othello
Othello

Chapter VIII · Chapter 8

Chapter 8 of Othello is here in full — 208 sentences across 42 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Othello
Context Illustration Reading 1/41 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
Des.
Heauen doth truely know it Othe.
Heauen truely knowes, that thou art false as hell Des.
To whom my Lord?
With whom?
0:00 / 0:00
Speed 0.75x
AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Othello

Chapter VIII · Chapter 8

Chapter 8 of Othello is here in full — 208 sentences across 42 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/41 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
Des.
/des/
Line 2
Heauen doth truely know it Othe.
Line 3
Heauen truely knowes, that thou art false as hell Des.
Line 4
To whom my Lord?
/tuː huːm maɪ lɔːrd/
Line 5
With whom?
/wɪð huːm/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

art auxiliary verb US /ɑːrt/

an old form of “are”, used with “thou”

From this reading “Heauen truely knowes, that thou art false as hell Des.”

Des noun US /des/

a potent estrogen used in medicine and in feed for livestock and poultry

From this reading “Des.”

doth auxiliary verb US /dɔːθ/

an old form of “does”

From this reading “Heauen doth truely know it Othe.”

false adjective US /fɔːls/

not in accordance with the fact or reality or actuality

From this reading “Heauen truely knowes, that thou art false as hell Des.”

hell noun US /hel/

any place of pain and turmoil

From this reading “Heauen truely knowes, that thou art false as hell Des.”

know verb US /noʊ/

be cognizant or aware of a fact or a specific piece of information; possess knowledge or information about

From this reading “Heauen doth truely know it Othe.”

Lord noun US /lɔːrd/

terms referring to the Judeo-Christian God

From this reading “To whom my Lord?”

thou pronoun US /ðaʊ/

an old word for “you”, as the subject, speaking to one person

From this reading “Heauen truely knowes, that thou art false as hell Des.”

All words in this reading · 19

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

artauxiliary verbUS /ɑːrt/

an old form of “are”, used with “thou”

From this reading Heauen truely knowes, that thou art false as hell Des.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading Heauen truely knowes, that thou art false as hell Des.

DesnounUS /des/

a potent estrogen used in medicine and in feed for livestock and poultry

From this reading Des.

dothauxiliary verbUS /dɔːθ/

an old form of “does”

From this reading Heauen doth truely know it Othe.

falseadjectiveUS /fɔːls/

not in accordance with the fact or reality or actuality

From this reading Heauen truely knowes, that thou art false as hell Des.

Heauen

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Heauen doth truely know it Othe.

hellnounUS /hel/

any place of pain and turmoil

From this reading Heauen truely knowes, that thou art false as hell Des.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading Heauen doth truely know it Othe.

knowverbUS /noʊ/

be cognizant or aware of a fact or a specific piece of information; possess knowledge or information about

From this reading Heauen doth truely know it Othe.

knowes

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Heauen truely knowes, that thou art false as hell Des.

LordnounUS /lɔːrd/

terms referring to the Judeo-Christian God

From this reading To whom my Lord?

mydeterminerUS /maɪ/

belonging to the person speaking

From this reading To whom my Lord?

Othe

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Heauen doth truely know it Othe.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading Heauen truely knowes, that thou art false as hell Des.

thoupronounUS /ðaʊ/

an old word for “you”, as the subject, speaking to one person

From this reading Heauen truely knowes, that thou art false as hell Des.

ToparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading To whom my Lord?

truely

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Heauen doth truely know it Othe.

whompronounUS /huːm/

the form of “who” used as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading To whom my Lord?

WithprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading With whom?

Chapter 8 of Othello by William Shakespeare holds 208 sentences, grouped into 42 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the public-domain source, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 8 of Othello contain?

Chapter 8 holds 208 sentences of Othello, unabridged, divided into 42 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 8 of Othello by William Shakespeare exactly as it stands in the public-domain source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 208 sentences, grouped into 42 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 8 of Othello?

Work through the 42 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 42 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 8 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 8 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Othello

Common questions about reading Othello by William Shakespeare on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Othello?

Yes. All 1870 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #1127 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Othello is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #1127, a public-domain edition. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Othello take to read?

About 155 minutes of reading across 374 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Othello section by section

How to work through Othello section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 9 chapters of Othello to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Othello

Words and structures a reader meets early in Othello, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Addition
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Othello; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Notes
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Othello; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Below
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Othello; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Think
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Othello; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.